xref: /third_party/lz4/lib/lz4frame.c (revision 27b27ec6)
1/*
2 * LZ4 auto-framing library
3 * Copyright (C) 2011-2016, Yann Collet.
4 *
5 * BSD 2-Clause License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php)
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
9 * met:
10 *
11 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
14 *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
15 *   in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16 *   distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 * You can contact the author at :
31 * - LZ4 homepage : http://www.lz4.org
32 * - LZ4 source repository : https://github.com/lz4/lz4
33 */
34
35/* LZ4F is a stand-alone API to create LZ4-compressed Frames
36 * in full conformance with specification v1.6.1 .
37 * This library rely upon memory management capabilities (malloc, free)
38 * provided either by <stdlib.h>,
39 * or redirected towards another library of user's choice
40 * (see Memory Routines below).
41 */
42
43
44/*-************************************
45*  Compiler Options
46**************************************/
47#ifdef _MSC_VER    /* Visual Studio */
48#  pragma warning(disable : 4127)   /* disable: C4127: conditional expression is constant */
49#endif
50
51
52/*-************************************
53*  Tuning parameters
54**************************************/
55/*
56 * LZ4F_HEAPMODE :
57 * Select how default compression functions will allocate memory for their hash table,
58 * in memory stack (0:default, fastest), or in memory heap (1:requires malloc()).
59 */
60#ifndef LZ4F_HEAPMODE
61#  define LZ4F_HEAPMODE 0
62#endif
63
64
65/*-************************************
66*  Library declarations
67**************************************/
68#define LZ4F_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
69#include "lz4frame.h"
70#define LZ4_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
71#include "lz4.h"
72#define LZ4_HC_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
73#include "lz4hc.h"
74#define XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
75#include "xxhash.h"
76
77
78/*-************************************
79*  Memory routines
80**************************************/
81/*
82 * User may redirect invocations of
83 * malloc(), calloc() and free()
84 * towards another library or solution of their choice
85 * by modifying below section.
86**/
87
88#include <string.h>   /* memset, memcpy, memmove */
89#ifndef LZ4_SRC_INCLUDED  /* avoid redefinition when sources are coalesced */
90#  define MEM_INIT(p,v,s)   memset((p),(v),(s))
91#endif
92
93#ifndef LZ4_SRC_INCLUDED   /* avoid redefinition when sources are coalesced */
94#  include <stdlib.h>   /* malloc, calloc, free */
95#  define ALLOC(s)          malloc(s)
96#  define ALLOC_AND_ZERO(s) calloc(1,(s))
97#  define FREEMEM(p)        free(p)
98#endif
99
100static void* LZ4F_calloc(size_t s, LZ4F_CustomMem cmem)
101{
102    /* custom calloc defined : use it */
103    if (cmem.customCalloc != NULL) {
104        return cmem.customCalloc(cmem.opaqueState, s);
105    }
106    /* nothing defined : use default <stdlib.h>'s calloc() */
107    if (cmem.customAlloc == NULL) {
108        return ALLOC_AND_ZERO(s);
109    }
110    /* only custom alloc defined : use it, and combine it with memset() */
111    {   void* const p = cmem.customAlloc(cmem.opaqueState, s);
112        if (p != NULL) MEM_INIT(p, 0, s);
113        return p;
114}   }
115
116static void* LZ4F_malloc(size_t s, LZ4F_CustomMem cmem)
117{
118    /* custom malloc defined : use it */
119    if (cmem.customAlloc != NULL) {
120        return cmem.customAlloc(cmem.opaqueState, s);
121    }
122    /* nothing defined : use default <stdlib.h>'s malloc() */
123    return ALLOC(s);
124}
125
126static void LZ4F_free(void* p, LZ4F_CustomMem cmem)
127{
128    /* custom malloc defined : use it */
129    if (cmem.customFree != NULL) {
130        cmem.customFree(cmem.opaqueState, p);
131        return;
132    }
133    /* nothing defined : use default <stdlib.h>'s free() */
134    FREEMEM(p);
135}
136
137
138/*-************************************
139*  Debug
140**************************************/
141#if defined(LZ4_DEBUG) && (LZ4_DEBUG>=1)
142#  include <assert.h>
143#else
144#  ifndef assert
145#    define assert(condition) ((void)0)
146#  endif
147#endif
148
149#define LZ4F_STATIC_ASSERT(c)    { enum { LZ4F_static_assert = 1/(int)(!!(c)) }; }   /* use only *after* variable declarations */
150
151#if defined(LZ4_DEBUG) && (LZ4_DEBUG>=2) && !defined(DEBUGLOG)
152#  include <stdio.h>
153static int g_debuglog_enable = 1;
154#  define DEBUGLOG(l, ...) {                                  \
155                if ((g_debuglog_enable) && (l<=LZ4_DEBUG)) {  \
156                    fprintf(stderr, __FILE__ ": ");           \
157                    fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__);             \
158                    fprintf(stderr, " \n");                   \
159            }   }
160#else
161#  define DEBUGLOG(l, ...)      {}    /* disabled */
162#endif
163
164
165/*-************************************
166*  Basic Types
167**************************************/
168#if !defined (__VMS) && (defined (__cplusplus) || (defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) /* C99 */) )
169# include <stdint.h>
170  typedef  uint8_t BYTE;
171  typedef uint16_t U16;
172  typedef uint32_t U32;
173  typedef  int32_t S32;
174  typedef uint64_t U64;
175#else
176  typedef unsigned char       BYTE;
177  typedef unsigned short      U16;
178  typedef unsigned int        U32;
179  typedef   signed int        S32;
180  typedef unsigned long long  U64;
181#endif
182
183
184/* unoptimized version; solves endianness & alignment issues */
185static U32 LZ4F_readLE32 (const void* src)
186{
187    const BYTE* const srcPtr = (const BYTE*)src;
188    U32 value32 = srcPtr[0];
189    value32 += ((U32)srcPtr[1])<< 8;
190    value32 += ((U32)srcPtr[2])<<16;
191    value32 += ((U32)srcPtr[3])<<24;
192    return value32;
193}
194
195static void LZ4F_writeLE32 (void* dst, U32 value32)
196{
197    BYTE* const dstPtr = (BYTE*)dst;
198    dstPtr[0] = (BYTE)value32;
199    dstPtr[1] = (BYTE)(value32 >> 8);
200    dstPtr[2] = (BYTE)(value32 >> 16);
201    dstPtr[3] = (BYTE)(value32 >> 24);
202}
203
204static U64 LZ4F_readLE64 (const void* src)
205{
206    const BYTE* const srcPtr = (const BYTE*)src;
207    U64 value64 = srcPtr[0];
208    value64 += ((U64)srcPtr[1]<<8);
209    value64 += ((U64)srcPtr[2]<<16);
210    value64 += ((U64)srcPtr[3]<<24);
211    value64 += ((U64)srcPtr[4]<<32);
212    value64 += ((U64)srcPtr[5]<<40);
213    value64 += ((U64)srcPtr[6]<<48);
214    value64 += ((U64)srcPtr[7]<<56);
215    return value64;
216}
217
218static void LZ4F_writeLE64 (void* dst, U64 value64)
219{
220    BYTE* const dstPtr = (BYTE*)dst;
221    dstPtr[0] = (BYTE)value64;
222    dstPtr[1] = (BYTE)(value64 >> 8);
223    dstPtr[2] = (BYTE)(value64 >> 16);
224    dstPtr[3] = (BYTE)(value64 >> 24);
225    dstPtr[4] = (BYTE)(value64 >> 32);
226    dstPtr[5] = (BYTE)(value64 >> 40);
227    dstPtr[6] = (BYTE)(value64 >> 48);
228    dstPtr[7] = (BYTE)(value64 >> 56);
229}
230
231
232/*-************************************
233*  Constants
234**************************************/
235#ifndef LZ4_SRC_INCLUDED   /* avoid double definition */
236#  define KB *(1<<10)
