1 /*
2  * Sun Rasterfile (.sun/.ras/im{1,8,24}/.sunras) image encoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2012 Aneesh Dogra (lionaneesh) <lionaneesh@gmail.com>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
23 
24 #include "avcodec.h"
25 #include "bytestream.h"
26 #include "codec_internal.h"
27 #include "encode.h"
28 #include "sunrast.h"
29 
30 typedef struct SUNRASTContext {
31     AVClass *class;
32 
33     PutByteContext p;
34     int depth;      ///< depth of pixel
35     int length;     ///< length (bytes) of image
36     int type;       ///< type of file
37     int maptype;    ///< type of colormap
38     int maplength;  ///< length (bytes) of colormap
39     int size;
40 } SUNRASTContext;
41 
sunrast_image_write_header(AVCodecContext *avctx)42 static void sunrast_image_write_header(AVCodecContext *avctx)
43 {
44     SUNRASTContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
45 
46     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, RAS_MAGIC);
47     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, avctx->width);
48     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, avctx->height);
49     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, s->depth);
50     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, s->length);
51     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, s->type);
52     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, s->maptype);
53     bytestream2_put_be32u(&s->p, s->maplength);
54 }
55 
sunrast_image_write_image(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *pixels, const uint32_t *palette_data, int linesize)56 static void sunrast_image_write_image(AVCodecContext *avctx,
57                                       const uint8_t *pixels,
58                                       const uint32_t *palette_data,
59                                       int linesize)
60 {
61     SUNRASTContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
62     const uint8_t *ptr;
63     int len, alen, x, y;
64 
65     if (s->maplength) {     // palettized
66         PutByteContext pb_r, pb_g;
67         int len = s->maplength / 3;
68 
69         pb_r = s->p;
70         bytestream2_skip_p(&s->p, len);
71         pb_g = s->p;
72         bytestream2_skip_p(&s->p, len);
73 
74         for (x = 0; x < len; x++) {
75             uint32_t pixel = palette_data[x];
76 
77             bytestream2_put_byteu(&pb_r, (pixel >> 16) & 0xFF);
78             bytestream2_put_byteu(&pb_g, (pixel >> 8)  & 0xFF);
79             bytestream2_put_byteu(&s->p,  pixel        & 0xFF);
80         }
81     }
82 
83     len  = (s->depth * avctx->width + 7) >> 3;
84     alen = len + (len & 1);
85     ptr  = pixels;
86 
87      if (s->type == RT_BYTE_ENCODED) {
88         uint8_t value, value2;
89         int run;
90 
91         ptr = pixels;
92 
93 #define GET_VALUE y >= avctx->height ? 0 : x >= len ? ptr[len-1] : ptr[x]
94 
95         x = 0, y = 0;
96         value2 = GET_VALUE;
97         while (y < avctx->height) {
98             run = 1;
99             value = value2;
100             x++;
101             if (x >= alen) {
102                 x = 0;
103                 ptr += linesize, y++;
104             }
105 
106             value2 = GET_VALUE;
107             while (value2 == value && run < 256 && y < avctx->height) {
108                 x++;
109                 run++;
110                 if (x >= alen) {
111                     x = 0;
112                     ptr += linesize, y++;
113                 }
114                 value2 = GET_VALUE;
115             }
116 
117             if (run > 2 || value == RLE_TRIGGER) {
118                 bytestream2_put_byteu(&s->p, RLE_TRIGGER);
119                 bytestream2_put_byteu(&s->p, run - 1);
120                 if (run > 1)
121                     bytestream2_put_byteu(&s->p, value);
122             } else if (run == 1) {
123                 bytestream2_put_byteu(&s->p, value);
124             } else
125                 bytestream2_put_be16u(&s->p, (value << 8) | value);
126         }
127 
128         // update data length for header
129         s->length = bytestream2_tell_p(&s->p) - 32 - s->maplength;
130     } else {
131         for (y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) {
132             bytestream2_put_buffer(&s->p, ptr, len);
133             if (len < alen)
134                 bytestream2_put_byteu(&s->p, 0);
135             ptr += linesize;
136         }
137     }
138 }
139 
sunrast_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)140 static av_cold int sunrast_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
141 {
142     SUNRASTContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
143 
144     // adjust boolean option to RT equivalent
145     s->type++;
146 
147     s->maptype                    = RMT_NONE;
148     s->maplength                  = 0;
149 
150     switch (avctx->pix_fmt) {
151     case AV_PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE:
152         s->depth = 1;
153         break;
154     case AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8 :
155         s->maptype   = RMT_EQUAL_RGB;
156         s->maplength = 3 * 256;
157         /* fall-through */
158     case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
159         s->depth = 8;
160         break;
161     case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24:
162         s->depth = 24;
163         break;
164     default:
165         return AVERROR_BUG;
166     }
167     s->length = avctx->height * (FFALIGN(avctx->width * s->depth, 16) >> 3);
168     s->size   = 32 + s->maplength + s->length * s->type;
169 
170     return 0;
171 }
172 
sunrast_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt, const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr)173 static int sunrast_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,  AVPacket *avpkt,
174                                 const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr)
175 {
176     SUNRASTContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
177     int ret;
178 
179     if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet(avctx, avpkt, s->size)) < 0)
180         return ret;
181 
182     bytestream2_init_writer(&s->p, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
183     sunrast_image_write_header(avctx);
184     sunrast_image_write_image(avctx, frame->data[0],
185                               (const uint32_t *)frame->data[1],
186                               frame->linesize[0]);
187     // update data length in header after RLE
188     if (s->type == RT_BYTE_ENCODED)
189         AV_WB32(&avpkt->data[16], s->length);
190 
191     *got_packet_ptr = 1;
192     avpkt->size = bytestream2_tell_p(&s->p);
193     return 0;
194 }
195 
196 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SUNRASTContext, x)
197 #define VE AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
198 static const AVOption options[] = {
199     { "rle", "Use run-length compression", OFFSET(type), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 1 }, 0, 1, VE },
200 
201     { NULL },
202 };
203 
204 static const AVClass sunrast_class = {
205     .class_name = "sunrast",
206     .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
207     .option     = options,
208     .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
209 };
210 
211 const FFCodec ff_sunrast_encoder = {
212     .p.name         = "sunrast",
213     .p.long_name    = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Sun Rasterfile image"),
214     .p.type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
215     .p.id           = AV_CODEC_ID_SUNRAST,
216     .priv_data_size = sizeof(SUNRASTContext),
217     .init           = sunrast_encode_init,
218     FF_CODEC_ENCODE_CB(sunrast_encode_frame),
219     .p.priv_class   = &sunrast_class,
220     .p.pix_fmts     = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]){ AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
221                                                   AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8,
222                                                   AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8,
223                                                   AV_PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE,
224                                                   AV_PIX_FMT_NONE },
225     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
226 };
227