1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Omnivision OV2680 CMOS Image Sensor driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2018 Linaro Ltd
6  *
7  * Based on OV5640 Sensor Driver
8  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
9  * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Mentor Graphics Inc.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of_device.h>
21 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23 
24 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
27 
28 #define OV2680_XVCLK_VALUE	24000000
29 
30 #define OV2680_CHIP_ID		0x2680
31 
32 #define OV2680_REG_STREAM_CTRL		0x0100
33 #define OV2680_REG_SOFT_RESET		0x0103
34 
35 #define OV2680_REG_CHIP_ID_HIGH		0x300a
36 #define OV2680_REG_CHIP_ID_LOW		0x300b
37 
38 #define OV2680_REG_R_MANUAL		0x3503
39 #define OV2680_REG_GAIN_PK		0x350a
40 #define OV2680_REG_EXPOSURE_PK_HIGH	0x3500
41 #define OV2680_REG_TIMING_HTS		0x380c
42 #define OV2680_REG_TIMING_VTS		0x380e
43 #define OV2680_REG_FORMAT1		0x3820
44 #define OV2680_REG_FORMAT2		0x3821
45 
46 #define OV2680_REG_ISP_CTRL00		0x5080
47 
48 #define OV2680_FRAME_RATE		30
49 
50 #define OV2680_REG_VALUE_8BIT		1
51 #define OV2680_REG_VALUE_16BIT		2
52 #define OV2680_REG_VALUE_24BIT		3
53 
54 #define OV2680_WIDTH_MAX		1600
55 #define OV2680_HEIGHT_MAX		1200
56 
57 enum ov2680_mode_id {
58 	OV2680_MODE_QUXGA_800_600,
59 	OV2680_MODE_720P_1280_720,
60 	OV2680_MODE_UXGA_1600_1200,
61 	OV2680_MODE_MAX,
62 };
63 
64 struct reg_value {
65 	u16 reg_addr;
66 	u8 val;
67 };
68 
69 static const char * const ov2680_supply_name[] = {
70 	"DOVDD",
71 	"DVDD",
72 	"AVDD",
73 };
74 
75 #define OV2680_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(ov2680_supply_name)
76 
77 struct ov2680_mode_info {
78 	const char *name;
79 	enum ov2680_mode_id id;
80 	u32 width;
81 	u32 height;
82 	const struct reg_value *reg_data;
83 	u32 reg_data_size;
84 };
85 
86 struct ov2680_ctrls {
87 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler handler;
88 	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
89 	struct v4l2_ctrl *gain;
90 	struct v4l2_ctrl *hflip;
91 	struct v4l2_ctrl *vflip;
92 	struct v4l2_ctrl *test_pattern;
93 };
94 
95 struct ov2680_dev {
96 	struct i2c_client		*i2c_client;
97 	struct v4l2_subdev		sd;
98 
99 	struct media_pad		pad;
100 	struct clk			*xvclk;
101 	u32				xvclk_freq;
102 	struct regulator_bulk_data	supplies[OV2680_NUM_SUPPLIES];
103 
104 	struct gpio_desc		*reset_gpio;
105 	struct mutex			lock; /* protect members */
106 
107 	bool				mode_pending_changes;
108 	bool				is_enabled;
109 	bool				is_streaming;
110 
111 	struct ov2680_ctrls		ctrls;
112 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt	fmt;
113 	struct v4l2_fract		frame_interval;
114 
115 	const struct ov2680_mode_info	*current_mode;
116 };
117 
118 static const char * const test_pattern_menu[] = {
119 	"Disabled",
120 	"Color Bars",
121 	"Random Data",
122 	"Square",
123 	"Black Image",
124 };
125 
126 static const int ov2680_hv_flip_bayer_order[] = {
127 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
128 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
129 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
130 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
131 };
132 
133 static const struct reg_value ov2680_setting_30fps_QUXGA_800_600[] = {
134 	{0x3086, 0x01}, {0x370a, 0x23}, {0x3808, 0x03}, {0x3809, 0x20},
135 	{0x380a, 0x02}, {0x380b, 0x58}, {0x380c, 0x06}, {0x380d, 0xac},
136 	{0x380e, 0x02}, {0x380f, 0x84}, {0x3811, 0x04}, {0x3813, 0x04},
137 	{0x3814, 0x31}, {0x3815, 0x31}, {0x3820, 0xc0}, {0x4008, 0x00},
138 	{0x4009, 0x03}, {0x4837, 0x1e}, {0x3501, 0x4e}, {0x3502, 0xe0},
139 	{0x3503, 0x03},
140 };
141 
142 static const struct reg_value ov2680_setting_30fps_720P_1280_720[] = {
143 	{0x3086, 0x00}, {0x3808, 0x05}, {0x3809, 0x00}, {0x380a, 0x02},
144 	{0x380b, 0xd0}, {0x380c, 0x06}, {0x380d, 0xa8}, {0x380e, 0x05},
145 	{0x380f, 0x0e}, {0x3811, 0x08}, {0x3813, 0x06}, {0x3814, 0x11},
146 	{0x3815, 0x11}, {0x3820, 0xc0}, {0x4008, 0x00},
147 };
148 
149 static const struct reg_value ov2680_setting_30fps_UXGA_1600_1200[] = {
150 	{0x3086, 0x00}, {0x3501, 0x4e}, {0x3502, 0xe0}, {0x3808, 0x06},