237#  define MB *(1<<20)
238#  define GB *(1<<30)
239#endif
240
241#define _1BIT  0x01
242#define _2BITS 0x03
243#define _3BITS 0x07
244#define _4BITS 0x0F
245#define _8BITS 0xFF
246
247#define LZ4F_BLOCKUNCOMPRESSED_FLAG 0x80000000U
248#define LZ4F_BLOCKSIZEID_DEFAULT LZ4F_max64KB
249
250static const size_t minFHSize = LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MIN;   /*  7 */
251static const size_t maxFHSize = LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MAX;   /* 19 */
252static const size_t BHSize = LZ4F_BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE;  /* block header : size, and compress flag */
253static const size_t BFSize = LZ4F_BLOCK_CHECKSUM_SIZE;  /* block footer : checksum (optional) */
254
255
256/*-************************************
257*  Structures and local types
258**************************************/
259
260typedef enum { LZ4B_COMPRESSED, LZ4B_UNCOMPRESSED} LZ4F_blockCompression_t;
261
262typedef struct LZ4F_cctx_s
263{
264    LZ4F_CustomMem cmem;
265    LZ4F_preferences_t prefs;
266    U32    version;
267    U32    cStage;
268    const LZ4F_CDict* cdict;
269    size_t maxBlockSize;
270    size_t maxBufferSize;
271    BYTE*  tmpBuff;    /* internal buffer, for streaming */
272    BYTE*  tmpIn;      /* starting position of data compress within internal buffer (>= tmpBuff) */
273    size_t tmpInSize;  /* amount of data to compress after tmpIn */
274    U64    totalInSize;
275    XXH32_state_t xxh;
276    void*  lz4CtxPtr;
277    U16    lz4CtxAlloc; /* sized for: 0 = none, 1 = lz4 ctx, 2 = lz4hc ctx */
278    U16    lz4CtxState; /* in use as: 0 = none, 1 = lz4 ctx, 2 = lz4hc ctx */
279    LZ4F_blockCompression_t  blockCompression;
280} LZ4F_cctx_t;
281
282
283/*-************************************
284*  Error management
285**************************************/
286#define LZ4F_GENERATE_STRING(STRING) #STRING,
287static const char* LZ4F_errorStrings[] = { LZ4F_LIST_ERRORS(LZ4F_GENERATE_STRING) };
288
289
290unsigned LZ4F_isError(LZ4F_errorCode_t code)
291{
292    return (code > (LZ4F_errorCode_t)(-LZ4F_ERROR_maxCode));
293}
294
295const char* LZ4F_getErrorName(LZ4F_errorCode_t code)
296{
297    static const char* codeError = "Unspecified error code";
298    if (LZ4F_isError(code)) return LZ4F_errorStrings[-(int)(code)];
299    return codeError;
300}
301
302LZ4F_errorCodes LZ4F_getErrorCode(size_t functionResult)
303{
304    if (!LZ4F_isError(functionResult)) return LZ4F_OK_NoError;
305    return (LZ4F_errorCodes)(-(ptrdiff_t)functionResult);
306}
307
308static LZ4F_errorCode_t LZ4F_returnErrorCode(LZ4F_errorCodes code)
309{
310    /* A compilation error here means sizeof(ptrdiff_t) is not large enough */
311    LZ4F_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(ptrdiff_t) >= sizeof(size_t));
312    return (LZ4F_errorCode_t)-(ptrdiff_t)code;
313}
314
315#define RETURN_ERROR(e) return LZ4F_returnErrorCode(LZ4F_ERROR_ ## e)
316
317#define RETURN_ERROR_IF(c,e) if (c) RETURN_ERROR(e)
318
319#define FORWARD_IF_ERROR(r)  if (LZ4F_isError(r)) return (r)
320
321unsigned LZ4F_getVersion(void) { return LZ4F_VERSION; }
322
323int LZ4F_compressionLevel_max(void) { return LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MAX; }
324
325size_t LZ4F_getBlockSize(LZ4F_blockSizeID_t blockSizeID)
326{
327    static const size_t blockSizes[4] = { 64 KB, 256 KB, 1 MB, 4 MB };
328
329    if (blockSizeID == 0) blockSizeID = LZ4F_BLOCKSIZEID_DEFAULT;
330    if (blockSizeID < LZ4F_max64KB || blockSizeID > LZ4F_max4MB)
331        RETURN_ERROR(maxBlockSize_invalid);
332    {   int const blockSizeIdx = (int)blockSizeID - (int)LZ4F_max64KB;
333        return blockSizes[blockSizeIdx];
334}   }
335
336/*-************************************
337*  Private functions
338**************************************/
339#define MIN(a,b)   ( (a) < (b) ? (a) : (b) )
340
341static BYTE LZ4F_headerChecksum (const void* header, size_t length)
342{
343    U32 const xxh = XXH32(header, length, 0);
344    return (BYTE)(xxh >> 8);
345}
346
347
348/*-************************************
349*  Simple-pass compression functions
350**************************************/
351static LZ4F_blockSizeID_t LZ4F_optimalBSID(const LZ4F_blockSizeID_t requestedBSID,
352                                           const size_t srcSize)
353{
354    LZ4F_blockSizeID_t proposedBSID = LZ4F_max64KB;
355    size_t maxBlockSize = 64 KB;
356    while (requestedBSID > proposedBSID) {
357        if (srcSize <= maxBlockSize)
358            return proposedBSID;
359        proposedBSID = (LZ4F_blockSizeID_t)((int)proposedBSID + 1);
360        maxBlockSize <<= 2;
361    }
362    return requestedBSID;
363}
364
365/*! LZ4F_compressBound_internal() :
366 *  Provides dstCapacity given a srcSize to guarantee operation success in worst case situations.
367 *  prefsPtr is optional : if NULL is provided, preferences will be set to cover worst case scenario.
368 * @return is always the same for a srcSize and prefsPtr, so it can be relied upon to size reusable buffers.
369 *  When srcSize==0, LZ4F_compressBound() provides an upper bound for LZ4F_flush() and LZ4F_compressEnd() operations.
370 */
371static size_t LZ4F_compressBound_internal(size_t srcSize,
372                                    const LZ4F_preferences_t* preferencesPtr,
373                                          size_t alreadyBuffered)
374{
375    LZ4F_preferences_t prefsNull = LZ4F_INIT_PREFERENCES;
376    prefsNull.frameInfo.contentChecksumFlag = LZ4F_contentChecksumEnabled;   /* worst case */
377    prefsNull.frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag = LZ4F_blockChecksumEnabled;   /* worst case */
378    {   const LZ4F_preferences_t* const prefsPtr = (preferencesPtr==NULL) ? &prefsNull : preferencesPtr;
379        U32 const flush = prefsPtr->autoFlush | (srcSize==0);
380        LZ4F_blockSizeID_t const blockID = prefsPtr->frameInfo.blockSizeID;
381        size_t const blockSize = LZ4F_getBlockSize(blockID);
382        size_t const maxBuffered = blockSize - 1;
383        size_t const bufferedSize = MIN(alreadyBuffered, maxBuffered);
384        size_t const maxSrcSize = srcSize + bufferedSize;
385        unsigned const nbFullBlocks = (unsigned)(maxSrcSize / blockSize);
386        size_t const partialBlockSize = maxSrcSize & (blockSize-1);
387        size_t const lastBlockSize = flush ? partialBlockSize : 0;
388        unsigned const nbBlocks = nbFullBlocks + (lastBlockSize>0);
389
390        size_t const blockCRCSize = BFSize * prefsPtr->frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag;
391        size_t const frameEnd = BHSize + (prefsPtr->frameInfo.contentChecksumFlag*BFSize);
392
393        return ((BHSize + blockCRCSize) * nbBlocks) +
394               (blockSize * nbFullBlocks) + lastBlockSize + frameEnd;
395    }
396}
397
398size_t LZ4F_compressFrameBound(size_t srcSize, const LZ4F_preferences_t* preferencesPtr)
399{
400    LZ4F_preferences_t prefs;
401    size_t const headerSize = maxFHSize;      /* max header size, including optional fields */
402
403    if (preferencesPtr!=NULL) prefs = *preferencesPtr;
404    else MEM_INIT(&prefs, 0, sizeof(prefs));
405    prefs.autoFlush = 1;
406
407    return headerSize + LZ4F_compressBound_internal(srcSize, &prefs, 0);;
408}
409
410
411/*! LZ4F_compressFrame_usingCDict() :
412 *  Compress srcBuffer using a dictionary, in a single step.
