1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * IOMMU API for QCOM secure IOMMUs.  Somewhat based on arm-smmu.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
6  * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/atomic.h>
10 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-iommu.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>
19 #include <linux/io-pgtable.h>
20 #include <linux/iommu.h>
21 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
22 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/of.h>
26 #include <linux/of_address.h>
27 #include <linux/of_device.h>
28 #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/pm.h>
31 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
32 #include <linux/qcom_scm.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
35 
36 #include "arm-smmu.h"
37 
38 #define SMMU_INTR_SEL_NS     0x2000
39 
40 enum qcom_iommu_clk {
41 	CLK_IFACE,
42 	CLK_BUS,
43 	CLK_TBU,
44 	CLK_NUM,
45 };
46 
47 struct qcom_iommu_ctx;
48 
49 struct qcom_iommu_dev {
50 	/* IOMMU core code handle */
51 	struct iommu_device	 iommu;
52 	struct device		*dev;
53 	struct clk_bulk_data clks[CLK_NUM];
54 	void __iomem		*local_base;
55 	u32			 sec_id;
56 	u8			 num_ctxs;
57 	struct qcom_iommu_ctx	*ctxs[];   /* indexed by asid-1 */
58 };
59 
60 struct qcom_iommu_ctx {
61 	struct device		*dev;
62 	void __iomem		*base;
63 	bool			 secure_init;
64 	u8			 asid;      /* asid and ctx bank # are 1:1 */
65 	struct iommu_domain	*domain;
66 };
67 
68 struct qcom_iommu_domain {
69 	struct io_pgtable_ops	*pgtbl_ops;
70 	spinlock_t		 pgtbl_lock;
71 	struct mutex		 init_mutex; /* Protects iommu pointer */
72 	struct iommu_domain	 domain;
73 	struct qcom_iommu_dev	*iommu;
74 	struct iommu_fwspec	*fwspec;
75 };
76 
to_qcom_iommu_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom)77 static struct qcom_iommu_domain *to_qcom_iommu_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom)
78 {
79 	return container_of(dom, struct qcom_iommu_domain, domain);
80 }
81 
82 static const struct iommu_ops qcom_iommu_ops;
83 
to_iommu(struct device *dev)84 static struct qcom_iommu_dev * to_iommu(struct device *dev)
85 {
86 	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
87 
88 	if (!fwspec || fwspec->ops != &qcom_iommu_ops)
89 		return NULL;
90 
91 	return dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
92 }
93 
to_ctx(struct qcom_iommu_domain *d, unsigned asid)94 static struct qcom_iommu_ctx * to_ctx(struct qcom_iommu_domain *d, unsigned asid)
95 {
96 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = d->iommu;
97 	if (!qcom_iommu)
98 		return NULL;
99 	return qcom_iommu->ctxs[asid - 1];
100 }
101 
102 static inline void
iommu_writel(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg, u32 val)103 iommu_writel(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg, u32 val)
104 {
105 	writel_relaxed(val, ctx->base + reg);
106 }
107 
108 static inline void
iommu_writeq(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg, u64 val)109 iommu_writeq(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg, u64 val)
110 {
111 	writeq_relaxed(val, ctx->base + reg);
112 }
113 
114 static inline u32
iommu_readl(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg)115 iommu_readl(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg)
116 {
117 	return readl_relaxed(ctx->base + reg);
118 }
119 
120 static inline u64
iommu_readq(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg)121 iommu_readq(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg)
122 {
123 	return readq_relaxed(ctx->base + reg);
124 }
125 
qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(void *cookie)126 static void qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(void *cookie)
127 {
128 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = cookie;
129 	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = qcom_domain->fwspec;
130 	unsigned i;
131 
132 	for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
133 		struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(qcom_domain, fwspec->ids[i]);
134 		unsigned int val, ret;
135 
136 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TLBSYNC, 0);
137 
138 		ret = readl_poll_timeout(ctx->base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TLBSTATUS, val,
139 					 (val & 0x1) == 0, 0, 5000000);
140 		if (ret)
141 			dev_err(ctx->dev, "timeout waiting for TLB SYNC\n");
142 	}
143 }
144 
qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_context(void *cookie)145 static void qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_context(void *cookie)
146 {
147 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = cookie;
148 	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = qcom_domain->fwspec;
149 	unsigned i;
150 
151 	for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
152 		struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(qcom_domain, fwspec->ids[i]);
153 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIASID, ctx->asid);
154 	}
155 
156 	qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(cookie);
157 }
158 
qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_range_nosync(unsigned long iova, size_t size, size_t granule, bool leaf, void *cookie)159 static void qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_range_nosync(unsigned long iova, size_t size,
160 					    size_t granule, bool leaf, void *cookie)
161 {
162 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = cookie;
163 	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = qcom_domain->fwspec;
164 	unsigned i, reg;
165 
166 	reg = leaf ? ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIVAL : ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIVA;
167 
168 	for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
169 		struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(qcom_domain, fwspec->ids[i]);
170 		size_t s = size;
171 
172 		iova = (iova >> 12) << 12;
173 		iova |= ctx->asid;
174 		do {
175 			iommu_writel(ctx, reg, iova);
176 			iova += granule;
177 		} while (s -= granule);
178 	}
179 }
180 
qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_walk(unsigned long iova, size_t size, size_t granule, void *cookie)181 static void qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_walk(unsigned long iova, size_t size,
182 				      size_t granule, void *cookie)
183 {
184 	qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_range_nosync(iova, size, granule, false, cookie);
185 	qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(cookie);
186 }
187 
qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_leaf(unsigned long iova, size_t size, size_t granule, void *cookie)188 static void qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_leaf(unsigned long iova, size_t size,
189 				      size_t granule, void *cookie)
190 {
191 	qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_range_nosync(iova, size, granule, true, cookie);
192 	qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(cookie);
193 }
194 
qcom_iommu_tlb_add_page(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather, unsigned long iova, size_t granule, void *cookie)195 static void qcom_iommu_tlb_add_page(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
196 				    unsigned long iova, size_t granule,
197 				    void *cookie)
198 {
199 	qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_range_nosync(iova, granule, granule, true, cookie);
200 }
201 
202 static const struct iommu_flush_ops qcom_flush_ops = {
203 	.tlb_flush_all	= qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_context,
204 	.tlb_flush_walk = qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_walk,
205 	.tlb_flush_leaf = qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_leaf,
206 	.tlb_add_page	= qcom_iommu_tlb_add_page,
207 };
208 
qcom_iommu_fault(int irq, void *dev)209 static irqreturn_t qcom_iommu_fault(int irq, void *dev)
210 {
211 	struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = dev;
212 	u32 fsr, fsynr;
213 	u64 iova;
214 
215 	fsr = iommu_readl(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR);
216 
217 	if (!(fsr & ARM_SMMU_FSR_FAULT))
218 		return IRQ_NONE;
219 
220 	fsynr = iommu_readl(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0);
221 	iova = iommu_readq(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR);
222 
223 	if (!report_iommu_fault(ctx->domain, ctx->dev, iova, 0)) {
224 		dev_err_ratelimited(ctx->dev,
225 				    "Unhandled context fault: fsr=0x%x, "
226 				    "iova=0x%016llx, fsynr=0x%x, cb=%d\n",
227 				    fsr, iova, fsynr, ctx->asid);
228 	}
229 
230 	iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, fsr);
231 	iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_RESUME, ARM_SMMU_RESUME_TERMINATE);
232 
233 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
234 }
235 
qcom_iommu_init_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu, struct device *dev)236 static int qcom_iommu_init_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain,
237 				  struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu,
238 				  struct device *dev)
239 {
240 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
241 	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
242 	struct io_pgtable_ops *pgtbl_ops;
243 	struct io_pgtable_cfg pgtbl_cfg;
244 	int i, ret = 0;
245 	u32 reg;
246 
247 	mutex_lock(&qcom_domain->init_mutex);
248 	if (qcom_domain->iommu)
249 		goto out_unlock;
250 
251 	pgtbl_cfg = (struct io_pgtable_cfg) {
252 		.pgsize_bitmap	= qcom_iommu_ops.pgsize_bitmap,
253 		.ias		= 32,
254 		.oas		= 40,
255 		.tlb		= &qcom_flush_ops,
256 		.iommu_dev	= qcom_iommu->dev,
257 	};
258 
259 	qcom_domain->iommu = qcom_iommu;
260 	qcom_domain->fwspec = fwspec;
261 
262 	pgtbl_ops = alloc_io_pgtable_ops(ARM_32_LPAE_S1, &pgtbl_cfg, qcom_domain);
263 	if (!pgtbl_ops) {
264 		dev_err(qcom_iommu->dev, "failed to allocate pagetable ops\n");
265 		ret = -ENOMEM;
266 		goto out_clear_iommu;
267 	}
268 
269 	/* Update the domain's page sizes to reflect the page table format */
270 	domain->pgsize_bitmap = pgtbl_cfg.pgsize_bitmap;
271 	domain->geometry.aperture_end = (1ULL << pgtbl_cfg.ias) - 1;
272 	domain->geometry.force_aperture = true;
273 
274 	for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
275 		struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(qcom_domain, fwspec->ids[i]);
276 
277 		if (!ctx->secure_init) {
