1 /*
2 * BMP image format decoder
3 * Copyright (c) 2005 Mans Rullgard
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22 #include <inttypes.h>
23
24 #include "avcodec.h"
25 #include "bytestream.h"
26 #include "bmp.h"
27 #include "codec_internal.h"
28 #include "internal.h"
29 #include "msrledec.h"
30
bmp_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *p, int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)31 static int bmp_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *p,
32 int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
33 {
34 const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
35 int buf_size = avpkt->size;
36 unsigned int fsize, hsize;
37 int width, height;
38 unsigned int depth;
39 BiCompression comp;
40 unsigned int ihsize;
41 int i, j, n, linesize, ret;
42 uint32_t rgb[3] = {0};
43 uint32_t alpha = 0;
44 uint8_t *ptr;
45 int dsize;
46 const uint8_t *buf0 = buf;
47 GetByteContext gb;
48
49 if (buf_size < 14) {
50 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "buf size too small (%d)\n", buf_size);
51 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
52 }
53
54 if (bytestream_get_byte(&buf) != 'B' ||
55 bytestream_get_byte(&buf) != 'M') {
56 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "bad magic number\n");
57 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
58 }
59
60 fsize = bytestream_get_le32(&buf);
61 if (buf_size < fsize) {
62 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "not enough data (%d < %u), trying to decode anyway\n",
63 buf_size, fsize);
64 fsize = buf_size;
65 }
66
67 buf += 2; /* reserved1 */
68 buf += 2; /* reserved2 */
69
70 hsize = bytestream_get_le32(&buf); /* header size */
71 ihsize = bytestream_get_le32(&buf); /* more header size */
72 if (ihsize + 14LL > hsize) {
73 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid header size %u\n", hsize);
74 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
75 }
76
77 /* sometimes file size is set to some headers size, set a real size in that case */
78 if (fsize == 14 || fsize == ihsize + 14)
79 fsize = buf_size - 2;
80
81 if (fsize <= hsize) {
82 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
83 "Declared file size is less than header size (%u < %u)\n",
84 fsize, hsize);
85 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
86 }
87
88 switch (ihsize) {
89 case 40: // windib
90 case 56: // windib v3
91 case 64: // OS/2 v2
92 case 108: // windib v4
93 case 124: // windib v5
94 width = bytestream_get_le32(&buf);
95 height = bytestream_get_le32(&buf);
96 break;
97 case 12: // OS/2 v1
98 width = bytestream_get_le16(&buf);
99 height = bytestream_get_le16(&buf);
100 break;
101 default:
102 avpriv_report_missing_feature(avctx, "Information header size %u",
103 ihsize);
104 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
105 }
106
107 /* planes */
108 if (bytestream_get_le16(&buf) != 1) {
109 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid BMP header\n");
110 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
111 }
112
113 depth = bytestream_get_le16(&buf);
114
115 if (ihsize >= 40)
116 comp = bytestream_get_le32(&buf);
117 else
118 comp = BMP_RGB;
119
120 if (comp != BMP_RGB && comp != BMP_BITFIELDS && comp != BMP_RLE4 &&
121 comp != BMP_RLE8) {
122 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "BMP coding %d not supported\n", comp);
123 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
124 }
125
126 if (comp == BMP_BITFIELDS) {
127 buf += 20;
128 rgb[0] = bytestream_get_le32(&buf);
129 rgb[1] = bytestream_get_le32(&buf);
130 rgb[2] = bytestream_get_le32(&buf);
131 if (ihsize > 40)
132 alpha = bytestream_get_le32(&buf);
133 }
134
135 ret = ff_set_dimensions(avctx, width, height > 0 ? height : -(unsigned)height);
136 if (ret < 0) {
137 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to set dimensions %d %d\n", width, height);
138 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
139 }
140
141 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