413 *  cdict can be NULL, in which case, no dictionary is used.
414 *  dstBuffer MUST be >= LZ4F_compressFrameBound(srcSize, preferencesPtr).
415 *  The LZ4F_preferences_t structure is optional : you may provide NULL as argument,
416 *  however, it's the only way to provide a dictID, so it's not recommended.
417 * @return : number of bytes written into dstBuffer,
418 *           or an error code if it fails (can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
419 */
420size_t LZ4F_compressFrame_usingCDict(LZ4F_cctx* cctx,
421                                     void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
422                               const void* srcBuffer, size_t srcSize,
423                               const LZ4F_CDict* cdict,
424                               const LZ4F_preferences_t* preferencesPtr)
425{
426    LZ4F_preferences_t prefs;
427    LZ4F_compressOptions_t options;
428    BYTE* const dstStart = (BYTE*) dstBuffer;
429    BYTE* dstPtr = dstStart;
430    BYTE* const dstEnd = dstStart + dstCapacity;
431
432    if (preferencesPtr!=NULL)
433        prefs = *preferencesPtr;
434    else
435        MEM_INIT(&prefs, 0, sizeof(prefs));
436    if (prefs.frameInfo.contentSize != 0)
437        prefs.frameInfo.contentSize = (U64)srcSize;   /* auto-correct content size if selected (!=0) */
438
439    prefs.frameInfo.blockSizeID = LZ4F_optimalBSID(prefs.frameInfo.blockSizeID, srcSize);
440    prefs.autoFlush = 1;
441    if (srcSize <= LZ4F_getBlockSize(prefs.frameInfo.blockSizeID))
442        prefs.frameInfo.blockMode = LZ4F_blockIndependent;   /* only one block => no need for inter-block link */
443
444    MEM_INIT(&options, 0, sizeof(options));
445    options.stableSrc = 1;
446
447    RETURN_ERROR_IF(dstCapacity < LZ4F_compressFrameBound(srcSize, &prefs), dstMaxSize_tooSmall);
448
449    { size_t const headerSize = LZ4F_compressBegin_usingCDict(cctx, dstBuffer, dstCapacity, cdict, &prefs);  /* write header */
450      FORWARD_IF_ERROR(headerSize);
451      dstPtr += headerSize;   /* header size */ }
452
453    assert(dstEnd >= dstPtr);
454    { size_t const cSize = LZ4F_compressUpdate(cctx, dstPtr, (size_t)(dstEnd-dstPtr), srcBuffer, srcSize, &options);
455      FORWARD_IF_ERROR(cSize);
456      dstPtr += cSize; }
457
458    assert(dstEnd >= dstPtr);
459    { size_t const tailSize = LZ4F_compressEnd(cctx, dstPtr, (size_t)(dstEnd-dstPtr), &options);   /* flush last block, and generate suffix */
460      FORWARD_IF_ERROR(tailSize);
461      dstPtr += tailSize; }
462
463    assert(dstEnd >= dstStart);
464    return (size_t)(dstPtr - dstStart);
465}
466
467
468/*! LZ4F_compressFrame() :
469 *  Compress an entire srcBuffer into a valid LZ4 frame, in a single step.
470 *  dstBuffer MUST be >= LZ4F_compressFrameBound(srcSize, preferencesPtr).
471 *  The LZ4F_preferences_t structure is optional : you can provide NULL as argument. All preferences will be set to default.
472 * @return : number of bytes written into dstBuffer.
473 *           or an error code if it fails (can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
474 */
475size_t LZ4F_compressFrame(void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
476                    const void* srcBuffer, size_t srcSize,
477                    const LZ4F_preferences_t* preferencesPtr)
478{
479    size_t result;
480#if (LZ4F_HEAPMODE)
481    LZ4F_cctx_t* cctxPtr;
482    result = LZ4F_createCompressionContext(&cctxPtr, LZ4F_VERSION);
483    FORWARD_IF_ERROR(result);
484#else
485    LZ4F_cctx_t cctx;
486    LZ4_stream_t lz4ctx;
487    LZ4F_cctx_t* const cctxPtr = &cctx;
488
489    MEM_INIT(&cctx, 0, sizeof(cctx));
490    cctx.version = LZ4F_VERSION;
491    cctx.maxBufferSize = 5 MB;   /* mess with real buffer size to prevent dynamic allocation; works only because autoflush==1 & stableSrc==1 */
492    if ( preferencesPtr == NULL
493      || preferencesPtr->compressionLevel < LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MIN ) {
494        LZ4_initStream(&lz4ctx, sizeof(lz4ctx));
495        cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr = &lz4ctx;
496        cctxPtr->lz4CtxAlloc = 1;
497        cctxPtr->lz4CtxState = 1;
498    }
499#endif
500    DEBUGLOG(4, "LZ4F_compressFrame");
501
502    result = LZ4F_compressFrame_usingCDict(cctxPtr, dstBuffer, dstCapacity,
503                                           srcBuffer, srcSize,
504                                           NULL, preferencesPtr);
505
506#if (LZ4F_HEAPMODE)
507    LZ4F_freeCompressionContext(cctxPtr);
508#else
509    if ( preferencesPtr != NULL
510      && preferencesPtr->compressionLevel >= LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MIN ) {
511        LZ4F_free(cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, cctxPtr->cmem);
512    }
513#endif
514    return result;
515}
516
517
518/*-***************************************************
519*   Dictionary compression
520*****************************************************/
521
522struct LZ4F_CDict_s {
523    LZ4F_CustomMem cmem;
524    void* dictContent;
525    LZ4_stream_t* fastCtx;
526    LZ4_streamHC_t* HCCtx;
527}; /* typedef'd to LZ4F_CDict within lz4frame_static.h */
528
529LZ4F_CDict*
530LZ4F_createCDict_advanced(LZ4F_CustomMem cmem, const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictSize)
531{
532    const char* dictStart = (const char*)dictBuffer;
533    LZ4F_CDict* const cdict = (LZ4F_CDict*)LZ4F_malloc(sizeof(*cdict), cmem);
534    DEBUGLOG(4, "LZ4F_createCDict_advanced");
535    if (!cdict) return NULL;
536    cdict->cmem = cmem;
537    if (dictSize > 64 KB) {
538        dictStart += dictSize - 64 KB;
539        dictSize = 64 KB;
540    }
541    cdict->dictContent = LZ4F_malloc(dictSize, cmem);
542    cdict->fastCtx = (LZ4_stream_t*)LZ4F_malloc(sizeof(LZ4_stream_t), cmem);
543    if (cdict->fastCtx)
544        LZ4_initStream(cdict->fastCtx, sizeof(LZ4_stream_t));
545    cdict->HCCtx = (LZ4_streamHC_t*)LZ4F_malloc(sizeof(LZ4_streamHC_t), cmem);
546    if (cdict->HCCtx)
547        LZ4_initStream(cdict->HCCtx, sizeof(LZ4_streamHC_t));
548    if (!cdict->dictContent || !cdict->fastCtx || !cdict->HCCtx) {
549        LZ4F_freeCDict(cdict);
550        return NULL;
551    }
552    memcpy(cdict->dictContent, dictStart, dictSize);
553    LZ4_loadDict (cdict->fastCtx, (const char*)cdict->dictContent, (int)dictSize);
554    LZ4_setCompressionLevel(cdict->HCCtx, LZ4HC_CLEVEL_DEFAULT);
555    LZ4_loadDictHC(cdict->HCCtx, (const char*)cdict->dictContent, (int)dictSize);
556    return cdict;
557}
558
559/*! LZ4F_createCDict() :
560 *  When compressing multiple messages / blocks with the same dictionary, it's recommended to load it just once.
561 *  LZ4F_createCDict() will create a digested dictionary, ready to start future compression operations without startup delay.
