1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Author:  Xiang Gao <gaoxiang@loongson.cn>
4  *          Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2020-2021 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
7  */
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
14 #include <linux/swap.h>
15 #include <linux/memblock.h>
16 #include <linux/pfn.h>
17 #include <linux/acpi.h>
18 #include <linux/efi.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <asm/page.h>
21 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
22 #include <asm/sections.h>
23 #include <linux/irq.h>
24 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
25 #include <asm/time.h>
26 #include <loongson.h>
27 #include <asm/numa.h>
28 
29 int numa_off;
30 struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES];
31 unsigned char node_distances[MAX_NUMNODES][MAX_NUMNODES];
32 
33 EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data);
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_distances);
35 
36 static struct numa_meminfo numa_meminfo;
37 cpumask_t cpus_on_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
38 cpumask_t phys_cpus_on_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
39 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpus_on_node);
40 
41 /*
42  * apicid, cpu, node mappings
43  */
44 s16 __cpuid_to_node[CONFIG_NR_CPUS] = {
45 	[0 ... CONFIG_NR_CPUS - 1] = NUMA_NO_NODE
46 };
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpuid_to_node);
48 
49 nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata;
50 
51 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
52 unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
54 
pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to)55 static int __init pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
56 {
57 	if (early_cpu_to_node(from) == early_cpu_to_node(to))
58 		return LOCAL_DISTANCE;
59 	else
60 		return REMOTE_DISTANCE;
61 }
62 
pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align)63 static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size,
64 				       size_t align)
65 {
66 	return memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, align, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS),
67 				      MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, early_cpu_to_node(cpu));
68 }
69 
pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size)70 static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
71 {
72 	memblock_free_early(__pa(ptr), size);
73 }
74 
pcpu_populate_pte(unsigned long addr)75 static void __init pcpu_populate_pte(unsigned long addr)
76 {
77 	populate_kernel_pte(addr);
78 }
79 
setup_per_cpu_areas(void)80 void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
81 {
82 	unsigned long delta;
83 	unsigned int cpu;
84 	int rc = -EINVAL;
85 
86 	if (pcpu_chosen_fc == PCPU_FC_AUTO) {
87 		if (nr_node_ids >= 8)
88 			pcpu_chosen_fc = PCPU_FC_PAGE;
89 		else
90 			pcpu_chosen_fc = PCPU_FC_EMBED;
91 	}
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * Always reserve area for module percpu variables.  That's
95 	 * what the legacy allocator did.
96 	 */
97 	if (pcpu_chosen_fc != PCPU_FC_PAGE) {
98 		rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE,
99 					    PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE, PMD_SIZE,
100 					    pcpu_cpu_distance,
101 					    pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free);
102 		if (rc < 0)
103 			pr_warn("%s allocator failed (%d), falling back to page size\n",
104 				pcpu_fc_names[pcpu_chosen_fc], rc);
105 	}
106 	if (rc < 0)
107 		rc = pcpu_page_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE,
108 					   pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free,
109 					   pcpu_populate_pte);
110 	if (rc < 0)
111 		panic("cannot initialize percpu area (err=%d)", rc);
112 
113 	delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
114 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
115 		__per_cpu_offset[cpu] = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu];
116 }
117 #endif
118 
119 /*
120  * Get nodeid by logical cpu number.
121  * __cpuid_to_node maps phyical cpu id to node, so we
122  * should use cpu_logical_map(cpu) to index it.
123  *
124  * This routine is only used in early phase during
125  * booting, after setup_per_cpu_areas calling and numa_node
126  * initialization, cpu_to_node will be used instead.
127  * */
early_cpu_to_node(int cpu)128 int early_cpu_to_node(int cpu)
129 {
130 	int physid = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
131 
132 	if (physid < 0)
133 		return NUMA_NO_NODE;
134 
135 	return __cpuid_to_node[physid];
136 }
137 
early_numa_add_cpu(int cpuid, s16 node)138 void __init early_numa_add_cpu(int cpuid, s16 node)
139 {
140 	int cpu = __cpu_number_map[cpuid];
141 
142 	if (cpu < 0)
143 		return;
144 
145 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpus_on_node[node]);
146 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpuid, &phys_cpus_on_node[node]);
147 }
148 
numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu)149 void numa_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
150 {
151 	int nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
152 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpus_on_node[nid]);
153 }
154 
numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu)155 void numa_remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
156 {
157 	int nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
158 	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_on_node[nid]);
159 }
160 
numa_add_memblk_to(int nid, u64 start, u64 end, struct numa_meminfo *mi)161 static int __init numa_add_memblk_to(int nid, u64 start, u64 end,
162 				     struct numa_meminfo *mi)
163 {
164 	/* ignore zero length blks */
165 	if (start == end)
166 		return 0;
167 
168 	/* whine about and ignore invalid blks */
169 	if (start > end || nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
170 		pr_warn("NUMA: Warning: invalid memblk node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
171 			   nid, start, end - 1);
172 		return 0;
173 	}
174 
175 	if (mi->nr_blks >= NR_NODE_MEMBLKS) {
176 		pr_err("NUMA: too many memblk ranges\n");
177 		return -EINVAL;
178 	}
179 
180 	mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].start = PFN_ALIGN(start);
181 	mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].end = PFN_ALIGN(end - PAGE_SIZE + 1);
182 	mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].nid = nid;
183 	mi->nr_blks++;
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 /**
188  * numa_add_memblk - Add one numa_memblk to numa_meminfo
189  * @nid: NUMA node ID of the new memblk
190  * @start: Start address of the new memblk
191  * @end: End address of the new memblk
192  *
193  * Add a new memblk to the default numa_meminfo.
