1 /* sane - Scanner Access Now Easy.
2    Copyright (C) 1998 F.W. Dillema (dillema@acm.org)
3 
4    This file is part of the SANE package.
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
9    License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14    General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 
19    As a special exception, the authors of SANE give permission for
20    additional uses of the libraries contained in this release of SANE.
21 
22    The exception is that, if you link a SANE library with other files
23    to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
24    resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public
25    License.  Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on
26    account of linking the SANE library code into it.
27 
28    This exception does not, however, invalidate any other reasons why
29    the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public
30    License.
31 
32    If you submit changes to SANE to the maintainers to be included in
33    a subsequent release, you agree by submitting the changes that
34    those changes may be distributed with this exception intact.
35 
36    If you write modifications of your own for SANE, it is your choice
37    whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
38    If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice.
39 */
40 
41 /*
42 	This file implements the low-level scsi-commands.
43 */
44 
45 /* SCSI commands that the Ricoh scanners understand: */
46 #define RICOH_SCSI_TEST_UNIT_READY	0x00
47 #define RICOH_SCSI_SET_WINDOW	        0x24
48 #define RICOH_SCSI_GET_WINDOW	        0x25
49 #define RICOH_SCSI_READ_SCANNED_DATA	0x28
50 #define RICOH_SCSI_INQUIRY		0x12
51 #define RICOH_SCSI_MODE_SELECT		0x15
52 #define RICOH_SCSI_START_SCAN		0x1b
53 #define RICOH_SCSI_MODE_SENSE		0x1a
54 #define RICOH_SCSI_GET_BUFFER_STATUS	0x34
55 #define RICOH_SCSI_OBJECT_POSITION      0x31
56 
57 /* How long do we wait for scanner to have data for us */
58 #define MAX_WAITING_TIME       15
59 
60 struct scsi_window_cmd {
61         SANE_Byte opcode;
62         SANE_Byte byte2;
63         SANE_Byte reserved[4];
64         SANE_Byte len[3];
65         SANE_Byte control;
66 };
67 
68 struct scsi_mode_select_cmd {
69         SANE_Byte opcode;
70         SANE_Byte byte2;
71 #define SMS_SP  0x01
72 #define SMS_PF  0x10
73         SANE_Byte page_code; /* for mode_sense, reserved for mode_select */
74         SANE_Byte unused[1];
75         SANE_Byte len;
76         SANE_Byte control;
77 };
78 
79 struct scsi_mode_header {
80          SANE_Byte data_length;   /* Sense data length */
81          SANE_Byte medium_type;
82          SANE_Byte dev_spec;
83          SANE_Byte blk_desc_len;
84 };
85 
86 struct scsi_get_buffer_status_cmd {
87         SANE_Byte opcode;
88         SANE_Byte byte2;
89         SANE_Byte res[5];
90         SANE_Byte len[2];
91         SANE_Byte control;
92 };
93 
94 struct scsi_status_desc {
95         SANE_Byte window_id;
96         SANE_Byte byte2;
97         SANE_Byte available[3];
98         SANE_Byte filled[3];
99 };
100 
101 struct scsi_status_data {
102         SANE_Byte len[3];
103         SANE_Byte byte4;
104         struct scsi_status_desc desc;
105 };
106 
107 struct scsi_start_scan_cmd {
108         SANE_Byte opcode;
109         SANE_Byte byte2;
110         SANE_Byte unused[2];
111         SANE_Byte len;
112         SANE_Byte control;
113 };
114 
115 struct scsi_read_scanner_cmd {
116         SANE_Byte opcode;
117         SANE_Byte byte2;
118         SANE_Byte data_type;
119         SANE_Byte byte3;
120         SANE_Byte data_type_qualifier[2];
121         SANE_Byte len[3];
122         SANE_Byte control;
123 };
124 
125 static SANE_Status
test_unit_ready(int fd)126 test_unit_ready (int fd)
127 {
128   static SANE_Byte cmd[6];
129   SANE_Status status;
130   DBG (11, ">> test_unit_ready\n");
131 
132   cmd[0] = RICOH_SCSI_TEST_UNIT_READY;
133   memset (cmd, 0, sizeof (cmd));
134   status = sanei_scsi_cmd (fd, cmd, sizeof (cmd), 0, 0);
135 
136   DBG (11, "<< test_unit_ready\n");
137   return (status);
138 }
139 
140 static SANE_Status
inquiry(int fd, void *buf, size_t * buf_size)141 inquiry (int fd, void *buf, size_t  * buf_size)
142 {
143   static SANE_Byte cmd[6];
144   SANE_Status status;
145   DBG (11, ">> inquiry\n");
