block/zram/zram_drv.h

/*
 * Compressed RAM block device
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010  Nitin Gupta
 *               2012, 2013 Minchan Kim
 *
 * This code is released using a dual license strategy: BSD/GPL
 * You can choose the licence that better fits your requirements.
 *
 * Released under the terms of 3-clause BSD License
 * Released under the terms of GNU General Public License Version 2.0
 *
 */

#ifndef _ZRAM_DRV_H_
#define _ZRAM_DRV_H_

#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/zsmalloc.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>

#include "zcomp.h"

#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_GROUP
#include "zram_group.h"
#endif

#define SECTORS_PER_PAGE_SHIFT	(PAGE_SHIFT - SECTOR_SHIFT)
#define SECTORS_PER_PAGE	(1 << SECTORS_PER_PAGE_SHIFT)
#define ZRAM_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SHIFT 12
#define ZRAM_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE	(1 << ZRAM_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SHIFT)
#define ZRAM_SECTOR_PER_LOGICAL_BLOCK	\
	(1 << (ZRAM_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SHIFT - SECTOR_SHIFT))


/*
 * ZRAM is mainly used for memory efficiency so we want to keep memory
 * footprint small and thus squeeze size and zram pageflags into a flags
 * member. The lower ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT bits is for object size (excluding
 * header), which cannot be larger than PAGE_SIZE (requiring PAGE_SHIFT
 * bits), the higher bits are for zram_pageflags.
 *
 * We use BUILD_BUG_ON() to make sure that zram pageflags don't overflow.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_GROUP
/* reserve 16 bits for group id */
#define ZRAM_SIZE_SHIFT 24
#define ZRAM_GRPID_SHIFT 16
#define ZRAM_GRPID_MASK (((1UL << ZRAM_GRPID_SHIFT) - 1) << ZRAM_SIZE_SHIFT)
#define ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT (ZRAM_SIZE_SHIFT + ZRAM_GRPID_SHIFT)
#else
#define ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)
#endif

/* Only 2 bits are allowed for comp priority index */
#define ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_MASK	0x3

/* Flags for zram pages (table[page_no].flags) */
enum zram_pageflags {
	/* zram slot is locked */
	ZRAM_LOCK = ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT,
	ZRAM_SAME,	/* Page consists the same element */
	ZRAM_WB,	/* page is stored on backing_device */
	ZRAM_UNDER_WB,	/* page is under writeback */
	ZRAM_HUGE,	/* Incompressible page */
	ZRAM_IDLE,	/* not accessed page since last idle marking */
#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_GROUP_WRITEBACK
	ZRAM_GWB,	/* obj is group writeback*/
	ZRAM_FAULT,	/* obj is needed by a pagefault req */
#endif
	ZRAM_INCOMPRESSIBLE, /* none of the algorithms could compress it */

	ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_BIT1, /* First bit of comp priority index */
	ZRAM_COMP_PRIORITY_BIT2, /* Second bit of comp priority index */

	__NR_ZRAM_PAGEFLAGS,
};

/*-- Data structures */

/* Allocated for each disk page */
struct zram_table_entry {
	union {
		unsigned long handle;
		unsigned long element;
	};
	unsigned long flags;
#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_MEMORY_TRACKING
	ktime_t ac_time;
#endif
};

struct zram_stats {
	atomic64_t compr_data_size;	/* compressed size of pages stored */
	atomic64_t failed_reads;	/* can happen when memory is too low */
	atomic64_t failed_writes;	/* can happen when memory is too low */
	atomic64_t notify_free;	/* no. of swap slot free notifications */
	atomic64_t same_pages;		/* no. of same element filled pages */
	atomic64_t huge_pages;		/* no. of huge pages */
	atomic64_t huge_pages_since;	/* no. of huge pages since zram set up */
	atomic64_t pages_stored;	/* no. of pages currently stored */
	atomic_long_t max_used_pages;	/* no. of maximum pages stored */
	atomic64_t writestall;		/* no. of write slow paths */
	atomic64_t miss_free;		/* no. of missed free */
#ifdef	CONFIG_ZRAM_WRITEBACK
	atomic64_t bd_count;		/* no. of pages in backing device */
	atomic64_t bd_reads;		/* no. of reads from backing device */
	atomic64_t bd_writes;		/* no. of writes from backing device */
#endif
};