194  *
195  * RETURNS:
196  * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
197  */
numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 start, u64 end)198 int __init numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 start, u64 end)
199 {
200 	return numa_add_memblk_to(nid, start, end, &numa_meminfo);
201 }
202 
alloc_node_data(int nid)203 static void __init alloc_node_data(int nid)
204 {
205 	void *nd;
206 	unsigned long nd_pa;
207 	size_t nd_sz = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), PAGE_SIZE);
208 
209 	nd_pa = memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid(nd_sz, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid);
210 	if (!nd_pa) {
211 		pr_err("Cannot find %zu Byte for node_data (initial node: %d)\n", nd_sz, nid);
212 		return;
213 	}
214 
215 	nd = __va(nd_pa);
216 
217 	node_data[nid] = nd;
218 	memset(nd, 0, sizeof(pg_data_t));
219 }
220 
node_mem_init(unsigned int node)221 static void __init node_mem_init(unsigned int node)
222 {
223 	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
224 	unsigned long node_addrspace_offset;
225 
226 	node_addrspace_offset = nid_to_addrbase(node);
227 	pr_info("Node%d's addrspace_offset is 0x%lx\n",
228 			node, node_addrspace_offset);
229 
230 	get_pfn_range_for_nid(node, &start_pfn, &end_pfn);
231 	pr_info("Node%d: start_pfn=0x%lx, end_pfn=0x%lx\n",
232 		node, start_pfn, end_pfn);
233 
234 	alloc_node_data(node);
235 }
236 
237 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
238 
239 /*
240  * Sanity check to catch more bad NUMA configurations (they are amazingly
241  * common).  Make sure the nodes cover all memory.
242  */
numa_meminfo_cover_memory(const struct numa_meminfo *mi)243 static bool __init numa_meminfo_cover_memory(const struct numa_meminfo *mi)
244 {
245 	u64 numaram, biosram;
246 	int i;
247 
248 	numaram = 0;
249 	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
250 		u64 s = mi->blk[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
251 		u64 e = mi->blk[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
252 		numaram += e - s;
253 		numaram -= __absent_pages_in_range(mi->blk[i].nid, s, e);
254 		if ((s64)numaram < 0)
255 			numaram = 0;
256 	}
257 	max_pfn = max_low_pfn;
258 	biosram = max_pfn - absent_pages_in_range(0, max_pfn);
259 
260 	BUG_ON((s64)(biosram - numaram) >= (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)));
261 	return true;
262 }
263 
add_node_intersection(u32 node, u64 start, u64 size, u32 type)264 static void __init add_node_intersection(u32 node, u64 start, u64 size, u32 type)
265 {
266 	static unsigned long num_physpages;
267 
268 	num_physpages += (size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
269 	pr_info("Node%d: mem_type:%d, mem_start:0x%llx, mem_size:0x%llx Bytes\n",
270 		node, type, start, size);
271 	pr_info("       start_pfn:0x%llx, end_pfn:0x%llx, num_physpages:0x%lx\n",
272 		start >> PAGE_SHIFT, (start + size) >> PAGE_SHIFT, num_physpages);
273 	memblock_set_node(start, size, &memblock.memory, node);
274 }
275 
276 /*
277  * add_numamem_region
278  *
279  * Add a uasable memory region described by BIOS. The
280  * routine gets each intersection between BIOS's region
281  * and node's region, and adds them into node's memblock
282  * pool.
