1// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
2// All rights reserved.
3//
4// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6// met:
7//
8//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13// distribution.
14//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16// this software without specific prior written permission.
17//
18// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29
30// Google Test filepath utilities
31//
32// This header file declares classes and functions used internally by
33// Google Test.  They are subject to change without notice.
34//
35// This file is #included in gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h.
36// Do not include this header file separately!
37
38// IWYU pragma: private, include "gtest/gtest.h"
39// IWYU pragma: friend gtest/.*
40// IWYU pragma: friend gmock/.*
41
42#ifndef GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
43#define GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
44
45#include <string>
46
47#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
48#include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
49
50GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \
51/* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
52
53#if GTEST_HAS_FILE_SYSTEM
54
55namespace testing {
56namespace internal {
57
58// FilePath - a class for file and directory pathname manipulation which
59// handles platform-specific conventions (like the pathname separator).
60// Used for helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output.
61// Except for Set methods, all methods are const or static, which provides an
62// "immutable value object" -- useful for peace of mind.
63// A FilePath with a value ending in a path separator ("like/this/") represents
64// a directory, otherwise it is assumed to represent a file. In either case,
65// it may or may not represent an actual file or directory in the file system.
66// Names are NOT checked for syntax correctness -- no checking for illegal
67// characters, malformed paths, etc.
68
69class GTEST_API_ FilePath {
70 public:
71  FilePath() : pathname_("") {}
72  FilePath(const FilePath& rhs) : pathname_(rhs.pathname_) {}
73
74  explicit FilePath(const std::string& pathname) : pathname_(pathname) {
75    Normalize();
76  }
77
78  FilePath& operator=(const FilePath& rhs) {
79    Set(rhs);
80    return *this;
81  }
82
83  void Set(const FilePath& rhs) { pathname_ = rhs.pathname_; }
84
85  const std::string& string() const { return pathname_; }
86  const char* c_str() const { return pathname_.c_str(); }
87
88  // Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful.
89  static FilePath GetCurrentDir();
90
91  // Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0,
92  // extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater
93  // than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml".
94  // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
95  static FilePath MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory,
96                               const FilePath& base_name, int number,
97                               const char* extension);
98
99  // Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml",
100  // returns "dir/test.xml".
101  // On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
102  static FilePath ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory,
103                              const FilePath& relative_path);
104
105  // Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname
106  // will be directory/base_name.extension or
107  // directory/base_name_<number>.extension if directory/base_name.extension
108  // already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found
109  // that does not already exist.
110  // Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'.
111  // There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this
112  // function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename.
113  static FilePath GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory,
114                                         const FilePath& base_name,
115                                         const char* extension);
116
117  // Returns true if and only if the path is "".
118  bool IsEmpty() const { return pathname_.empty(); }
119
120  // If input name has a trailing separator character, removes it and returns
121  // the name, otherwise return the name string unmodified.
122  // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /.
123  FilePath RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const;
124
125  // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed.
126  // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns
127  // FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns
128  // the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it
129  // returns an empty FilePath ("").
130  // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
131  FilePath RemoveDirectoryName() const;
132
133  // RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed.
134  // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/".
135  // If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns
136  // FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does
137  // not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified.
138  // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
139  FilePath RemoveFileName() const;
140
141  // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed.
142  // Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns
143  // FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not
144  // found, returns a copy of the original FilePath.
145  FilePath RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const;
146
147  // Creates directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if
148  // the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create
149  // directories for any reason. Will also return false if the FilePath does
150  // not represent a directory (that is, it doesn't end with a path separator).
151  bool CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const;
152
153  // Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or
154  // if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the
155  // directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not
156  // exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows.
157  bool CreateFolder() const;
158
159  // Returns true if FilePath describes something in the file-system,
160  // either a file, directory, or whatever, and that something exists.
161  bool FileOrDirectoryExists() const;
162
163  // Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system
164  // that exists.
165  bool DirectoryExists() const;
166
167  // Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that
168  // it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise.
169  // This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists.
170  bool IsDirectory() const;
171
172  // Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one
173  // root directory per disk drive.)
174  bool IsRootDirectory() const;
175
176  // Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path.
177  bool IsAbsolutePath() const;
178
179 private:
180  // Replaces multiple consecutive separators with a single separator.
181  // For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other
182  // redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..".
183  //
184  // A pathname with multiple consecutive separators may occur either through
185  // user error or as a result of some scripts or APIs that generate a pathname
186  // with a trailing separator. On other platforms the same API or script
187  // may NOT generate a pathname with a trailing "/". Then elsewhere that
188  // pathname may have another "/" and pathname components added to it,
189  // without checking for the separator already being there.
190  // The script language and operating system may allow paths like "foo//bar"
191  // but some of the functions in FilePath will not handle that correctly. In
192  // particular, RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() only removes one separator, and
193  // it is called in CreateDirectoriesRecursively() assuming that it will change
194  // a pathname from directory syntax (trailing separator) to filename syntax.
195  //
196  // On Windows this method also replaces the alternate path separator '/' with
197  // the primary path separator '\\', so that for example "bar\\/\\foo" becomes
198  // "bar\\foo".
199
200  void Normalize();
201
202  // Returns a pointer to the last occurrence of a valid path separator in
203  // the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path
204  // separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found.
205  const char* FindLastPathSeparator() const;
206
207  // Returns the length of the path root, including the directory separator at
208  // the end of the prefix. Returns zero by definition if the path is relative.
209  // Examples:
210  // - [Windows] "..\Sibling" => 0
211  // - [Windows] "\Windows" => 1
212  // - [Windows] "C:/Windows\Notepad.exe" => 3
213  // - [Windows] "\\Host\Share\C$/Windows" => 13
214  // - [UNIX] "/bin" => 1
215  size_t CalculateRootLength() const;
216
217  std::string pathname_;
218};  // class FilePath
219
220}  // namespace internal
221}  // namespace testing
222
223GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()  //  4251
224
225#endif  // GTEST_HAS_FILE_SYSTEM
226
227#endif  // GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
228