xref: /third_party/openssl/crypto/dh/dh_ameth.c (revision e1051a39)
1/*
2 * Copyright 2006-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8 */
9
10/*
11 * DH low level APIs are deprecated for public use, but still ok for
12 * internal use.
13 */
14#include "internal/deprecated.h"
15
16#include <stdio.h>
17#include <openssl/x509.h>
18#include <openssl/asn1.h>
19#include <openssl/bn.h>
20#include <openssl/core_names.h>
21#include <openssl/param_build.h>
22#include "internal/ffc.h"
23#include "internal/cryptlib.h"
24#include "crypto/asn1.h"
25#include "crypto/dh.h"
26#include "crypto/evp.h"
27#include "dh_local.h"
28
29/*
30 * i2d/d2i like DH parameter functions which use the appropriate routine for
31 * PKCS#3 DH or X9.42 DH.
32 */
33
34static DH *d2i_dhp(const EVP_PKEY *pkey, const unsigned char **pp,
35                   long length)
36{
37    DH *dh = NULL;
38    int is_dhx = (pkey->ameth == &ossl_dhx_asn1_meth);
39
40    if (is_dhx)
41        dh = d2i_DHxparams(NULL, pp, length);
42    else
43        dh = d2i_DHparams(NULL, pp, length);
44
45    return dh;
46}
47
48static int i2d_dhp(const EVP_PKEY *pkey, const DH *a, unsigned char **pp)
49{
50    if (pkey->ameth == &ossl_dhx_asn1_meth)
51        return i2d_DHxparams(a, pp);
52    return i2d_DHparams(a, pp);
53}
54
55static void int_dh_free(EVP_PKEY *pkey)
56{
57    DH_free(pkey->pkey.dh);
58}
59
60static int dh_pub_decode(EVP_PKEY *pkey, const X509_PUBKEY *pubkey)
61{
62    const unsigned char *p, *pm;
63    int pklen, pmlen;
64    int ptype;
65    const void *pval;
66    const ASN1_STRING *pstr;
67    X509_ALGOR *palg;
68    ASN1_INTEGER *public_key = NULL;
69
70    DH *dh = NULL;
71
72    if (!X509_PUBKEY_get0_param(NULL, &p, &pklen, &palg, pubkey))
73        return 0;
74    X509_ALGOR_get0(NULL, &ptype, &pval, palg);
75
76    if (ptype != V_ASN1_SEQUENCE) {
77        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, DH_R_PARAMETER_ENCODING_ERROR);
78        goto err;
79    }
80
81    pstr = pval;
82    pm = pstr->data;
83    pmlen = pstr->length;
84
85    if ((dh = d2i_dhp(pkey, &pm, pmlen)) == NULL) {
86        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, DH_R_DECODE_ERROR);
87        goto err;
88    }
89
90    if ((public_key = d2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, &p, pklen)) == NULL) {
91        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, DH_R_DECODE_ERROR);
92        goto err;
93    }
94
95    /* We have parameters now set public key */
96    if ((dh->pub_key = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(public_key, NULL)) == NULL) {
97        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, DH_R_BN_DECODE_ERROR);
98        goto err;
99    }
100
101    ASN1_INTEGER_free(public_key);
102    EVP_PKEY_assign(pkey, pkey->ameth->pkey_id, dh);
103    return 1;
104
105 err:
106    ASN1_INTEGER_free(public_key);
107    DH_free(dh);
108    return 0;
109}
110
111static int dh_pub_encode(X509_PUBKEY *pk, const EVP_PKEY *pkey)
112{
113    DH *dh;
114    int ptype;
115    unsigned char *penc = NULL;
116    int penclen;
117    ASN1_STRING *str;
118    ASN1_INTEGER *pub_key = NULL;
119
120    dh = pkey->pkey.dh;
121
122    str = ASN1_STRING_new();
123    if (str == NULL) {
124        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
125        goto err;
126    }
127    str->length = i2d_dhp(pkey, dh, &str->data);
128    if (str->length <= 0) {
129        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
130        goto err;
131    }
132    ptype = V_ASN1_SEQUENCE;
133
134    pub_key = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(dh->pub_key, NULL);
135    if (pub_key == NULL)
136        goto err;
137
138    penclen = i2d_ASN1_INTEGER(pub_key, &penc);
139
140    ASN1_INTEGER_free(pub_key);
141
142    if (penclen <= 0) {
143        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
144        goto err;
145    }
146
147    if (X509_PUBKEY_set0_param(pk, OBJ_nid2obj(pkey->ameth->pkey_id),
148                               ptype, str, penc, penclen))
149        return 1;
150
151 err:
152    OPENSSL_free(penc);
153    ASN1_STRING_free(str);
154
155    return 0;
156}
157
158/*
159 * PKCS#8 DH is defined in PKCS#11 of all places. It is similar to DH in that
160 * the AlgorithmIdentifier contains the parameters, the private key is
161 * explicitly included and the pubkey must be recalculated.
