1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2019 Paul B Mahol
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #include <stdint.h>
22 #include <zlib.h>
23 
24 #include "libavutil/frame.h"
25 #include "libavutil/error.h"
26 #include "libavutil/log.h"
27 
28 #include "avcodec.h"
29 #include "bytestream.h"
30 #include "codec.h"
31 #include "codec_internal.h"
32 #include "internal.h"
33 #include "packet.h"
34 #include "png.h"
35 #include "pngdsp.h"
36 #include "zlib_wrapper.h"
37 
38 typedef struct LSCRContext {
39     PNGDSPContext   dsp;
40     AVCodecContext *avctx;
41 
42     AVFrame        *last_picture;
43     uint8_t        *buffer;
44     int             buffer_size;
45     uint8_t        *crow_buf;
46     int             crow_size;
47     uint8_t        *last_row;
48     unsigned int    last_row_size;
49 
50     GetByteContext  gb;
51     uint8_t        *image_buf;
52     int             image_linesize;
53     int             row_size;
54     int             cur_h;
55     int             y;
56 
57     FFZStream       zstream;
58 } LSCRContext;
59 
handle_row(LSCRContext *s)60 static void handle_row(LSCRContext *s)
61 {
62     uint8_t *ptr, *last_row;
63 
64     ptr = s->image_buf + s->image_linesize * s->y;
65     if (s->y == 0)
66         last_row = s->last_row;
67     else
68         last_row = ptr - s->image_linesize;
69 
70     ff_png_filter_row(&s->dsp, ptr, s->crow_buf[0], s->crow_buf + 1,
71                       last_row, s->row_size, 3);
72 
73     s->y++;
74 }
75 
decode_idat(LSCRContext *s, z_stream *zstream, int length)76 static int decode_idat(LSCRContext *s, z_stream *zstream, int length)
77 {
78     int ret;
79     zstream->avail_in = FFMIN(length, bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->gb));
80     zstream->next_in  = s->gb.buffer;
81 
82     if (length <= 0)
83         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
84 
85     bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, length);
86 
87     /* decode one line if possible */
88     while (zstream->avail_in > 0) {
89         ret = inflate(zstream, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH);
90         if (ret != Z_OK && ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
91             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "inflate returned error %d\n", ret);
92             return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
93         }
94         if (zstream->avail_out == 0) {
95             if (s->y < s->cur_h) {
96                 handle_row(s);
97             }
98             zstream->avail_out = s->crow_size;
99             zstream->next_out  = s->crow_buf;
100         }
101         if (ret == Z_STREAM_END && zstream->avail_in > 0) {
102             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
103                    "%d undecompressed bytes left in buffer\n", zstream->avail_in);
104             return 0;
105         }
106     }
107     return 0;
108 }
109 
decode_frame_lscr(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *rframe, int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)110 static int decode_frame_lscr(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *rframe,
111                              int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
112 {
113     LSCRContext *const s = avctx->priv_data;
114     GetByteContext *gb = &s->gb;
115     AVFrame *frame = s->last_picture;
116     int ret, nb_blocks, offset = 0;
117 
118     if (avpkt->size < 2)
119         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
120     if (avpkt->size == 2)
121         return 0;
122 
123     bytestream2_init(gb, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
124 
125     nb_blocks = bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
126     if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < 2 + nb_blocks * (12 + 8))
127         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
128 
129     ret = ff_reget_buffer(avctx, frame,
130                           nb_blocks ? 0 : FF_REGET_BUFFER_FLAG_READONLY);
131     if (ret < 0)
132         return ret;
133 
134     for (int b = 0; b < nb_blocks; b++) {
135         z_stream *const zstream = &s->zstream.zstream;
136         int x, y, x2, y2, w, h, left;
137         uint32_t csize, size;
138 
139         if (inflateReset(zstream) != Z_OK)
140             return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
141 
142         bytestream2_seek(gb, 2 + b * 12, SEEK_SET);
143 
144         x = bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
145         y = bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