562 *  LZ4F_CDict can be created once and shared by multiple threads concurrently, since its usage is read-only.
563 * @dictBuffer can be released after LZ4F_CDict creation, since its content is copied within CDict
564 * @return : digested dictionary for compression, or NULL if failed */
565LZ4F_CDict* LZ4F_createCDict(const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictSize)
566{
567    DEBUGLOG(4, "LZ4F_createCDict");
568    return LZ4F_createCDict_advanced(LZ4F_defaultCMem, dictBuffer, dictSize);
569}
570
571void LZ4F_freeCDict(LZ4F_CDict* cdict)
572{
573    if (cdict==NULL) return;  /* support free on NULL */
574    LZ4F_free(cdict->dictContent, cdict->cmem);
575    LZ4F_free(cdict->fastCtx, cdict->cmem);
576    LZ4F_free(cdict->HCCtx, cdict->cmem);
577    LZ4F_free(cdict, cdict->cmem);
578}
579
580
581/*-*********************************
582*  Advanced compression functions
583***********************************/
584
585LZ4F_cctx*
586LZ4F_createCompressionContext_advanced(LZ4F_CustomMem customMem, unsigned version)
587{
588    LZ4F_cctx* const cctxPtr =
589        (LZ4F_cctx*)LZ4F_calloc(sizeof(LZ4F_cctx), customMem);
590    if (cctxPtr==NULL) return NULL;
591
592    cctxPtr->cmem = customMem;
593    cctxPtr->version = version;
594    cctxPtr->cStage = 0;   /* Uninitialized. Next stage : init cctx */
595
596    return cctxPtr;
597}
598
599/*! LZ4F_createCompressionContext() :
600 *  The first thing to do is to create a compressionContext object, which will be used in all compression operations.
601 *  This is achieved using LZ4F_createCompressionContext(), which takes as argument a version and an LZ4F_preferences_t structure.
602 *  The version provided MUST be LZ4F_VERSION. It is intended to track potential incompatible differences between different binaries.
603 *  The function will provide a pointer to an allocated LZ4F_compressionContext_t object.
604 *  If the result LZ4F_errorCode_t is not OK_NoError, there was an error during context creation.
605 *  Object can release its memory using LZ4F_freeCompressionContext();
606**/
607LZ4F_errorCode_t
608LZ4F_createCompressionContext(LZ4F_cctx** LZ4F_compressionContextPtr, unsigned version)
609{
610    assert(LZ4F_compressionContextPtr != NULL); /* considered a violation of narrow contract */
611    /* in case it nonetheless happen in production */
612    RETURN_ERROR_IF(LZ4F_compressionContextPtr == NULL, parameter_null);
613
614    *LZ4F_compressionContextPtr = LZ4F_createCompressionContext_advanced(LZ4F_defaultCMem, version);
615    RETURN_ERROR_IF(*LZ4F_compressionContextPtr==NULL, allocation_failed);
616    return LZ4F_OK_NoError;
617}
618
619
620LZ4F_errorCode_t LZ4F_freeCompressionContext(LZ4F_cctx* cctxPtr)
621{
622    if (cctxPtr != NULL) {  /* support free on NULL */
623       LZ4F_free(cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, cctxPtr->cmem);  /* note: LZ4_streamHC_t and LZ4_stream_t are simple POD types */
624       LZ4F_free(cctxPtr->tmpBuff, cctxPtr->cmem);
625       LZ4F_free(cctxPtr, cctxPtr->cmem);
626    }
627    return LZ4F_OK_NoError;
628}
629
630
631/**
632 * This function prepares the internal LZ4(HC) stream for a new compression,
633 * resetting the context and attaching the dictionary, if there is one.
634 *
635 * It needs to be called at the beginning of each independent compression
636 * stream (i.e., at the beginning of a frame in blockLinked mode, or at the
637 * beginning of each block in blockIndependent mode).
638 */
639static void LZ4F_initStream(void* ctx,
640                            const LZ4F_CDict* cdict,
641                            int level,
642                            LZ4F_blockMode_t blockMode) {
643    if (level < LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MIN) {
644        if (cdict != NULL || blockMode == LZ4F_blockLinked) {
645            /* In these cases, we will call LZ4_compress_fast_continue(),
646             * which needs an already reset context. Otherwise, we'll call a
647             * one-shot API. The non-continued APIs internally perform their own
648             * resets at the beginning of their calls, where they know what
649             * tableType they need the context to be in. So in that case this
650             * would be misguided / wasted work. */
651            LZ4_resetStream_fast((LZ4_stream_t*)ctx);
652        }
653        LZ4_attach_dictionary((LZ4_stream_t *)ctx, cdict ? cdict->fastCtx : NULL);
654    } else {
655        LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast((LZ4_streamHC_t*)ctx, level);
656        LZ4_attach_HC_dictionary((LZ4_streamHC_t *)ctx, cdict ? cdict->HCCtx : NULL);
657    }
658}
659
660static int ctxTypeID_to_size(int ctxTypeID) {
661    switch(ctxTypeID) {
662    case 1:
663        return LZ4_sizeofState();
664    case 2:
665        return LZ4_sizeofStateHC();
666    default:
667        return 0;
668    }
669}
670
671/*! LZ4F_compressBegin_usingCDict() :
672 *  init streaming compression AND writes frame header into @dstBuffer.
673 * @dstCapacity must be >= LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MAX bytes.
674 * @return : number of bytes written into @dstBuffer for the header
675 *           or an error code (can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
676 */
677size_t LZ4F_compressBegin_usingCDict(LZ4F_cctx* cctxPtr,
678                          void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
679                          const LZ4F_CDict* cdict,
680                          const LZ4F_preferences_t* preferencesPtr)
681{
682    LZ4F_preferences_t const prefNull = LZ4F_INIT_PREFERENCES;
683    BYTE* const dstStart = (BYTE*)dstBuffer;
684    BYTE* dstPtr = dstStart;
685
686    RETURN_ERROR_IF(dstCapacity < maxFHSize, dstMaxSize_tooSmall);
687    if (preferencesPtr == NULL) preferencesPtr = &prefNull;
688    cctxPtr->prefs = *preferencesPtr;
689
690    /* cctx Management */
691    {   U16 const ctxTypeID = (cctxPtr->prefs.compressionLevel < LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MIN) ? 1 : 2;
692        int requiredSize = ctxTypeID_to_size(ctxTypeID);
693        int allocatedSize = ctxTypeID_to_size(cctxPtr->lz4CtxAlloc);
694        if (allocatedSize < requiredSize) {
695            /* not enough space allocated */
696            LZ4F_free(cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, cctxPtr->cmem);
697            if (cctxPtr->prefs.compressionLevel < LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MIN) {
698                /* must take ownership of memory allocation,
699                 * in order to respect custom allocator contract */
700                cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr = LZ4F_malloc(sizeof(LZ4_stream_t), cctxPtr->cmem);
701                if (cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr)
702                    LZ4_initStream(cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, sizeof(LZ4_stream_t));
703            } else {
704                cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr = LZ4F_malloc(sizeof(LZ4_streamHC_t), cctxPtr->cmem);
705                if (cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr)
706                    LZ4_initStreamHC(cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, sizeof(LZ4_streamHC_t));
707            }
708            RETURN_ERROR_IF(cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr == NULL, allocation_failed);
709            cctxPtr->lz4CtxAlloc = ctxTypeID;
710            cctxPtr->lz4CtxState = ctxTypeID;
711        } else if (cctxPtr->lz4CtxState != ctxTypeID) {
712            /* otherwise, a sufficient buffer is already allocated,
713             * but we need to reset it to the correct context type */
714            if (cctxPtr->prefs.compressionLevel < LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MIN) {
715                LZ4_initStream((LZ4_stream_t*)cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, sizeof(LZ4_stream_t));
716            } else {
717                LZ4_initStreamHC((LZ4_streamHC_t*)cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, sizeof(LZ4_streamHC_t));
718                LZ4_setCompressionLevel((LZ4_streamHC_t*)cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, cctxPtr->prefs.compressionLevel);
719            }
720            cctxPtr->lz4CtxState = ctxTypeID;
721    }   }
722
723    /* Buffer Management */
724    if (cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockSizeID == 0)
725        cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockSizeID = LZ4F_BLOCKSIZEID_DEFAULT;
726    cctxPtr->maxBlockSize = LZ4F_getBlockSize(cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockSizeID);
727
728    {   size_t const requiredBuffSize = preferencesPtr->autoFlush ?
