1 /*
2  * RLE encoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2007 Bobby Bingham
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <string.h>
23 
24 #include "libavutil/macros.h"
25 
26 #include "rle.h"
27 
ff_rle_count_pixels(const uint8_t *start, int len, int bpp, int same)28 int ff_rle_count_pixels(const uint8_t *start, int len, int bpp, int same)
29 {
30     const uint8_t *pos;
31     int count = 1;
32 
33     for (pos = start + bpp; count < FFMIN(127, len); pos += bpp, count++) {
34         if (same != !memcmp(pos - bpp, pos, bpp)) {
35             if (!same) {
36                 /* if bpp == 1, then 0 1 1 0 is more efficiently encoded as a
37                  * single raw block of pixels. For larger bpp, RLE is as good
38                  * or better */
39                 if (bpp == 1 && count + 1 < FFMIN(127, len) && *pos != *(pos + 1))
40                     continue;
41 
42                 /* if RLE can encode the next block better than as a raw block,
43                  * back up and leave _all_ the identical pixels for RLE */
44                 count--;
45             }
46             break;
47         }
48     }
49 
50     return count;
51 }
52 
ff_rle_encode(uint8_t *outbuf, int out_size, const uint8_t *ptr, int bpp, int w, int add_rep, int xor_rep, int add_raw, int xor_raw)53 int ff_rle_encode(uint8_t *outbuf, int out_size, const uint8_t *ptr, int bpp,
54                   int w, int add_rep, int xor_rep, int add_raw, int xor_raw)
55 {
56     int count, x;
57     uint8_t *out = outbuf;
58 
59     for (x = 0; x < w; x += count) {
60         /* see if we can encode the next set of pixels with RLE */
61         if ((count = ff_rle_count_pixels(ptr, w - x, bpp, 1)) > 1) {
62             if (out + bpp + 1 > outbuf + out_size)
63                 return -1;
64 
65             *out++ = (count ^ xor_rep) + add_rep;
66             memcpy(out, ptr, bpp);
67             out += bpp;
68         } else {
69             /* fall back on uncompressed */
70             count = ff_rle_count_pixels(ptr, w - x, bpp, 0);
71             if (out + bpp * count >= outbuf + out_size)
72                 return -1;
73 
74             *out++ = (count ^ xor_raw) + add_raw;
75             memcpy(out, ptr, bpp * count);
76             out += bpp * count;
77         }
78 
79         ptr += count * bpp;
80     }
81 
82     return out - outbuf;
83 }
84