1 /*
2  * Shorten decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2005 Jeff Muizelaar
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * Shorten decoder
25  * @author Jeff Muizelaar
26  */
27 
28 #include <limits.h>
29 #include "avcodec.h"
30 #include "bswapdsp.h"
31 #include "bytestream.h"
32 #include "codec_internal.h"
33 #include "get_bits.h"
34 #include "golomb.h"
35 #include "internal.h"
36 
37 #define MAX_CHANNELS 8
38 #define MAX_BLOCKSIZE 65535
39 
40 #define OUT_BUFFER_SIZE 16384
41 
42 #define ULONGSIZE 2
43 
44 #define WAVE_FORMAT_PCM 0x0001
45 
46 #define DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE 256
47 
48 #define TYPESIZE 4
49 #define CHANSIZE 0
50 #define LPCQSIZE 2
51 #define ENERGYSIZE 3
52 #define BITSHIFTSIZE 2
53 
54 #define TYPE_S8    1
55 #define TYPE_U8    2
56 #define TYPE_S16HL 3
57 #define TYPE_U16HL 4
58 #define TYPE_S16LH 5
59 #define TYPE_U16LH 6
60 
61 #define NWRAP 3
62 #define NSKIPSIZE 1
63 
64 #define LPCQUANT 5
65 #define V2LPCQOFFSET (1 << LPCQUANT)
66 
67 #define FNSIZE 2
68 #define FN_DIFF0        0
69 #define FN_DIFF1        1
70 #define FN_DIFF2        2
71 #define FN_DIFF3        3
72 #define FN_QUIT         4
73 #define FN_BLOCKSIZE    5
74 #define FN_BITSHIFT     6
75 #define FN_QLPC         7
76 #define FN_ZERO         8
77 #define FN_VERBATIM     9
78 
79 /** indicates if the FN_* command is audio or non-audio */
80 static const uint8_t is_audio_command[10] = { 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 };
81 
82 #define VERBATIM_CKSIZE_SIZE 5
83 #define VERBATIM_BYTE_SIZE 8
84 #define CANONICAL_HEADER_SIZE 44
85 
86 typedef struct ShortenContext {
87     AVCodecContext *avctx;
88     GetBitContext gb;
89 
90     int min_framesize, max_framesize;
91     unsigned channels;
92 
93     int32_t *decoded[MAX_CHANNELS];
94     int32_t *decoded_base[MAX_CHANNELS];
95     int32_t *offset[MAX_CHANNELS];
96     int *coeffs;
97     uint8_t *bitstream;
98     int bitstream_size;
99     int bitstream_index;
100     unsigned int allocated_bitstream_size;
101     int header_size;
102     uint8_t header[OUT_BUFFER_SIZE];
103     int version;
104     int cur_chan;
105     int bitshift;
106     int nmean;
107     int internal_ftype;
108     int nwrap;
109     int blocksize;
110     int bitindex;
111     int32_t lpcqoffset;
112     int got_header;
113     int got_quit_command;
114     int swap;
115     BswapDSPContext bdsp;
116 } ShortenContext;
117 
shorten_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)118 static av_cold int shorten_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
119 {
120     ShortenContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
121     s->avctx          = avctx;
122 
123     ff_bswapdsp_init(&s->bdsp);
124 
125     return 0;
126 }
127 
allocate_buffers(ShortenContext *s)128 static int allocate_buffers(ShortenContext *s)
129 {
130     int i, chan, err;
131 
132     for (chan = 0; chan < s->channels; chan++) {
133         if (FFMAX(1, s->nmean) >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(int32_t)) {
134             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "nmean too large\n");
135             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
136         }
137         if (s->blocksize + (uint64_t)s->nwrap >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(int32_t)) {
138             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
139                    "s->blocksize + s->nwrap too large\n");
140             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
141         }
142 
143         if ((err = av_reallocp_array(&s->offset[chan],
144                                sizeof(int32_t),
145                                FFMAX(1, s->nmean))) < 0)
146             return err;
147 
148         if ((err = av_reallocp_array(&s->decoded_base[chan], (s->blocksize + s->nwrap),
149                                sizeof(s->decoded_base[0][0]))) < 0)
150             return err;
151         for (i = 0; i < s->nwrap; i++)
152             s->decoded_base[chan][i] = 0;
153         s->decoded[chan] = s->decoded_base[chan] + s->nwrap;
154     }
155 
156     if ((err = av_reallocp_array(&s->coeffs, s->nwrap, sizeof(*s->coeffs))) < 0)
157         return err;
158 
159     return 0;
160 }
161 
get_uint(ShortenContext *s, int k)162 static inline unsigned int get_uint(ShortenContext *s, int k)
163 {
164     if (s->version != 0) {
165         k = get_ur_golomb_shorten(&s->gb, ULONGSIZE);
166         if (k > 31U)
167             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
168     }
169     return get_ur_golomb_shorten(&s->gb, k);
170 }