278 			ret = qcom_scm_restore_sec_cfg(qcom_iommu->sec_id, ctx->asid);
279 			if (ret) {
280 				dev_err(qcom_iommu->dev, "secure init failed: %d\n", ret);
281 				goto out_clear_iommu;
282 			}
283 			ctx->secure_init = true;
284 		}
285 
286 		/* Disable context bank before programming */
287 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR, 0);
288 
289 		/* Clear context bank fault address fault status registers */
290 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR, 0);
291 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, ARM_SMMU_FSR_FAULT);
292 
293 		/* TTBRs */
294 		iommu_writeq(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR0,
295 				pgtbl_cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr |
296 				FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TTBRn_ASID, ctx->asid));
297 		iommu_writeq(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR1, 0);
298 
299 		/* TCR */
300 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TCR2,
301 				arm_smmu_lpae_tcr2(&pgtbl_cfg));
302 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TCR,
303 			     arm_smmu_lpae_tcr(&pgtbl_cfg) | ARM_SMMU_TCR_EAE);
304 
305 		/* MAIRs (stage-1 only) */
306 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR0,
307 				pgtbl_cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.mair);
308 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR1,
309 				pgtbl_cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.mair >> 32);
310 
311 		/* SCTLR */
312 		reg = ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_CFIE | ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_CFRE |
313 		      ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_AFE | ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_TRE |
314 		      ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_M | ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_S1_ASIDPNE |
315 		      ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_CFCFG;
316 
317 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
318 			reg |= ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_E;
319 
320 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR, reg);
321 
322 		ctx->domain = domain;
323 	}
324 
325 	mutex_unlock(&qcom_domain->init_mutex);
326 
327 	/* Publish page table ops for map/unmap */
328 	qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops = pgtbl_ops;
329 
330 	return 0;
331 
332 out_clear_iommu:
333 	qcom_domain->iommu = NULL;
334 out_unlock:
335 	mutex_unlock(&qcom_domain->init_mutex);
336 	return ret;
337 }
338 
qcom_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)339 static struct iommu_domain *qcom_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)
340 {
341 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain;
342 
343 	if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED && type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA)
344 		return NULL;
345 	/*
346 	 * Allocate the domain and initialise some of its data structures.
347 	 * We can't really do anything meaningful until we've added a
348 	 * master.
349 	 */
350 	qcom_domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*qcom_domain), GFP_KERNEL);
351 	if (!qcom_domain)
352 		return NULL;
353 
354 	if (type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA &&
355 	    iommu_get_dma_cookie(&qcom_domain->domain)) {
356 		kfree(qcom_domain);
357 		return NULL;
358 	}
359 
360 	mutex_init(&qcom_domain->init_mutex);
361 	spin_lock_init(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock);
362 
363 	return &qcom_domain->domain;
364 }
365 
qcom_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)366 static void qcom_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
367 {
368 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
369 
370 	iommu_put_dma_cookie(domain);
371 
372 	if (qcom_domain->iommu) {
373 		/*
374 		 * NOTE: unmap can be called after client device is powered
375 		 * off, for example, with GPUs or anything involving dma-buf.
376 		 * So we cannot rely on the device_link.  Make sure the IOMMU
377 		 * is on to avoid unclocked accesses in the TLB inv path:
378 		 */
379 		pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
380 		free_io_pgtable_ops(qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops);
381 		pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
382 	}
383 
384 	kfree(qcom_domain);
385 }
386 
qcom_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)387 static int qcom_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
388 {
389 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = to_iommu(dev);
390 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
391 	int ret;
392 
393 	if (!qcom_iommu) {
394 		dev_err(dev, "cannot attach to IOMMU, is it on the same bus?\n");
395 		return -ENXIO;
396 	}
397 
398 	/* Ensure that the domain is finalized */
399 	pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_iommu->dev);
400 	ret = qcom_iommu_init_domain(domain, qcom_iommu, dev);
401 	pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_iommu->dev);
402 	if (ret < 0)
403 		return ret;
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * Sanity check the domain. We don't support domains across
407 	 * different IOMMUs.