142
143 switch (depth) {
144 case 32:
145 if (comp == BMP_BITFIELDS) {
146 if (rgb[0] == 0xFF000000 && rgb[1] == 0x00FF0000 && rgb[2] == 0x0000FF00)
147 avctx->pix_fmt = alpha ? AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR : AV_PIX_FMT_0BGR;
148 else if (rgb[0] == 0x00FF0000 && rgb[1] == 0x0000FF00 && rgb[2] == 0x000000FF)
149 avctx->pix_fmt = alpha ? AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA : AV_PIX_FMT_BGR0;
150 else if (rgb[0] == 0x0000FF00 && rgb[1] == 0x00FF0000 && rgb[2] == 0xFF000000)
151 avctx->pix_fmt = alpha ? AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB : AV_PIX_FMT_0RGB;
152 else if (rgb[0] == 0x000000FF && rgb[1] == 0x0000FF00 && rgb[2] == 0x00FF0000)
153 avctx->pix_fmt = alpha ? AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA : AV_PIX_FMT_RGB0;
154 else {
155 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown bitfields "
156 "%0"PRIX32" %0"PRIX32" %0"PRIX32"\n", rgb[0], rgb[1], rgb[2]);
157 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
158 }
159 } else {
160 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA;
161 }
162 break;
163 case 24:
164 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24;
165 break;
166 case 16:
167 if (comp == BMP_RGB)
168 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555;
169 else if (comp == BMP_BITFIELDS) {
170 if (rgb[0] == 0xF800 && rgb[1] == 0x07E0 && rgb[2] == 0x001F)
171 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB565;
172 else if (rgb[0] == 0x7C00 && rgb[1] == 0x03E0 && rgb[2] == 0x001F)
173 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555;
174 else if (rgb[0] == 0x0F00 && rgb[1] == 0x00F0 && rgb[2] == 0x000F)
175 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB444;
176 else {
177 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
178 "Unknown bitfields %0"PRIX32" %0"PRIX32" %0"PRIX32"\n",
179 rgb[0], rgb[1], rgb[2]);
180 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
181 }
182 }
183 break;
184 case 8:
185 if (hsize - ihsize - 14 > 0)
186 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8;
187 else
188 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8;
189 break;
190 case 1:
191 case 4:
192 if (hsize - ihsize - 14 > 0) {
193 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8;
194 } else {
195 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown palette for %u-colour BMP\n",
196 1 << depth);
197 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
198 }
199 break;
200 default:
201 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "depth %u not supported\n", depth);
202 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
203 }
204
205 if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
206 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported pixel format\n");
207 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
208 }
209
210 if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, p, 0)) < 0)
211 return ret;
212 p->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
213 p->key_frame = 1;
214
215 buf = buf0 + hsize;
216 dsize = buf_size - hsize;
217
218 /* Line size in file multiple of 4 */
219 n = ((avctx->width * depth + 31) / 8) & ~3;
220
221 if (n * avctx->height > dsize && comp != BMP_RLE4 && comp != BMP_RLE8) {
222 n = (avctx->width * depth + 7) / 8;
223 if (n * avctx->height > dsize) {
224 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "not enough data (%d < %d)\n",
225 dsize, n * avctx->height);
226 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
227 }
228 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "data size too small, assuming missing line alignment\n");
229 }
230
231 // RLE may skip decoding some picture areas, so blank picture before decoding
232 if (comp == BMP_RLE4 || comp == BMP_RLE8)
233 memset(p->data[0], 0, avctx->height * p->linesize[0]);
234
235 if (height > 0) {
236 ptr = p->data[0] + (avctx->height - 1) * p->linesize[0];
237 linesize = -p->linesize[0];
238 } else {
239 ptr = p->data[0];