171 
fix_bitshift(ShortenContext *s, int32_t *buffer)172 static void fix_bitshift(ShortenContext *s, int32_t *buffer)
173 {
174     int i;
175 
176     if (s->bitshift == 32) {
177         for (i = 0; i < s->blocksize; i++)
178             buffer[i] = 0;
179     } else if (s->bitshift != 0) {
180         for (i = 0; i < s->blocksize; i++)
181             buffer[i] *= 1U << s->bitshift;
182     }
183 }
184 
init_offset(ShortenContext *s)185 static int init_offset(ShortenContext *s)
186 {
187     int32_t mean = 0;
188     int chan, i;
189     int nblock = FFMAX(1, s->nmean);
190     /* initialise offset */
191     switch (s->internal_ftype) {
192     case TYPE_U8:
193         s->avctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P;
194         mean = 0x80;
195         break;
196     case TYPE_S16HL:
197     case TYPE_S16LH:
198         s->avctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P;
199         break;
200     default:
201         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown audio type\n");
202         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
203     }
204 
205     for (chan = 0; chan < s->channels; chan++)
206         for (i = 0; i < nblock; i++)
207             s->offset[chan][i] = mean;
208     return 0;
209 }
210 
decode_aiff_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *header, int header_size)211 static int decode_aiff_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *header,
212                               int header_size)
213 {
214     ShortenContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
215     int len, bps, exp;
216     GetByteContext gb;
217     uint64_t val;
218     uint32_t tag;
219 
220     bytestream2_init(&gb, header, header_size);
221 
222     if (bytestream2_get_le32(&gb) != MKTAG('F', 'O', 'R', 'M')) {
223         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "missing FORM tag\n");
224         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
225     }
226 
227     bytestream2_skip(&gb, 4); /* chunk size */
228 
229     tag = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb);
230     if (tag != MKTAG('A', 'I', 'F', 'F') &&
231         tag != MKTAG('A', 'I', 'F', 'C')) {
232         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "missing AIFF tag\n");
233         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
234     }
235 
236     while (bytestream2_get_le32(&gb) != MKTAG('C', 'O', 'M', 'M')) {
237         len = bytestream2_get_be32(&gb);
238         if (len < 0 || bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb) < 18LL + len + (len&1)) {
239             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "no COMM chunk found\n");
240             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
241         }
242         bytestream2_skip(&gb, len + (len & 1));
243     }
244     len = bytestream2_get_be32(&gb);
245 
246     if (len < 18) {
247         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "COMM chunk was too short\n");
248         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
249     }
250 
251     bytestream2_skip(&gb, 6);
252     bps = bytestream2_get_be16(&gb);
253     avctx->bits_per_coded_sample = bps;
254 
255     s->swap = tag == MKTAG('A', 'I', 'F', 'C');
256 
257     if (bps != 16 && bps != 8) {
258         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported number of bits per sample: %d\n", bps);
259         return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
260     }
261 
262     exp = bytestream2_get_be16(&gb) - 16383 - 63;
263     val = bytestream2_get_be64(&gb);
264     if (exp < -63 || exp > 63) {
265         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "exp %d is out of range\n", exp);
266         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
267     }
268     if (exp >= 0)
269         avctx->sample_rate = val << exp;
270     else
271         avctx->sample_rate = (val + (1ULL<<(-exp-1))) >> -exp;
272     len -= 18;
273     if (len > 0)
274         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "%d header bytes unparsed\n", len);
275 
276     return 0;
277 }
278 
decode_wave_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *header, int header_size)279 static int decode_wave_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *header,
280                               int header_size)
281 {
282     int len, bps;
283     short wave_format;
284     GetByteContext gb;
285 
286     bytestream2_init(&gb, header, header_size);
287 
288     if (bytestream2_get_le32(&gb) != MKTAG('R', 'I', 'F', 'F')) {
289         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "missing RIFF tag\n");