151 	{0x3809, 0x40}, {0x380a, 0x04}, {0x380b, 0xb0}, {0x380c, 0x06},
152 	{0x380d, 0xa8}, {0x380e, 0x05}, {0x380f, 0x0e}, {0x3811, 0x00},
153 	{0x3813, 0x00}, {0x3814, 0x11}, {0x3815, 0x11}, {0x3820, 0xc0},
154 	{0x4008, 0x00}, {0x4837, 0x18}
155 };
156 
157 static const struct ov2680_mode_info ov2680_mode_init_data = {
158 	"mode_quxga_800_600", OV2680_MODE_QUXGA_800_600, 800, 600,
159 	ov2680_setting_30fps_QUXGA_800_600,
160 	ARRAY_SIZE(ov2680_setting_30fps_QUXGA_800_600),
161 };
162 
163 static const struct ov2680_mode_info ov2680_mode_data[OV2680_MODE_MAX] = {
164 	{"mode_quxga_800_600", OV2680_MODE_QUXGA_800_600,
165 	 800, 600, ov2680_setting_30fps_QUXGA_800_600,
166 	 ARRAY_SIZE(ov2680_setting_30fps_QUXGA_800_600)},
167 	{"mode_720p_1280_720", OV2680_MODE_720P_1280_720,
168 	 1280, 720, ov2680_setting_30fps_720P_1280_720,
169 	 ARRAY_SIZE(ov2680_setting_30fps_720P_1280_720)},
170 	{"mode_uxga_1600_1200", OV2680_MODE_UXGA_1600_1200,
171 	 1600, 1200, ov2680_setting_30fps_UXGA_1600_1200,
172 	 ARRAY_SIZE(ov2680_setting_30fps_UXGA_1600_1200)},
173 };
174 
to_ov2680_dev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)175 static struct ov2680_dev *to_ov2680_dev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
176 {
177 	return container_of(sd, struct ov2680_dev, sd);
178 }
179 
ov2680_to_dev(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)180 static struct device *ov2680_to_dev(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
181 {
182 	return &sensor->i2c_client->dev;
183 }
184 
ctrl_to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)185 static inline struct v4l2_subdev *ctrl_to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
186 {
187 	return &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ov2680_dev,
188 			     ctrls.handler)->sd;
189 }
190 
__ov2680_write_reg(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, u16 reg, unsigned int len, u32 val)191 static int __ov2680_write_reg(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, u16 reg,
192 			      unsigned int len, u32 val)
193 {
194 	struct i2c_client *client = sensor->i2c_client;
195 	u8 buf[6];
196 	int ret;
197 
198 	if (len > 4)
199 		return -EINVAL;
200 
201 	put_unaligned_be16(reg, buf);
202 	put_unaligned_be32(val << (8 * (4 - len)), buf + 2);
203 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, len + 2);
204 	if (ret != len + 2) {
205 		dev_err(&client->dev, "write error: reg=0x%4x: %d\n", reg, ret);
206 		return -EIO;
207 	}
208 
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 #define ov2680_write_reg(s, r, v) \
213 	__ov2680_write_reg(s, r, OV2680_REG_VALUE_8BIT, v)
214 
215 #define ov2680_write_reg16(s, r, v) \
216 	__ov2680_write_reg(s, r, OV2680_REG_VALUE_16BIT, v)
217 
218 #define ov2680_write_reg24(s, r, v) \
219 	__ov2680_write_reg(s, r, OV2680_REG_VALUE_24BIT, v)
220 
__ov2680_read_reg(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, u16 reg, unsigned int len, u32 *val)221 static int __ov2680_read_reg(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, u16 reg,
222 			     unsigned int len, u32 *val)
223 {
224 	struct i2c_client *client = sensor->i2c_client;
225 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
226 	u8 addr_buf[2] = { reg >> 8, reg & 0xff };
227 	u8 data_buf[4] = { 0, };
228 	int ret;
229 
230 	if (len > 4)
231 		return -EINVAL;
232 
233 	msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
234 	msgs[0].flags = 0;
235 	msgs[0].len = ARRAY_SIZE(addr_buf);
236 	msgs[0].buf = addr_buf;
237 
238 	msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
239 	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
240 	msgs[1].len = len;
241 	msgs[1].buf = &data_buf[4 - len];
242 
243 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
244 	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)) {
245 		dev_err(&client->dev, "read error: reg=0x%4x: %d\n", reg, ret);
246 		return -EIO;
247 	}
248 
249 	*val = get_unaligned_be32(data_buf);
250 
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 #define ov2680_read_reg(s, r, v) \
255 	__ov2680_read_reg(s, r, OV2680_REG_VALUE_8BIT, v)
256 
257 #define ov2680_read_reg16(s, r, v) \
