1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strrchr.S
4  * 21264 version by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
5  *
6  * Finds length of a 0-terminated string.  Optimized for the
7  * Alpha architecture:
8  *
9  *	- memory accessed as aligned quadwords only
10  *	- uses bcmpge to compare 8 bytes in parallel
11  *
12  * Much of the information about 21264 scheduling/coding comes from:
13  *	Compiler Writer's Guide for the Alpha 21264
14  *	abbreviated as 'CWG' in other comments here
15  *	ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/info/semiconductor/literature/dsc-library.html
16  * Scheduling notation:
17  *	E	- either cluster
18  *	U	- upper subcluster; U0 - subcluster U0; U1 - subcluster U1
19  *	L	- lower subcluster; L0 - subcluster L0; L1 - subcluster L1
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <asm/regdef.h>
24 
25 	.set noreorder
26 	.set noat
27 
28 	.align 4
29 	.ent strrchr
30 	.globl strrchr
31 strrchr:
32 	.frame sp, 0, ra
33 	.prologue 0
34 
35 	and	a1, 0xff, t2	# E : 00000000000000ch
36 	insbl	a1, 1, t4	# U : 000000000000ch00
37 	insbl	a1, 2, t5	# U : 0000000000ch0000
38 	ldq_u   t0, 0(a0)	# L : load first quadword Latency=3
39 
40 	mov	zero, t6	# E : t6 is last match aligned addr
41 	or	t2, t4, a1	# E : 000000000000chch
42 	sll	t5, 8, t3	# U : 00000000ch000000
43 	mov	zero, t8	# E : t8 is last match byte compare mask
44 
45 	andnot  a0, 7, v0	# E : align source addr
46 	or	t5, t3, t3	# E : 00000000chch0000
47 	sll	a1, 32, t2	# U : 0000chch00000000
48 	sll	a1, 48, t4	# U : chch000000000000
49 
50 	or	t4, a1, a1	# E : chch00000000chch
51 	or	t2, t3, t2	# E : 0000chchchch0000
52 	or	a1, t2, a1	# E : chchchchchchchch
53 	lda	t5, -1		# E : build garbage mask
54 
55 	cmpbge  zero, t0, t1	# E : bits set iff byte == zero
56 	mskqh	t5, a0, t4	# E : Complete garbage mask
57 	xor	t0, a1, t2	# E : make bytes == c zero
58 	cmpbge	zero, t4, t4	# E : bits set iff byte is garbage
59 
60 	cmpbge  zero, t2, t3	# E : bits set iff byte == c
61 	andnot	t1, t4, t1	# E : clear garbage from null test
62 	andnot	t3, t4, t3	# E : clear garbage from char test
63 	bne	t1, $eos	# U : did we already hit the terminator?
64 
65 	/* Character search main loop */
66 $loop:
67 	ldq	t0, 8(v0)	# L : load next quadword
68 	cmovne	t3, v0, t6	# E : save previous comparisons match
69 	nop			#   : Latency=2, extra map slot (keep nop with cmov)
70 	nop
71 
72 	cmovne	t3, t3, t8	# E : Latency=2, extra map slot
73 	nop			#   : keep with cmovne
74 	addq	v0, 8, v0	# E :
75 	xor	t0, a1, t2	# E :
76 
77 	cmpbge	zero, t0, t1	# E : bits set iff byte == zero
78 	cmpbge	zero, t2, t3	# E : bits set iff byte == c
79 	beq	t1, $loop	# U : if we havnt seen a null, loop
80 	nop
81 
82 	/* Mask out character matches after terminator */
83 $eos:
84 	negq	t1, t4		# E : isolate first null byte match
85 	and	t1, t4, t4	# E :
86 	subq	t4, 1, t5	# E : build a mask of the bytes up to...
87 	or	t4, t5, t4	# E : ... and including the null
88 
89 	and	t3, t4, t3	# E : mask out char matches after null
90 	cmovne	t3, t3, t8	# E : save it, if match found Latency=2, extra map slot
91 	nop			#   : Keep with cmovne
92 	nop
93 
94 	cmovne	t3, v0, t6	# E :
95 	nop			#   : Keep with cmovne
96 	/* Locate the address of the last matched character */
97 	ctlz	t8, t2		# U0 : Latency=3 (0x40 for t8=0)
98 	nop
99 
100 	cmoveq	t8, 0x3f, t2	# E : Compensate for case when no match is seen
101 	nop			# E : hide the cmov latency (2) behind ctlz latency
102 	lda	t5, 0x3f($31)	# E :
103 	subq	t5, t2, t5	# E : Normalize leading zero count
104 
105 	addq	t6, t5, v0	# E : and add to quadword address
106 	ret			# L0 : Latency=3
107 	nop
108 	nop
109 
110 	.end strrchr
111 	EXPORT_SYMBOL(strrchr)
112