290         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
291     }
292 
293     bytestream2_skip(&gb, 4); /* chunk size */
294 
295     if (bytestream2_get_le32(&gb) != MKTAG('W', 'A', 'V', 'E')) {
296         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "missing WAVE tag\n");
297         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
298     }
299 
300     while (bytestream2_get_le32(&gb) != MKTAG('f', 'm', 't', ' ')) {
301         len = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb);
302         bytestream2_skip(&gb, len);
303         if (len < 0 || bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb) < 16) {
304             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "no fmt chunk found\n");
305             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
306         }
307     }
308     len = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb);
309 
310     if (len < 16) {
311         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "fmt chunk was too short\n");
312         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
313     }
314 
315     wave_format = bytestream2_get_le16(&gb);
316 
317     switch (wave_format) {
318     case WAVE_FORMAT_PCM:
319         break;
320     default:
321         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported wave format\n");
322         return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
323     }
324 
325     bytestream2_skip(&gb, 2); // skip channels    (already got from shorten header)
326     avctx->sample_rate = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb);
327     bytestream2_skip(&gb, 4); // skip bit rate    (represents original uncompressed bit rate)
328     bytestream2_skip(&gb, 2); // skip block align (not needed)
329     bps = bytestream2_get_le16(&gb);
330     avctx->bits_per_coded_sample = bps;
331 
332     if (bps != 16 && bps != 8) {
333         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported number of bits per sample: %d\n", bps);
334         return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
335     }
336 
337     len -= 16;
338     if (len > 0)
339         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "%d header bytes unparsed\n", len);
340 
341     return 0;
342 }
343 
344 static const int fixed_coeffs[][3] = {
345     { 0,  0,  0 },
346     { 1,  0,  0 },
347     { 2, -1,  0 },
348     { 3, -3,  1 }
349 };
350 
decode_subframe_lpc(ShortenContext *s, int command, int channel, int residual_size, int32_t coffset)351 static int decode_subframe_lpc(ShortenContext *s, int command, int channel,
352                                int residual_size, int32_t coffset)
353 {
354     int pred_order, sum, qshift, init_sum, i, j;
355     const int *coeffs;
356 
357     if (command == FN_QLPC) {
358         /* read/validate prediction order */
359         pred_order = get_ur_golomb_shorten(&s->gb, LPCQSIZE);
360         if ((unsigned)pred_order > s->nwrap) {
361             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid pred_order %d\n",
362                    pred_order);
363             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
364         }
365         /* read LPC coefficients */
366         for (i = 0; i < pred_order; i++)
367             s->coeffs[i] = get_sr_golomb_shorten(&s->gb, LPCQUANT);
368         coeffs = s->coeffs;
369 
370         qshift = LPCQUANT;
371     } else {
372         /* fixed LPC coeffs */
373         pred_order = command;
374         if (pred_order >= FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(fixed_coeffs)) {
375             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid pred_order %d\n",
376                    pred_order);
377             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
378         }
379         coeffs     = fixed_coeffs[pred_order];
380         qshift     = 0;
381     }
382 
383     /* subtract offset from previous samples to use in prediction */
384     if (command == FN_QLPC && coffset)
385         for (i = -pred_order; i < 0; i++)
386             s->decoded[channel][i] -= (unsigned)coffset;
387 
388     /* decode residual and do LPC prediction */
389     init_sum = pred_order ? (command == FN_QLPC ? s->lpcqoffset : 0) : coffset;
390     for (i = 0; i < s->blocksize; i++) {
391         sum = init_sum;
392         for (j = 0; j < pred_order; j++)
393             sum += coeffs[j] * (unsigned)s->decoded[channel][i - j - 1];
394         s->decoded[channel][i] = get_sr_golomb_shorten(&s->gb, residual_size) +
395                                  (unsigned)(sum >> qshift);
396     }
