1 /*
2  * AC-3 parser
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Michael Niedermayer
5  *
6  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7  *
8  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22 
23 #include "config.h"
24 #include "config_components.h"
25 
26 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
27 #include "parser.h"
28 #include "ac3defs.h"
29 #include "ac3tab.h"
30 #include "ac3_parser.h"
31 #include "ac3_parser_internal.h"
32 #include "aac_ac3_parser.h"
33 #include "get_bits.h"
34 
35 
36 #define AC3_HEADER_SIZE 7
37 
38 #if CONFIG_AC3_PARSER
39 
40 static const uint8_t eac3_blocks[4] = {
41     1, 2, 3, 6
42 };
43 
44 /**
45  * Table for center mix levels
46  * reference: Section 5.4.2.4 cmixlev
47  */
48 static const uint8_t center_levels[4] = { 4, 5, 6, 5 };
49 
50 /**
51  * Table for surround mix levels
52  * reference: Section 5.4.2.5 surmixlev
53  */
54 static const uint8_t surround_levels[4] = { 4, 6, 7, 6 };
55 
56 
ff_ac3_parse_header(GetBitContext *gbc, AC3HeaderInfo *hdr)57 int ff_ac3_parse_header(GetBitContext *gbc, AC3HeaderInfo *hdr)
58 {
59     int frame_size_code;
60 
61     memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(*hdr));
62 
63     hdr->sync_word = get_bits(gbc, 16);
64     if(hdr->sync_word != 0x0B77)
65         return AAC_AC3_PARSE_ERROR_SYNC;
66 
67     /* read ahead to bsid to distinguish between AC-3 and E-AC-3 */
68     hdr->bitstream_id = show_bits_long(gbc, 29) & 0x1F;
69     if(hdr->bitstream_id > 16)
70         return AAC_AC3_PARSE_ERROR_BSID;
71 
72     hdr->num_blocks = 6;
73     hdr->ac3_bit_rate_code = -1;
74 
75     /* set default mix levels */
76     hdr->center_mix_level   = 5;  // -4.5dB
77     hdr->surround_mix_level = 6;  // -6.0dB
78 
79     /* set default dolby surround mode */
80     hdr->dolby_surround_mode = AC3_DSURMOD_NOTINDICATED;
81 
82     if(hdr->bitstream_id <= 10) {
83         /* Normal AC-3 */
84         hdr->crc1 = get_bits(gbc, 16);
85         hdr->sr_code = get_bits(gbc, 2);
86         if(hdr->sr_code == 3)
87             return AAC_AC3_PARSE_ERROR_SAMPLE_RATE;
88 
89         frame_size_code = get_bits(gbc, 6);
90         if(frame_size_code > 37)
91             return AAC_AC3_PARSE_ERROR_FRAME_SIZE;
92 
93         hdr->ac3_bit_rate_code = (frame_size_code >> 1);
94 
95         skip_bits(gbc, 5); // skip bsid, already got it
96 
97         hdr->bitstream_mode = get_bits(gbc, 3);
98         hdr->channel_mode = get_bits(gbc, 3);
99 
100         if(hdr->channel_mode == AC3_CHMODE_STEREO) {
101             hdr->dolby_surround_mode = get_bits(gbc, 2);
102         } else {
103             if((hdr->channel_mode & 1) && hdr->channel_mode != AC3_CHMODE_MONO)
104                 hdr->  center_mix_level =   center_levels[get_bits(gbc, 2)];
105             if(hdr->channel_mode & 4)
106                 hdr->surround_mix_level = surround_levels[get_bits(gbc, 2)];
107         }
108         hdr->lfe_on = get_bits1(gbc);
109 
110         hdr->sr_shift = FFMAX(hdr->bitstream_id, 8) - 8;
111         hdr->sample_rate = ff_ac3_sample_rate_tab[hdr->sr_code] >> hdr->sr_shift;
112         hdr->bit_rate = (ff_ac3_bitrate_tab[hdr->ac3_bit_rate_code] * 1000) >> hdr->sr_shift;
113         hdr->channels = ff_ac3_channels_tab[hdr->channel_mode] + hdr->lfe_on;
114         hdr->frame_size = ff_ac3_frame_size_tab[frame_size_code][hdr->sr_code] * 2;
115         hdr->frame_type = EAC3_FRAME_TYPE_AC3_CONVERT; //EAC3_FRAME_TYPE_INDEPENDENT;
116         hdr->substreamid = 0;
117     } else {
118         /* Enhanced AC-3 */
119         hdr->crc1 = 0;
120         hdr->frame_type = get_bits(gbc, 2);
121         if(hdr->frame_type == EAC3_FRAME_TYPE_RESERVED)
122             return AAC_AC3_PARSE_ERROR_FRAME_TYPE;
123 
124         hdr->substreamid = get_bits(gbc, 3);
125 
126         hdr->frame_size = (get_bits(gbc, 11) + 1) << 1;
127         if(hdr->frame_size < AC3_HEADER_SIZE)
128             return AAC_AC3_PARSE_ERROR_FRAME_SIZE;
129 
130         hdr->sr_code = get_bits(gbc, 2);
131         if (hdr->sr_code == 3) {
132             int sr_code2 = get_bits(gbc, 2);
133             if(sr_code2 == 3)
134                 return AAC_AC3_PARSE_ERROR_SAMPLE_RATE;
135             hdr->sample_rate = ff_ac3_sample_rate_tab[sr_code2] / 2;
136             hdr->sr_shift = 1;
137         } else {
138             hdr->num_blocks = eac3_blocks[get_bits(gbc, 2)];
139             hdr->sample_rate = ff_ac3_sample_rate_tab[hdr->sr_code];
140             hdr->sr_shift = 0;
141         }
142 
143         hdr->channel_mode = get_bits(gbc, 3);
144         hdr->lfe_on = get_bits1(gbc);
145 
146         hdr->bit_rate = 8LL * hdr->frame_size * hdr->sample_rate /
147                         (hdr->num_blocks * 256);
148         hdr->channels = ff_ac3_channels_tab[hdr->channel_mode] + hdr->lfe_on;
149     }
150     hdr->channel_layout = ff_ac3_channel_layout_tab[hdr->channel_mode];
151     if (hdr->lfe_on)
152         hdr->channel_layout |= AV_CH_LOW_FREQUENCY;
153 
154     return 0;
155 }
156 
157 // TODO: Better way to pass AC3HeaderInfo fields to mov muxer.
