xref: /third_party/openGLES/extensions/NV/NV_transform_feedback2.txt

Name

    NV_transform_feedback2

Name Strings

    GL_NV_transform_feedback2

Contact

    Pat Brown, NVIDIA Corporation (pbrown 'at' nvidia.com)

Status

    Shipping for GeForce GTX 280 & 260, June 16, 2008

Version

    Last Modified Date:         11/19/2008
    NVIDIA Revision:            4

Number

    358

Dependencies

    OpenGL 1.5 is required.

    NV_transform_feedback or EXT_transform_feedback is required.  

    This extension is written against the OpenGL 2.1 Specification.

    This extension is written against a combination of the
    NV_transform_feedback and EXT_transform_feedback extension
    specifications.


Overview

    The NV_transform_feedback and EXT_transform_feedback extensions allow
    applications to capture primitives to one or more buffer objects when
    transformed by the GL.  This extension provides a few additional
    capabilities to these extensions, making transform feedback mode
    more useful.

    First, it provides transform feedback objects encapsulating transform
    feedback-related state, allowing applications to replace the entire
    transform feedback configuration in a single bind call.  Second, it
    provides the ability to pause and resume transform feedback operations.
    When transform feedback is paused, applications may render without
    transform feedback or may use transform feedback with different state and
    a different transform feedback object.  When transform feedback is
    resumed, additional primitives are captured and appended to previously
    captured primitives for the object.

    Additionally, this extension provides the ability to draw primitives
    captured in transform feedback mode without querying the captured
    primitive count.  The command DrawTransformFeedbackNV() is equivalent to
    glDrawArrays(<mode>, 0, <count>), where <count> is the number of vertices
    captured to buffer objects during the last transform feedback capture
    operation on the transform feedback object used.  This draw operation only
    provides a vertex count -- it does not automatically set up vertex array
    state or vertex buffer object bindings, which must be done separately by
    the application.

New Procedures and Functions

    void BindTransformFeedbackNV(enum target, uint id);
    void DeleteTransformFeedbacksNV(sizei n, const uint *ids);
    void GenTransformFeedbacksNV(sizei n, uint *ids);
    boolean IsTransformFeedbackNV(uint id);

    void PauseTransformFeedbackNV(void);
    void ResumeTransformFeedbackNV(void);

    void DrawTransformFeedbackNV(enum mode, uint id);

New Tokens

    Accepted by the <target> parameter of BindTransformFeedbackNV:

      TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_NV                             0x8E22

    Accepted by the <pname> parameter of GetBooleanv, GetDoublev, GetIntegerv,
    and GetFloatv:

      TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER_PAUSED_NV               0x8E23
      TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER_ACTIVE_NV               0x8E24
      TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BINDING_NV                     0x8E25

Additions to Chapter 2 of the OpenGL 2.1 Specification (OpenGL Operation)

    (Replace the "Section 2.Y" introduced by the NV_transform_feedback and
    EXT_transform_feedback specifications.)

    In transform feedback mode, attributes of the vertices of transformed
    primitives are written out to one or more buffer objects. The vertices are
    fed back after vertex color clamping but before clipping.  If a geometry
    shader or program is active, the vertices recorded are those emitted from
    the geometry shader.  The transformed vertices may be optionally discarded
    after being stored into one or more buffer objects, or they can be passed
    on down to the clipping stage for further processing.  


    Section 2.Y.1, Transform Feedback Objects

    The set of buffer objects used to capture vertex attributes and related
    state are stored in a transform feedback object.  If a vertex or geometry
    shader is active, the set of attributes captured in transform feedback
    mode is determined using the state of the active program object;
    otherwise, it taken from the state of the currently bound transform
    feedback object, as described below.  The name space for transform
    feedback objects is the unsigned integers.  The name zero designates the
    default transform feedback object.

    A transform feedback object is created by calling

        void BindTransformFeedbackNV(enum target, uint id)

    with <target> set to TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_NV and <id> set an unused
    transform feedback object name.  The resulting transform feedback object
    is a new state vector, initialized to the default state values described
    in Table 6.X.  Additionally, the new object is bound to the GL state
    vector and is used for subsequent transform feedback operations.