729                ((cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockMode == LZ4F_blockLinked) ? 64 KB : 0) :  /* only needs past data up to window size */
730                cctxPtr->maxBlockSize + ((cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockMode == LZ4F_blockLinked) ? 128 KB : 0);
731
732        if (cctxPtr->maxBufferSize < requiredBuffSize) {
733            cctxPtr->maxBufferSize = 0;
734            LZ4F_free(cctxPtr->tmpBuff, cctxPtr->cmem);
735            cctxPtr->tmpBuff = (BYTE*)LZ4F_calloc(requiredBuffSize, cctxPtr->cmem);
736            RETURN_ERROR_IF(cctxPtr->tmpBuff == NULL, allocation_failed);
737            cctxPtr->maxBufferSize = requiredBuffSize;
738    }   }
739    cctxPtr->tmpIn = cctxPtr->tmpBuff;
740    cctxPtr->tmpInSize = 0;
741    (void)XXH32_reset(&(cctxPtr->xxh), 0);
742
743    /* context init */
744    cctxPtr->cdict = cdict;
745    if (cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockMode == LZ4F_blockLinked) {
746        /* frame init only for blockLinked : blockIndependent will be init at each block */
747        LZ4F_initStream(cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, cdict, cctxPtr->prefs.compressionLevel, LZ4F_blockLinked);
748    }
749    if (preferencesPtr->compressionLevel >= LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MIN) {
750        LZ4_favorDecompressionSpeed((LZ4_streamHC_t*)cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, (int)preferencesPtr->favorDecSpeed);
751    }
752
753    /* Magic Number */
754    LZ4F_writeLE32(dstPtr, LZ4F_MAGICNUMBER);
755    dstPtr += 4;
756    {   BYTE* const headerStart = dstPtr;
757
758        /* FLG Byte */
759        *dstPtr++ = (BYTE)(((1 & _2BITS) << 6)    /* Version('01') */
760            + ((cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockMode & _1BIT ) << 5)
761            + ((cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag & _1BIT ) << 4)
762            + ((unsigned)(cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.contentSize > 0) << 3)
763            + ((cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.contentChecksumFlag & _1BIT ) << 2)
764            +  (cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.dictID > 0) );
765        /* BD Byte */
766        *dstPtr++ = (BYTE)((cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockSizeID & _3BITS) << 4);
767        /* Optional Frame content size field */
768        if (cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.contentSize) {
769            LZ4F_writeLE64(dstPtr, cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.contentSize);
770            dstPtr += 8;
771            cctxPtr->totalInSize = 0;
772        }
773        /* Optional dictionary ID field */
774        if (cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.dictID) {
775            LZ4F_writeLE32(dstPtr, cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.dictID);
776            dstPtr += 4;
777        }
778        /* Header CRC Byte */
779        *dstPtr = LZ4F_headerChecksum(headerStart, (size_t)(dstPtr - headerStart));
780        dstPtr++;
781    }
782
783    cctxPtr->cStage = 1;   /* header written, now request input data block */
784    return (size_t)(dstPtr - dstStart);
785}
786
787
788/*! LZ4F_compressBegin() :
789 *  init streaming compression AND writes frame header into @dstBuffer.
790 * @dstCapacity must be >= LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MAX bytes.
791 * @preferencesPtr can be NULL, in which case default parameters are selected.
792 * @return : number of bytes written into dstBuffer for the header
793 *        or an error code (can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
794 */
795size_t LZ4F_compressBegin(LZ4F_cctx* cctxPtr,
796                          void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
797                          const LZ4F_preferences_t* preferencesPtr)
798{
799    return LZ4F_compressBegin_usingCDict(cctxPtr, dstBuffer, dstCapacity,
800                                         NULL, preferencesPtr);
801}
802
803
804/*  LZ4F_compressBound() :
805 * @return minimum capacity of dstBuffer for a given srcSize to handle worst case scenario.
806 *  LZ4F_preferences_t structure is optional : if NULL, preferences will be set to cover worst case scenario.
807 *  This function cannot fail.
808 */
809size_t LZ4F_compressBound(size_t srcSize, const LZ4F_preferences_t* preferencesPtr)
810{
811    if (preferencesPtr && preferencesPtr->autoFlush) {
812        return LZ4F_compressBound_internal(srcSize, preferencesPtr, 0);
813    }
814    return LZ4F_compressBound_internal(srcSize, preferencesPtr, (size_t)-1);
815}
816
817
818typedef int (*compressFunc_t)(void* ctx, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstSize, int level, const LZ4F_CDict* cdict);
819
820
821/*! LZ4F_makeBlock():
822 *  compress a single block, add header and optional checksum.
823 *  assumption : dst buffer capacity is >= BHSize + srcSize + crcSize
824 */
825static size_t LZ4F_makeBlock(void* dst,
826                       const void* src, size_t srcSize,
827                             compressFunc_t compress, void* lz4ctx, int level,
828                       const LZ4F_CDict* cdict,
829                             LZ4F_blockChecksum_t crcFlag)
830{
831    BYTE* const cSizePtr = (BYTE*)dst;
832    U32 cSize;
833    assert(compress != NULL);
834    cSize = (U32)compress(lz4ctx, (const char*)src, (char*)(cSizePtr+BHSize),
835                          (int)(srcSize), (int)(srcSize-1),
836                          level, cdict);
837
838    if (cSize == 0 || cSize >= srcSize) {
839        cSize = (U32)srcSize;
840        LZ4F_writeLE32(cSizePtr, cSize | LZ4F_BLOCKUNCOMPRESSED_FLAG);
841        memcpy(cSizePtr+BHSize, src, srcSize);
842    } else {
843        LZ4F_writeLE32(cSizePtr, cSize);
844    }
845    if (crcFlag) {
846        U32 const crc32 = XXH32(cSizePtr+BHSize, cSize, 0);  /* checksum of compressed data */
847        LZ4F_writeLE32(cSizePtr+BHSize+cSize, crc32);
848    }
849    return BHSize + cSize + ((U32)crcFlag)*BFSize;
850}
851
852
853static int LZ4F_compressBlock(void* ctx, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int level, const LZ4F_CDict* cdict)
854{
855    int const acceleration = (level < 0) ? -level + 1 : 1;
856    DEBUGLOG(5, "LZ4F_compressBlock (srcSize=%i)", srcSize);
857    LZ4F_initStream(ctx, cdict, level, LZ4F_blockIndependent);
858    if (cdict) {
859        return LZ4_compress_fast_continue((LZ4_stream_t*)ctx, src, dst, srcSize, dstCapacity, acceleration);
860    } else {
861        return LZ4_compress_fast_extState_fastReset(ctx, src, dst, srcSize, dstCapacity, acceleration);
862    }
863}
864
865static int LZ4F_compressBlock_continue(void* ctx, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int level, const LZ4F_CDict* cdict)
866{
867    int const acceleration = (level < 0) ? -level + 1 : 1;
868    (void)cdict; /* init once at beginning of frame */
869    DEBUGLOG(5, "LZ4F_compressBlock_continue (srcSize=%i)", srcSize);
870    return LZ4_compress_fast_continue((LZ4_stream_t*)ctx, src, dst, srcSize, dstCapacity, acceleration);
871}
872
873static int LZ4F_compressBlockHC(void* ctx, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int level, const LZ4F_CDict* cdict)
874{
875    LZ4F_initStream(ctx, cdict, level, LZ4F_blockIndependent);
876    if (cdict) {
877        return LZ4_compress_HC_continue((LZ4_streamHC_t*)ctx, src, dst, srcSize, dstCapacity);
878    }
879    return LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC_fastReset(ctx, src, dst, srcSize, dstCapacity, level);
880}
881
882static int LZ4F_compressBlockHC_continue(void* ctx, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int level, const LZ4F_CDict* cdict)
883{
884    (void)level; (void)cdict; /* init once at beginning of frame */
885    return LZ4_compress_HC_continue((LZ4_streamHC_t*)ctx, src, dst, srcSize, dstCapacity);
886}
887
888static int LZ4F_doNotCompressBlock(void* ctx, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int level, const LZ4F_CDict* cdict)
889{
890    (void)ctx; (void)src; (void)dst; (void)srcSize; (void)dstCapacity; (void)level; (void)cdict;
891    return 0;
892}
893
894static compressFunc_t LZ4F_selectCompression(LZ4F_blockMode_t blockMode, int level, LZ4F_blockCompression_t  compressMode)
895{
896    if (compressMode == LZ4B_UNCOMPRESSED) return LZ4F_doNotCompressBlock;
897    if (level < LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MIN) {
898        if (blockMode == LZ4F_blockIndependent) return LZ4F_compressBlock;
899        return LZ4F_compressBlock_continue;
900    }
901    if (blockMode == LZ4F_blockIndependent) return LZ4F_compressBlockHC;
902    return LZ4F_compressBlockHC_continue;
903}
904
905/* Save history (up to 64KB) into @tmpBuff */
906static int LZ4F_localSaveDict(LZ4F_cctx_t* cctxPtr)
907{
908    if (cctxPtr->prefs.compressionLevel < LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MIN)
909        return LZ4_saveDict ((LZ4_stream_t*)(cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr), (char*)(cctxPtr->tmpBuff), 64 KB);
910    return LZ4_saveDictHC ((LZ4_streamHC_t*)(cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr), (char*)(cctxPtr->tmpBuff), 64 KB);
911}
912
913typedef enum { notDone, fromTmpBuffer, fromSrcBuffer } LZ4F_lastBlockStatus;
914
915static const LZ4F_compressOptions_t k_cOptionsNull = { 0, { 0, 0, 0 } };
916
917
918 /*! LZ4F_compressUpdateImpl() :
919 *  LZ4F_compressUpdate() can be called repetitively to compress as much data as necessary.
