1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Nicolas George
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17  * along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
23 #include "libavutil/avutil.h"
24 #include "libavutil/base64.h"
25 #include "url.h"
26 
27 typedef struct {
28     const uint8_t *data;
29     void *tofree;
30     size_t size;
31     size_t pos;
32 } DataContext;
33 
data_open(URLContext *h, const char *uri, int flags)34 static av_cold int data_open(URLContext *h, const char *uri, int flags)
35 {
36     DataContext *dc = h->priv_data;
37     const char *data, *opt, *next;
38     char *ddata;
39     int ret, base64 = 0;
40     size_t in_size;
41 
42     /* data:content/type[;base64],payload */
43 
44     av_strstart(uri, "data:", &uri);
45     data = strchr(uri, ',');
46     if (!data) {
47         av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No ',' delimiter in URI\n");
48         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
49     }
50     opt = uri;
51     while (opt < data) {
52         next = av_x_if_null(memchr(opt, ';', data - opt), data);
53         if (opt == uri) {
54             if (!memchr(opt, '/', next - opt)) { /* basic validity check */
55                 av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid content-type '%.*s'\n",
56                        (int)(next - opt), opt);
57                 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
58             }
59             av_log(h, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Content-type: %.*s\n",
60                    (int)(next - opt), opt);
61         } else {
62             if (!av_strncasecmp(opt, "base64", next - opt)) {
63                 base64 = 1;
64             } else {
65                 av_log(h, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Ignoring option '%.*s'\n",
66                        (int)(next - opt), opt);
67             }
68         }
69         opt = next + 1;
70     }
71 
72     data++;
73     in_size = strlen(data);
74     if (base64) {
75         size_t out_size = 3 * (in_size / 4) + 1;
76 
77         if (out_size > INT_MAX || !(ddata = av_malloc(out_size)))
78             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
79         if ((ret = av_base64_decode(ddata, data, out_size)) < 0) {
80             av_free(ddata);
81             av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid base64 in URI\n");
82             return ret;
83         }
84         dc->data = dc->tofree = ddata;
85         dc->size = ret;
86     } else {
87         dc->data = data;
88         dc->size = in_size;
89     }
90     return 0;
91 }
92 
data_close(URLContext *h)93 static av_cold int data_close(URLContext *h)
94 {
95     DataContext *dc = h->priv_data;
96 
97     av_freep(&dc->tofree);
98     return 0;
99 }
100 
data_read(URLContext *h, unsigned char *buf, int size)101 static int data_read(URLContext *h, unsigned char *buf, int size)
102 {
103     DataContext *dc = h->priv_data;
104 
105     if (dc->pos >= dc->size)
106         return AVERROR_EOF;
107     size = FFMIN(size, dc->size - dc->pos);
108     memcpy(buf, dc->data + dc->pos, size);
109     dc->pos += size;
110     return size;
111 }
112 
113 const URLProtocol ff_data_protocol = {
114     .name           = "data",
115     .url_open       = data_open,
116     .url_close      = data_close,
117     .url_read       = data_read,
118     .priv_data_size = sizeof(DataContext),
119 };
120