    BindTransformFeedbackNV can also be used to bind an existing transform
    feedback object to the GL state for subsequent use.  If the bind is
    successful, no change is made to the state of the newly bound transform
    feedback object and any previous binding to <target> is broken.

    While a transform feedback buffer object is bound, GL operations on the
    target to which it is bound affect the bound transform feedback object,
    and queries of the target to which a transform feedback object is bound
    return state from the bound object.  When buffer objects are bound for
    transform feedback, they are attached to the currently bound transform
    feedback object.  Buffer objects are used for transform feedback only if
    they are attached to the currently bound transform feedback object.

    In the initial state, a default transform feedback object is bound, and
    treated as a transform feedback object with a name of zero.  That object
    is bound any time BindTransformFeedbackNV() is called with <id> of zero.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by BindTransformFeedbackNV if the
    a transform feedback operation is active on the currently bound transform
    feedback object, and that operation is not paused (as described below).

    Transform feedback objects are deleted by calling

        void DeleteTransformFeedbacksNV(sizei n, const uint *ids)

    <ids> contains <n> names of transform feedback objects to be deleted.
    After a transform feedback object is deleted it has no contents, and its
    name is again unused.  Unused names in <ids> are silently ignored, as is
    the value zero. The default transform feedback object cannot be deleted.
    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by DeleteTransformFeedbacksNV if
    the transform feedback operation for any object named by <ids> is
    currently active.

    The command

        void GenTransformFeedbacksNV(sizei n, uint *ids)

    returns <n> previously unused transform feedback object names in <ids>.
    These names are marked as used, for the purposes of
    GenTransformFeedbacksNV only, but they acquire transform feedback state
    only when they are first bound, just as if they were unused.


    Section 2.Y.2, Transform Feedback Primitive Capture

    Transform feedback for the currently bound transform feedback object is
    started and finished by calling

      void BeginTransformFeedbackEXT(enum primitiveMode)

    and

      void EndTransformFeedbackEXT(void),

      [[ note:  may also call the equivalent functions with "EXT" replaced
         with "NV" ]]

    respectively. Transform feedback is said to be active after a call to
    BeginTransformFeedbackEXT and inactive after a call to
    EndTransformFeedbackEXT.  <primitiveMode> is one of TRIANGLES, LINES, or
    POINTS, and specifies the output type of primitives that will be recorded
    into the buffer objects bound for transform feedback (see below).

    Transform feedback commands must be paired; the error INVALID_OPERATION is
    generated by BeginTransformFeedbackEXT if transform feedback is active,
    and by EndTransformFeedbackEXT if transform feedback is inactive.
    Transform feedback is initially inactive.

    Transform feedback operations for the currently bound transform feedback
    object may be paused and resumed by calling

        void PauseTransformFeedbackNV(void)

    and

        void ResumeTransformFeedbackNV(void),

    respectively.  When transform feedback operations are paused, transform
    feedback is still considered active and changing most transform feedback
    state related to the object results in an error.  However, a new transform
    feedback object may be bound while transform feedback is paused.  The
    error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by PauseTransformFeedbackNV if the
    currently bound transform feedback is not active or is paused.  The error
    INVALID_OPERATION is generated by ResumeTransformFeedbackNV if the
    currently bound transform feedback is not active or is not paused.

    When transform feedback is active and not paused, all geometric primitives
    generated must be compatible with the value of <primitiveMode> passed to
    BeginTransformFeedbackEXT.  The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by
    Begin or any operation that implicitly calls Begin (such as DrawElements)
    if <mode> is not one of the allowed modes in Table X.1.  If a geometry
    program or shader is active, its output primitive type is used instead of
    the <mode> parameter passed to Begin for the purposes of this error check.
    Any primitive type may be used while transform feedback is paused.

        Transform Feedback
        primitiveMode               allowed render primitive modes
        ----------------------      ---------------------------------
        POINTS                      POINTS
        LINES                       LINES, LINE_LOOP, and LINE_STRIP
        TRIANGLES                   TRIANGLES, TRIANGLE_STRIP,
                                    TRIANGLE_FAN, QUADS, QUAD_STRIP,
                                    and POLYGON

        Table X.1 Legal combinations between the transform feedback primitive
        mode, as passed to BeginTransformFeedbackEXT and the current primitive
        mode.