258 	__ov2680_read_reg(s, r, OV2680_REG_VALUE_16BIT, v)
259 
260 #define ov2680_read_reg24(s, r, v) \
261 	__ov2680_read_reg(s, r, OV2680_REG_VALUE_24BIT, v)
262 
ov2680_mod_reg(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, u16 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)263 static int ov2680_mod_reg(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, u16 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
264 {
265 	u32 readval;
266 	int ret;
267 
268 	ret = ov2680_read_reg(sensor, reg, &readval);
269 	if (ret < 0)
270 		return ret;
271 
272 	readval &= ~mask;
273 	val &= mask;
274 	val |= readval;
275 
276 	return ov2680_write_reg(sensor, reg, val);
277 }
278 
ov2680_load_regs(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, const struct ov2680_mode_info *mode)279 static int ov2680_load_regs(struct ov2680_dev *sensor,
280 			    const struct ov2680_mode_info *mode)
281 {
282 	const struct reg_value *regs = mode->reg_data;
283 	unsigned int i;
284 	int ret = 0;
285 	u16 reg_addr;
286 	u8 val;
287 
288 	for (i = 0; i < mode->reg_data_size; ++i, ++regs) {
289 		reg_addr = regs->reg_addr;
290 		val = regs->val;
291 
292 		ret = ov2680_write_reg(sensor, reg_addr, val);
293 		if (ret)
294 			break;
295 	}
296 
297 	return ret;
298 }
299 
ov2680_power_up(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)300 static void ov2680_power_up(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
301 {
302 	if (!sensor->reset_gpio)
303 		return;
304 
305 	gpiod_set_value(sensor->reset_gpio, 0);
306 	usleep_range(5000, 10000);
307 }
308 
ov2680_power_down(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)309 static void ov2680_power_down(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
310 {
311 	if (!sensor->reset_gpio)
312 		return;
313 
314 	gpiod_set_value(sensor->reset_gpio, 1);
315 	usleep_range(5000, 10000);
316 }
317 
ov2680_set_bayer_order(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)318 static void ov2680_set_bayer_order(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
319 {
320 	int hv_flip = 0;
321 
322 	if (sensor->ctrls.vflip && sensor->ctrls.vflip->val)
323 		hv_flip += 1;
324 
325 	if (sensor->ctrls.hflip && sensor->ctrls.hflip->val)
326 		hv_flip += 2;
327 
328 	sensor->fmt.code = ov2680_hv_flip_bayer_order[hv_flip];
329 }
330 
ov2680_set_vflip(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, s32 val)331 static int ov2680_set_vflip(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, s32 val)
332 {
333 	int ret;
334 
335 	if (sensor->is_streaming)
336 		return -EBUSY;
337 
338 	ret = ov2680_mod_reg(sensor, OV2680_REG_FORMAT1,
339 			     BIT(2), val ? BIT(2) : 0);
340 	if (ret < 0)
341 		return ret;
342 
343 	ov2680_set_bayer_order(sensor);
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
ov2680_set_hflip(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, s32 val)347 static int ov2680_set_hflip(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, s32 val)
348 {
349 	int ret;
350 
351 	if (sensor->is_streaming)
352 		return -EBUSY;
353 
354 	ret = ov2680_mod_reg(sensor, OV2680_REG_FORMAT2,
355 			     BIT(2), val ? BIT(2) : 0);
356 	if (ret < 0)
357 		return ret;
358 
359 	ov2680_set_bayer_order(sensor);
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
ov2680_test_pattern_set(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, int value)363 static int ov2680_test_pattern_set(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, int value)
364 {
365 	int ret;
366 
367 	if (!value)
368 		return ov2680_mod_reg(sensor, OV2680_REG_ISP_CTRL00, BIT(7), 0);
369 
370 	ret = ov2680_mod_reg(sensor, OV2680_REG_ISP_CTRL00, 0x03, value - 1);
371 	if (ret < 0)
372 		return ret;
373 
374 	ret = ov2680_mod_reg(sensor, OV2680_REG_ISP_CTRL00, BIT(7), BIT(7));
375 	if (ret < 0)
376 		return ret;
377 
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
ov2680_gain_set(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, u32 gain)381 static int ov2680_gain_set(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, u32 gain)
382 {
383 	return ov2680_write_reg16(sensor, OV2680_REG_GAIN_PK, gain);
384 }
385 