397 
398     /* add offset to current samples */
399     if (command == FN_QLPC && coffset)
400         for (i = 0; i < s->blocksize; i++)
401             s->decoded[channel][i] += (unsigned)coffset;
402 
403     return 0;
404 }
405 
read_header(ShortenContext *s)406 static int read_header(ShortenContext *s)
407 {
408     int i, ret;
409     int maxnlpc = 0;
410     /* shorten signature */
411     if (get_bits_long(&s->gb, 32) != AV_RB32("ajkg")) {
412         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "missing shorten magic 'ajkg'\n");
413         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
414     }
415 
416     s->lpcqoffset     = 0;
417     s->blocksize      = DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE;
418     s->nmean          = -1;
419     s->version        = get_bits(&s->gb, 8);
420     s->internal_ftype = get_uint(s, TYPESIZE);
421 
422     s->channels = get_uint(s, CHANSIZE);
423     if (!s->channels) {
424         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No channels reported\n");
425         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
426     }
427     if (s->channels > MAX_CHANNELS) {
428         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "too many channels: %d\n", s->channels);
429         s->channels = 0;
430         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
431     }
432     if (s->avctx->ch_layout.nb_channels != s->channels) {
433         av_channel_layout_uninit(&s->avctx->ch_layout);
434         s->avctx->ch_layout.nb_channels = s->channels;
435         s->avctx->ch_layout.order       = AV_CHANNEL_ORDER_UNSPEC;
436     }
437 
438     /* get blocksize if version > 0 */
439     if (s->version > 0) {
440         int skip_bytes;
441         unsigned blocksize;
442 
443         blocksize = get_uint(s, av_log2(DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE));
444         if (!blocksize || blocksize > MAX_BLOCKSIZE) {
445             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
446                    "invalid or unsupported block size: %d\n",
447                    blocksize);
448             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
449         }
450         s->blocksize = blocksize;
451 
452         maxnlpc  = get_uint(s, LPCQSIZE);
453         if (maxnlpc > 1024U) {
454             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "maxnlpc is: %d\n", maxnlpc);
455             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
456         }
457         s->nmean = get_uint(s, 0);
458         if (s->nmean > 32768U) {
459             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "nmean is: %d\n", s->nmean);
460             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
461         }
462 
463         skip_bytes = get_uint(s, NSKIPSIZE);
464         if ((unsigned)skip_bytes > FFMAX(get_bits_left(&s->gb), 0)/8) {
465             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid skip_bytes: %d\n", skip_bytes);
466             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
467         }
468 
469         for (i = 0; i < skip_bytes; i++)
470             skip_bits(&s->gb, 8);
471     }
472     s->nwrap = FFMAX(NWRAP, maxnlpc);
473 
474     if (s->version > 1)
475         s->lpcqoffset = V2LPCQOFFSET;
476 
477     if (s->avctx->extradata_size > 0)
478         goto end;
479 
480     if (get_ur_golomb_shorten(&s->gb, FNSIZE) != FN_VERBATIM) {
481         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
482                "missing verbatim section at beginning of stream\n");
483         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
484     }
485 
486     s->header_size = get_ur_golomb_shorten(&s->gb, VERBATIM_CKSIZE_SIZE);
487     if (s->header_size >= OUT_BUFFER_SIZE ||
488         s->header_size < CANONICAL_HEADER_SIZE) {
489         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "header is wrong size: %d\n",
490                s->header_size);
491         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
492     }
493 
494     for (i = 0; i < s->header_size; i++)
495         s->header[i] = (char)get_ur_golomb_shorten(&s->gb, VERBATIM_BYTE_SIZE);
496 
497     if (AV_RL32(s->header) == MKTAG('R','I','F','F')) {
498         if ((ret = decode_wave_header(s->avctx, s->header, s->header_size)) < 0)
499             return ret;
500     } else if (AV_RL32(s->header) == MKTAG('F','O','R','M')) {
501         if ((ret = decode_aiff_header(s->avctx, s->header, s->header_size)) < 0)
502             return ret;
503     } else {
504         avpriv_report_missing_feature(s->avctx, "unsupported bit packing %"