    [[ Note:  To create an "EXT_transform_feedback2" version that requires the
    use of GLSL program objects, add the following paragraph here:  Transform
    feedback mode captures the values of varying variables written by an
    active vertex or geometry shader.  The error INVALID_OPERATION is
    generated by BeginTransformFeedbackEXT if no vertex or geometry shader is
    not active. ]]

    Buffer objects are made to be targets of transform feedback by calling one
    of the commands

      void BindBufferRangeEXT(enum target, uint index, uint buffer,
                              intptr offset, sizeiptr size),
      void BindBufferOffsetEXT(enum target, uint index, uint buffer, or
                               intptr offset),
      void BindBufferBaseEXT(enum target, uint index, uint buffer),

      [[ note:  or the equivalent functions with "EXT" replaced with "NV" ]]

    with <target> set to TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER_EXT.  There is an array of
    buffer object binding points that are used while transform feedback is
    active, plus a single general binding point that can be used by other
    buffer object manipulation functions (e.g., BindBuffer, MapBuffer).  All
    three commands bind the buffer object named by <buffer> to the general
    binding point, and additionally bind the buffer object to the binding
    point in the array given by <index>.  The error INVALID_VALUE is generated
    if <index> is greater than or equal to the value of
    MAX_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_SEPARATE_ATTRIBS_EXT.

    For BindBufferRangeEXT, <offset> specifies a starting offset into the
    buffer object <buffer> and <size> specifies the amount of data that can be
    written to the buffer object while transform feedback mode is active.
    Both <offset> and <size> are in basic machine units.  The error
    INVALID_VALUE is generated if the value of <size> is less than or equal to
    zero, or if either <offset> or <size> are not word-aligned.  Calling
    BindBufferOffsetEXT is equivalent of calling BindBufferRangeEXT with
    <size> = sizeof(buffer) - <offset>, and rounding <size> down so that it is
    word-aligned. BindBufferBaseEXT is equivalent to calling
    BindBufferOffsetEXT with an <offset> of 0.

    The set of buffer objects used by a transform feedback object may not
    change while transform feedback is active.  The error INVALID_OPERATION is
    generated by BindBufferRangeEXT, BindBufferOffsetEXT, or BindBufferBaseEXT
    if <target> is TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFER_EXT and transform feedback is
    currently active.

    When an individual point, line, or triangle primitive reaches the
    transform feedback stage while transform feedback is active and not
    paused, the values of the specified varying variables (if a vertex or
    geometry shader is active) or transformed vertex attributes (for
    fixed-function or assembly vertex processing) of each vertex are appended
    to the buffer objects bound to the transform feedback binding points.  The
    attributes of the first vertex received after BeginTransformFeedbackEXT
    are written at the starting offsets of the bound buffer objects set by
    BindBufferRangeEXT, and subsequent vertex attributes are appended to the
    buffer object.  When capturing line and triangle primitives, all
    attributes of the first vertex are written first, followed by attributes
    of the subsequent vertices.  When writing varying variables that are
    arrays, individual array elements are written in order.  For
    multi-component varying variables, elements of varying arrays, or
    transformed vertex attributes, the individual components are written in
    order.  The value for any attribute specified to be streamed to a buffer
    object but not actually written by a vertex or geometry shader is
    undefined.  

    When transform feedback is paused, no vertices are recorded.  When
    transform feedback is resumed, subsequent vertices are appended to the
    buffer objects bound immediately following the last vertex written while
    transform feedback was paused.

    When quads and polygons are provided to transform feedback with a
    primitive mode of TRIANGLES, they will be tessellated and recorded as
    triangles (the order of tessellation within a primitive is undefined).
    Individual lines or triangles of a strip or fan primitive will be
    extracted and recorded separately.  Incomplete primitives are not
    recorded.