ov2680_exposure_set(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, u32 exp)386 static int ov2680_exposure_set(struct ov2680_dev *sensor, u32 exp)
387 {
388 	return ov2680_write_reg24(sensor, OV2680_REG_EXPOSURE_PK_HIGH,
389 				  exp << 4);
390 }
391 
ov2680_stream_enable(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)392 static int ov2680_stream_enable(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
393 {
394 	return ov2680_write_reg(sensor, OV2680_REG_STREAM_CTRL, 1);
395 }
396 
ov2680_stream_disable(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)397 static int ov2680_stream_disable(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
398 {
399 	return ov2680_write_reg(sensor, OV2680_REG_STREAM_CTRL, 0);
400 }
401 
ov2680_mode_set(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)402 static int ov2680_mode_set(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
403 {
404 	int ret;
405 
406 	ret = ov2680_load_regs(sensor, sensor->current_mode);
407 	if (ret < 0)
408 		return ret;
409 
410 	/* Restore value of all ctrls */
411 	ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&sensor->ctrls.handler);
412 	if (ret < 0)
413 		return ret;
414 
415 	sensor->mode_pending_changes = false;
416 
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
ov2680_mode_restore(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)420 static int ov2680_mode_restore(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
421 {
422 	int ret;
423 
424 	ret = ov2680_load_regs(sensor, &ov2680_mode_init_data);
425 	if (ret < 0)
426 		return ret;
427 
428 	return ov2680_mode_set(sensor);
429 }
430 
ov2680_power_off(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)431 static int ov2680_power_off(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
432 {
433 	if (!sensor->is_enabled)
434 		return 0;
435 
436 	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xvclk);
437 	ov2680_power_down(sensor);
438 	regulator_bulk_disable(OV2680_NUM_SUPPLIES, sensor->supplies);
439 	sensor->is_enabled = false;
440 
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
ov2680_power_on(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)444 static int ov2680_power_on(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
445 {
446 	struct device *dev = ov2680_to_dev(sensor);
447 	int ret;
448 
449 	if (sensor->is_enabled)
450 		return 0;
451 
452 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(OV2680_NUM_SUPPLIES, sensor->supplies);
453 	if (ret < 0) {
454 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulators: %d\n", ret);
455 		return ret;
456 	}
457 
458 	if (!sensor->reset_gpio) {
459 		ret = ov2680_write_reg(sensor, OV2680_REG_SOFT_RESET, 0x01);
460 		if (ret != 0) {
461 			dev_err(dev, "sensor soft reset failed\n");
462 			goto err_disable_regulators;
463 		}
464 		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
465 	} else {
466 		ov2680_power_down(sensor);
467 		ov2680_power_up(sensor);
468 	}
469 
470 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sensor->xvclk);
471 	if (ret < 0)
472 		goto err_disable_regulators;
473 
474 	sensor->is_enabled = true;
475 
476 	/* Set clock lane into LP-11 state */
477 	ov2680_stream_enable(sensor);
478 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
479 	ov2680_stream_disable(sensor);
480 
481 	return 0;
482 
483 err_disable_regulators:
484 	regulator_bulk_disable(OV2680_NUM_SUPPLIES, sensor->supplies);
485 	return ret;
486 }
487 
ov2680_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)488 static int ov2680_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
489 {
490 	struct ov2680_dev *sensor = to_ov2680_dev(sd);
491 	int ret = 0;
492 
493 	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
494 
495 	if (on)
496 		ret = ov2680_power_on(sensor);
497 	else
498 		ret = ov2680_power_off(sensor);
499 
500 	if (on && ret == 0)
501 		ret = ov2680_mode_restore(sensor);
502 
503 	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
504 
505 	return ret;
506 }
507 
ov2680_s_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)508 static int ov2680_s_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
509 				     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
510 {