#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_MULTI_COMP
#define ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP	0U
#define ZRAM_SECONDARY_COMP	1U
#define ZRAM_MAX_COMPS	4U
#else
#define ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP	0U
#define ZRAM_SECONDARY_COMP	0U
#define ZRAM_MAX_COMPS	1U
#endif

struct zram {
	struct zram_table_entry *table;
#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_GROUP
	struct zram_group *zgrp;
	unsigned int zgrp_ctrl;
#endif
	struct zs_pool *mem_pool;
	struct zcomp *comps[ZRAM_MAX_COMPS];
	struct gendisk *disk;
	/* Prevent concurrent execution of device init */
	struct rw_semaphore init_lock;
	/*
	 * the number of pages zram can consume for storing compressed data
	 */
	unsigned long limit_pages;

	struct zram_stats stats;
	/*
	 * This is the limit on amount of *uncompressed* worth of data
	 * we can store in a disk.
	 */
	u64 disksize;	/* bytes */
	const char *comp_algs[ZRAM_MAX_COMPS];
	s8 num_active_comps;
	/*
	 * zram is claimed so open request will be failed
	 */
	bool claim; /* Protected by disk->open_mutex */
#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_WRITEBACK
	struct file *backing_dev;
	spinlock_t wb_limit_lock;
	bool wb_limit_enable;
	u64 bd_wb_limit;
	struct block_device *bdev;
	unsigned long *bitmap;
	unsigned long nr_pages;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_MEMORY_TRACKING
	struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
#endif
};

static inline int zram_slot_trylock(struct zram *zram, u32 index)
{
	return bit_spin_trylock(ZRAM_LOCK, &zram->table[index].flags);
}

static inline void zram_slot_lock(struct zram *zram, u32 index)
{
	bit_spin_lock(ZRAM_LOCK, &zram->table[index].flags);
}

static inline void zram_slot_unlock(struct zram *zram, u32 index)
{
	bit_spin_unlock(ZRAM_LOCK, &zram->table[index].flags);
}

static inline unsigned long zram_get_handle(struct zram *zram, u32 index)
{
	return zram->table[index].handle;
}

static inline void zram_set_handle(struct zram *zram, u32 index, unsigned long handle)
{
	zram->table[index].handle = handle;
}

/* flag operations require table entry bit_spin_lock() being held */
static inline bool zram_test_flag(struct zram *zram, u32 index,
			enum zram_pageflags flag)
{
	return zram->table[index].flags & BIT(flag);
}

static inline void zram_set_flag(struct zram *zram, u32 index,
			enum zram_pageflags flag)
{
	zram->table[index].flags |= BIT(flag);
}

static inline void zram_clear_flag(struct zram *zram, u32 index,
			enum zram_pageflags flag)
{
	zram->table[index].flags &= ~BIT(flag);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_GROUP
static inline size_t zram_get_obj_size(struct zram *zram, u32 index)
{
	return zram->table[index].flags & (BIT(ZRAM_SIZE_SHIFT) - 1);
}

static inline void zram_set_obj_size(struct zram *zram, u32 index, size_t size)
{
	unsigned long flags = zram->table[index].flags >> ZRAM_SIZE_SHIFT;

	zram->table[index].flags = (flags << ZRAM_SIZE_SHIFT) | size;
}

void zram_group_init(struct zram *zram, u32 nr_obj);
void zram_group_deinit(struct zram *zram);
void zram_group_track_obj(struct zram *zram, u32 index, struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
void zram_group_untrack_obj(struct zram *zram, u32 index);
#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_GROUP_WRITEBACK
int zram_group_fault_obj(struct zram *zram, u32 index);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_GROUP_DEBUG
void group_debug(struct zram *zram, u32 op, u32 index, u32 gid);
#endif

#else
static inline size_t zram_get_obj_size(struct zram *zram, u32 index)
{
	return zram->table[index].flags & (BIT(ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT) - 1);
}

static inline void zram_set_obj_size(struct zram *zram, u32 index, size_t size)
{
	unsigned long flags = zram->table[index].flags >> ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT;

	zram->table[index].flags = (flags << ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT) | size;
}
#endif
#endif