    Transform feedback can operate in either INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS_EXT or
    SEPARATE_ATTRIBS_EXT mode.  In INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS_EXT mode, the values of
    one or more varyings or transformed vertex attributes are written
    interleaved, into the buffer object bound to the first transform feedback
    binding point (index = 0).  If more than one varying variable is written,
    they will be recorded in the order specified by
    TransformFeedbackVaryingsEXT (EXT_transform_feedback specification,
    section 2.15.3), TransformFeedbackVaryingsNV (NV_transform_feedback
    specification, section 2.Y), or TransformFeedbackAttribsEXT
    (NV_transform_feedback specification, section 2.Y).  In
    SEPARATE_ATTRIBS_EXT mode, the first varying variable or transformed
    vertex attribute specified is written to the first transform feedback
    binding point; subsequent varying variables are written to the subsequent
    transform feedback binding points.  The total number of variables or
    transformed attributes that may be captured in SEPARATE_ATTRIBS_EXT mode
    is given by MAX_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_SEPARATE_ATTRIBS_EXT.

    If recording the vertices of a primitive to the buffer objects being used
    for transform feedback purposes would result in either exceeding the
    limits of any buffer object's size, or in exceeding the end position
    <offset> + <size> - 1, as set by BindBufferRangeEXT, then no vertices of
    that primitive are recorded in any buffer object, and the counter
    corresponding to the asynchronous query target
    TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN_EXT (see Section 2.Z) is not
    incremented.

    In either separate or interleaved modes, all transform feedback binding
    points that will be written to must have buffer objects bound when
    BeginTransformFeedbackEXT is called.  The error INVALID_OPERATION is
    generated by BeginTransformFeedbackEXT if any binding point used in
    transform feedback mode does not have a buffer object bound.  In
    interleaved mode, only the first buffer object binding point is ever
    written to.

    (Continue with discussion of how to specify the attributes to capture from
    the NV_transform_feedback spec, including discussion of
    TransformFeedbackVaryingsNV and TransformFeedbackAttribsNV.  For a version
    of this spec like EXT_transform_feedback, this discussion should be
    removed; there is no support for transform feedback on fixed-function or
    assembly shaders, and the set of varyings to capture is established at
    link time.)

    (add error paragraph describing conditions where it is illegal to change
    transform feedback-related state)

    When BeginTransformFeedbackEXT is called with an active program object
    containing a vertex or geometry shader, the set of varying variables
    captured during transform feedback is taken from the active program object
    and may not be changed while transform feedback is active.  That program
    object must be active until the EndTransformFeedbackEXT is called, except
    while the transform feedback object is paused.  If no vertex or geometry
    shader is active when BeginTransformFeedbackEXT is called, the set of
    transformed attributes specified by TransformFeedbackAttribsNV is used and
    may not be changed until EndTransformFeedbackEXT is called.  The error
    INVALID_OPERATION is generated:

     * by TransformFeedbackVaryingsNV or TransformFeedbackAttribsNV if the
       current transform feedback object is active, even if paused;

     * by UseProgram if the current transform feedback object is active and
       not paused;

     * by LinkProgram if <program> is the name of a program being used by one
       or more transform feedback objects, even if the objects are not
       currently bound or are paused; or

     * by ResumeTransformFeedbackNV if the program object being used by the
       current transform feedback object is not active.


    Section 2.Y.3, Transform Feedback Draw Operations

    When transform feedback is active, the values of varyings or transformed
    vertex attributes are captured into the buffer objects attached to the
    current transform feedback object.  After transform feedback is complete,
    subsequent rendering operations may use the contents of these buffer
    objects (section 2.9).  The number of vertices captured during transform
    feedback is stored in the corresponding transform feedback object and may
    be used in conjunction with the command

        void DrawTransformFeedbackNV(enum mode, uint id)

    to replay the captured vertices.  This command is equivalent to calling
    DrawArrays with <mode> set to <mode>, <first> set to zero, and <count> set
    to the number of vertices captured the last time transform feedback was
    active on the transform feedback object named by <id>.  The error
    INVALID_VALUE is generated if <id> is not the name of a transform feedback
    object.  The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated if
    EndTransformFeedbackEXT has never been called while the object named by
    <id> was bound.  No error is generated if the transform feedback object
    named by <id> is active; the vertex count used for the rendering operation
    is set by the previous EndTransformFeedbackEXT command.


Additions to Chapter 3 of the OpenGL 2.1 Specification (Rasterization)

    None.