511 	struct ov2680_dev *sensor = to_ov2680_dev(sd);
512 
513 	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
514 	fi->interval = sensor->frame_interval;
515 	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
516 
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
ov2680_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)520 static int ov2680_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
521 {
522 	struct ov2680_dev *sensor = to_ov2680_dev(sd);
523 	int ret = 0;
524 
525 	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
526 
527 	if (sensor->is_streaming == !!enable)
528 		goto unlock;
529 
530 	if (enable && sensor->mode_pending_changes) {
531 		ret = ov2680_mode_set(sensor);
532 		if (ret < 0)
533 			goto unlock;
534 	}
535 
536 	if (enable)
537 		ret = ov2680_stream_enable(sensor);
538 	else
539 		ret = ov2680_stream_disable(sensor);
540 
541 	sensor->is_streaming = !!enable;
542 
543 unlock:
544 	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
545 
546 	return ret;
547 }
548 
ov2680_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)549 static int ov2680_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
550 				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
551 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
552 {
553 	struct ov2680_dev *sensor = to_ov2680_dev(sd);
554 
555 	if (code->pad != 0 || code->index != 0)
556 		return -EINVAL;
557 
558 	code->code = sensor->fmt.code;
559 
560 	return 0;
561 }
562 
ov2680_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)563 static int ov2680_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
564 			  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
565 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
566 {
567 	struct ov2680_dev *sensor = to_ov2680_dev(sd);
568 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = NULL;
569 	int ret = 0;
570 
571 	if (format->pad != 0)
572 		return -EINVAL;
573 
574 	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
575 
576 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
577 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
578 		fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&sensor->sd, cfg, format->pad);
579 #else
580 		ret = -EINVAL;
581 #endif
582 	} else {
583 		fmt = &sensor->fmt;
584 	}
585 
586 	if (fmt)
587 		format->format = *fmt;
588 
589 	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
590 
591 	return ret;
592 }
593 
ov2680_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)594 static int ov2680_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
595 			  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
596 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
597 {
598 	struct ov2680_dev *sensor = to_ov2680_dev(sd);
599 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = &format->format;
600 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
601 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *try_fmt;
602 #endif
603 	const struct ov2680_mode_info *mode;
604 	int ret = 0;
605 
606 	if (format->pad != 0)
607 		return -EINVAL;
608 
609 	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
610 
611 	if (sensor->is_streaming) {
612 		ret = -EBUSY;
613 		goto unlock;
614 	}
615 
616 	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(ov2680_mode_data,
617 				      ARRAY_SIZE(ov2680_mode_data), width,
618 				      height, fmt->width, fmt->height);
619 	if (!mode) {
620 		ret = -EINVAL;
621 		goto unlock;
622 	}
623 
624 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
625 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
626 		try_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, 0);
627 		format->format = *try_fmt;
628 #endif
629 		goto unlock;
630 	}
631 
632 	fmt->width = mode->width;
633 	fmt->height = mode->height;
634 	fmt->code = sensor->fmt.code;
635 	fmt->colorspace = sensor->fmt.colorspace;
636 
637 	sensor->current_mode = mode;
638 	sensor->fmt = format->format;
639 	sensor->mode_pending_changes = true;
640 
641 unlock:
642 	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
643 
644 	return ret;
645 }
646 
ov2680_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg)647 static int ov2680_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
