xref: /third_party/openssl/crypto/ex_data.c (revision e1051a39)
1/*
2 * Copyright 1995-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8 */
9
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include "crypto/cryptlib.h"
12#include "internal/thread_once.h"
13
14int ossl_do_ex_data_init(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx)
15{
16    OSSL_EX_DATA_GLOBAL *global = ossl_lib_ctx_get_ex_data_global(ctx);
17
18    if (global == NULL)
19        return 0;
20
21    global->ex_data_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new();
22    return global->ex_data_lock != NULL;
23}
24
25/*
26 * Return the EX_CALLBACKS from the |ex_data| array that corresponds to
27 * a given class.  On success, *holds the lock.*
28 * The |global| parameter is assumed to be non null (checked by the caller).
29 */
30static EX_CALLBACKS *get_and_lock(OSSL_EX_DATA_GLOBAL *global, int class_index)
31{
32    EX_CALLBACKS *ip;
33
34    if (class_index < 0 || class_index >= CRYPTO_EX_INDEX__COUNT) {
35        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_PASSED_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
36        return NULL;
37    }
38
39    if (global->ex_data_lock == NULL) {
40        /*
41         * If we get here, someone (who?) cleaned up the lock, so just
42         * treat it as an error.
43         */
44         return NULL;
45    }
46
47    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(global->ex_data_lock))
48        return NULL;
49    ip = &global->ex_data[class_index];
50    return ip;
51}
52
53static void cleanup_cb(EX_CALLBACK *funcs)
54{
55    OPENSSL_free(funcs);
56}
57
58/*
59 * Release all "ex_data" state to prevent memory leaks. This can't be made
60 * thread-safe without overhauling a lot of stuff, and shouldn't really be
61 * called under potential race-conditions anyway (it's for program shutdown
62 * after all).
63 */
64void ossl_crypto_cleanup_all_ex_data_int(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx)
65{
66    int i;
67    OSSL_EX_DATA_GLOBAL *global = ossl_lib_ctx_get_ex_data_global(ctx);
68
69    if (global == NULL)
70        return;
71
72    for (i = 0; i < CRYPTO_EX_INDEX__COUNT; ++i) {
73        EX_CALLBACKS *ip = &global->ex_data[i];
74
75        sk_EX_CALLBACK_pop_free(ip->meth, cleanup_cb);
76        ip->meth = NULL;
77    }
78
79    CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(global->ex_data_lock);
80    global->ex_data_lock = NULL;
81}
82
83
84/*
85 * Unregister a new index by replacing the callbacks with no-ops.
86 * Any in-use instances are leaked.
87 */
88static void dummy_new(void *parent, void *ptr, CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad, int idx,
89                     long argl, void *argp)
90{
91}
92
93static void dummy_free(void *parent, void *ptr, CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad, int idx,
94                       long argl, void *argp)
95{
96}
97
98static int dummy_dup(CRYPTO_EX_DATA *to, const CRYPTO_EX_DATA *from,
99                     void **from_d, int idx,
100                     long argl, void *argp)
101{
102    return 1;
103}
104
105int ossl_crypto_free_ex_index_ex(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, int class_index, int idx)
106{
107    EX_CALLBACKS *ip;
108    EX_CALLBACK *a;
109    int toret = 0;
110    OSSL_EX_DATA_GLOBAL *global = ossl_lib_ctx_get_ex_data_global(ctx);
111
112    if (global == NULL)
113        return 0;
114
115    ip = get_and_lock(global, class_index);
116    if (ip == NULL)
117        return 0;
118
119    if (idx < 0 || idx >= sk_EX_CALLBACK_num(ip->meth))
120        goto err;
121    a = sk_EX_CALLBACK_value(ip->meth, idx);
122    if (a == NULL)
123        goto err;
124    a->new_func = dummy_new;
125    a->dup_func = dummy_dup;
126    a->free_func = dummy_free;
127    toret = 1;
128err:
129    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global->ex_data_lock);
130    return toret;
131}
132
133int CRYPTO_free_ex_index(int class_index, int idx)
134{
135    return ossl_crypto_free_ex_index_ex(NULL, class_index, idx);
136}
137
138/*
139 * Register a new index.