Additions to Chapter 4 of the OpenGL 2.1 Specification (Per-Fragment
Operations and the Frame Buffer)

    None.

Additions to Chapter 5 of the OpenGL 2.1 Specification (Special Functions)

    On p. 244, add a new set of commands to the list of commands not compiled
    into a display list:

      Transform feedback objects:  GenTransformFeedbacksNV,
      DeleteTransformFeedbacksNV, 

    (note:  IsTransformFeedbackNV is covered by the "Other queries" rule.)

Additions to Chapter 6 of the OpenGL 2.1 Specification (State and
State Requests)

    (Add to the "Transform Feedback" query section added by the
    NV_transform_feedback extension.)

    The command

        boolean IsTransformFeedbackNV(uint id)

    returns TRUE if <id> is the name of a transform feedback object. If <id>
    is a non-zero value that is not the name of a transform feedback object,
    IsTransformFeedbackNV() return FALSE.

Additions to Appendix A of the OpenGL 2.1 Specification (Invariance)

    None.

Additions to the AGL/GLX/WGL Specifications

    None.

GLX Protocol

    UNDER DEVELOPMENT

Dependencies on EXT_transform_feedback

    This language is written against the EXT_transform_feedback and
    NV_transform_feedback specification.  To produce a new "EXT" spec that
    extends *ONLY* the EXT_transform_feedback spec, remove references to
    TransformFeedbackVaryingsNV and TransformFeedbackAttribsNV (specifying
    varyings to capture without relinking, or transformed vertex attributes to
    capture with assembly or fixed-function vertex processing).  Also remove
    the various references to transformed vertex attributes.

Errors

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by BindTransformFeedbackNV if the
    a transform feedback operation is active on the currently bound transform
    feedback object, and that operation is not paused.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by DeleteTransformFeedbacksNV if
    the transform feedback operation for any object named by <ids> is
    currently active.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by BeginTransformFeedbackEXT if
    transform feedback is active.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by EndTransformFeedbackEXT if
    transform feedback is inactive.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by PauseTransformFeedbackNV if
    the currently bound transform feedback is not active or is paused.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by ResumeTransformFeedbackNV if
    the currently bound transform feedback is not active or is not paused.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by Begin or any operation that
    implicitly calls Begin (such as DrawElements) if transform feedback is
    active and not paused and if <mode> is incompatible with the
    <primitiveMode> parameter supplied to BeginTransformFeedbackEXT.

    The error INVALID_VALUE is generated by BindBufferRangeEXT,
    BindBufferOffsetEXT, or BindBufferBaseEXT if <target> is
    TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER_EXT and <index> is greater than or equal to the
    value of MAX_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_SEPARATE_ATTRIBS_EXT.

    The error INVALID_VALUE is generated by BindBufferRangeEXT if <size> is
    less than or equal to zero or either <offset> or <size> are not
    word-aligned.

    The error INVALID_VALUE is generated by BindBufferOffsetEXT if <offset> is
    not word-aligned.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by BindBufferRangeEXT,
    BindBufferOffsetEXT, or BindBufferBaseEXT if <target> is
    TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER_EXT and transform feedback is currently active.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by BeginTransformFeedbackEXT if
    any binding point used in transform feedback mode does not have a buffer
    object bound.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by TransformFeedbackVaryingsNV or
    TransformFeedbackAttribsNV if the current transform feedback object is
    active, even if paused.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by UseProgram if the current
    transform feedback object is active and not paused.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by LinkProgram if <program> is
    the name of a program being used by one or more transform feedback
    objects, even if the objects are not currently bound or are paused.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by ResumeTransformFeedbackNV if
    the program object being used by the current transform feedback object is
    not active.

    The error INVALID_VALUE is generated by DrawTransformFeedbackNV if <id> is
    not the name of a transform feedback object.

    The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by DrawTransformFeedbackNV if
    EndTransformFeedbackEXT has never been called while the object named by
    <id> was bound.