146 
147   memset (cmd, 0, sizeof (cmd));
148   cmd[0] = RICOH_SCSI_INQUIRY;
149   cmd[4] = *buf_size;
150   status = sanei_scsi_cmd (fd, cmd, sizeof (cmd), buf, buf_size);
151 
152   DBG (11, "<< inquiry\n");
153   return (status);
154 }
155 
156 static SANE_Status
mode_select(int fd, struct mode_pages *mp)157 mode_select (int fd, struct mode_pages *mp)
158 {
159   static struct {
160     struct scsi_mode_select_cmd cmd;
161     struct scsi_mode_header smh;
162     struct mode_pages mp;
163   } select_cmd;
164   SANE_Status status;
165   DBG (11, ">> mode_select\n");
166 
167   memset (&select_cmd, 0, sizeof (select_cmd));
168   select_cmd.cmd.opcode = RICOH_SCSI_MODE_SELECT;
169   select_cmd.cmd.byte2 |= SMS_PF;
170   select_cmd.cmd.len = sizeof(select_cmd.smh) + sizeof(select_cmd.mp);
171   memcpy (&select_cmd.mp, mp, sizeof(*mp));
172   status = sanei_scsi_cmd (fd, &select_cmd, sizeof (select_cmd), 0, 0);
173 
174   DBG (11, "<< mode_select\n");
175   return (status);
176 }
177 
178 #if 0
179 static SANE_Status
180 mode_sense (int fd, struct mode_pages *mp, SANE_Byte page_code)
181 {
182   static struct scsi_mode_select_cmd cmd; /* no type, we can reuse it for sensing */
183   static struct {
184     struct scsi_mode_header smh;
185     struct mode_pages mp;
186   } select_data;
187   static size_t select_size = sizeof(select_data);
188   SANE_Status status;
189   DBG (11, ">> mode_sense\n");
190 
191   memset (&cmd, 0, sizeof (cmd));
192   cmd.opcode = RICOH_SCSI_MODE_SENSE;
193   cmd.page_code = page_code;
194   cmd.len =  sizeof(select_data);
195   status = sanei_scsi_cmd (fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd), &select_data, &select_size);
196   memcpy (mp, &select_data.mp, sizeof(*mp));
197 
198   DBG (11, "<< mode_sense\n");
199   return (status);
200 }
201 #endif
202 
203 static SANE_Status
trigger_scan(int fd)204 trigger_scan (int fd)
205 {
206   static struct scsi_start_scan_cmd cmd;
207   static char   window_id_list[1] = { '\0' }; /* scan start data out */
208   static size_t wl_size = 1;
209   SANE_Status status;
210   DBG (11, ">> trigger scan\n");
211 
212   memset (&cmd, 0, sizeof (cmd));
213   cmd.opcode = RICOH_SCSI_START_SCAN;
214   cmd.len = wl_size;
215   if (wl_size)
216     status = sanei_scsi_cmd (fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd), &window_id_list, &wl_size);
217   else
218     status = sanei_scsi_cmd (fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd), 0, 0);
219 
220   DBG (11, "<< trigger scan\n");
221   return (status);
222 }
223 
224 static SANE_Status
set_window(int fd, struct ricoh_window_data *rwd)225 set_window (int fd, struct ricoh_window_data *rwd)
226 {
227 
228   static struct {
229     struct scsi_window_cmd cmd;
230     struct ricoh_window_data rwd;
231   } win;
232 
233   SANE_Status status;
234   DBG (11, ">> set_window\n");
235 
236   memset (&win, 0, sizeof (win));
237   win.cmd.opcode = RICOH_SCSI_SET_WINDOW;
238   _lto3b(sizeof(*rwd), win.cmd.len);
239   memcpy (&win.rwd, rwd, sizeof(*rwd));
240   status = sanei_scsi_cmd (fd, &win, sizeof (win), 0, 0);
241 
242   DBG (11, "<< set_window\n");
243   return (status);
244 }
245 
246 static SANE_Status
get_window(int fd, struct ricoh_window_data *rwd)247 get_window (int fd, struct ricoh_window_data *rwd)
248 {
249 
250   static struct scsi_window_cmd cmd;
251   static size_t rwd_size;
252   SANE_Status status;
253 
254   rwd_size = sizeof(*rwd);
255   DBG (11, ">> get_window datalen = %lu\n", (unsigned long) rwd_size);
256 
257   memset (&cmd, 0, sizeof (cmd));
258   cmd.opcode = RICOH_SCSI_GET_WINDOW;
259 #if 0
260   cmd.byte2 |= (SANE_Byte)0x01; /* set Single bit to get one window desc. */
261 #endif
262   _lto3b(rwd_size, cmd.len);
263   status = sanei_scsi_cmd (fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd), rwd, &rwd_size);
264 
265   DBG (11, "<< get_window, datalen = %lu\n", (unsigned long) rwd_size);
266   return (status);
267 }
268 
269 static SANE_Status
read_data(int fd, void *buf, size_t * buf_size)270 read_data (int fd, void *buf, size_t * buf_size)
271 {
272   static struct scsi_read_scanner_cmd cmd;
273   SANE_Status status;
274   DBG (11, ">> read_data %lu\n", (unsigned long) *buf_size);
275 
276   memset (&cmd, 0, sizeof (cmd));
277   cmd.opcode = RICOH_SCSI_READ_SCANNED_DATA;