283  *
284  */
add_numamem_region(u64 start, u64 end, u32 type)285 static void __init add_numamem_region(u64 start, u64 end, u32 type)
286 {
287 	u32 i;
288 	u64 ofs = start;
289 
290 	if (start >= end) {
291 		pr_debug("Invalid region: %016llx-%016llx\n", start, end);
292 		return;
293 	}
294 
295 	for (i = 0; i < numa_meminfo.nr_blks; i++) {
296 		struct numa_memblk *mb = &numa_meminfo.blk[i];
297 
298 		if (ofs > mb->end)
299 			continue;
300 
301 		if (end > mb->end) {
302 			add_node_intersection(mb->nid, ofs, mb->end - ofs, type);
303 			ofs = mb->end;
304 		} else {
305 			add_node_intersection(mb->nid, ofs, end - ofs, type);
306 			break;
307 		}
308 	}
309 }
310 
init_node_memblock(void)311 static void __init init_node_memblock(void)
312 {
313 	u32 mem_type;
314 	u64 mem_end, mem_start, mem_size;
315 	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
316 
317 	/* Parse memory information and activate */
318 	for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
319 		mem_type = md->type;
320 		mem_start = md->phys_addr;
321 		mem_size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
322 		mem_end = mem_start + mem_size;
323 
324 		switch (mem_type) {
325 		case EFI_LOADER_CODE:
326 		case EFI_LOADER_DATA:
327 		case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
328 		case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
329 		case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY:
330 		case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
331 			add_numamem_region(mem_start, mem_end, mem_type);
332 			break;
333 		case EFI_PAL_CODE:
334 		case EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY:
335 		case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY:
336 			add_numamem_region(mem_start, mem_end, mem_type);
337 			fallthrough;
338 		case EFI_RESERVED_TYPE:
339 		case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE:
340 		case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA:
341 		case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO:
342 		case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO_PORT_SPACE:
343 			pr_info("Resvd: mem_type:%d, mem_start:0x%llx, mem_size:0x%llx Bytes\n",
344 					mem_type, mem_start, mem_size);
345 			break;
346 		}
347 	}
348 }
349 
numa_default_distance(void)350 static void __init numa_default_distance(void)
351 {
352 	int row, col;
353 
354 	for (row = 0; row < MAX_NUMNODES; row++)
355 		for (col = 0; col < MAX_NUMNODES; col++) {
356 			if (col == row)
357 				node_distances[row][col] = LOCAL_DISTANCE;
358 			else
359 				/* We assume that one node per package here!
360 				 *
361 				 * A SLIT should be used for multiple nodes
362 				 * per package to override default setting.
363 				 */
364 				node_distances[row][col] = REMOTE_DISTANCE;
365 	}
366 }
367 
init_numa_memory(void)368 int __init init_numa_memory(void)
369 {
370 	int i;
371 	int ret;
372 	int node;
373 
374 	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
375 		set_cpuid_to_node(i, NUMA_NO_NODE);
376 
377 	numa_default_distance();
378 	nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed);
379 	nodes_clear(node_possible_map);
380 	nodes_clear(node_online_map);
381 	memset(&numa_meminfo, 0, sizeof(numa_meminfo));
382 
383 	/* Parse SRAT and SLIT if provided by firmware. */
384 	ret = acpi_numa_init();
385 	if (ret < 0)
386 		return ret;
387 
388 	node_possible_map = numa_nodes_parsed;
389 	if (WARN_ON(nodes_empty(node_possible_map)))
390 		return -EINVAL;
391 
392 	init_node_memblock();
393 	if (numa_meminfo_cover_memory(&numa_meminfo) == false)
394 		return -EINVAL;
395 
396 	for_each_node_mask(node, node_possible_map) {
397 		node_mem_init(node);
398 		node_set_online(node);
399 	}
400 	max_low_pfn = PHYS_PFN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
401 
402 	setup_nr_node_ids();
403 	loongson_sysconf.nr_nodes = nr_node_ids;
404 	loongson_sysconf.cores_per_node = cpumask_weight(&phys_cpus_on_node[0]);
405 
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 #endif
410 
paging_init(void)411 void __init paging_init(void)
412 {
413 	unsigned int node;
414 	unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0, };
415 
416 	for_each_online_node(node) {
417 		unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
418 
419 		get_pfn_range_for_nid(node, &start_pfn, &end_pfn);
420 
421 		if (end_pfn > max_low_pfn)
422 			max_low_pfn = end_pfn;
423 	}
424 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
425 	zones_size[ZONE_DMA32] = MAX_DMA32_PFN;
426 #endif
427 	zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
428 	free_area_init(zones_size);
429 }
430 
mem_init(void)431 void __init mem_init(void)
432 {
433 	high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
434 	memblock_free_all();
435 	mem_init_print_info(NULL);
436 }
437 
pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus)438 int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
439 {
440 	return dev_to_node(&bus->dev);
441 }
442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node);
443