New State

   (Add a new table:  Table 6.X, Transform Feedback Object State)

    Get Value             Type    Get Command     Init. Value  Description                Sec    Attrib
    ------------------    ------  --------------  ------------ -------------------------  -----  ------
    TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_   Z2      GetIntegerv     INTERLEAVED_  Transform feedback mode   2.Y      -
      BUFFER_MODE_NV                              ATTRIBS_NV
    TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_   Z2      GetIntegerv          0        Number of attributes to   2.Y      -
      ATTRIBS_NV                                                capture in transform
                                                                feedback mode
    TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_   Z+      GetIntegerv          0        Buffer object bound to    6.1.13   -
      BUFFER_BINDING_NV                                         generic bind point for
                                                                transform feedback.
    TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_   nx3*Z+  GetInteger-          0        Name, component count,    6.1.14   -
      RECORD_NV                   IndexedvEXT                   and index of each 
                                                                attribute captured
    TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_   nxZ+    GetInteger-          0        Buffer object bound to    6.1.13   -
      BUFFER_BINDING_NV           IndexedvEXT                   each transform feedback
                                                                attribute stream.
    TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_   nxZ+    GetInteger-          0        Start offset of binding   6.1.13   -
      BUFFER_START_NV             IndexedvEXT                   range for each transform
                                                                feedback attrib. stream
    TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_   nxZ+    GetInteger-          0        Size of binding range     6.1.13   -
      BUFFER_SIZE_NV              IndexedvEXT                   for each transform
    TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_   B       GetBooleanv        FALSE      Is transform feedback     6.1.13   -
      BUFFER_PAUSED_NV                                          paused on this object?
    TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_   B       GetBooleanv        FALSE      Is transform feedback     6.1.13   -
      BUFFER_ACTIVE_NV                                          active on this object?

    [[ Note: This table includes all transform feedback state provided by
       NV_transform_feedback, except for transform feedback-related state
       belonging to query objects and GLSL program objects.  The only other
       transform feedback-related state not present in these objects is the
       object binding (below) and implementation-dependent limits. ]]

    (Modify table 6.10:  Transformation State, p. 275)

    Get Value             Type    Get Command     Init. Value  Description                Sec    Attrib
    ------------------    ------  --------------  ------------ -------------------------  -----  ------
    TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_   Z+      GetIntegerv          0       Object bound for transform 2.Y      -
      BINDING_NV                                               feedback operations

New Implementation Dependent State

    None.

Issues

    1.  How should we provide the ability to automatically render primitives
        captured in transform feedback mode?

        RESOLVED:  Adding a new transform feedback state object provides
        encapsulation for two useful operations:  pause/resume and automatic
        rendering.

        When applications pause and possibly switch to different transform
        feedback state, it is necessary to save the state of the paused
        transform feedback operation somewhere.  The transform feedback object
        provides a convenient entity to hold this saved state.  The transform
        feedback object is also a convenient place to store final counts for
        use by actual drawing.

        Additionally, the transform feedback object is helpful in ensuring
        that the transform feedback state used when resuming transform
        feedback is the same as when it was paused without a complicated error
        check.  We simply disallow changing the state in an object while
        transform feedback is active (even when paused), so the state can't
        become inconsistent while paused.  The same basic consistency rules
        apply to transform feedback state stored separately in a GLSL program
        object; you can't change them while transform feedback is active in
        the original extensions, and this extension treats the paused state as
        active for the purposes of these restrictions.

        Alternately, the in-progress transform feedback state (e.g., vertex
        counts, pointers into buffer objects) could have been stored with the
        buffer objects used to capture the primitives.

    2.  Are transform feedback objects shared between contexts?

        RESOLVED:  No.  The amount of state present in one of these objects is
        fairly small -- there is not a lot of memory saved by avoiding
        multiple copies through sharing.  Additionally, sharing transform
        feedback objects between contexts doesn't seem particularly useful --
        an object could only really be used by one context at a time and
        explicit synchronization would be required to use the results of one
        object.

        Note that this resolution is consistent with query objects, which is
        the primary type of object used in the original transform feedback
        specification.

    3.  How do the new transform feedback objects interact with GLSL program
        objects?

        RESOLVED:  The set of varyings captured during transform feedback and
        the buffer mode (interleaved or separate) were assigned to the program
        object in the original NV_transform_feedback specification.  That
        seems sensible given that the varyings themselves belong to the
        program object.  

