1/**
2 * \file include/pcm_ioplug.h
3 * \brief External I/O-Plugin SDK
4 * \author Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
5 * \date 2005
6 *
7 * External I/O-Plugin SDK
8 */
9
10/*
11 * ALSA external PCM plugin SDK
12 *
13 * Copyright (c) 2005 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
14 *
15 *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16 *   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
17 *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
18 *   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 *
20 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23 *   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
24 *
25 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
26 *   License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
27 *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
28 *
29 */
30
31#ifndef __ALSA_PCM_IOPLUG_H
32#define __ALSA_PCM_IOPLUG_H
33
34/**
35 * \defgroup PCM_IOPlug External I/O plugin SDK
36 * \ingroup Plugin_SDK
37 * See the \ref pcm page for more details.
38 * \{
39 */
40
41/** hw constraints for ioplug */
42enum {
43	SND_PCM_IOPLUG_HW_ACCESS = 0,	/**< access type */
44	SND_PCM_IOPLUG_HW_FORMAT,	/**< format */
45	SND_PCM_IOPLUG_HW_CHANNELS,	/**< channels */
46	SND_PCM_IOPLUG_HW_RATE,		/**< rate */
47	SND_PCM_IOPLUG_HW_PERIOD_BYTES,	/**< period bytes */
48	SND_PCM_IOPLUG_HW_BUFFER_BYTES,	/**< buffer bytes */
49	SND_PCM_IOPLUG_HW_PERIODS,	/**< number of periods */
50	SND_PCM_IOPLUG_HW_PARAMS	/**< max number of hw constraints */
51};
52
53/** I/O plugin handle */
54typedef struct snd_pcm_ioplug snd_pcm_ioplug_t;
55/** Callback table of ioplug */
56typedef struct snd_pcm_ioplug_callback snd_pcm_ioplug_callback_t;
57#ifdef DOC_HIDDEN
58/* redefine typedefs for stupid doxygen */
59typedef snd_pcm_ioplug snd_pcm_ioplug_t;
60typedef snd_pcm_ioplug_callback snd_pcm_ioplug_callback_t;
61#endif
62
63/*
64 * bit flags for additional conditions
65 */
66#define SND_PCM_IOPLUG_FLAG_LISTED	(1<<0)		/**< list up this PCM */
67#define SND_PCM_IOPLUG_FLAG_MONOTONIC	(1<<1)		/**< monotonic timestamps */
68/** hw pointer wrap around at boundary instead of buffer_size */
69#define SND_PCM_IOPLUG_FLAG_BOUNDARY_WA	(1<<2)
70
71/*
72 * Protocol version
73 */
74#define SND_PCM_IOPLUG_VERSION_MAJOR	1	/**< Protocol major version */
75#define SND_PCM_IOPLUG_VERSION_MINOR	0	/**< Protocol minor version */
76#define SND_PCM_IOPLUG_VERSION_TINY	2	/**< Protocol tiny version */
77/**
78 * IO-plugin protocol version
79 */
80#define SND_PCM_IOPLUG_VERSION		((SND_PCM_IOPLUG_VERSION_MAJOR<<16) |\
81					 (SND_PCM_IOPLUG_VERSION_MINOR<<8) |\
82					 (SND_PCM_IOPLUG_VERSION_TINY))
83
84/** Handle of ioplug */
85struct snd_pcm_ioplug {
86	/**
87	 * protocol version; #SND_PCM_IOPLUG_VERSION must be filled here
88	 * before calling #snd_pcm_ioplug_create()
89	 */
90	unsigned int version;
91	/**
92	 * name of this plugin; must be filled before calling #snd_pcm_ioplug_create()
93	 */
94	const char *name;
95	unsigned int flags;	/**< SND_PCM_IOPLUG_FLAG_XXX */
96	int poll_fd;		/**< poll file descriptor */
97	unsigned int poll_events;	/**< poll events */
98	unsigned int mmap_rw;		/**< pseudo mmap mode */
99	/**
100	 * callbacks of this plugin; must be filled before calling #snd_pcm_ioplug_create()
101	 */
102	const snd_pcm_ioplug_callback_t *callback;
103	/**
104	 * private data, which can be used freely in the driver callbacks
105	 */
106	void *private_data;
107	/**
108	 * PCM handle filled by #snd_pcm_ioplug_create()
109	 */
110	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
111
112	snd_pcm_stream_t stream;	/**< stream direcion; read-only */
113	snd_pcm_state_t state;		/**< current PCM state; read-only */
114	volatile snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;	/**< application pointer; read-only */
115	volatile snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr;	/**< hw pointer; read-only */
116	int nonblock;			/**< non-block mode; read-only */
117
118	snd_pcm_access_t access;	/**< access type; filled after hw_params is called */
119	snd_pcm_format_t format;	/**< PCM format; filled after hw_params is called */
120	unsigned int channels;		/**< number of channels; filled after hw_params is called */
121	unsigned int rate;		/**< rate; filled after hw_params is called */
122	snd_pcm_uframes_t period_size;	/**< period size; filled after hw_params is called */
123	snd_pcm_uframes_t buffer_size;	/**< buffer size; filled after hw_params is called */
124};
125
126/** Callback table of ioplug */
127struct snd_pcm_ioplug_callback {
128	/**
129	 * start the PCM; required, called inside mutex lock
130	 */
131	int (*start)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io);
132	/**
133	 * stop the PCM; required, called inside mutex lock
134	 */
135	int (*stop)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io);