505                                       PRIX32, AV_RL32(s->header));
506         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
507     }
508 
509 end:
510 
511     if ((ret = allocate_buffers(s)) < 0)
512         return ret;
513 
514     if ((ret = init_offset(s)) < 0)
515         return ret;
516 
517     s->cur_chan = 0;
518     s->bitshift = 0;
519 
520     s->got_header = 1;
521 
522     return 0;
523 }
524 
shorten_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)525 static int shorten_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame,
526                                 int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
527 {
528     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
529     int buf_size       = avpkt->size;
530     ShortenContext *s  = avctx->priv_data;
531     int i, input_buf_size = 0;
532     int ret;
533 
534     /* allocate internal bitstream buffer */
535     if (s->max_framesize == 0) {
536         void *tmp_ptr;
537         s->max_framesize = 8192; // should hopefully be enough for the first header
538         tmp_ptr = av_fast_realloc(s->bitstream, &s->allocated_bitstream_size,
539                                   s->max_framesize + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
540         if (!tmp_ptr) {
541             s->max_framesize = 0;
542             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error allocating bitstream buffer\n");
543             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
544         }
545         memset(tmp_ptr, 0, s->allocated_bitstream_size);
546         s->bitstream = tmp_ptr;
547     }
548 
549     /* append current packet data to bitstream buffer */
550     buf_size       = FFMIN(buf_size, s->max_framesize - s->bitstream_size);
551     input_buf_size = buf_size;
552 
553     if (s->bitstream_index + s->bitstream_size + buf_size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE >
554         s->allocated_bitstream_size) {
555         memmove(s->bitstream, &s->bitstream[s->bitstream_index],
556                 s->bitstream_size);
557         s->bitstream_index = 0;
558     }
559     if (buf)
560         memcpy(&s->bitstream[s->bitstream_index + s->bitstream_size], buf,
561                buf_size);
562     buf               = &s->bitstream[s->bitstream_index];
563     buf_size         += s->bitstream_size;
564     s->bitstream_size = buf_size;
565     memset(buf + buf_size, 0, AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
566 
567     /* do not decode until buffer has at least max_framesize bytes or
568      * the end of the file has been reached */
569     if (buf_size < s->max_framesize && avpkt->data) {
570         *got_frame_ptr = 0;
571         return input_buf_size;
572     }
573     /* init and position bitstream reader */
574     if ((ret = init_get_bits8(&s->gb, buf, buf_size)) < 0)
575         return ret;
576     skip_bits(&s->gb, s->bitindex);
577 
578     /* process header or next subblock */
579     if (!s->got_header) {
580 
581         if ((ret = read_header(s)) < 0)
582             return ret;
583 
584         if (avpkt->size) {
585             int max_framesize;
586             void *tmp_ptr;
587 
588             max_framesize = FFMAX(s->max_framesize, s->blocksize * s->channels * 8);
589             tmp_ptr = av_fast_realloc(s->bitstream, &s->allocated_bitstream_size,
590                                       max_framesize + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
591             if (!tmp_ptr) {
592                 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error allocating bitstream buffer\n");
593                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
594             }
595             s->bitstream = tmp_ptr;
596             s->max_framesize = max_framesize;
597             *got_frame_ptr = 0;
598             goto finish_frame;
599         }
600     }
601 
602     /* if quit command was read previously, don't decode anything */
603     if (s->got_quit_command) {
604         *got_frame_ptr = 0;
605         return avpkt->size;
606     }
607 
608     s->cur_chan = 0;
609     while (s->cur_chan < s->channels) {
610         unsigned cmd;
611         int len;
612 
613         if (get_bits_left(&s->gb) < 3 + FNSIZE) {
614             *got_frame_ptr = 0;
615             break;
616         }
617 
618         cmd = get_ur_golomb_shorten(&s->gb, FNSIZE);
619 
620         if (cmd > FN_VERBATIM) {
621             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown shorten function %d\n", cmd);
622             *got_frame_ptr = 0;
623             break;
624         }
625 