        In the original extension, implementations are forbidden to unbind or
        relink a program object or reassign the set of varyings to capture
        while transform feedback is active.  The same basic restrictions apply
        in this extension, except that than an application may unbind a
        program object while transform feedback is paused.  In order to resume
        transform feedback, the same program object must be active.
        Applications may not relink a program or reassign its captured
        varyings while it is being actively used for capture in any transform
        feedback object.

        The actual buffer objects bound in transform feedback mode were bound
        to the context (not the program object) in the original transform
        feedback extension.

    4.  How do the new transform feedback objects interact with fixed-function
        or assembly vertex or geometry shaders?

        RESOLVED:  All the state used for transform feedback for
        fixed-function and assembly shaders, including both the buffer
        bindings and the set of outputs to capture, will be encapsulated in
        the new object.  If you switch transform feedback objects, you will
        automatically switch buffer bindings and TransformFeedbackAttribs
        state.

    5.  Should we provide any behavior to "cancel" paused transform feedback
        operations?  If an application fails to assign the correct state
        (e.g., GLSL program object), a resume operation may fail and the XFB
        object might get stuck in a paused state indefinitely.

        RESOLVED:  Yes.  EndTransformFeedback is defined to cancel an active
        transform feedback operation, even if it is currently paused.

    6.  Should buffer object bindings be encapsulated in the new transform
        feedback object?

        RESOLVED:  Yes.  This allows applications the convenience of updating
        all the transform feedback state in one call.  Additionally, it
        ensures that the set of buffer bindings remains consistent while
        transform feedback is active -- even if we switch objects while
        paused.

    7.  Should we be able to use two different sets of transform feedback
        state (one for capture, a second for rendering - via
        DrawTransformFeedbackNV)?

        RESOLVED:  Yes.  We should support the ability to capture primitives
        in transform feedback that are produced by DrawTransformFeedbackNV.
        Requiring that applications use the a single transform feedback object
        for both operations (if even possible) seems inconvenient.  As a
        result, we provide the ability to use separate objects for capture and
        rendering.

    8.  How should the second transform feedback object used for rendering be
        provided to the GL?

        RESOLVED:  The approach chosen by this extension is to have
        DrawTransformFeedbackNV() accept a transform feedback object ID.  

        An alternate approach would have been to provide a second binding
        point (TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_RENDER_NV?) whose bound object would be used
        by any DrawTransformFeedbackNV() call.

    9.  Can a single transform feedback object be used for both capture and
        drawing (via DrawTransformFeedback) at the same time?

        RESOLVED:  Yes.  

        DrawTransformFeedbackNV is defined to use the vertex count established
        when the previous transform feedback operation on that object
        completes (by an EndTransformFeedbackNV call).  If transform feedback
        is active for an object (paused or not), the accumulated vertex count
        for the in-progress operation is never used by
        DrawTransformFeedbackNV.

    10.  Does DrawTransformFeedbackNV() automatically use the buffer objects
         from the previous transform feedback operation?  If not, does it
         require that applications set up and use only those buffer manually?

         RESOLVED:  DrawTransformFeedbackNV() couldn't automatically set up
         buffer objects, even if we wanted to (which we don't).  No mechanism
         exists to automatically line up per-vertex outputs captured during
         transform feedback against the inputs of a different vertex shader.

         Applications are thus required to manually set up their vertex arrays
         appropriately prior to calling DrawTransformFeedbackNV().
         Applications are not required to use any of the buffer objects
         written to during the previous transform feedback operation, and are
         allowed to use other buffer objects (OK) or vertex arrays not stored
         in a buffer object at all (legal, but not recommended).  The only
         information the draw call uses from the previous transform feedback
         operation is the total number of vertices captured.

   11.  Does DrawTransformFeedbackNV() require that an application use the
        same primitive type for drawing that was used during the previous
        transform feedback operation?

        RESOLVED:  No.  We do expect that will be the common case, however.

   12.  What happens on if DrawTransformFeedbackNV() uses a transform feedback
        object whose last capture operation overflowed, and started dropping
        primitives.

        RESOLVED:  Any primitives discarded during a transform feedback
        operation will not affect the vertex count extracted by
        DrawTransformFeedbackNV(), as though those primitives never existed.