408 	 */
409 	if (qcom_domain->iommu != qcom_iommu) {
410 		dev_err(dev, "cannot attach to IOMMU %s while already "
411 			"attached to domain on IOMMU %s\n",
412 			dev_name(qcom_domain->iommu->dev),
413 			dev_name(qcom_iommu->dev));
414 		return -EINVAL;
415 	}
416 
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
qcom_iommu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)420 static void qcom_iommu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
421 {
422 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
423 	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
424 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = to_iommu(dev);
425 	unsigned i;
426 
427 	if (WARN_ON(!qcom_domain->iommu))
428 		return;
429 
430 	pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_iommu->dev);
431 	for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
432 		struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(qcom_domain, fwspec->ids[i]);
433 
434 		/* Disable the context bank: */
435 		iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR, 0);
436 
437 		ctx->domain = NULL;
438 	}
439 	pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_iommu->dev);
440 }
441 
qcom_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)442 static int qcom_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
443 			  phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
444 {
445 	int ret;
446 	unsigned long flags;
447 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
448 	struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops;
449 
450 	if (!ops)
451 		return -ENODEV;
452 
453 	spin_lock_irqsave(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
454 	ret = ops->map(ops, iova, paddr, size, prot, GFP_ATOMIC);
455 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
456 	return ret;
457 }
458 
qcom_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)459 static size_t qcom_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
460 			       size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
461 {
462 	size_t ret;
463 	unsigned long flags;
464 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
465 	struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops;
466 
467 	if (!ops)
468 		return 0;
469 
470 	/* NOTE: unmap can be called after client device is powered off,
471 	 * for example, with GPUs or anything involving dma-buf.  So we
472 	 * cannot rely on the device_link.  Make sure the IOMMU is on to
473 	 * avoid unclocked accesses in the TLB inv path:
474 	 */
475 	pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
476 	spin_lock_irqsave(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
477 	ret = ops->unmap(ops, iova, size, gather);
478 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
479 	pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
480 
481 	return ret;
482 }
483 
qcom_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)484 static void qcom_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
485 {
486 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
487 	struct io_pgtable *pgtable = container_of(qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops,
488 						  struct io_pgtable, ops);
489 	if (!qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops)
490 		return;
491 
492 	pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
493 	qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(pgtable->cookie);
494 	pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
495 }
496 
qcom_iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)497 static void qcom_iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain,
498 				  struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
499 {
500 	qcom_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(domain);
501 }
502 
qcom_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova)503 static phys_addr_t qcom_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
504 					   dma_addr_t iova)
505 {
506 	phys_addr_t ret;
507 	unsigned long flags;
508 	struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
509 	struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops;
510 
511 	if (!ops)
512 		return 0;
513 
514 	spin_lock_irqsave(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
515 	ret = ops->iova_to_phys(ops, iova);
516 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
517 
518 	return ret;
519 }
520 
qcom_iommu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)521 static bool qcom_iommu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)
522 {
523 	switch (cap) {
524 	case IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY:
525 		/*
526 		 * Return true here as the SMMU can always send out coherent
527 		 * requests.
528 		 */
529 		return true;
530 	case IOMMU_CAP_NOEXEC:
531 		return true;
532 	default:
533 		return false;
534 	}
535 }
536 
qcom_iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)537 static struct iommu_device *qcom_iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
538 {
539 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = to_iommu(dev);
540 	struct device_link *link;
541 
542 	if (!qcom_iommu)
543 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
544 
545 	/*
546 	 * Establish the link between iommu and master, so that the
547 	 * iommu gets runtime enabled/disabled as per the master's
548 	 * needs.