626         if (!is_audio_command[cmd]) {
627             /* process non-audio command */
628             switch (cmd) {
629             case FN_VERBATIM:
630                 len = get_ur_golomb_shorten(&s->gb, VERBATIM_CKSIZE_SIZE);
631                 if (len < 0 || len > get_bits_left(&s->gb)) {
632                     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "verbatim length %d invalid\n",
633                            len);
634                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
635                 }
636                 while (len--)
637                     get_ur_golomb_shorten(&s->gb, VERBATIM_BYTE_SIZE);
638                 break;
639             case FN_BITSHIFT: {
640                 unsigned bitshift = get_ur_golomb_shorten(&s->gb, BITSHIFTSIZE);
641                 if (bitshift > 32) {
642                     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "bitshift %d is invalid\n",
643                            bitshift);
644                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
645                 }
646                 s->bitshift = bitshift;
647                 break;
648             }
649             case FN_BLOCKSIZE: {
650                 unsigned blocksize = get_uint(s, av_log2(s->blocksize));
651                 if (blocksize > s->blocksize) {
652                     avpriv_report_missing_feature(avctx,
653                                                   "Increasing block size");
654                     return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
655                 }
656                 if (!blocksize || blocksize > MAX_BLOCKSIZE) {
657                     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid or unsupported "
658                                                 "block size: %d\n", blocksize);
659                     return AVERROR(EINVAL);
660                 }
661                 s->blocksize = blocksize;
662                 break;
663             }
664             case FN_QUIT:
665                 s->got_quit_command = 1;
666                 break;
667             }
668             if (cmd == FN_QUIT)
669                 break;
670         } else {
671             /* process audio command */
672             int residual_size = 0;
673             int channel = s->cur_chan;
674             int32_t coffset;
675 
676             /* get Rice code for residual decoding */
677             if (cmd != FN_ZERO) {
678                 residual_size = get_ur_golomb_shorten(&s->gb, ENERGYSIZE);
679                 /* This is a hack as version 0 differed in the definition
680                  * of get_sr_golomb_shorten(). */
681                 if (s->version == 0)
682                     residual_size--;
683                 if (residual_size > 30U) {
684                     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "residual size unsupportd: %d\n", residual_size);
685                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
686                 }
687             }
688 
689             /* calculate sample offset using means from previous blocks */
690             if (s->nmean == 0)
691                 coffset = s->offset[channel][0];
692             else {
693                 int32_t sum = (s->version < 2) ? 0 : s->nmean / 2;
694                 for (i = 0; i < s->nmean; i++)
695                     sum += (unsigned)s->offset[channel][i];
696                 coffset = sum / s->nmean;
697                 if (s->version >= 2)
698                     coffset = s->bitshift == 0 ? coffset : coffset >> s->bitshift - 1 >> 1;
699             }
700 
701             /* decode samples for this channel */
702             if (cmd == FN_ZERO) {
703                 for (i = 0; i < s->blocksize; i++)
704                     s->decoded[channel][i] = 0;
705             } else {
706                 if ((ret = decode_subframe_lpc(s, cmd, channel,
707                                                residual_size, coffset)) < 0)
708                     return ret;
709             }
710 
711             /* update means with info from the current block */
712             if (s->nmean > 0) {
713                 int64_t sum = (s->version < 2) ? 0 : s->blocksize / 2;
714                 for (i = 0; i < s->blocksize; i++)
715                     sum += s->decoded[channel][i];
716 
717                 for (i = 1; i < s->nmean; i++)
718                     s->offset[channel][i - 1] = s->offset[channel][i];
719 
720                 if (s->version < 2)
721                     s->offset[channel][s->nmean - 1] = sum / s->blocksize;
722                 else