920 *  When successful, the function always entirely consumes @srcBuffer.
921 *  src data is either buffered or compressed into @dstBuffer.
922 *  If the block compression does not match the compression of the previous block, the old data is flushed
923 *  and operations continue with the new compression mode.
924 * @dstCapacity MUST be >= LZ4F_compressBound(srcSize, preferencesPtr) when block compression is turned on.
925 * @compressOptionsPtr is optional : provide NULL to mean "default".
926 * @return : the number of bytes written into dstBuffer. It can be zero, meaning input data was just buffered.
927 *           or an error code if it fails (which can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
928 *  After an error, the state is left in a UB state, and must be re-initialized.
929 */
930static size_t LZ4F_compressUpdateImpl(LZ4F_cctx* cctxPtr,
931                     void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
932                     const void* srcBuffer, size_t srcSize,
933                     const LZ4F_compressOptions_t* compressOptionsPtr,
934                     LZ4F_blockCompression_t blockCompression)
935  {
936    size_t const blockSize = cctxPtr->maxBlockSize;
937    const BYTE* srcPtr = (const BYTE*)srcBuffer;
938    const BYTE* const srcEnd = srcPtr + srcSize;
939    BYTE* const dstStart = (BYTE*)dstBuffer;
940    BYTE* dstPtr = dstStart;
941    LZ4F_lastBlockStatus lastBlockCompressed = notDone;
942    compressFunc_t const compress = LZ4F_selectCompression(cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockMode, cctxPtr->prefs.compressionLevel, blockCompression);
943    size_t bytesWritten;
944    DEBUGLOG(4, "LZ4F_compressUpdate (srcSize=%zu)", srcSize);
945
946    RETURN_ERROR_IF(cctxPtr->cStage != 1, compressionState_uninitialized);   /* state must be initialized and waiting for next block */
947    if (dstCapacity < LZ4F_compressBound_internal(srcSize, &(cctxPtr->prefs), cctxPtr->tmpInSize))
948        RETURN_ERROR(dstMaxSize_tooSmall);
949
950    if (blockCompression == LZ4B_UNCOMPRESSED && dstCapacity < srcSize)
951        RETURN_ERROR(dstMaxSize_tooSmall);
952
953    /* flush currently written block, to continue with new block compression */
954    if (cctxPtr->blockCompression != blockCompression) {
955        bytesWritten = LZ4F_flush(cctxPtr, dstBuffer, dstCapacity, compressOptionsPtr);
956        dstPtr += bytesWritten;
957        cctxPtr->blockCompression = blockCompression;
958    }
959
960    if (compressOptionsPtr == NULL) compressOptionsPtr = &k_cOptionsNull;
961
962    /* complete tmp buffer */
963    if (cctxPtr->tmpInSize > 0) {   /* some data already within tmp buffer */
964        size_t const sizeToCopy = blockSize - cctxPtr->tmpInSize;
965        assert(blockSize > cctxPtr->tmpInSize);
966        if (sizeToCopy > srcSize) {
967            /* add src to tmpIn buffer */
968            memcpy(cctxPtr->tmpIn + cctxPtr->tmpInSize, srcBuffer, srcSize);
969            srcPtr = srcEnd;
970            cctxPtr->tmpInSize += srcSize;
971            /* still needs some CRC */
972        } else {
973            /* complete tmpIn block and then compress it */
974            lastBlockCompressed = fromTmpBuffer;
975            memcpy(cctxPtr->tmpIn + cctxPtr->tmpInSize, srcBuffer, sizeToCopy);
976            srcPtr += sizeToCopy;
977
978            dstPtr += LZ4F_makeBlock(dstPtr,
979                                     cctxPtr->tmpIn, blockSize,
980                                     compress, cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, cctxPtr->prefs.compressionLevel,
981                                     cctxPtr->cdict,
982                                     cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag);
983            if (cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockMode==LZ4F_blockLinked) cctxPtr->tmpIn += blockSize;
984            cctxPtr->tmpInSize = 0;
985    }   }
986
987    while ((size_t)(srcEnd - srcPtr) >= blockSize) {
988        /* compress full blocks */
989        lastBlockCompressed = fromSrcBuffer;
990        dstPtr += LZ4F_makeBlock(dstPtr,
991                                 srcPtr, blockSize,
992                                 compress, cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, cctxPtr->prefs.compressionLevel,
993                                 cctxPtr->cdict,
994                                 cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag);
995        srcPtr += blockSize;
996    }
997
998    if ((cctxPtr->prefs.autoFlush) && (srcPtr < srcEnd)) {
999        /* autoFlush : remaining input (< blockSize) is compressed */
1000        lastBlockCompressed = fromSrcBuffer;
1001        dstPtr += LZ4F_makeBlock(dstPtr,
1002                                 srcPtr, (size_t)(srcEnd - srcPtr),
1003                                 compress, cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, cctxPtr->prefs.compressionLevel,
1004                                 cctxPtr->cdict,
1005                                 cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag);
1006        srcPtr = srcEnd;
1007    }
1008
1009    /* preserve dictionary within @tmpBuff whenever necessary */
1010    if ((cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockMode==LZ4F_blockLinked) && (lastBlockCompressed==fromSrcBuffer)) {
1011        /* linked blocks are only supported in compressed mode, see LZ4F_uncompressedUpdate */
1012        assert(blockCompression == LZ4B_COMPRESSED);
1013        if (compressOptionsPtr->stableSrc) {
1014            cctxPtr->tmpIn = cctxPtr->tmpBuff;  /* src is stable : dictionary remains in src across invocations */
1015        } else {
1016            int const realDictSize = LZ4F_localSaveDict(cctxPtr);
1017            assert(0 <= realDictSize && realDictSize <= 64 KB);
1018            cctxPtr->tmpIn = cctxPtr->tmpBuff + realDictSize;
1019        }
1020    }
1021
1022    /* keep tmpIn within limits */
1023    if (!(cctxPtr->prefs.autoFlush)  /* no autoflush : there may be some data left within internal buffer */
1024      && (cctxPtr->tmpIn + blockSize) > (cctxPtr->tmpBuff + cctxPtr->maxBufferSize) )  /* not enough room to store next block */
1025    {
1026        /* only preserve 64KB within internal buffer. Ensures there is enough room for next block.
