1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#
3# The stub may be linked into the kernel proper or into a separate boot binary,
4# but in either case, it executes before the kernel does (with MMU disabled) so
5# things like ftrace and stack-protector are likely to cause trouble if left
6# enabled, even if doing so doesn't break the build.
7#
8cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_32)		:= -march=i386
9cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_64)		:= -mcmodel=small
10cflags-$(CONFIG_X86)		+= -m$(BITS) -D__KERNEL__ \
11				   -fPIC -fno-strict-aliasing -mno-red-zone \
12				   -mno-mmx -mno-sse -fshort-wchar \
13				   -Wno-pointer-sign \
14				   $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member) \
15				   $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu) \
16				   -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables \
17				   $(CLANG_FLAGS)
18
19# arm64 uses the full KBUILD_CFLAGS so it's necessary to explicitly
20# disable the stackleak plugin
21cflags-$(CONFIG_ARM64)		:= $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \
22				   -fpie $(DISABLE_STACKLEAK_PLUGIN) \
23				   $(call cc-option,-mbranch-protection=none)
24cflags-$(CONFIG_ARM)		:= $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \
25				   -fno-builtin -fpic \
26				   $(call cc-option,-mno-single-pic-base)
27cflags-$(CONFIG_RISCV)		:= $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \
28				   -fpic
29cflags-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH)	:= $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \
30				   -fpie
31
32cflags-$(CONFIG_EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT) += -I$(srctree)/scripts/dtc/libfdt
33
34KBUILD_CFLAGS			:= $(cflags-y) -Os -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
35				   -include $(srctree)/include/linux/hidden.h \
36				   -D__NO_FORTIFY \
37				   -ffreestanding \
38				   -fno-stack-protector \
39				   $(call cc-option,-fno-addrsig) \
40				   -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS
41
42#
43# struct randomization only makes sense for Linux internal types, which the EFI
44# stub code never touches, so let's turn off struct randomization for the stub
45# altogether
46#
47KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(RANDSTRUCT_CFLAGS), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
48
49# remove SCS flags from all objects in this directory
50KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_SCS), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
51# disable LTO
52KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
53
54GCOV_PROFILE			:= n
55# Sanitizer runtimes are unavailable and cannot be linked here.
56KASAN_SANITIZE			:= n
57KCSAN_SANITIZE			:= n
58UBSAN_SANITIZE			:= n
59OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD	:= y
60
61# Prevents link failures: __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() is not linked in.
62KCOV_INSTRUMENT			:= n
63
64lib-y				:= efi-stub-helper.o gop.o secureboot.o tpm.o \
65				   file.o mem.o random.o randomalloc.o pci.o \
66				   skip_spaces.o lib-cmdline.o lib-ctype.o \
67				   alignedmem.o relocate.o vsprintf.o
68
69# include the stub's libfdt dependencies from lib/ when needed
70libfdt-deps			:= fdt_rw.c fdt_ro.c fdt_wip.c fdt.c \
71				   fdt_empty_tree.c fdt_sw.c
72
73lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT) += fdt.o \
74				     $(patsubst %.c,lib-%.o,$(libfdt-deps))
75
76$(obj)/lib-%.o: $(srctree)/lib/%.c FORCE
77	$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
78
79lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_GENERIC_STUB)	+= efi-stub.o string.o
80
81lib-$(CONFIG_ARM)		+= arm32-stub.o
82lib-$(CONFIG_ARM64)		+= arm64-stub.o
83lib-$(CONFIG_X86)		+= x86-stub.o
84lib-$(CONFIG_RISCV)		+= riscv-stub.o
85lib-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH)		+= loongarch-stub.o
86
87CFLAGS_arm32-stub.o		:= -DTEXT_OFFSET=$(TEXT_OFFSET)
88
89# Even when -mbranch-protection=none is set, Clang will generate a
90# .note.gnu.property for code-less object files (like lib/ctype.c),
91# so work around this by explicitly removing the unwanted section.
92# https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46480
93STUBCOPY_FLAGS-y		+= --remove-section=.note.gnu.property
94
95#
96# For x86, bootloaders like systemd-boot or grub-efi do not zero-initialize the
97# .bss section, so the .bss section of the EFI stub needs to be included in the
98# .data section of the compressed kernel to ensure initialization. Rename the
99# .bss section here so it's easy to pick out in the linker script.
100#
101STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_X86)	+= --rename-section .bss=.bss.efistub,load,alloc
102STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_X86_32)	:= R_386_32
103STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_X86_64)	:= R_X86_64_64
104
105#
106# ARM discards the .data section because it disallows r/w data in the
107# decompressor. So move our .data to .data.efistub and .bss to .bss.efistub,
108# which are preserved explicitly by the decompressor linker script.
109#
110STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_ARM)	+= --rename-section .data=.data.efistub	\
111				   --rename-section .bss=.bss.efistub,load,alloc
112STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_ARM)	:= R_ARM_ABS
113
114
115#
116# arm64 puts the stub in the kernel proper, which will unnecessarily retain all
117# code indefinitely unless it is annotated as __init/__initdata/__initconst etc.
118# So let's apply the __init annotations at the section level, by prefixing
119# the section names directly. This will ensure that even all the inline string
120# literals are covered.
121# The fact that the stub and the kernel proper are essentially the same binary
122# also means that we need to be extra careful to make sure that the stub does
123# not rely on any absolute symbol references, considering that the virtual
124# kernel mapping that the linker uses is not active yet when the stub is
125# executing. So build all C dependencies of the EFI stub into libstub, and do
126# a verification pass to see if any absolute relocations exist in any of the
127# object files.
128#
129extra-y				:= $(lib-y)
130lib-y				:= $(patsubst %.o,%.stub.o,$(lib-y))
131
132STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_ARM64)	+= --prefix-alloc-sections=.init \
133				   --prefix-symbols=__efistub_
134STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_ARM64)	:= R_AARCH64_ABS
135
136# For RISC-V, we don't need anything special other than arm64. Keep all the
137# symbols in .init section and make sure that no absolute symbols references
138# doesn't exist.
139STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_RISCV)	+= --prefix-alloc-sections=.init \
140				   --prefix-symbols=__efistub_
141STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_RISCV)	:= R_RISCV_HI20
142
143# For LoongArch, keep all the symbols in .init section and make sure that no
144# absolute symbols references doesn't exist.
145STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH)	+= --prefix-alloc-sections=.init
146STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH)	:= R_LARCH_MARK_LA
147
148$(obj)/%.stub.o: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
149	$(call if_changed,stubcopy)
150
151#
152# Strip debug sections and some other sections that may legally contain
153# absolute relocations, so that we can inspect the remaining sections for
154# such relocations. If none are found, regenerate the output object, but
155# this time, use objcopy and leave all sections in place.
156#
157quiet_cmd_stubcopy = STUBCPY $@
158      cmd_stubcopy =							\
159	$(STRIP) --strip-debug -o $@ $<;				\
160	if $(OBJDUMP) -r $@ | grep $(STUBCOPY_RELOC-y); then		\
161		echo "$@: absolute symbol references not allowed in the EFI stub" >&2; \
162		/bin/false;						\
163	fi;								\
164	$(OBJCOPY) $(STUBCOPY_FLAGS-y) $< $@
165