162 */
163
164static int dh_priv_decode(EVP_PKEY *pkey, const PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO *p8)
165{
166    int ret = 0;
167    DH *dh = ossl_dh_key_from_pkcs8(p8, NULL, NULL);
168
169    if (dh != NULL) {
170        ret = 1;
171        EVP_PKEY_assign(pkey, pkey->ameth->pkey_id, dh);
172    }
173
174    return ret;
175}
176
177static int dh_priv_encode(PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO *p8, const EVP_PKEY *pkey)
178{
179    ASN1_STRING *params = NULL;
180    ASN1_INTEGER *prkey = NULL;
181    unsigned char *dp = NULL;
182    int dplen;
183
184    params = ASN1_STRING_new();
185
186    if (params == NULL) {
187        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
188        goto err;
189    }
190
191    params->length = i2d_dhp(pkey, pkey->pkey.dh, &params->data);
192    if (params->length <= 0) {
193        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
194        goto err;
195    }
196    params->type = V_ASN1_SEQUENCE;
197
198    /* Get private key into integer */
199    prkey = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(pkey->pkey.dh->priv_key, NULL);
200
201    if (prkey == NULL) {
202        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, DH_R_BN_ERROR);
203        goto err;
204    }
205
206    dplen = i2d_ASN1_INTEGER(prkey, &dp);
207
208    ASN1_STRING_clear_free(prkey);
209
210    if (dplen <= 0) {
211        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, DH_R_BN_ERROR);
212        goto err;
213    }
214
215    if (!PKCS8_pkey_set0(p8, OBJ_nid2obj(pkey->ameth->pkey_id), 0,
216                         V_ASN1_SEQUENCE, params, dp, dplen)) {
217        OPENSSL_clear_free(dp, dplen);
218        goto err;
219    }
220    return 1;
221
222 err:
223    ASN1_STRING_free(params);
224    return 0;
225}
226
227static int dh_param_decode(EVP_PKEY *pkey,
228                           const unsigned char **pder, int derlen)
229{
230    DH *dh;
231
232    if ((dh = d2i_dhp(pkey, pder, derlen)) == NULL)
233        return 0;
234    dh->dirty_cnt++;
235    EVP_PKEY_assign(pkey, pkey->ameth->pkey_id, dh);
236    return 1;
237}
238
239static int dh_param_encode(const EVP_PKEY *pkey, unsigned char **pder)
240{
241    return i2d_dhp(pkey, pkey->pkey.dh, pder);
242}
243
244static int do_dh_print(BIO *bp, const DH *x, int indent, int ptype)
245{
246    int reason = ERR_R_BUF_LIB;
247    const char *ktype = NULL;
248    BIGNUM *priv_key, *pub_key;
249
250    if (ptype == 2)
251        priv_key = x->priv_key;
252    else
253        priv_key = NULL;
254
255    if (ptype > 0)
256        pub_key = x->pub_key;
257    else
258        pub_key = NULL;
259
260    if (x->params.p == NULL || (ptype == 2 && priv_key == NULL)
261            || (ptype > 0 && pub_key == NULL)) {
262        reason = ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER;
263        goto err;
264    }
265
266    if (ptype == 2)
267        ktype = "DH Private-Key";
268    else if (ptype == 1)
269        ktype = "DH Public-Key";
270    else
271        ktype = "DH Parameters";
272
273    if (!BIO_indent(bp, indent, 128)
274            || BIO_printf(bp, "%s: (%d bit)\n", ktype, DH_bits(x)) <= 0)
275        goto err;
276    indent += 4;
277
278    if (!ASN1_bn_print(bp, "private-key:", priv_key, NULL, indent))
279        goto err;
280    if (!ASN1_bn_print(bp, "public-key:", pub_key, NULL, indent))
281        goto err;
282
283    if (!ossl_ffc_params_print(bp, &x->params, indent))
284        goto err;
285