   13.  How does the ability to pause/resume transform feedback interact with
        the TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN_NV query object?

        RESOLVED:  There is no explicit interaction in this case.  

        The transform feedback-related query objects and transform feedback
        objects are completely independent.  If multiple transform feedback
        objects are used between BeginQuery() and EndQuery() calls, the query
        result reflects the number of primitives written using *any* transform
        feedback object.

        Note that the primitives written counter is never incremented when
        transform feedback is paused, because no primitives will be written to
        buffers while transform feedback is paused.

   14.  Should we provide a mechanism to query the number of vertices or
        primitives recorded in the last transform feedback operation on a
        given transform feedback object?  If so, how?

        RESOLVED:  No, not in this spec.  The existing TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_
        PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN_NV queries can be used to obtain this information.

   15.  Can a buffer object be attached to more than one transform feedback
        object at the same time?

        RESOLVED:  Yes.  Applications using transform feedback should avoid
        cases where transform feedback operations can conflict, including:

          * using multiple threads that simultaneously write to overlapping
            regions of a single buffer object; or

          * using one or multiple threads, where a portion of a buffer object
            is written using one transform feedback object while another
            transform feedback operation writing to an overlapping region of
            the same buffer is paused.

   16.  When a transform feedback object is active and not paused, binding a
        different transform feedback object without pausing is specified to
        result in an INVALID_OPERATION error.  Should we instead define the
        bind to implicitly pause and resume as required?

        RESOLVED:  No.  While implicit pauses and resumes would be convenient,
        they have interaction issues with the current transform feedback API.

        In particular, transform feedback forbids applications from changing
        various pieces of relevant state (e.g., transform feedback buffer
        bindings, active GLSL program object) during an active transform
        feedback operation.  The active GLSL program object may be changed
        while transform feedback is paused, but it must be restored prior to
        resuming.

        Consider two active transform feedback objects (A and B) using two
        different program objects (C and D, respectively).  With the current
        API, you can switch back and forth as follows:

            // Perform first half of transform feedback for object A.
            UseProgram(C);
            BindTransformFeedbackNV(TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_NV, A);
            BeginTransformFeedbackNV(...);
            ...
            PauseTransformFeedbackNV();

            // Perform first half of transform feedback for object B.
            UseProgram(D);
            BindTransformFeedbackNV(TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_NV, B);
            BeginTransformFeedbackNV(...);
            ...
            PauseTransformFeedbackNV();

            // Perform second half of transform feedback for object A.
            UseProgram(C);
            BindTransformFeedbackNV(TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_NV, A);
            ResumeTransformFeedbackNV();
            ...
            EndTransformFeedbackNV();

            // Perform second half of transform feedback for object B.
            UseProgram(D);
            BindTransformFeedbackNV(TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_NV, B);
            ResumeTransformFeedbackNV();
            ...
            EndTransformFeedbackNV();

        Implicit pauses and resumes would allow applications to omit the
        PauseTransformFeedbackNV() and ResumeTransformFeedbackNV() calls.  The
        problem with this approach is that it's not clear when to change
        program objects.  In the example above, the second call to
        UseProgram(C) is legal because the bound transform feedback object (B)
        is paused.  If the pause call were removed in favor of implicit
        pauses, that UseProgram(C) call would be illegal because there is an
        active transform feedback object.  Assume the UseProgram(C) call were
        moved to be after the BindTransformFeedbackNV(..., A) call on the next
        line instead.  In that case, the implicit resume on the bind call
        would be the problem instead -- we'd be resuming a transform feedback
        operation while the wrong program object (D) is active.


Revision History

      Rev.    Date    Author    Changes
      ----  --------  --------  -----------------------------------------
       5    05/24/10  srahman   Added GLX protocol support.

       4    11/19/08  pbrown    Clean up issues that were previously marked as
                                UNRESOLVED.  Allow EndTransformFeedbackNV to
                                be called while transform feedback is paused.

       3    07/17/08  mjk       Fixed token names and assigned enums

       2    06/16/08  mjk       Typos fixed, shipping now

       1      ---     pbrown    Internal spec development.