avpriv_ac3_parse_header(AC3HeaderInfo **phdr, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)158 int avpriv_ac3_parse_header(AC3HeaderInfo **phdr, const uint8_t *buf,
159                             size_t size)
160 {
161     GetBitContext gb;
162     AC3HeaderInfo *hdr;
163     int err;
164 
165     if (!*phdr)
166         *phdr = av_mallocz(sizeof(AC3HeaderInfo));
167     if (!*phdr)
168         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
169     hdr = *phdr;
170 
171     err = init_get_bits8(&gb, buf, size);
172     if (err < 0)
173         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
174     err = ff_ac3_parse_header(&gb, hdr);
175     if (err < 0)
176         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
177 
178     return get_bits_count(&gb);
179 }
180 
av_ac3_parse_header(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size, uint8_t *bitstream_id, uint16_t *frame_size)181 int av_ac3_parse_header(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size,
182                         uint8_t *bitstream_id, uint16_t *frame_size)
183 {
184     GetBitContext gb;
185     AC3HeaderInfo hdr;
186     int err;
187 
188     init_get_bits8(&gb, buf, size);
189     err = ff_ac3_parse_header(&gb, &hdr);
190     if (err < 0)
191         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
192 
193     *bitstream_id = hdr.bitstream_id;
194     *frame_size   = hdr.frame_size;
195 
196     return 0;
197 }
198 
ac3_sync(uint64_t state, AACAC3ParseContext *hdr_info, int *need_next_header, int *new_frame_start)199 static int ac3_sync(uint64_t state, AACAC3ParseContext *hdr_info,
200         int *need_next_header, int *new_frame_start)
201 {
202     int err;
203     union {
204         uint64_t u64;
205         uint8_t  u8[8 + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE];
206     } tmp = { av_be2ne64(state) };
207     AC3HeaderInfo hdr;
208     GetBitContext gbc;
209 
210     if (tmp.u8[1] == 0x77 && tmp.u8[2] == 0x0b) {
211         FFSWAP(uint8_t, tmp.u8[1], tmp.u8[2]);
212         FFSWAP(uint8_t, tmp.u8[3], tmp.u8[4]);
213         FFSWAP(uint8_t, tmp.u8[5], tmp.u8[6]);
214     }
215 
216     init_get_bits(&gbc, tmp.u8+8-AC3_HEADER_SIZE, 54);
217     err = ff_ac3_parse_header(&gbc, &hdr);
218 
219     if(err < 0)
220         return 0;
221 
222     hdr_info->sample_rate = hdr.sample_rate;
223     hdr_info->bit_rate = hdr.bit_rate;
224     hdr_info->channels = hdr.channels;
225     hdr_info->channel_layout = hdr.channel_layout;
226     hdr_info->samples = hdr.num_blocks * 256;
227     hdr_info->service_type = hdr.bitstream_mode;
228     if (hdr.bitstream_mode == 0x7 && hdr.channels > 1)
229         hdr_info->service_type = AV_AUDIO_SERVICE_TYPE_KARAOKE;
230     if(hdr.bitstream_id>10)
231         hdr_info->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3;
232     else if (hdr_info->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
233         hdr_info->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AC3;
234 
235     *new_frame_start  = (hdr.frame_type != EAC3_FRAME_TYPE_DEPENDENT);
236     *need_next_header = *new_frame_start || (hdr.frame_type != EAC3_FRAME_TYPE_AC3_CONVERT);
237     return hdr.frame_size;
238 }
239 
ac3_parse_init(AVCodecParserContext *s1)240 static av_cold int ac3_parse_init(AVCodecParserContext *s1)
241 {
242     AACAC3ParseContext *s = s1->priv_data;
243     s->header_size = AC3_HEADER_SIZE;
244     s->sync = ac3_sync;
245     return 0;
246 }
247 
248 
249 const AVCodecParser ff_ac3_parser = {
250     .codec_ids      = { AV_CODEC_ID_AC3, AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3 },
251     .priv_data_size = sizeof(AACAC3ParseContext),
252     .parser_init    = ac3_parse_init,
253     .parser_parse   = ff_aac_ac3_parse,
254     .parser_close   = ff_parse_close,
255 };
256 
257 #else
258 
avpriv_ac3_parse_header(AC3HeaderInfo **phdr, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)259 int avpriv_ac3_parse_header(AC3HeaderInfo **phdr, const uint8_t *buf,
260                             size_t size)
261 {
262     return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
263 }
264 
av_ac3_parse_header(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size, uint8_t *bitstream_id, uint16_t *frame_size)265 int av_ac3_parse_header(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size,
266                         uint8_t *bitstream_id, uint16_t *frame_size)
267 {
268     return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
269 }
270 #endif
271