286    if (x->length != 0) {
287        if (!BIO_indent(bp, indent, 128)
288                || BIO_printf(bp, "recommended-private-length: %d bits\n",
289                              (int)x->length) <= 0)
290            goto err;
291    }
292
293    return 1;
294
295 err:
296    ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, reason);
297    return 0;
298}
299
300static int int_dh_size(const EVP_PKEY *pkey)
301{
302    return DH_size(pkey->pkey.dh);
303}
304
305static int dh_bits(const EVP_PKEY *pkey)
306{
307    return DH_bits(pkey->pkey.dh);
308}
309
310static int dh_security_bits(const EVP_PKEY *pkey)
311{
312    return DH_security_bits(pkey->pkey.dh);
313}
314
315static int dh_cmp_parameters(const EVP_PKEY *a, const EVP_PKEY *b)
316{
317    return ossl_ffc_params_cmp(&a->pkey.dh->params, &b->pkey.dh->params,
318                               a->ameth != &ossl_dhx_asn1_meth);
319}
320
321static int int_dh_param_copy(DH *to, const DH *from, int is_x942)
322{
323    if (is_x942 == -1)
324        is_x942 = (from->params.q != NULL);
325    if (!ossl_ffc_params_copy(&to->params, &from->params))
326        return 0;
327    if (!is_x942)
328        to->length = from->length;
329    to->dirty_cnt++;
330    return 1;
331}
332
333DH *DHparams_dup(const DH *dh)
334{
335    DH *ret;
336    ret = DH_new();
337    if (ret == NULL)
338        return NULL;
339    if (!int_dh_param_copy(ret, dh, -1)) {
340        DH_free(ret);
341        return NULL;
342    }
343    return ret;
344}
345
346static int dh_copy_parameters(EVP_PKEY *to, const EVP_PKEY *from)
347{
348    if (to->pkey.dh == NULL) {
349        to->pkey.dh = DH_new();
350        if (to->pkey.dh == NULL)
351            return 0;
352    }
353    return int_dh_param_copy(to->pkey.dh, from->pkey.dh,
354                             from->ameth == &ossl_dhx_asn1_meth);
355}
356
357static int dh_missing_parameters(const EVP_PKEY *a)
358{
359    return a->pkey.dh == NULL
360        || a->pkey.dh->params.p == NULL
361        || a->pkey.dh->params.g == NULL;
362}
363
364static int dh_pub_cmp(const EVP_PKEY *a, const EVP_PKEY *b)
365{
366    if (dh_cmp_parameters(a, b) == 0)
367        return 0;
368    if (BN_cmp(b->pkey.dh->pub_key, a->pkey.dh->pub_key) != 0)
369        return 0;
370    else
371        return 1;
372}
373
374static int dh_param_print(BIO *bp, const EVP_PKEY *pkey, int indent,
375                          ASN1_PCTX *ctx)
376{
377    return do_dh_print(bp, pkey->pkey.dh, indent, 0);
378}
379
380static int dh_public_print(BIO *bp, const EVP_PKEY *pkey, int indent,
381                           ASN1_PCTX *ctx)
382{
383    return do_dh_print(bp, pkey->pkey.dh, indent, 1);
384}
385
386static int dh_private_print(BIO *bp, const EVP_PKEY *pkey, int indent,
387                            ASN1_PCTX *ctx)
388{
389    return do_dh_print(bp, pkey->pkey.dh, indent, 2);
390}
391
392int DHparams_print(BIO *bp, const DH *x)
393{
394    return do_dh_print(bp, x, 4, 0);
395}
396
397static int dh_pkey_ctrl(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int op, long arg1, void *arg2)
398{
399    DH *dh;
400    switch (op) {
401    case ASN1_PKEY_CTRL_SET1_TLS_ENCPT:
402        /* We should only be here if we have a legacy key */
403        if (!ossl_assert(evp_pkey_is_legacy(pkey)))
404            return 0;
405        dh = (DH *) evp_pkey_get0_DH_int(pkey);
406        if (dh == NULL)
407            return 0;
408        return ossl_dh_buf2key(dh, arg2, arg1);
409    case ASN1_PKEY_CTRL_GET1_TLS_ENCPT:
410        dh = (DH *) EVP_PKEY_get0_DH(pkey);
411        if (dh == NULL)
412            return 0;
413        return ossl_dh_key2buf(dh, arg2, 0, 1);
414    default:
415        return -2;
416    }
417}
418
419static int dhx_pkey_ctrl(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int op, long arg1, void *arg2)
420{
421    switch (op) {
422    default:
423        return -2;
424    }
425
426}
427
428static int dh_pkey_public_check(const EVP_PKEY *pkey)
429{
430    DH *dh = pkey->pkey.dh;
431
432    if (dh->pub_key == NULL) {
433        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, DH_R_MISSING_PUBKEY);
434        return 0;
435    }
436
437    return DH_check_pub_key_ex(dh, dh->pub_key);
438}
439
440static int dh_pkey_param_check(const EVP_PKEY *pkey)
441{
442    DH *dh = pkey->pkey.dh;
443
444    return DH_check_ex(dh);
445}
446
447static size_t dh_pkey_dirty_cnt(const EVP_PKEY *pkey)
448{
449    return pkey->pkey.dh->dirty_cnt;
450}
451
452static int dh_pkey_export_to(const EVP_PKEY *from, void *to_keydata,
453                             OSSL_FUNC_keymgmt_import_fn *importer,
454                             OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq)
455{
456    DH *dh = from->pkey.dh;
457    OSSL_PARAM_BLD *tmpl;
458    const BIGNUM *p = DH_get0_p(dh), *g = DH_get0_g(dh), *q = DH_get0_q(dh);
459    long l = DH_get_length(dh);
460    const BIGNUM *pub_key = DH_get0_pub_key(dh);
461    const BIGNUM *priv_key = DH_get0_priv_key(dh);
462    OSSL_PARAM *params = NULL;
463    int selection = 0;
464    int rv = 0;
465
466    if (p == NULL || g == NULL)
467        return 0;
468
469    tmpl = OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new();
470    if (tmpl == NULL)
471        return 0;
472    if (!OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN(tmpl, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_FFC_P, p)
473        || !OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN(tmpl, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_FFC_G, g))
474        goto err;
475    if (q != NULL) {
476        if (!OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN(tmpl, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_FFC_Q, q))
477            goto err;
478    }
479    selection |= OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_DOMAIN_PARAMETERS;
480    if (l > 0) {
481        if (!OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_long(tmpl, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_DH_PRIV_LEN, l))
482            goto err;
483        selection |= OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_OTHER_PARAMETERS;
484    }
485    if (pub_key != NULL) {
486        if (!OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN(tmpl, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_PUB_KEY, pub_key))
487            goto err;
488        selection |= OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_PUBLIC_KEY;
489    }
490    if (priv_key != NULL) {
491        if (!OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN(tmpl, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_PRIV_KEY,
492                                    priv_key))
493            goto err;
494        selection |= OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_PRIVATE_KEY;
495    }
496
497    if ((params = OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param(tmpl)) == NULL)
498        goto err;
499
500    /* We export, the provider imports */
501    rv = importer(to_keydata, selection, params);
502