648 			   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg)
649 {
650 	struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = {
651 		.which = cfg ? V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY
652 				: V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
653 		.format = {
654 			.width = 800,
655 			.height = 600,
656 		}
657 	};
658 
659 	return ov2680_set_fmt(sd, cfg, &fmt);
660 }
661 
ov2680_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)662 static int ov2680_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
663 				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
664 				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
665 {
666 	int index = fse->index;
667 
668 	if (index >= OV2680_MODE_MAX || index < 0)
669 		return -EINVAL;
670 
671 	fse->min_width = ov2680_mode_data[index].width;
672 	fse->min_height = ov2680_mode_data[index].height;
673 	fse->max_width = ov2680_mode_data[index].width;
674 	fse->max_height = ov2680_mode_data[index].height;
675 
676 	return 0;
677 }
678 
ov2680_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)679 static int ov2680_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
680 			      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
681 			      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
682 {
683 	struct v4l2_fract tpf;
684 
685 	if (fie->index >= OV2680_MODE_MAX || fie->width > OV2680_WIDTH_MAX ||
686 	    fie->height > OV2680_HEIGHT_MAX ||
687 	    fie->which > V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
688 		return -EINVAL;
689 
690 	tpf.denominator = OV2680_FRAME_RATE;
691 	tpf.numerator = 1;
692 
693 	fie->interval = tpf;
694 
695 	return 0;
696 }
697 
ov2680_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)698 static int ov2680_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
699 {
700 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = ctrl_to_sd(ctrl);
701 	struct ov2680_dev *sensor = to_ov2680_dev(sd);
702 
703 	if (!sensor->is_enabled)
704 		return 0;
705 
706 	switch (ctrl->id) {
707 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
708 		return ov2680_gain_set(sensor, ctrl->val);
709 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
710 		return ov2680_exposure_set(sensor, ctrl->val);
711 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
712 		return ov2680_set_vflip(sensor, ctrl->val);
713 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
714 		return ov2680_set_hflip(sensor, ctrl->val);
715 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
716 		return ov2680_test_pattern_set(sensor, ctrl->val);
717 	default:
718 		break;
719 	}
720 
721 	return -EINVAL;
722 }
723 
724 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov2680_ctrl_ops = {
725 	.s_ctrl = ov2680_s_ctrl,
726 };
727 
728 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov2680_core_ops = {
729 	.s_power = ov2680_s_power,
730 };
731 
732 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov2680_video_ops = {
733 	.g_frame_interval	= ov2680_s_g_frame_interval,
734 	.s_frame_interval	= ov2680_s_g_frame_interval,
735 	.s_stream		= ov2680_s_stream,
736 };
737 
738 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov2680_pad_ops = {
739 	.init_cfg		= ov2680_init_cfg,
740 	.enum_mbus_code		= ov2680_enum_mbus_code,
741 	.get_fmt		= ov2680_get_fmt,
742 	.set_fmt		= ov2680_set_fmt,
743 	.enum_frame_size	= ov2680_enum_frame_size,
744 	.enum_frame_interval	= ov2680_enum_frame_interval,
745 };
746 
747 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov2680_subdev_ops = {
748 	.core	= &ov2680_core_ops,
749 	.video	= &ov2680_video_ops,
750 	.pad	= &ov2680_pad_ops,
751 };
752 
ov2680_mode_init(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)753 static int ov2680_mode_init(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
754 {
755 	const struct ov2680_mode_info *init_mode;
756 
757 	/* set initial mode */
758 	sensor->fmt.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
759 	sensor->fmt.width = 800;
760 	sensor->fmt.height = 600;
761 	sensor->fmt.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
