1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * platform_device probing code for ARM performance counters.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 picoChip Designs, Ltd., Jamie Iles
6  * Copyright (C) 2010 ARM Ltd., Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
7  */
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hw perfevents: " fmt
9 #define dev_fmt pr_fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/bug.h>
12 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/irq.h>
16 #include <linux/irqdesc.h>
17 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/percpu.h>
21 #include <linux/perf/arm_pmu.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/printk.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 
probe_current_pmu(struct arm_pmu *pmu, const struct pmu_probe_info *info)26 static int probe_current_pmu(struct arm_pmu *pmu,
27 			     const struct pmu_probe_info *info)
28 {
29 	int cpu = get_cpu();
30 	unsigned int cpuid = read_cpuid_id();
31 	int ret = -ENODEV;
32 
33 	pr_info("probing PMU on CPU %d\n", cpu);
34 
35 	for (; info->init != NULL; info++) {
36 		if ((cpuid & info->mask) != info->cpuid)
37 			continue;
38 		ret = info->init(pmu);
39 		break;
40 	}
41 
42 	put_cpu();
43 	return ret;
44 }
45 
pmu_parse_percpu_irq(struct arm_pmu *pmu, int irq)46 static int pmu_parse_percpu_irq(struct arm_pmu *pmu, int irq)
47 {
48 	int cpu, ret;
49 	struct pmu_hw_events __percpu *hw_events = pmu->hw_events;
50 
51 	ret = irq_get_percpu_devid_partition(irq, &pmu->supported_cpus);
52 	if (ret)
53 		return ret;
54 
55 	for_each_cpu(cpu, &pmu->supported_cpus)
56 		per_cpu(hw_events->irq, cpu) = irq;
57 
58 	return 0;
59 }
60 
pmu_has_irq_affinity(struct device_node *node)61 static bool pmu_has_irq_affinity(struct device_node *node)
62 {
63 	return !!of_find_property(node, "interrupt-affinity", NULL);
64 }
65 
pmu_parse_irq_affinity(struct device_node *node, int i)66 static int pmu_parse_irq_affinity(struct device_node *node, int i)
67 {
68 	struct device_node *dn;
69 	int cpu;
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * If we don't have an interrupt-affinity property, we guess irq
73 	 * affinity matches our logical CPU order, as we used to assume.
74 	 * This is fragile, so we'll warn in pmu_parse_irqs().
75 	 */
76 	if (!pmu_has_irq_affinity(node))
77 		return i;
78 
79 	dn = of_parse_phandle(node, "interrupt-affinity", i);
80 	if (!dn) {
81 		pr_warn("failed to parse interrupt-affinity[%d] for %pOFn\n",
82 			i, node);
83 		return -EINVAL;
84 	}
85 
86 	cpu = of_cpu_node_to_id(dn);
87 	if (cpu < 0) {
88 		pr_warn("failed to find logical CPU for %pOFn\n", dn);
89 		cpu = nr_cpu_ids;
90 	}
91 
92 	of_node_put(dn);
93 
94 	return cpu;
95 }
96 
pmu_parse_irqs(struct arm_pmu *pmu)97 static int pmu_parse_irqs(struct arm_pmu *pmu)
98 {
99 	int i = 0, num_irqs;
100 	struct platform_device *pdev = pmu->plat_device;
101 	struct pmu_hw_events __percpu *hw_events = pmu->hw_events;
102 
103 	num_irqs = platform_irq_count(pdev);
104 	if (num_irqs < 0)
105 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, num_irqs, "unable to count PMU IRQs\n");
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * In this case we have no idea which CPUs are covered by the PMU.
109 	 * To match our prior behaviour, we assume all CPUs in this case.