1027         * note: this situation necessarily implies lastBlockCompressed==fromTmpBuffer */
1028        int const realDictSize = LZ4F_localSaveDict(cctxPtr);
1029        cctxPtr->tmpIn = cctxPtr->tmpBuff + realDictSize;
1030        assert((cctxPtr->tmpIn + blockSize) <= (cctxPtr->tmpBuff + cctxPtr->maxBufferSize));
1031    }
1032
1033    /* some input data left, necessarily < blockSize */
1034    if (srcPtr < srcEnd) {
1035        /* fill tmp buffer */
1036        size_t const sizeToCopy = (size_t)(srcEnd - srcPtr);
1037        memcpy(cctxPtr->tmpIn, srcPtr, sizeToCopy);
1038        cctxPtr->tmpInSize = sizeToCopy;
1039    }
1040
1041    if (cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.contentChecksumFlag == LZ4F_contentChecksumEnabled)
1042        (void)XXH32_update(&(cctxPtr->xxh), srcBuffer, srcSize);
1043
1044    cctxPtr->totalInSize += srcSize;
1045    return (size_t)(dstPtr - dstStart);
1046}
1047
1048/*! LZ4F_compressUpdate() :
1049 *  LZ4F_compressUpdate() can be called repetitively to compress as much data as necessary.
1050 *  When successful, the function always entirely consumes @srcBuffer.
1051 *  src data is either buffered or compressed into @dstBuffer.
1052 *  If previously an uncompressed block was written, buffered data is flushed
1053 *  before appending compressed data is continued.
1054 * @dstCapacity MUST be >= LZ4F_compressBound(srcSize, preferencesPtr).
1055 * @compressOptionsPtr is optional : provide NULL to mean "default".
1056 * @return : the number of bytes written into dstBuffer. It can be zero, meaning input data was just buffered.
1057 *           or an error code if it fails (which can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
1058 *  After an error, the state is left in a UB state, and must be re-initialized.
1059 */
1060size_t LZ4F_compressUpdate(LZ4F_cctx* cctxPtr,
1061                           void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
1062                     const void* srcBuffer, size_t srcSize,
1063                     const LZ4F_compressOptions_t* compressOptionsPtr)
1064{
1065     return LZ4F_compressUpdateImpl(cctxPtr,
1066                                   dstBuffer, dstCapacity,
1067                                   srcBuffer, srcSize,
1068                                   compressOptionsPtr, LZ4B_COMPRESSED);
1069}
1070
1071/*! LZ4F_compressUpdate() :
1072 *  LZ4F_compressUpdate() can be called repetitively to compress as much data as necessary.
1073 *  When successful, the function always entirely consumes @srcBuffer.
1074 *  src data is either buffered or compressed into @dstBuffer.
1075 *  If previously an uncompressed block was written, buffered data is flushed
1076 *  before appending compressed data is continued.
1077 *  This is only supported when LZ4F_blockIndependent is used
1078 * @dstCapacity MUST be >= LZ4F_compressBound(srcSize, preferencesPtr).
1079 * @compressOptionsPtr is optional : provide NULL to mean "default".
1080 * @return : the number of bytes written into dstBuffer. It can be zero, meaning input data was just buffered.
1081 *           or an error code if it fails (which can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
1082 *  After an error, the state is left in a UB state, and must be re-initialized.
1083 */
1084size_t LZ4F_uncompressedUpdate(LZ4F_cctx* cctxPtr,
1085                               void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
1086                         const void* srcBuffer, size_t srcSize,
1087                         const LZ4F_compressOptions_t* compressOptionsPtr) {
1088    RETURN_ERROR_IF(cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockMode != LZ4F_blockIndependent, blockMode_invalid);
1089    return LZ4F_compressUpdateImpl(cctxPtr,
1090                                   dstBuffer, dstCapacity,
1091                                   srcBuffer, srcSize,
1092                                   compressOptionsPtr, LZ4B_UNCOMPRESSED);
1093}
1094
1095
1096/*! LZ4F_flush() :
1097 *  When compressed data must be sent immediately, without waiting for a block to be filled,
1098 *  invoke LZ4_flush(), which will immediately compress any remaining data stored within LZ4F_cctx.
1099 *  The result of the function is the number of bytes written into dstBuffer.
1100 *  It can be zero, this means there was no data left within LZ4F_cctx.
1101 *  The function outputs an error code if it fails (can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
1102 *  LZ4F_compressOptions_t* is optional. NULL is a valid argument.
1103 */
1104size_t LZ4F_flush(LZ4F_cctx* cctxPtr,
1105                  void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
1106            const LZ4F_compressOptions_t* compressOptionsPtr)
1107{
1108    BYTE* const dstStart = (BYTE*)dstBuffer;
1109    BYTE* dstPtr = dstStart;
1110    compressFunc_t compress;
1111
1112    if (cctxPtr->tmpInSize == 0) return 0;   /* nothing to flush */
1113    RETURN_ERROR_IF(cctxPtr->cStage != 1, compressionState_uninitialized);
1114    RETURN_ERROR_IF(dstCapacity < (cctxPtr->tmpInSize + BHSize + BFSize), dstMaxSize_tooSmall);
1115    (void)compressOptionsPtr;   /* not useful (yet) */
1116
1117    /* select compression function */
1118    compress = LZ4F_selectCompression(cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockMode, cctxPtr->prefs.compressionLevel, cctxPtr->blockCompression);
1119
1120    /* compress tmp buffer */
1121    dstPtr += LZ4F_makeBlock(dstPtr,
1122                             cctxPtr->tmpIn, cctxPtr->tmpInSize,
1123                             compress, cctxPtr->lz4CtxPtr, cctxPtr->prefs.compressionLevel,
1124                             cctxPtr->cdict,
1125                             cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag);
1126    assert(((void)"flush overflows dstBuffer!", (size_t)(dstPtr - dstStart) <= dstCapacity));
1127
1128    if (cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.blockMode == LZ4F_blockLinked)
1129        cctxPtr->tmpIn += cctxPtr->tmpInSize;
1130    cctxPtr->tmpInSize = 0;
1131
1132    /* keep tmpIn within limits */
1133    if ((cctxPtr->tmpIn + cctxPtr->maxBlockSize) > (cctxPtr->tmpBuff + cctxPtr->maxBufferSize)) {  /* necessarily LZ4F_blockLinked */
1134        int const realDictSize = LZ4F_localSaveDict(cctxPtr);
1135        cctxPtr->tmpIn = cctxPtr->tmpBuff + realDictSize;
1136    }
1137
1138    return (size_t)(dstPtr - dstStart);
1139}
1140
1141
1142/*! LZ4F_compressEnd() :
1143 *  When you want to properly finish the compressed frame, just call LZ4F_compressEnd().
1144 *  It will flush whatever data remained within compressionContext (like LZ4_flush())
1145 *  but also properly finalize the frame, with an endMark and an (optional) checksum.
1146 *  LZ4F_compressOptions_t structure is optional : you can provide NULL as argument.
1147 * @return: the number of bytes written into dstBuffer (necessarily >= 4 (endMark size))
1148 *       or an error code if it fails (can be tested using LZ4F_isError())
1149 *  The context can then be used again to compress a new frame, starting with LZ4F_compressBegin().