549 	 */
550 	link = device_link_add(dev, qcom_iommu->dev, DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME);
551 	if (!link) {
552 		dev_err(qcom_iommu->dev, "Unable to create device link between %s and %s\n",
553 			dev_name(qcom_iommu->dev), dev_name(dev));
554 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
555 	}
556 
557 	return &qcom_iommu->iommu;
558 }
559 
qcom_iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)560 static void qcom_iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)
561 {
562 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = to_iommu(dev);
563 
564 	if (!qcom_iommu)
565 		return;
566 
567 	iommu_fwspec_free(dev);
568 }
569 
qcom_iommu_of_xlate(struct device *dev, struct of_phandle_args *args)570 static int qcom_iommu_of_xlate(struct device *dev, struct of_phandle_args *args)
571 {
572 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu;
573 	struct platform_device *iommu_pdev;
574 	unsigned asid = args->args[0];
575 
576 	if (args->args_count != 1) {
577 		dev_err(dev, "incorrect number of iommu params found for %s "
578 			"(found %d, expected 1)\n",
579 			args->np->full_name, args->args_count);
580 		return -EINVAL;
581 	}
582 
583 	iommu_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(args->np);
584 	if (WARN_ON(!iommu_pdev))
585 		return -EINVAL;
586 
587 	qcom_iommu = platform_get_drvdata(iommu_pdev);
588 
589 	/* make sure the asid specified in dt is valid, so we don't have
590 	 * to sanity check this elsewhere, since 'asid - 1' is used to
591 	 * index into qcom_iommu->ctxs:
592 	 */
593 	if (WARN_ON(asid < 1) ||
594 	    WARN_ON(asid > qcom_iommu->num_ctxs)) {
595 		put_device(&iommu_pdev->dev);
596 		return -EINVAL;
597 	}
598 
599 	if (!dev_iommu_priv_get(dev)) {
600 		dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, qcom_iommu);
601 	} else {
602 		/* make sure devices iommus dt node isn't referring to
603 		 * multiple different iommu devices.  Multiple context
604 		 * banks are ok, but multiple devices are not:
605 		 */
606 		if (WARN_ON(qcom_iommu != dev_iommu_priv_get(dev))) {
607 			put_device(&iommu_pdev->dev);
608 			return -EINVAL;
609 		}
610 	}
611 
612 	return iommu_fwspec_add_ids(dev, &asid, 1);
613 }
614 
615 static const struct iommu_ops qcom_iommu_ops = {
616 	.capable	= qcom_iommu_capable,
617 	.domain_alloc	= qcom_iommu_domain_alloc,
618 	.domain_free	= qcom_iommu_domain_free,
619 	.attach_dev	= qcom_iommu_attach_dev,
620 	.detach_dev	= qcom_iommu_detach_dev,
621 	.map		= qcom_iommu_map,
622 	.unmap		= qcom_iommu_unmap,
623 	.flush_iotlb_all = qcom_iommu_flush_iotlb_all,
624 	.iotlb_sync	= qcom_iommu_iotlb_sync,
625 	.iova_to_phys	= qcom_iommu_iova_to_phys,
626 	.probe_device	= qcom_iommu_probe_device,
627 	.release_device	= qcom_iommu_release_device,
628 	.device_group	= generic_device_group,
629 	.of_xlate	= qcom_iommu_of_xlate,
630 	.pgsize_bitmap	= SZ_4K | SZ_64K | SZ_1M | SZ_16M,
631 };
632 
qcom_iommu_sec_ptbl_init(struct device *dev)633 static int qcom_iommu_sec_ptbl_init(struct device *dev)
634 {
635 	size_t psize = 0;
636 	unsigned int spare = 0;
637 	void *cpu_addr;
638 	dma_addr_t paddr;
639 	unsigned long attrs;
640 	static bool allocated = false;
641 	int ret;
642 
643 	if (allocated)
644 		return 0;
645 
646 	ret = qcom_scm_iommu_secure_ptbl_size(spare, &psize);
647 	if (ret) {
648 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get iommu secure pgtable size (%d)\n",
649 			ret);
650 		return ret;
651 	}
652 
653 	dev_info(dev, "iommu sec: pgtable size: %zu\n", psize);
654 
655 	attrs = DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING;
656 
657 	cpu_addr = dma_alloc_attrs(dev, psize, &paddr, GFP_KERNEL, attrs);
658 	if (!cpu_addr) {
659 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate %zu bytes for pgtable\n",
660 			psize);
661 		return -ENOMEM;
662 	}
663 
664 	ret = qcom_scm_iommu_secure_ptbl_init(paddr, psize, spare);
665 	if (ret) {
666 		dev_err(dev, "failed to init iommu pgtable (%d)\n", ret);
667 		goto free_mem;
668 	}
669 
670 	allocated = true;
671 	return 0;
672 
673 free_mem:
674 	dma_free_attrs(dev, psize, cpu_addr, paddr, attrs);
675 	return ret;
676 }
677 
get_asid(const struct device_node *np)678 static int get_asid(const struct device_node *np)
679 {
680 	u32 reg;
681 
682 	/* read the "reg" property directly to get the relative address
683 	 * of the context bank, and calculate the asid from that:
684 	 */
685 	if (of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", 0, &reg))
686 		return -ENODEV;
687 
688 	return reg / 0x1000;      /* context banks are 0x1000 apart */