240 linesize = p->linesize[0];
241 }
242
243 if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8) {
244 int colors = 1 << depth;
245
246 memset(p->data[1], 0, 1024);
247
248 if (ihsize >= 36) {
249 int t;
250 buf = buf0 + 46;
251 t = bytestream_get_le32(&buf);
252 if (t < 0 || t > (1 << depth)) {
253 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
254 "Incorrect number of colors - %X for bitdepth %u\n",
255 t, depth);
256 } else if (t) {
257 colors = t;
258 }
259 } else {
260 colors = FFMIN(256, (hsize-ihsize-14) / 3);
261 }
262 buf = buf0 + 14 + ihsize; //palette location
263 // OS/2 bitmap, 3 bytes per palette entry
264 if ((hsize-ihsize-14) < (colors << 2)) {
265 if ((hsize-ihsize-14) < colors * 3) {
266 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "palette doesn't fit in packet\n");
267 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
268 }
269 for (i = 0; i < colors; i++)
270 ((uint32_t*)p->data[1])[i] = (0xFFU<<24) | bytestream_get_le24(&buf);
271 } else {
272 for (i = 0; i < colors; i++)
273 ((uint32_t*)p->data[1])[i] = 0xFFU << 24 | bytestream_get_le32(&buf);
274 }
275 buf = buf0 + hsize;
276 }
277 if (comp == BMP_RLE4 || comp == BMP_RLE8) {
278 if (comp == BMP_RLE8 && height < 0) {
279 p->data[0] += p->linesize[0] * (avctx->height - 1);
280 p->linesize[0] = -p->linesize[0];
281 }
282 bytestream2_init(&gb, buf, dsize);
283 ff_msrle_decode(avctx, p, depth, &gb);
284 if (height < 0) {
285 p->data[0] += p->linesize[0] * (avctx->height - 1);
286 p->linesize[0] = -p->linesize[0];
287 }
288 } else {
289 switch (depth) {
290 case 1:
291 for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
292 int j;
293 for (j = 0; j < avctx->width >> 3; j++) {
294 ptr[j*8+0] = buf[j] >> 7;
295 ptr[j*8+1] = (buf[j] >> 6) & 1;
296 ptr[j*8+2] = (buf[j] >> 5) & 1;
297 ptr[j*8+3] = (buf[j] >> 4) & 1;
298 ptr[j*8+4] = (buf[j] >> 3) & 1;
299 ptr[j*8+5] = (buf[j] >> 2) & 1;
300 ptr[j*8+6] = (buf[j] >> 1) & 1;
301 ptr[j*8+7] = buf[j] & 1;
302 }
303 for (j = 0; j < (avctx->width & 7); j++) {
304 ptr[avctx->width - (avctx->width & 7) + j] = buf[avctx->width >> 3] >> (7 - j) & 1;
305 }
306 buf += n;
307 ptr += linesize;
308 }
309 break;
310 case 8:
311 case 24:
312 case 32:
313 for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
314 memcpy(ptr, buf, n);
315 buf += n;
316 ptr += linesize;
317 }
318 break;
319 case 4:
320 for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
321 int j;
322 for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
323 ptr[j*2+0] = (buf[j] >> 4) & 0xF;
324 ptr[j*2+1] = buf[j] & 0xF;
325 }
326 buf += n;
327 ptr += linesize;
328 }
329 break;
330 case 16:
331 for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
332 const uint16_t *src = (const uint16_t *) buf;
333 uint16_t *dst = (uint16_t *) ptr;
334
335 for (j = 0; j < avctx->width; j++)
336 *dst++ = av_le2ne16(*src++);
337
338 buf += n;
339 ptr += linesize;
340 }
341 break;
342 default:
343 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "BMP decoder is broken\n");
344 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
345 }
346 }
347 if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA) {
348 for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
349 int j;
350 uint8_t *ptr = p->data[0] + p->linesize[0]*i + 3;
351 for (j = 0; j < avctx->width; j++) {
352 if (ptr[4*j])
353 break;
354 }
355 if (j < avctx->width)
356 break;
357 }
358 if (i == avctx->height)
359 avctx->pix_fmt = p->format = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR0;
360 }
361
362 *got_frame = 1;
363
364 return buf_size;
365 }
366
367 const FFCodec ff_bmp_decoder = {
368 .p.name = "bmp",
369 .p.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("BMP (Windows and OS/2 bitmap)"),
370 .p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
371 .p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_BMP,
372 .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
373 FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(bmp_decode_frame),
374 };
375