278   _lto3b(*buf_size, cmd.len);
279   status = sanei_scsi_cmd (fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd), buf, buf_size);
280 
281   DBG (11, "<< read_data %lu\n", (unsigned long) *buf_size);
282   return (status);
283 }
284 
285 static SANE_Status
object_position(int fd)286 object_position (int fd)
287 {
288   static SANE_Byte cmd[10];
289   SANE_Status status;
290   DBG (11, ">> object_position\n");
291 
292   memset (cmd, 0, sizeof (cmd));
293   cmd[0] = RICOH_SCSI_OBJECT_POSITION;
294   status = sanei_scsi_cmd (fd, cmd, sizeof (cmd), 0, 0);
295 
296   DBG (11, "<< object_position\n");
297   return (status);
298 }
299 
300 static SANE_Status
get_data_status(int fd, struct scsi_status_desc *dbs)301 get_data_status (int fd, struct scsi_status_desc *dbs)
302 {
303   static struct scsi_get_buffer_status_cmd cmd;
304   static struct scsi_status_data ssd;
305   size_t ssd_size = sizeof(ssd);
306   SANE_Status status;
307   DBG (11, ">> get_data_status %lu\n", (unsigned long) ssd_size);
308 
309   memset (&cmd, 0, sizeof (cmd));
310   cmd.opcode = RICOH_SCSI_GET_BUFFER_STATUS;
311   _lto2b(ssd_size, cmd.len);
312   status = sanei_scsi_cmd (fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd), &ssd, &ssd_size);
313 
314   memcpy (dbs, &ssd.desc, sizeof(*dbs));
315   if (status == SANE_STATUS_GOOD &&
316       (((unsigned int) _3btol(ssd.len)) <= sizeof(*dbs) || _3btol(ssd.desc.filled) == 0)) {
317     DBG (11, "get_data_status: busy\n");
318     status = SANE_STATUS_DEVICE_BUSY;
319   }
320 
321   DBG (11, "<< get_data_status %lu\n", (unsigned long) ssd_size);
322   return (status);
323 }
324 
325 #if 0
326 static SANE_Status
327 ricoh_wait_ready_tur (int fd)
328 {
329   struct timeval now, start;
330   SANE_Status status;
331 
332   gettimeofday (&start, 0);
333 
334   while (1)
335     {
336       DBG(3, "scsi_wait_ready: sending TEST_UNIT_READY\n");
337 
338       status = sanei_scsi_cmd (fd, test_unit_ready, sizeof (test_unit_ready),
339                                0, 0);
340       switch (status)
341         {
342         default:
343           /* Ignore errors while waiting for scanner to become ready.
344              Some SCSI drivers return EIO while the scanner is
345              returning to the home position.  */
346           DBG(1, "scsi_wait_ready: test unit ready failed (%s)\n",
347               sane_strstatus (status));
348           /* fall through */
349         case SANE_STATUS_DEVICE_BUSY:
350           gettimeofday (&now, 0);
351           if (now.tv_sec - start.tv_sec >= MAX_WAITING_TIME)
352             {
353               DBG(1, "ricoh_wait_ready: timed out after %lu seconds\n",
354                   (u_long) (now.tv_sec - start.tv_sec));
355               return SANE_STATUS_INVAL;
356             }
357           usleep (100000);      /* retry after 100ms */
358           break;
359 
360         case SANE_STATUS_GOOD:
361           return status;
362         }
363     }
364   return SANE_STATUS_INVAL;
365 }
366 #endif
367 
368 static SANE_Status
ricoh_wait_ready(Ricoh_Scanner * s)369 ricoh_wait_ready (Ricoh_Scanner * s)
370 {
371   struct scsi_status_desc dbs;
372   time_t now, start;
373   SANE_Status status;
374 
375   start = time(NULL);
376 
377   while (1)
378     {
379       status = get_data_status (s->fd, &dbs);
380 
381       switch (status)
382         {
383         default:
384           /* Ignore errors while waiting for scanner to become ready.
385              Some SCSI drivers return EIO while the scanner is
386              returning to the home position.  */
387           DBG(1, "scsi_wait_ready: get datat status failed (%s)\n",
388               sane_strstatus (status));
389           /* fall through */
390         case SANE_STATUS_DEVICE_BUSY:
391           now = time(NULL);
392           if (now - start >= MAX_WAITING_TIME)
393             {
394               DBG(1, "ricoh_wait_ready: timed out after %lu seconds\n",
395                   (u_long) (now - start));
396               return SANE_STATUS_INVAL;
397             }
398           break;
399 
400         case SANE_STATUS_GOOD:
401 	  DBG(11, "ricoh_wait_ready: %d bytes ready\n", _3btol(dbs.filled));
402 	  return status;
403 	  break;
404 	}
405       usleep (1000000);      /* retry after 100ms */
406     }
407   return SANE_STATUS_INVAL;
408 }
409