762 	sensor->fmt.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
763 
764 	sensor->frame_interval.denominator = OV2680_FRAME_RATE;
765 	sensor->frame_interval.numerator = 1;
766 
767 	init_mode = &ov2680_mode_init_data;
768 
769 	sensor->current_mode = init_mode;
770 
771 	sensor->mode_pending_changes = true;
772 
773 	return 0;
774 }
775 
ov2680_v4l2_register(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)776 static int ov2680_v4l2_register(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
777 {
778 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &ov2680_ctrl_ops;
779 	struct ov2680_ctrls *ctrls = &sensor->ctrls;
780 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &ctrls->handler;
781 	int ret = 0;
782 
783 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&sensor->sd, sensor->i2c_client,
784 			     &ov2680_subdev_ops);
785 
786 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
787 	sensor->sd.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
788 #endif
789 	sensor->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
790 	sensor->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
791 
792 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sensor->sd.entity, 1, &sensor->pad);
793 	if (ret < 0)
794 		return ret;
795 
796 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 5);
797 
798 	hdl->lock = &sensor->lock;
799 
800 	ctrls->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
801 	ctrls->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
802 
803 	ctrls->test_pattern = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(hdl,
804 					&ov2680_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
805 					ARRAY_SIZE(test_pattern_menu) - 1,
806 					0, 0, test_pattern_menu);
807 
808 	ctrls->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
809 					    0, 32767, 1, 0);
810 
811 	ctrls->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 2047, 1, 0);
812 
813 	if (hdl->error) {
814 		ret = hdl->error;
815 		goto cleanup_entity;
816 	}
817 
818 	ctrls->vflip->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_MODIFY_LAYOUT;
819 	ctrls->hflip->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_MODIFY_LAYOUT;
820 
821 	sensor->sd.ctrl_handler = hdl;
822 
823 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&sensor->sd);
824 	if (ret < 0)
825 		goto cleanup_entity;
826 
827 	return 0;
828 
829 cleanup_entity:
830 	media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->sd.entity);
831 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
832 
833 	return ret;
834 }
835 
ov2680_get_regulators(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)836 static int ov2680_get_regulators(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
837 {
838 	int i;
839 
840 	for (i = 0; i < OV2680_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
841 		sensor->supplies[i].supply = ov2680_supply_name[i];
842 
843 	return devm_regulator_bulk_get(&sensor->i2c_client->dev,
844 				       OV2680_NUM_SUPPLIES,
845 				       sensor->supplies);
846 }
847 
ov2680_check_id(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)848 static int ov2680_check_id(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
849 {
850 	struct device *dev = ov2680_to_dev(sensor);
851 	u32 chip_id;
852 	int ret;
853 
854 	ov2680_power_on(sensor);
855 
856 	ret = ov2680_read_reg16(sensor, OV2680_REG_CHIP_ID_HIGH, &chip_id);
857 	if (ret < 0) {
858 		dev_err(dev, "failed to read chip id high\n");
859 		return -ENODEV;
860 	}
861 
862 	if (chip_id != OV2680_CHIP_ID) {
863 		dev_err(dev, "chip id: 0x%04x does not match expected 0x%04x\n",
864 			chip_id, OV2680_CHIP_ID);
865 		return -ENODEV;
866 	}
867 
868 	return 0;
869 }
870 
ov2680_parse_dt(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)871 static int ov2680_parse_dt(struct ov2680_dev *sensor)
872 {
873 	struct device *dev = ov2680_to_dev(sensor);
874 	int ret;
875 
876 	sensor->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
877 						     GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
878 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sensor->reset_gpio);
879 	if (ret < 0) {
880 		dev_dbg(dev, "error while getting reset gpio: %d\n", ret);