140 */
141int ossl_crypto_get_ex_new_index_ex(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, int class_index,
142                                    long argl, void *argp,
143                                    CRYPTO_EX_new *new_func,
144                                    CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_func,
145                                    CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func,
146                                    int priority)
147{
148    int toret = -1;
149    EX_CALLBACK *a;
150    EX_CALLBACKS *ip;
151    OSSL_EX_DATA_GLOBAL *global = ossl_lib_ctx_get_ex_data_global(ctx);
152
153    if (global == NULL)
154        return -1;
155
156    ip = get_and_lock(global, class_index);
157    if (ip == NULL)
158        return -1;
159
160    if (ip->meth == NULL) {
161        ip->meth = sk_EX_CALLBACK_new_null();
162        /* We push an initial value on the stack because the SSL
163         * "app_data" routines use ex_data index zero.  See RT 3710. */
164        if (ip->meth == NULL
165            || !sk_EX_CALLBACK_push(ip->meth, NULL)) {
166            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
167            goto err;
168        }
169    }
170
171    a = (EX_CALLBACK *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*a));
172    if (a == NULL) {
173        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
174        goto err;
175    }
176    a->argl = argl;
177    a->argp = argp;
178    a->new_func = new_func;
179    a->dup_func = dup_func;
180    a->free_func = free_func;
181    a->priority = priority;
182
183    if (!sk_EX_CALLBACK_push(ip->meth, NULL)) {
184        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
185        OPENSSL_free(a);
186        goto err;
187    }
188    toret = sk_EX_CALLBACK_num(ip->meth) - 1;
189    (void)sk_EX_CALLBACK_set(ip->meth, toret, a);
190
191 err:
192    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global->ex_data_lock);
193    return toret;
194}
195
196int CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index(int class_index, long argl, void *argp,
197                            CRYPTO_EX_new *new_func, CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_func,
198                            CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func)
199{
200    return ossl_crypto_get_ex_new_index_ex(NULL, class_index, argl, argp,
201                                           new_func, dup_func, free_func, 0);
202}
203
204/*
205 * Initialise a new CRYPTO_EX_DATA for use in a particular class - including
206 * calling new() callbacks for each index in the class used by this variable
207 * Thread-safe by copying a class's array of "EX_CALLBACK" entries
208 * in the lock, then using them outside the lock. Note this only applies
209 * to the global "ex_data" state (ie. class definitions), not 'ad' itself.
210 */
211int ossl_crypto_new_ex_data_ex(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, int class_index, void *obj,
212                               CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad)
213{
214    int mx, i;
215    void *ptr;
216    EX_CALLBACK **storage = NULL;
217    EX_CALLBACK *stack[10];
218    EX_CALLBACKS *ip;
219    OSSL_EX_DATA_GLOBAL *global = ossl_lib_ctx_get_ex_data_global(ctx);
220
221    if (global == NULL)
222        return 0;
223
224    ip = get_and_lock(global, class_index);
225    if (ip == NULL)
226        return 0;
227
228    ad->ctx = ctx;
229    ad->sk = NULL;
230    mx = sk_EX_CALLBACK_num(ip->meth);
231    if (mx > 0) {
232        if (mx < (int)OSSL_NELEM(stack))
233            storage = stack;
234        else
235            storage = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*storage) * mx);
236        if (storage != NULL)
237            for (i = 0; i < mx; i++)
238                storage[i] = sk_EX_CALLBACK_value(ip->meth, i);
239    }
240    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global->ex_data_lock);
241
242    if (mx > 0 && storage == NULL) {
243        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
244        return 0;
245    }
246    for (i = 0; i < mx; i++) {
247        if (storage[i] != NULL && storage[i]->new_func != NULL) {