503    OSSL_PARAM_free(params);
504err:
505    OSSL_PARAM_BLD_free(tmpl);
506    return rv;
507}
508
509static int dh_pkey_import_from_type(const OSSL_PARAM params[], void *vpctx,
510                                    int type)
511{
512    EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = vpctx;
513    EVP_PKEY *pkey = EVP_PKEY_CTX_get0_pkey(pctx);
514    DH *dh = ossl_dh_new_ex(pctx->libctx);
515
516    if (dh == NULL) {
517        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_DH, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
518        return 0;
519    }
520    DH_clear_flags(dh, DH_FLAG_TYPE_MASK);
521    DH_set_flags(dh, type == EVP_PKEY_DH ? DH_FLAG_TYPE_DH : DH_FLAG_TYPE_DHX);
522
523    if (!ossl_dh_params_fromdata(dh, params)
524        || !ossl_dh_key_fromdata(dh, params, 1)
525        || !EVP_PKEY_assign(pkey, type, dh)) {
526        DH_free(dh);
527        return 0;
528    }
529    return 1;
530}
531
532static int dh_pkey_import_from(const OSSL_PARAM params[], void *vpctx)
533{
534    return dh_pkey_import_from_type(params, vpctx, EVP_PKEY_DH);
535}
536
537static int dhx_pkey_import_from(const OSSL_PARAM params[], void *vpctx)
538{
539    return dh_pkey_import_from_type(params, vpctx, EVP_PKEY_DHX);
540}
541
542static int dh_pkey_copy(EVP_PKEY *to, EVP_PKEY *from)
543{
544    DH *dh = from->pkey.dh;
545    DH *dupkey = NULL;
546    int ret;
547
548    if (dh != NULL) {
549        dupkey = ossl_dh_dup(dh, OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_ALL);
550        if (dupkey == NULL)
551            return 0;
552    }
553
554    ret = EVP_PKEY_assign(to, from->type, dupkey);
555    if (!ret)
556        DH_free(dupkey);
557    return ret;
558}
559
560const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD ossl_dh_asn1_meth = {
561    EVP_PKEY_DH,
562    EVP_PKEY_DH,
563    0,
564
565    "DH",
566    "OpenSSL PKCS#3 DH method",
567
568    dh_pub_decode,
569    dh_pub_encode,
570    dh_pub_cmp,
571    dh_public_print,
572
573    dh_priv_decode,
574    dh_priv_encode,
575    dh_private_print,
576
577    int_dh_size,
578    dh_bits,
579    dh_security_bits,
580
581    dh_param_decode,
582    dh_param_encode,
583    dh_missing_parameters,
584    dh_copy_parameters,
585    dh_cmp_parameters,
586    dh_param_print,
587    0,
588
589    int_dh_free,
590    dh_pkey_ctrl,
591
592    0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
593
594    0,
595    dh_pkey_public_check,
596    dh_pkey_param_check,
597
598    0, 0, 0, 0,
599
600    dh_pkey_dirty_cnt,
601    dh_pkey_export_to,
602    dh_pkey_import_from,
603    dh_pkey_copy
604};
605
606const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD ossl_dhx_asn1_meth = {
607    EVP_PKEY_DHX,
608    EVP_PKEY_DHX,
609    0,
610
611    "X9.42 DH",
612    "OpenSSL X9.42 DH method",
613
614    dh_pub_decode,
615    dh_pub_encode,
616    dh_pub_cmp,
617    dh_public_print,
618
619    dh_priv_decode,
620    dh_priv_encode,
621    dh_private_print,
622
623    int_dh_size,
624    dh_bits,
625    dh_security_bits,
626
627    dh_param_decode,
628    dh_param_encode,
629    dh_missing_parameters,
630    dh_copy_parameters,
631    dh_cmp_parameters,
632    dh_param_print,
633    0,
634
635    int_dh_free,
636    dhx_pkey_ctrl,
637
638    0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
639
640    0,
641    dh_pkey_public_check,
642    dh_pkey_param_check,
643    0, 0, 0, 0,
644    dh_pkey_dirty_cnt,
645    dh_pkey_export_to,
646    dhx_pkey_import_from,
647    dh_pkey_copy
648};
649