1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/cache-v6.S
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6  *
7  *  This is the "shell" of the ARMv6 processor support.
8  */
9 #include <linux/linkage.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <asm/assembler.h>
12 #include <asm/errno.h>
13 #include <asm/unwind.h>
14 
15 #include "proc-macros.S"
16 
17 #define HARVARD_CACHE
18 #define CACHE_LINE_SIZE		32
19 #define D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE	32
20 #define BTB_FLUSH_SIZE		8
21 
22 /*
23  *	v6_flush_icache_all()
24  *
25  *	Flush the whole I-cache.
26  *
27  *	ARM1136 erratum 411920 - Invalidate Instruction Cache operation can fail.
28  *	This erratum is present in 1136, 1156 and 1176. It does not affect the
29  *	MPCore.
30  *
31  *	Registers:
32  *	r0 - set to 0
33  *	r1 - corrupted
34  */
35 ENTRY(v6_flush_icache_all)
36 	mov	r0, #0
37 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_411920
38 	mrs	r1, cpsr
39 	cpsid	ifa				@ disable interrupts
40 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate entire I-cache
41 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate entire I-cache
42 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate entire I-cache
43 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate entire I-cache
44 	msr	cpsr_cx, r1			@ restore interrupts
45 	.rept	11				@ ARM Ltd recommends at least
46 	nop					@ 11 NOPs
47 	.endr
48 #else
49 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I-cache
50 #endif
51 	ret	lr
52 ENDPROC(v6_flush_icache_all)
53 
54 /*
55  *	v6_flush_cache_all()
56  *
57  *	Flush the entire cache.
58  *
59  *	It is assumed that:
60  */
61 ENTRY(v6_flush_kern_cache_all)
62 	mov	r0, #0
63 #ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
64 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 0		@ D cache clean+invalidate
65 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_411920
66 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ I+BTB cache invalidate
67 #else
68 	b	v6_flush_icache_all
69 #endif
70 #else
71 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c15, 0		@ Cache clean+invalidate
72 #endif
73 	ret	lr
74 
75 /*
76  *	v6_flush_cache_all()
77  *
78  *	Flush all TLB entries in a particular address space
79  *
80  *	- mm    - mm_struct describing address space
81  */
82 ENTRY(v6_flush_user_cache_all)
83 	/*FALLTHROUGH*/
84 
85 /*
86  *	v6_flush_cache_range(start, end, flags)
87  *
88  *	Flush a range of TLB entries in the specified address space.
89  *
90  *	- start - start address (may not be aligned)
91  *	- end   - end address (exclusive, may not be aligned)
92  *	- flags	- vm_area_struct flags describing address space
93  *
94  *	It is assumed that:
95  *	- we have a VIPT cache.
96  */
97 ENTRY(v6_flush_user_cache_range)
98 	ret	lr
99 
100 /*
101  *	v6_coherent_kern_range(start,end)
102  *
103  *	Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified
104  *	region.  This is typically used when code has been written to
105  *	a memory region, and will be executed.
106  *
107  *	- start   - virtual start address of region
108  *	- end     - virtual end address of region
109  *
110  *	It is assumed that:
111  *	- the Icache does not read data from the write buffer
112  */
113 ENTRY(v6_coherent_kern_range)
114 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
115 
116 /*
117  *	v6_coherent_user_range(start,end)
118  *
119  *	Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified
120  *	region.  This is typically used when code has been written to
121  *	a memory region, and will be executed.
122  *
123  *	- start   - virtual start address of region
124  *	- end     - virtual end address of region
125  *
126  *	It is assumed that:
127  *	- the Icache does not read data from the write buffer
128  */
129 ENTRY(v6_coherent_user_range)
130  UNWIND(.fnstart		)
131 #ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
132 	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
133 1:
134  USER(	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1	)	@ clean D line
135 	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_LINE_SIZE
136 	cmp	r0, r1
137 	blo	1b
138 #endif
139 	mov	r0, #0
140 #ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
141 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer
142 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_411920
143 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ I+BTB cache invalidate
144 #else
145 	b	v6_flush_icache_all
146 #endif
147 #else
148 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6		@ invalidate BTB
149 #endif
150 	ret	lr
151 
152 /*
153  * Fault handling for the cache operation above. If the virtual address in r0
154  * isn't mapped, fail with -EFAULT.
155  */
156 9001:
157 	mov	r0, #-EFAULT
158 	ret	lr
159  UNWIND(.fnend		)
160 ENDPROC(v6_coherent_user_range)
161 ENDPROC(v6_coherent_kern_range)
162 
163 /*
164  *	v6_flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
165  *
166  *	Ensure that the data held in the page kaddr is written back
167  *	to the page in question.