723                     s->offset[channel][s->nmean - 1] = s->bitshift == 32 ? 0 : (sum / s->blocksize) * (1LL << s->bitshift);
724             }
725 
726             /* copy wrap samples for use with next block */
727             for (i = -s->nwrap; i < 0; i++)
728                 s->decoded[channel][i] = s->decoded[channel][i + s->blocksize];
729 
730             /* shift samples to add in unused zero bits which were removed
731              * during encoding */
732             fix_bitshift(s, s->decoded[channel]);
733 
734             /* if this is the last channel in the block, output the samples */
735             s->cur_chan++;
736             if (s->cur_chan == s->channels) {
737                 uint8_t *samples_u8;
738                 int16_t *samples_s16;
739                 int chan;
740 
741                 /* get output buffer */
742                 frame->nb_samples = s->blocksize;
743                 if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
744                     return ret;
745 
746                 for (chan = 0; chan < s->channels; chan++) {
747                     samples_u8  = ((uint8_t **)frame->extended_data)[chan];
748                     samples_s16 = ((int16_t **)frame->extended_data)[chan];
749                     for (i = 0; i < s->blocksize; i++) {
750                         switch (s->internal_ftype) {
751                         case TYPE_U8:
752                             *samples_u8++ = av_clip_uint8(s->decoded[chan][i]);
753                             break;
754                         case TYPE_S16HL:
755                         case TYPE_S16LH:
756                             *samples_s16++ = av_clip_int16(s->decoded[chan][i]);
757                             break;
758                         }
759                     }
760                     if (s->swap && s->internal_ftype != TYPE_U8)
761                         s->bdsp.bswap16_buf(((uint16_t **)frame->extended_data)[chan],
762                                             ((uint16_t **)frame->extended_data)[chan],
763                                             s->blocksize);
764 
765                 }
766 
767                 *got_frame_ptr = 1;
768             }
769         }
770     }
771     if (s->cur_chan < s->channels)
772         *got_frame_ptr = 0;
773 
774 finish_frame:
775     s->bitindex = get_bits_count(&s->gb) - 8 * (get_bits_count(&s->gb) / 8);
776     i           = get_bits_count(&s->gb) / 8;
777     if (i > buf_size) {
778         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "overread: %d\n", i - buf_size);
779         s->bitstream_size  = 0;
780         s->bitstream_index = 0;
781         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
782     }
783     if (s->bitstream_size) {
784         s->bitstream_index += i;
785         s->bitstream_size  -= i;
786         return input_buf_size;
787     } else
788         return i;
789 }
790 
shorten_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)791 static av_cold int shorten_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
792 {
793     ShortenContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
794     int i;
795 
796     for (i = 0; i < s->channels; i++) {
797         s->decoded[i] = NULL;
798         av_freep(&s->decoded_base[i]);
799         av_freep(&s->offset[i]);
800     }
801     av_freep(&s->bitstream);
802     av_freep(&s->coeffs);
803 
804     return 0;
805 }
806 
807 const FFCodec ff_shorten_decoder = {
808     .p.name         = "shorten",
809     .p.long_name    = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Shorten"),
810     .p.type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
811     .p.id           = AV_CODEC_ID_SHORTEN,
812     .priv_data_size = sizeof(ShortenContext),
813     .init           = shorten_decode_init,
814     .close          = shorten_decode_close,
815     FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(shorten_decode_frame),
816     .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_CHANNEL_CONF |
817                       AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY |
818                       AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1 |
819                       AV_CODEC_CAP_SUBFRAMES ,
820     .p.sample_fmts  = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]) { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P,
821                                                       AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P,
822                                                       AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
823     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
824 };
825