110 	 */
111 	if (num_irqs == 0) {
112 		pr_warn("no irqs for PMU, sampling events not supported\n");
113 		pmu->pmu.capabilities |= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT;
114 		cpumask_setall(&pmu->supported_cpus);
115 		return 0;
116 	}
117 
118 	if (num_irqs == 1) {
119 		int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
120 		if ((irq > 0) && irq_is_percpu_devid(irq))
121 			return pmu_parse_percpu_irq(pmu, irq);
122 	}
123 
124 	if (nr_cpu_ids != 1 && !pmu_has_irq_affinity(pdev->dev.of_node)) {
125 		pr_warn("no interrupt-affinity property for %pOF, guessing.\n",
126 			pdev->dev.of_node);
127 	}
128 
129 	for (i = 0; i < num_irqs; i++) {
130 		int cpu, irq;
131 
132 		irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
133 		if (WARN_ON(irq <= 0))
134 			continue;
135 
136 		if (irq_is_percpu_devid(irq)) {
137 			pr_warn("multiple PPIs or mismatched SPI/PPI detected\n");
138 			return -EINVAL;
139 		}
140 
141 		cpu = pmu_parse_irq_affinity(pdev->dev.of_node, i);
142 		if (cpu < 0)
143 			return cpu;
144 		if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
145 			continue;
146 
147 		if (per_cpu(hw_events->irq, cpu)) {
148 			pr_warn("multiple PMU IRQs for the same CPU detected\n");
149 			return -EINVAL;
150 		}
151 
152 		per_cpu(hw_events->irq, cpu) = irq;
153 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &pmu->supported_cpus);
154 	}
155 
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
armpmu_request_irqs(struct arm_pmu *armpmu)159 static int armpmu_request_irqs(struct arm_pmu *armpmu)
160 {
161 	struct pmu_hw_events __percpu *hw_events = armpmu->hw_events;
162 	int cpu, err = 0;
163 
164 	for_each_cpu(cpu, &armpmu->supported_cpus) {
165 		int irq = per_cpu(hw_events->irq, cpu);
166 		if (!irq)
167 			continue;
168 
169 		err = armpmu_request_irq(irq, cpu);
170 		if (err)
171 			break;
172 	}
173 
174 	return err;
175 }
176 
armpmu_free_irqs(struct arm_pmu *armpmu)177 static void armpmu_free_irqs(struct arm_pmu *armpmu)
178 {
179 	int cpu;
180 	struct pmu_hw_events __percpu *hw_events = armpmu->hw_events;
181 
182 	for_each_cpu(cpu, &armpmu->supported_cpus) {
183 		int irq = per_cpu(hw_events->irq, cpu);
184 
185 		armpmu_free_irq(irq, cpu);
186 	}
187 }
188 
arm_pmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, const struct of_device_id *of_table, const struct pmu_probe_info *probe_table)189 int arm_pmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev,
190 			 const struct of_device_id *of_table,
191 			 const struct pmu_probe_info *probe_table)
192 {
193 	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
194 	armpmu_init_fn init_fn;
195 	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
196 	struct arm_pmu *pmu;
197 	int ret = -ENODEV;
198 
199 	pmu = armpmu_alloc();
200 	if (!pmu)
201 		return -ENOMEM;
202 
203 	pmu->plat_device = pdev;
204 
205 	ret = pmu_parse_irqs(pmu);
206 	if (ret)
207 		goto out_free;
208 
209 	if (node && (of_id = of_match_node(of_table, pdev->dev.of_node))) {
210 		init_fn = of_id->data;
211 
212 		pmu->secure_access = of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node,
213 							   "secure-reg-access");
214 
215 		/* arm64 systems boot only as non-secure */
216 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64) && pmu->secure_access) {
217 			pr_warn("ignoring \"secure-reg-access\" property for arm64\n");
218 			pmu->secure_access = false;
219 		}
220 
221 		ret = init_fn(pmu);
222 	} else if (probe_table) {
223 		cpumask_setall(&pmu->supported_cpus);
224 		ret = probe_current_pmu(pmu, probe_table);
225 	}
226 
227 	if (ret) {
228 		pr_info("%pOF: failed to probe PMU!\n", node);
229 		goto out_free;
230 	}
231 
232 	ret = armpmu_request_irqs(pmu);
233 	if (ret)
234 		goto out_free_irqs;
235 
236 	ret = armpmu_register(pmu);
237 	if (ret)
238 		goto out_free_irqs;
239 
240 	return 0;
241 
242 out_free_irqs:
243 	armpmu_free_irqs(pmu);
244 out_free:
245 	pr_info("%pOF: failed to register PMU devices!\n", node);
246 	armpmu_free(pmu);
247 	return ret;
248 }
249