881 		return ret;
882 	}
883 
884 	sensor->xvclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "xvclk");
885 	if (IS_ERR(sensor->xvclk)) {
886 		dev_err(dev, "xvclk clock missing or invalid\n");
887 		return PTR_ERR(sensor->xvclk);
888 	}
889 
890 	sensor->xvclk_freq = clk_get_rate(sensor->xvclk);
891 	if (sensor->xvclk_freq != OV2680_XVCLK_VALUE) {
892 		dev_err(dev, "wrong xvclk frequency %d HZ, expected: %d Hz\n",
893 			sensor->xvclk_freq, OV2680_XVCLK_VALUE);
894 		return -EINVAL;
895 	}
896 
897 	return 0;
898 }
899 
ov2680_probe(struct i2c_client *client)900 static int ov2680_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
901 {
902 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
903 	struct ov2680_dev *sensor;
904 	int ret;
905 
906 	sensor = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
907 	if (!sensor)
908 		return -ENOMEM;
909 
910 	sensor->i2c_client = client;
911 
912 	ret = ov2680_parse_dt(sensor);
913 	if (ret < 0)
914 		return -EINVAL;
915 
916 	ret = ov2680_mode_init(sensor);
917 	if (ret < 0)
918 		return ret;
919 
920 	ret = ov2680_get_regulators(sensor);
921 	if (ret < 0) {
922 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get regulators\n");
923 		return ret;
924 	}
925 
926 	mutex_init(&sensor->lock);
927 
928 	ret = ov2680_check_id(sensor);
929 	if (ret < 0)
930 		goto lock_destroy;
931 
932 	ret = ov2680_v4l2_register(sensor);
933 	if (ret < 0)
934 		goto lock_destroy;
935 
936 	dev_info(dev, "ov2680 init correctly\n");
937 
938 	return 0;
939 
940 lock_destroy:
941 	dev_err(dev, "ov2680 init fail: %d\n", ret);
942 	mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock);
943 
944 	return ret;
945 }
946 
ov2680_remove(struct i2c_client *client)947 static int ov2680_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
948 {
949 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
950 	struct ov2680_dev *sensor = to_ov2680_dev(sd);
951 
952 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&sensor->sd);
953 	mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock);
954 	media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->sd.entity);
955 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls.handler);
956 
957 	return 0;
958 }
959 
ov2680_suspend(struct device *dev)960 static int __maybe_unused ov2680_suspend(struct device *dev)
961 {
962 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
963 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
964 	struct ov2680_dev *sensor = to_ov2680_dev(sd);
965 
966 	if (sensor->is_streaming)
967 		ov2680_stream_disable(sensor);
968 
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 
ov2680_resume(struct device *dev)972 static int __maybe_unused ov2680_resume(struct device *dev)
973 {
974 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
975 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
976 	struct ov2680_dev *sensor = to_ov2680_dev(sd);
977 	int ret;
978 
979 	if (sensor->is_streaming) {
980 		ret = ov2680_stream_enable(sensor);
981 		if (ret < 0)
982 			goto stream_disable;
983 	}
984 
985 	return 0;
986 
987 stream_disable:
988 	ov2680_stream_disable(sensor);
989 	sensor->is_streaming = false;
990 
991 	return ret;
992 }
993 
994 static const struct dev_pm_ops ov2680_pm_ops = {
995 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(ov2680_suspend, ov2680_resume)
996 };
997 
998 static const struct of_device_id ov2680_dt_ids[] = {
999 	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov2680" },
1000 	{ /* sentinel */ },
1001 };
1002 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov2680_dt_ids);
1003 
1004 static struct i2c_driver ov2680_i2c_driver = {
1005 	.driver = {
1006 		.name  = "ov2680",
1007 		.pm = &ov2680_pm_ops,
1008 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(ov2680_dt_ids),
1009 	},
1010 	.probe_new	= ov2680_probe,
1011 	.remove		= ov2680_remove,
1012 };
1013 module_i2c_driver(ov2680_i2c_driver);
1014 
1015 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rui Miguel Silva <rui.silva@linaro.org>");
1016 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OV2680 CMOS Image Sensor driver");
1017 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1018