689 }
690 
qcom_iommu_ctx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)691 static int qcom_iommu_ctx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
692 {
693 	struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx;
694 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
695 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
696 	struct resource *res;
697 	int ret, irq;
698 
699 	ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
700 	if (!ctx)
701 		return -ENOMEM;
702 
703 	ctx->dev = dev;
704 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctx);
705 
706 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
707 	ctx->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
708 	if (IS_ERR(ctx->base))
709 		return PTR_ERR(ctx->base);
710 
711 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
712 	if (irq < 0)
713 		return -ENODEV;
714 
715 	/* clear IRQs before registering fault handler, just in case the
716 	 * boot-loader left us a surprise:
717 	 */
718 	iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, iommu_readl(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR));
719 
720 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq,
721 			       qcom_iommu_fault,
722 			       IRQF_SHARED,
723 			       "qcom-iommu-fault",
724 			       ctx);
725 	if (ret) {
726 		dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ %u\n", irq);
727 		return ret;
728 	}
729 
730 	ret = get_asid(dev->of_node);
731 	if (ret < 0) {
732 		dev_err(dev, "missing reg property\n");
733 		return ret;
734 	}
735 
736 	ctx->asid = ret;
737 
738 	dev_dbg(dev, "found asid %u\n", ctx->asid);
739 
740 	qcom_iommu->ctxs[ctx->asid - 1] = ctx;
741 
742 	return 0;
743 }
744 
qcom_iommu_ctx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)745 static int qcom_iommu_ctx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
746 {
747 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
748 	struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
749 
750 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
751 
752 	qcom_iommu->ctxs[ctx->asid - 1] = NULL;
753 
754 	return 0;
755 }
756 
757 static const struct of_device_id ctx_of_match[] = {
758 	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm-iommu-v1-ns" },
759 	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm-iommu-v1-sec" },
760 	{ /* sentinel */ }
761 };
762 
763 static struct platform_driver qcom_iommu_ctx_driver = {
764 	.driver	= {
765 		.name		= "qcom-iommu-ctx",
766 		.of_match_table	= ctx_of_match,
767 	},
768 	.probe	= qcom_iommu_ctx_probe,
769 	.remove = qcom_iommu_ctx_remove,
770 };
771 
qcom_iommu_has_secure_context(struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu)772 static bool qcom_iommu_has_secure_context(struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu)
773 {
774 	struct device_node *child;
775 
776 	for_each_child_of_node(qcom_iommu->dev->of_node, child) {
777 		if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "qcom,msm-iommu-v1-sec")) {
778 			of_node_put(child);
779 			return true;
780 		}
781 	}
782 
783 	return false;
784 }
785 
qcom_iommu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)786 static int qcom_iommu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
787 {
788 	struct device_node *child;
789 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu;
790 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
791 	struct resource *res;
792 	struct clk *clk;
793 	int ret, max_asid = 0;
794 
795 	/* find the max asid (which is 1:1 to ctx bank idx), so we know how
796 	 * many child ctx devices we have:
797 	 */
798 	for_each_child_of_node(dev->of_node, child)
799 		max_asid = max(max_asid, get_asid(child));
800 
801 	qcom_iommu = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(qcom_iommu, ctxs, max_asid),
802 				  GFP_KERNEL);
803 	if (!qcom_iommu)
804 		return -ENOMEM;
805 	qcom_iommu->num_ctxs = max_asid;
806 	qcom_iommu->dev = dev;
807 
808 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
809 	if (res) {
810 		qcom_iommu->local_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
811 		if (IS_ERR(qcom_iommu->local_base))
812 			return PTR_ERR(qcom_iommu->local_base);
813 	}
814 
815 	clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "iface");
816 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
817 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get iface clock\n");
818 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
819 	}
820 	qcom_iommu->clks[CLK_IFACE].clk = clk;
821 