146         x2 = bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
147         y2 = bytestream2_get_le16(gb);
148         w = x2-x;
149         s->cur_h = h = y2-y;
150 
151         if (w <= 0 || x < 0 || x >= avctx->width || w + x > avctx->width ||
152             h <= 0 || y < 0 || y >= avctx->height || h + y > avctx->height)
153             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
154 
155         size = bytestream2_get_le32(gb);
156 
157         frame->key_frame = (nb_blocks == 1) &&
158                            (w == avctx->width) &&
159                            (h == avctx->height) &&
160                            (x == 0) && (y == 0);
161 
162         bytestream2_seek(gb, 2 + nb_blocks * 12 + offset, SEEK_SET);
163         csize = bytestream2_get_be32(gb);
164         if (bytestream2_get_le32(gb) != MKTAG('I', 'D', 'A', 'T'))
165             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
166 
167         offset += size;
168         left = size;
169 
170         s->y                 = 0;
171         s->row_size          = w * 3;
172 
173         av_fast_padded_malloc(&s->buffer, &s->buffer_size, s->row_size + 16);
174         if (!s->buffer)
175             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
176 
177         av_fast_padded_malloc(&s->last_row, &s->last_row_size, s->row_size);
178         if (!s->last_row)
179             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
180 
181         s->crow_size         = w * 3 + 1;
182         s->crow_buf          = s->buffer + 15;
183         zstream->avail_out   = s->crow_size;
184         zstream->next_out    = s->crow_buf;
185         s->image_buf         = frame->data[0] + (avctx->height - y - 1) * frame->linesize[0] + x * 3;
186         s->image_linesize    =-frame->linesize[0];
187 
188         while (left > 16) {
189             ret = decode_idat(s, zstream, csize);
190             if (ret < 0)
191                 return ret;
192             left -= csize + 16;
193             if (left > 16) {
194                 bytestream2_skip(gb, 4);
195                 csize = bytestream2_get_be32(gb);
196                 if (bytestream2_get_le32(gb) != MKTAG('I', 'D', 'A', 'T'))
197                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
198             }
199         }
200     }
201 
202     frame->pict_type = frame->key_frame ? AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I : AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P;
203 
204     if ((ret = av_frame_ref(rframe, frame)) < 0)
205         return ret;
206 
207     *got_frame = 1;
208 
209     return avpkt->size;
210 }
211 
lscr_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)212 static int lscr_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
213 {
214     LSCRContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
215 
216     av_frame_free(&s->last_picture);
217     av_freep(&s->buffer);
218     av_freep(&s->last_row);
219     ff_inflate_end(&s->zstream);
220 
221     return 0;
222 }
223 
lscr_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)224 static int lscr_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
225 {
226     LSCRContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
227 
228     avctx->color_range = AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG;
229     avctx->pix_fmt     = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24;
230 
231     s->avctx = avctx;
232     s->last_picture = av_frame_alloc();
233     if (!s->last_picture)
234         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
235 
236     ff_pngdsp_init(&s->dsp);
237 
238     return ff_inflate_init(&s->zstream, avctx);
239 }
240 
lscr_decode_flush(AVCodecContext *avctx)241 static void lscr_decode_flush(AVCodecContext *avctx)
242 {
243     LSCRContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
244     av_frame_unref(s->last_picture);
245 }
246 
247 const FFCodec ff_lscr_decoder = {
248     .p.name         = "lscr",
249     .p.long_name    = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("LEAD Screen Capture"),
250     .p.type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
251     .p.id           = AV_CODEC_ID_LSCR,
252     .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
253     .priv_data_size = sizeof(LSCRContext),
254     .init           = lscr_decode_init,
255     .close          = lscr_decode_close,
256     FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(decode_frame_lscr),
257     .flush          = lscr_decode_flush,
258     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE | FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,
259 };
260