136	/**
137	 * get the current DMA position; required, called inside mutex lock
138	 * \return buffer position up to buffer_size or
139	 * when #SND_PCM_IOPLUG_FLAG_BOUNDARY_WA flag is set up to boundary or
140	 * a negative error code for Xrun
141	 */
142	snd_pcm_sframes_t (*pointer)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io);
143	/**
144	 * transfer the data; optional, called inside mutex lock
145	 */
146	snd_pcm_sframes_t (*transfer)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io,
147				      const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *areas,
148				      snd_pcm_uframes_t offset,
149				      snd_pcm_uframes_t size);
150	/**
151	 * close the PCM; optional
152	 */
153	int (*close)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io);
154	/**
155	 * hw_params; optional
156	 */
157	int (*hw_params)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params);
158	/**
159	 * hw_free; optional
160	 */
161	int (*hw_free)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io);
162	/**
163	 * sw_params; optional
164	 */
165	int (*sw_params)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io, snd_pcm_sw_params_t *params);
166	/**
167	 * prepare; optional
168	 */
169	int (*prepare)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io);
170	/**
171	 * drain; optional
172	 */
173	int (*drain)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io);
174	/**
175	 * toggle pause; optional, called inside mutex lock
176	 */
177	int (*pause)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io, int enable);
178	/**
179	 * resume; optional
180	 */
181	int (*resume)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io);
182	/**
183	 * poll descriptors count; optional
184	 */
185	int (*poll_descriptors_count)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io);
186	/**
187	 * poll descriptors; optional
188	 */
189	int (*poll_descriptors)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io, struct pollfd *pfd, unsigned int space);
190	/**
191	 * mangle poll events; optional
192	 */
193	int (*poll_revents)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io, struct pollfd *pfd, unsigned int nfds, unsigned short *revents);
194	/**
195	 * dump; optional
196	 */
197	void (*dump)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io, snd_output_t *out);
198	/**
199	 * get the delay for the running PCM; optional; since v1.0.1
200	 */
201	int (*delay)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io, snd_pcm_sframes_t *delayp);
202	/**
203	 * query the channel maps; optional; since v1.0.2
204	 */
205	snd_pcm_chmap_query_t **(*query_chmaps)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io);
206	/**
207	 * get the channel map; optional; since v1.0.2
208	 */
209	snd_pcm_chmap_t *(*get_chmap)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io);
210	/**
211	 * set the channel map; optional; since v1.0.2
212	 */
213	int (*set_chmap)(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io, const snd_pcm_chmap_t *map);
214};
215
216
217int snd_pcm_ioplug_create(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io, const char *name,
218			  snd_pcm_stream_t stream, int mode);
219int snd_pcm_ioplug_delete(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io);
220
221/* update poll_fd and mmap_rw */
222int snd_pcm_ioplug_reinit_status(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *ioplug);
223
224/* get a mmap area (for mmap_rw only) */
225const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *snd_pcm_ioplug_mmap_areas(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *ioplug);
226
227/* clear hw_parameter setting */
228void snd_pcm_ioplug_params_reset(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io);
229
230/* hw_parameter setting */
231int snd_pcm_ioplug_set_param_minmax(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io, int type, unsigned int min, unsigned int max);
232int snd_pcm_ioplug_set_param_list(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *io, int type, unsigned int num_list, const unsigned int *list);
233
234/* change PCM status */
235int snd_pcm_ioplug_set_state(snd_pcm_ioplug_t *ioplug, snd_pcm_state_t state);
236
237/* calucalte the available frames */
238snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pcm_ioplug_avail(const snd_pcm_ioplug_t * const ioplug,
239				       const snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr,
240				       const snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr);
241snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pcm_ioplug_hw_avail(const snd_pcm_ioplug_t * const ioplug,
242					  const snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr,
243					  const snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr);
244
245/** \} */
246
247#endif /* __ALSA_PCM_IOPLUG_H */
248