1/* MIT License
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
4 * Copyright (c) The c-ares project and its contributors
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
14 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
15 * Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
20 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
23 * SOFTWARE.
24 *
25 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
26 */
27
28#include "ares_setup.h"
29
30#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
31#  include <netinet/in.h>
32#endif
33
34#include "ares_nameser.h"
35
36#include "ares.h"
37#include "ares_private.h" /* for the memdebug */
38
39/* Simply decodes a length-encoded character string. The first byte of the
40 * input is the length of the string to be returned and the bytes thereafter
41 * are the characters of the string. The returned result will be NULL
42 * terminated.
43 */
44ares_status_t ares_expand_string_ex(const unsigned char *encoded,
45                                    const unsigned char *abuf, size_t alen,
46                                    unsigned char **s, size_t *enclen)
47{
48  ares_status_t status;
49  ares__buf_t  *buf = NULL;
50  size_t        start_len;
51  size_t        len = 0;
52
53  if (encoded == NULL || abuf == NULL || alen == 0 || enclen == NULL) {
54    return ARES_EBADSTR; /* EFORMERR would be better */
55  }
56
57  if (encoded < abuf || encoded >= abuf + alen) {
58    return ARES_EBADSTR; /* EFORMERR would be better */
59  }
60
61  *enclen = 0;
62
63  /* NOTE: we allow 's' to be NULL to skip it */
64  if (s) {
65    *s = NULL;
66  }
67
68  buf = ares__buf_create_const(abuf, alen);
69
70  if (buf == NULL) {
71    return ARES_ENOMEM;
72  }
73
74  status = ares__buf_set_position(buf, (size_t)(encoded - abuf));
75  if (status != ARES_SUCCESS) {
76    goto done;
77  }
78
79  start_len = ares__buf_len(buf);
80  status =
81    ares__buf_parse_dns_binstr(buf, ares__buf_len(buf), s, &len, ARES_FALSE);
82  /* hrm, no way to pass back 'len' with the prototype */
83  if (status != ARES_SUCCESS) {
84    goto done;
85  }
86
87  *enclen = start_len - ares__buf_len(buf);
88
89done:
90  ares__buf_destroy(buf);
91  if (status == ARES_EBADNAME || status == ARES_EBADRESP) {
92    status = ARES_EBADSTR;
93  }
94  return status;
95}
96
97int ares_expand_string(const unsigned char *encoded, const unsigned char *abuf,
98                       int alen, unsigned char **s, long *enclen)
99{
100  ares_status_t status;
101  size_t        temp_enclen = 0;
102
103  if (alen < 0) {
104    return ARES_EBADRESP;
105  }
106
107  status = ares_expand_string_ex(encoded, abuf, (size_t)alen, s, &temp_enclen);
108
109  *enclen = (long)temp_enclen;
110  return (int)status;
111}
112