822 	clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "bus");
823 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
824 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get bus clock\n");
825 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
826 	}
827 	qcom_iommu->clks[CLK_BUS].clk = clk;
828 
829 	clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, "tbu");
830 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
831 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get tbu clock\n");
832 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
833 	}
834 	qcom_iommu->clks[CLK_TBU].clk = clk;
835 
836 	if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "qcom,iommu-secure-id",
837 				 &qcom_iommu->sec_id)) {
838 		dev_err(dev, "missing qcom,iommu-secure-id property\n");
839 		return -ENODEV;
840 	}
841 
842 	if (qcom_iommu_has_secure_context(qcom_iommu)) {
843 		ret = qcom_iommu_sec_ptbl_init(dev);
844 		if (ret) {
845 			dev_err(dev, "cannot init secure pg table(%d)\n", ret);
846 			return ret;
847 		}
848 	}
849 
850 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, qcom_iommu);
851 
852 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
853 
854 	/* register context bank devices, which are child nodes: */
855 	ret = devm_of_platform_populate(dev);
856 	if (ret) {
857 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to populate iommu contexts\n");
858 		return ret;
859 	}
860 
861 	ret = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&qcom_iommu->iommu, dev, NULL,
862 				     dev_name(dev));
863 	if (ret) {
864 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register iommu in sysfs\n");
865 		return ret;
866 	}
867 
868 	iommu_device_set_ops(&qcom_iommu->iommu, &qcom_iommu_ops);
869 	iommu_device_set_fwnode(&qcom_iommu->iommu, dev->fwnode);
870 
871 	ret = iommu_device_register(&qcom_iommu->iommu);
872 	if (ret) {
873 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register iommu\n");
874 		return ret;
875 	}
876 
877 	bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &qcom_iommu_ops);
878 
879 	if (qcom_iommu->local_base) {
880 		pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
881 		writel_relaxed(0xffffffff, qcom_iommu->local_base + SMMU_INTR_SEL_NS);
882 		pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
883 	}
884 
885 	return 0;
886 }
887 
qcom_iommu_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)888 static int qcom_iommu_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
889 {
890 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
891 
892 	bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, NULL);
893 
894 	pm_runtime_force_suspend(&pdev->dev);
895 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
896 	iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&qcom_iommu->iommu);
897 	iommu_device_unregister(&qcom_iommu->iommu);
898 
899 	return 0;
900 }
901 
qcom_iommu_resume(struct device *dev)902 static int __maybe_unused qcom_iommu_resume(struct device *dev)
903 {
904 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
905 
906 	return clk_bulk_prepare_enable(CLK_NUM, qcom_iommu->clks);
907 }
908 
qcom_iommu_suspend(struct device *dev)909 static int __maybe_unused qcom_iommu_suspend(struct device *dev)
910 {
911 	struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
912 
913 	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(CLK_NUM, qcom_iommu->clks);
914 
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 
918 static const struct dev_pm_ops qcom_iommu_pm_ops = {
919 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(qcom_iommu_suspend, qcom_iommu_resume, NULL)
920 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
921 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
922 };
923 
924 static const struct of_device_id qcom_iommu_of_match[] = {
925 	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm-iommu-v1" },
926 	{ /* sentinel */ }
927 };
928 
929 static struct platform_driver qcom_iommu_driver = {
930 	.driver	= {
931 		.name		= "qcom-iommu",
932 		.of_match_table	= qcom_iommu_of_match,
933 		.pm		= &qcom_iommu_pm_ops,
934 	},
935 	.probe	= qcom_iommu_device_probe,
936 	.remove	= qcom_iommu_device_remove,
937 };
938 
qcom_iommu_init(void)939 static int __init qcom_iommu_init(void)
940 {
941 	int ret;
942 
943 	ret = platform_driver_register(&qcom_iommu_ctx_driver);
944 	if (ret)
945 		return ret;
946 
947 	ret = platform_driver_register(&qcom_iommu_driver);
948 	if (ret)
949 		platform_driver_unregister(&qcom_iommu_ctx_driver);
950 
951 	return ret;
952 }
953 device_initcall(qcom_iommu_init);
954