1 /*
2  * Alias PIX image encoder
3  * Copyright (C) 2014 Vittorio Giovara <vittorio.giovara@gmail.com>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
23 
24 #include "avcodec.h"
25 #include "bytestream.h"
26 #include "codec_internal.h"
27 #include "encode.h"
28 
29 #define ALIAS_HEADER_SIZE 10
30 
encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt, const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet)31 static int encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
32                         const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet)
33 {
34     int width, height, bits_pixel, length, ret;
35     uint8_t *buf;
36 
37     width  = avctx->width;
38     height = avctx->height;
39 
40     if (width > 65535 || height > 65535 ||
41         width * height >= INT_MAX / 4 - ALIAS_HEADER_SIZE) {
42         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid image size %dx%d.\n", width, height);
43         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
44     }
45 
46     switch (avctx->pix_fmt) {
47     case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
48         bits_pixel = 8;
49         break;
50     case AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24:
51         bits_pixel = 24;
52         break;
53     default:
54         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
55     }
56 
57     length = ALIAS_HEADER_SIZE + 4 * width * height; // max possible
58     if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet(avctx, pkt, length)) < 0)
59         return ret;
60 
61     buf = pkt->data;
62 
63     /* Encode header. */
64     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, width);
65     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, height);
66     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0); /* X, Y offset */
67     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, bits_pixel);
68 
69     for (int j = 0, bytes_pixel = bits_pixel >> 3; j < height; j++) {
70         const uint8_t *in_buf = frame->data[0] + frame->linesize[0] * j;
71         const uint8_t *const line_end = in_buf + bytes_pixel * width;
72         while (in_buf < line_end) {
73             int count = 0;
74             int pixel;
75 
76             if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8) {
77                 pixel = *in_buf;
78                 while (count < 255 && in_buf < line_end && pixel == *in_buf) {
79                     count++;
80                     in_buf++;
81                 }
82                 bytestream_put_byte(&buf, count);
83                 bytestream_put_byte(&buf, pixel);
84             } else { /* AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24 */
85                 pixel = AV_RB24(in_buf);
86                 while (count < 255 && in_buf < line_end &&
87                        pixel == AV_RB24(in_buf)) {
88                     count++;
89                     in_buf += 3;
90                 }
91                 bytestream_put_byte(&buf, count);
92                 bytestream_put_be24(&buf, pixel);
93             }
94         }
95     }
96 
97     /* Total length */
98     av_shrink_packet(pkt, buf - pkt->data);
99     *got_packet = 1;
100 
101     return 0;
102 }
103 
104 const FFCodec ff_alias_pix_encoder = {
105     .p.name    = "alias_pix",
106     .p.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Alias/Wavefront PIX image"),
107     .p.type    = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
108     .p.id      = AV_CODEC_ID_ALIAS_PIX,
109     FF_CODEC_ENCODE_CB(encode_frame),
110     .p.pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) {
111         AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
112     },
113 };
114