xref: /third_party/tzdata/leapseconds (revision 4616d0f9)
14616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# Allowance for leap seconds added to each time zone file.
24616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci
34616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# This file is in the public domain.
44616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci
54616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# This file is generated automatically from the data in the public-domain
64616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# NIST/IERS format leap-seconds.list file, which can be copied from
74616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# <https://hpiers.obspm.fr/iers/bul/bulc/ntp/leap-seconds.list>
84616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# or, in a variant with different comments, from
94616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# <ftp://ftp.boulder.nist.gov/pub/time/leap-seconds.list>.
104616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# For more about leap-seconds.list, please see
114616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# The NTP Timescale and Leap Seconds
124616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# <https://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/leap.html>.
134616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci
144616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# The rules for leap seconds are specified in Annex 1 (Time scales) of:
154616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# Standard-frequency and time-signal emissions.
164616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# International Telecommunication Union - Radiocommunication Sector
174616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# (ITU-R) Recommendation TF.460-6 (02/2002)
184616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# <https://www.itu.int/rec/R-REC-TF.460-6-200202-I/>.
194616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# The International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS)
204616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# periodically uses leap seconds to keep UTC to within 0.9 s of UT1
214616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# (a proxy for Earth's angle in space as measured by astronomers)
224616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# and publishes leap second data in a copyrighted file
234616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# <https://hpiers.obspm.fr/iers/bul/bulc/Leap_Second.dat>.
244616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# See: Levine J. Coordinated Universal Time and the leap second.
254616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# URSI Radio Sci Bull. 2016;89(4):30-6. doi:10.23919/URSIRSB.2016.7909995
264616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# <https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7909995>.
274616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci
284616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# There were no leap seconds before 1972, as no official mechanism
294616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# accounted for the discrepancy between atomic time (TAI) and the earth's
304616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# rotation.  The first ("1 Jan 1972") data line in leap-seconds.list
314616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# does not denote a leap second; it denotes the start of the current definition
324616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# of UTC.
334616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci
344616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# All leap-seconds are Stationary (S) at the given UTC time.
354616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# The correction (+ or -) is made at the given time, so in the unlikely
364616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# event of a negative leap second, a line would look like this:
374616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# Leap	YEAR	MON	DAY	23:59:59	-	S
384616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# Typical lines look like this:
394616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# Leap	YEAR	MON	DAY	23:59:60	+	S
404616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1972	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
414616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1972	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
424616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1973	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
434616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1974	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
444616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1975	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
454616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1976	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
464616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1977	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
474616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1978	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
484616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1979	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
494616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1981	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
504616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1982	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
514616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1983	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
524616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1985	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
534616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1987	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
544616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1989	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
554616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1990	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
564616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1992	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
574616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1993	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
584616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1994	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
594616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1995	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
604616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1997	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
614616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	1998	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
624616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	2005	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
634616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	2008	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
644616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	2012	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
654616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	2015	Jun	30	23:59:60	+	S
664616d0f9Sopenharmony_ciLeap	2016	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
674616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci
684616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# UTC timestamp when this leap second list expires.
694616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# Any additional leap seconds will come after this.
704616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# This Expires line is commented out for now,
714616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# so that pre-2020a zic implementations do not reject this file.
724616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci#Expires 2024	Dec	28	00:00:00
734616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci
744616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci# POSIX timestamps for the data in this file:
754616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci#updated 1704708379 (2024-01-08 10:06:19 UTC)
764616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci#expires 1735344000 (2024-12-28 00:00:00 UTC)
774616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci
784616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci#	Updated through IERS Bulletin C (https://hpiers.obspm.fr/iers/bul/bulc/bulletinc.dat)
794616d0f9Sopenharmony_ci#	File expires on 28 December 2024
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