168  *
169  *	- addr	- kernel address
170  *	- size	- region size
171  */
172 ENTRY(v6_flush_kern_dcache_area)
173 	add	r1, r0, r1
174 	bic	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
175 1:
176 #ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
177 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean & invalidate D line
178 #else
179 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c15, 1		@ clean & invalidate unified line
180 #endif
181 	add	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
182 	cmp	r0, r1
183 	blo	1b
184 #ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
185 	mov	r0, #0
186 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
187 #endif
188 	ret	lr
189 
190 
191 /*
192  *	v6_dma_inv_range(start,end)
193  *
194  *	Invalidate the data cache within the specified region; we will
195  *	be performing a DMA operation in this region and we want to
196  *	purge old data in the cache.
197  *
198  *	- start   - virtual start address of region
199  *	- end     - virtual end address of region
200  */
201 v6_dma_inv_range:
202 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
203 	ldrb	r2, [r0]			@ read for ownership
204 	strb	r2, [r0]			@ write for ownership
205 #endif
206 	tst	r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
207 	bic	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
208 #ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
209 	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D line
210 #else
211 	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c11, 1		@ clean unified line
212 #endif
213 	tst	r1, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
214 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
215 	ldrbne	r2, [r1, #-1]			@ read for ownership
216 	strbne	r2, [r1, #-1]			@ write for ownership
217 #endif
218 	bic	r1, r1, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
219 #ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
220 	mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 1		@ clean & invalidate D line
221 #else
222 	mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 1		@ clean & invalidate unified line
223 #endif
224 1:
225 #ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
226 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D line
227 #else
228 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 1		@ invalidate unified line
229 #endif
230 	add	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
231 	cmp	r0, r1
232 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
233 	ldrlo	r2, [r0]			@ read for ownership
234 	strlo	r2, [r0]			@ write for ownership
235 #endif
236 	blo	1b
237 	mov	r0, #0
238 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer
239 	ret	lr
240 
241 /*
242  *	v6_dma_clean_range(start,end)
243  *	- start   - virtual start address of region
244  *	- end     - virtual end address of region
245  */
246 v6_dma_clean_range:
247 	bic	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
248 1:
249 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
250 	ldr	r2, [r0]			@ read for ownership
251 #endif
252 #ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
253 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D line
254 #else
255 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c11, 1		@ clean unified line
256 #endif
257 	add	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
258 	cmp	r0, r1
259 	blo	1b
260 	mov	r0, #0
261 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer
262 	ret	lr
263 
264 /*
265  *	v6_dma_flush_range(start,end)
266  *	- start   - virtual start address of region
267  *	- end     - virtual end address of region
268  */
269 ENTRY(v6_dma_flush_range)
270 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
271 	ldrb	r2, [r0]		@ read for ownership
272 	strb	r2, [r0]		@ write for ownership
273 #endif
274 	bic	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1
275 1:
276 #ifdef HARVARD_CACHE
277 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean & invalidate D line
278 #else
279 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c15, 1		@ clean & invalidate line
280 #endif
281 	add	r0, r0, #D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
282 	cmp	r0, r1
283 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
284 	ldrblo	r2, [r0]			@ read for ownership
285 	strblo	r2, [r0]			@ write for ownership
286 #endif
287 	blo	1b
288 	mov	r0, #0
289 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer
290 	ret	lr
291 
292 /*
293  *	dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
294  *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
295  *	- size	- size of region
296  *	- dir	- DMA direction
297  */
298 ENTRY(v6_dma_map_area)
299 	add	r1, r1, r0
300 	teq	r2, #DMA_FROM_DEVICE
301 	beq	v6_dma_inv_range
302 #ifndef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
303 	b	v6_dma_clean_range
304 #else
305 	teq	r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
306 	beq	v6_dma_clean_range
307 	b	v6_dma_flush_range
308 #endif
309 ENDPROC(v6_dma_map_area)
310 
311 /*
312  *	dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
313  *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
314  *	- size	- size of region
315  *	- dir	- DMA direction
316  */
317 ENTRY(v6_dma_unmap_area)
318 #ifndef CONFIG_DMA_CACHE_RWFO
319 	add	r1, r1, r0
320 	teq	r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
321 	bne	v6_dma_inv_range
322 #endif
323 	ret	lr
324 ENDPROC(v6_dma_unmap_area)
325 
326 	.globl	v6_flush_kern_cache_louis
327 	.equ	v6_flush_kern_cache_louis, v6_flush_kern_cache_all
328 
329 	__INITDATA
330 
331 	@ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
332 	define_cache_functions v6
333