248            ptr = CRYPTO_get_ex_data(ad, i);
249            storage[i]->new_func(obj, ptr, ad, i,
250                                 storage[i]->argl, storage[i]->argp);
251        }
252    }
253    if (storage != stack)
254        OPENSSL_free(storage);
255    return 1;
256}
257
258int CRYPTO_new_ex_data(int class_index, void *obj, CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad)
259{
260    return ossl_crypto_new_ex_data_ex(NULL, class_index, obj, ad);
261}
262
263/*
264 * Duplicate a CRYPTO_EX_DATA variable - including calling dup() callbacks
265 * for each index in the class used by this variable
266 */
267int CRYPTO_dup_ex_data(int class_index, CRYPTO_EX_DATA *to,
268                       const CRYPTO_EX_DATA *from)
269{
270    int mx, j, i;
271    void *ptr;
272    EX_CALLBACK *stack[10];
273    EX_CALLBACK **storage = NULL;
274    EX_CALLBACKS *ip;
275    int toret = 0;
276    OSSL_EX_DATA_GLOBAL *global;
277
278    to->ctx = from->ctx;
279    if (from->sk == NULL)
280        /* Nothing to copy over */
281        return 1;
282
283    global = ossl_lib_ctx_get_ex_data_global(from->ctx);
284    if (global == NULL)
285        return 0;
286
287    ip = get_and_lock(global, class_index);
288    if (ip == NULL)
289        return 0;
290
291    mx = sk_EX_CALLBACK_num(ip->meth);
292    j = sk_void_num(from->sk);
293    if (j < mx)
294        mx = j;
295    if (mx > 0) {
296        if (mx < (int)OSSL_NELEM(stack))
297            storage = stack;
298        else
299            storage = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*storage) * mx);
300        if (storage != NULL)
301            for (i = 0; i < mx; i++)
302                storage[i] = sk_EX_CALLBACK_value(ip->meth, i);
303    }
304    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global->ex_data_lock);
305
306    if (mx == 0)
307        return 1;
308    if (storage == NULL) {
309        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
310        return 0;
311    }
312    /*
313     * Make sure the ex_data stack is at least |mx| elements long to avoid
314     * issues in the for loop that follows; so go get the |mx|'th element
315     * (if it does not exist CRYPTO_get_ex_data() returns NULL), and assign
316     * to itself. This is normally a no-op; but ensures the stack is the
317     * proper size
318     */
319    if (!CRYPTO_set_ex_data(to, mx - 1, CRYPTO_get_ex_data(to, mx - 1)))
320        goto err;
321
322    for (i = 0; i < mx; i++) {
323        ptr = CRYPTO_get_ex_data(from, i);
324        if (storage[i] != NULL && storage[i]->dup_func != NULL)
325            if (!storage[i]->dup_func(to, from, &ptr, i,
326                                      storage[i]->argl, storage[i]->argp))
327                goto err;
328        CRYPTO_set_ex_data(to, i, ptr);
329    }
330    toret = 1;
331 err:
332    if (storage != stack)
333        OPENSSL_free(storage);
334    return toret;
335}
336
337struct ex_callback_entry {
338    const EX_CALLBACK *excb;
339    int index;
340};
341
342static int ex_callback_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
343{
344    const struct ex_callback_entry *ap = (const struct ex_callback_entry *)a;
345    const struct ex_callback_entry *bp = (const struct ex_callback_entry *)b;
346
347    if (ap->excb == bp->excb)
348        return 0;
349
350    if (ap->excb == NULL)
351        return 1;
352    if (bp->excb == NULL)
353        return -1;
354    if (ap->excb->priority == bp->excb->priority)
355        return 0;
356    return ap->excb->priority > bp->excb->priority ? -1 : 1;
357}
358
359/*
360 * Cleanup a CRYPTO_EX_DATA variable - including calling free() callbacks for
361 * each index in the class used by this variable
362 */
363void CRYPTO_free_ex_data(int class_index, void *obj, CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad)
364{
365    int mx, i;
366    EX_CALLBACKS *ip;
367    void *ptr;
368    const EX_CALLBACK *f;
369    struct ex_callback_entry stack[10];
370    struct ex_callback_entry *storage = NULL;
371    OSSL_EX_DATA_GLOBAL *global = ossl_lib_ctx_get_ex_data_global(ad->ctx);
372
373    if (global == NULL)
374        goto err;
375
376    ip = get_and_lock(global, class_index);
377    if (ip == NULL)
378        goto err;
379
380    mx = sk_EX_CALLBACK_num(ip->meth);
381    if (mx > 0) {
382        if (mx < (int)OSSL_NELEM(stack))
383            storage = stack;
384        else
385            storage = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*storage) * mx);
386        if (storage != NULL)
387            for (i = 0; i < mx; i++) {
388                storage[i].excb = sk_EX_CALLBACK_value(ip->meth, i);
389                storage[i].index = i;
390            }
391    }
392    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global->ex_data_lock);
393
394    if (storage != NULL) {
395        /* Sort according to priority. High priority first */
396        qsort(storage, mx, sizeof(*storage), ex_callback_compare);
397        for (i = 0; i < mx; i++) {
398            f = storage[i].excb;
399
400            if (f != NULL && f->free_func != NULL) {
401                ptr = CRYPTO_get_ex_data(ad, storage[i].index);
402                f->free_func(obj, ptr, ad, storage[i].index, f->argl, f->argp);
403            }
404        }
405    }
406
407    if (storage != stack)
408        OPENSSL_free(storage);
409 err:
410    sk_void_free(ad->sk);
411    ad->sk = NULL;
412    ad->ctx = NULL;
413}
414
415/*
416 * Allocate a given CRYPTO_EX_DATA item using the class specific allocation
417 * function
418 */
419int CRYPTO_alloc_ex_data(int class_index, void *obj, CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad,
420                         int idx)
421{
422    void *curval;
423
424    curval = CRYPTO_get_ex_data(ad, idx);
425    /* Already there, no need to allocate */
426    if (curval != NULL)
427        return 1;
428
429    return ossl_crypto_alloc_ex_data_intern(class_index, obj, ad, idx);
430}
431
432int ossl_crypto_alloc_ex_data_intern(int class_index, void *obj,
433                                     CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad, int idx)
434{
435    EX_CALLBACK *f;
436    EX_CALLBACKS *ip;
437    OSSL_EX_DATA_GLOBAL *global;
438
439    global = ossl_lib_ctx_get_ex_data_global(ad->ctx);
440    if (global == NULL)
441        return 0;
442
443    ip = get_and_lock(global, class_index);
444    if (ip == NULL)
445        return 0;
446    f = sk_EX_CALLBACK_value(ip->meth, idx);
447    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(global->ex_data_lock);
448
449    /*
450     * This should end up calling CRYPTO_set_ex_data(), which allocates
451     * everything necessary to support placing the new data in the right spot.
452     */
453    if (f->new_func == NULL)
454        return 0;
455
456    f->new_func(obj, NULL, ad, idx, f->argl, f->argp);
457
458    return 1;
459}
460
461/*
462 * For a given CRYPTO_EX_DATA variable, set the value corresponding to a
463 * particular index in the class used by this variable
464 */
465int CRYPTO_set_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad, int idx, void *val)
466{
467    int i;
468
469    if (ad->sk == NULL) {
470        if ((ad->sk = sk_void_new_null()) == NULL) {
471            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
472            return 0;
473        }
474    }
475
476    for (i = sk_void_num(ad->sk); i <= idx; ++i) {
477        if (!sk_void_push(ad->sk, NULL)) {
478            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
479            return 0;
480        }
481    }
482    if (sk_void_set(ad->sk, idx, val) != val) {
483        /* Probably the index is out of bounds */
484        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_PASSED_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
485        return 0;
486    }
487    return 1;
488}
489
490/*
491 * For a given CRYPTO_EX_DATA_ variable, get the value corresponding to a
492 * particular index in the class used by this variable
493 */
494void *CRYPTO_get_ex_data(const CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad, int idx)
495{
496    if (ad->sk == NULL || idx >= sk_void_num(ad->sk))
497        return NULL;
498    return sk_void_value(ad->sk, idx);
499}
500
501OSSL_LIB_CTX *ossl_crypto_ex_data_get_ossl_lib_ctx(const CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad)
502{
503    return ad->ctx;
504}
505