1150 */
1151size_t LZ4F_compressEnd(LZ4F_cctx* cctxPtr,
1152                        void* dstBuffer, size_t dstCapacity,
1153                  const LZ4F_compressOptions_t* compressOptionsPtr)
1154{
1155    BYTE* const dstStart = (BYTE*)dstBuffer;
1156    BYTE* dstPtr = dstStart;
1157
1158    size_t const flushSize = LZ4F_flush(cctxPtr, dstBuffer, dstCapacity, compressOptionsPtr);
1159    DEBUGLOG(5,"LZ4F_compressEnd: dstCapacity=%u", (unsigned)dstCapacity);
1160    FORWARD_IF_ERROR(flushSize);
1161    dstPtr += flushSize;
1162
1163    assert(flushSize <= dstCapacity);
1164    dstCapacity -= flushSize;
1165
1166    RETURN_ERROR_IF(dstCapacity < 4, dstMaxSize_tooSmall);
1167    LZ4F_writeLE32(dstPtr, 0);
1168    dstPtr += 4;   /* endMark */
1169
1170    if (cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.contentChecksumFlag == LZ4F_contentChecksumEnabled) {
1171        U32 const xxh = XXH32_digest(&(cctxPtr->xxh));
1172        RETURN_ERROR_IF(dstCapacity < 8, dstMaxSize_tooSmall);
1173        DEBUGLOG(5,"Writing 32-bit content checksum");
1174        LZ4F_writeLE32(dstPtr, xxh);
1175        dstPtr+=4;   /* content Checksum */
1176    }
1177
1178    cctxPtr->cStage = 0;   /* state is now re-usable (with identical preferences) */
1179    cctxPtr->maxBufferSize = 0;  /* reuse HC context */
1180
1181    if (cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.contentSize) {
1182        if (cctxPtr->prefs.frameInfo.contentSize != cctxPtr->totalInSize)
1183            RETURN_ERROR(frameSize_wrong);
1184    }
1185
1186    return (size_t)(dstPtr - dstStart);
1187}
1188
1189
1190/*-***************************************************
1191*   Frame Decompression
1192*****************************************************/
1193
1194typedef enum {
1195    dstage_getFrameHeader=0, dstage_storeFrameHeader,
1196    dstage_init,
1197    dstage_getBlockHeader, dstage_storeBlockHeader,
1198    dstage_copyDirect, dstage_getBlockChecksum,
1199    dstage_getCBlock, dstage_storeCBlock,
1200    dstage_flushOut,
1201    dstage_getSuffix, dstage_storeSuffix,
1202    dstage_getSFrameSize, dstage_storeSFrameSize,
1203    dstage_skipSkippable
1204} dStage_t;
1205
1206struct LZ4F_dctx_s {
1207    LZ4F_CustomMem cmem;
1208    LZ4F_frameInfo_t frameInfo;
1209    U32    version;
1210    dStage_t dStage;
1211    U64    frameRemainingSize;
1212    size_t maxBlockSize;
1213    size_t maxBufferSize;
1214    BYTE*  tmpIn;
1215    size_t tmpInSize;
1216    size_t tmpInTarget;
1217    BYTE*  tmpOutBuffer;
1218    const BYTE* dict;
1219    size_t dictSize;
1220    BYTE*  tmpOut;
1221    size_t tmpOutSize;
1222    size_t tmpOutStart;
1223    XXH32_state_t xxh;
1224    XXH32_state_t blockChecksum;
1225    int    skipChecksum;
1226    BYTE   header[LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MAX];
1227};  /* typedef'd to LZ4F_dctx in lz4frame.h */
1228
1229
1230LZ4F_dctx* LZ4F_createDecompressionContext_advanced(LZ4F_CustomMem customMem, unsigned version)
1231{
1232    LZ4F_dctx* const dctx = (LZ4F_dctx*)LZ4F_calloc(sizeof(LZ4F_dctx), customMem);
1233    if (dctx == NULL) return NULL;
1234
1235    dctx->cmem = customMem;
1236    dctx->version = version;
1237    return dctx;
1238}
1239
1240/*! LZ4F_createDecompressionContext() :
1241 *  Create a decompressionContext object, which will track all decompression operations.
1242 *  Provides a pointer to a fully allocated and initialized LZ4F_decompressionContext object.
1243 *  Object can later be released using LZ4F_freeDecompressionContext().
1244 * @return : if != 0, there was an error during context creation.
1245 */
1246LZ4F_errorCode_t
1247LZ4F_createDecompressionContext(LZ4F_dctx** LZ4F_decompressionContextPtr, unsigned versionNumber)
1248{
1249    assert(LZ4F_decompressionContextPtr != NULL);  /* violation of narrow contract */
1250    RETURN_ERROR_IF(LZ4F_decompressionContextPtr == NULL, parameter_null);  /* in case it nonetheless happen in production */
1251
1252    *LZ4F_decompressionContextPtr = LZ4F_createDecompressionContext_advanced(LZ4F_defaultCMem, versionNumber);
1253    if (*LZ4F_decompressionContextPtr == NULL) {  /* failed allocation */
1254        RETURN_ERROR(allocation_failed);
1255    }
1256    return LZ4F_OK_NoError;
1257}
1258
1259LZ4F_errorCode_t LZ4F_freeDecompressionContext(LZ4F_dctx* dctx)
1260{
1261    LZ4F_errorCode_t result = LZ4F_OK_NoError;
1262    if (dctx != NULL) {   /* can accept NULL input, like free() */
1263      result = (LZ4F_errorCode_t)dctx->dStage;
1264      LZ4F_free(dctx->tmpIn, dctx->cmem);
1265      LZ4F_free(dctx->tmpOutBuffer, dctx->cmem);
1266      LZ4F_free(dctx, dctx->cmem);
1267    }
1268    return result;
1269}
1270
1271
1272/*==---   Streaming Decompression operations   ---==*/
1273
1274void LZ4F_resetDecompressionContext(LZ4F_dctx* dctx)
1275{
1276    dctx->dStage = dstage_getFrameHeader;
1277    dctx->dict = NULL;
1278    dctx->dictSize = 0;
1279    dctx->skipChecksum = 0;
1280}
1281
1282
1283/*! LZ4F_decodeHeader() :
1284 *  input   : `src` points at the **beginning of the frame**
1285 *  output  : set internal values of dctx, such as
1286 *            dctx->frameInfo and dctx->dStage.
1287 *            Also allocates internal buffers.
1288 *  @return : nb Bytes read from src (necessarily <= srcSize)
1289 *            or an error code (testable with LZ4F_isError())
1290 */
1291static size_t LZ4F_decodeHeader(LZ4F_dctx* dctx, const void* src, size_t srcSize)
1292{
1293    unsigned blockMode, blockChecksumFlag, contentSizeFlag, contentChecksumFlag, dictIDFlag, blockSizeID;
1294    size_t frameHeaderSize;
1295    const BYTE* srcPtr = (const BYTE*)src;
1296
1297    DEBUGLOG(5, "LZ4F_decodeHeader");
1298    /* need to decode header to get frameInfo */
1299    RETURN_ERROR_IF(srcSize < minFHSize, frameHeader_incomplete);   /* minimal frame header size */
1300    MEM_INIT(&(dctx->frameInfo), 0, sizeof(dctx->frameInfo));
1301
1302    /* special case : skippable frames */
1303    if ((LZ4F_readLE32(srcPtr) & 0xFFFFFFF0U) == LZ4F_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) {
1304        dctx->frameInfo.frameType = LZ4F_skippableFrame;
1305        if (src == (void*)(dctx->header)) {
1306            dctx->tmpInSize = srcSize;
1307            dctx->tmpInTarget = 8;
1308            dctx->dStage = dstage_storeSFrameSize;
1309            return srcSize;
1310        } else {
1311            dctx->dStage = dstage_getSFrameSize;
1312            return 4;
1313    }   }
1314
1315    /* control magic number */
1316#ifndef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
1317    if (LZ4F_readLE32(srcPtr) != LZ4F_MAGICNUMBER) {
1318        DEBUGLOG(4, "frame header error : unknown magic number");
1319        RETURN_ERROR(frameType_unknown);
1320    }
1321#endif
1322    dctx->frameInfo.frameType = LZ4F_frame;
1323
1324    /* Flags */
1325    {   U32 const FLG = srcPtr[4];
1326        U32 const version = (FLG>>6) & _2BITS;
1327        blockChecksumFlag = (FLG>>4) & _1BIT;
1328        blockMode = (FLG>>5) & _1BIT;
1329        contentSizeFlag = (FLG>>3) & _1BIT;
1330        contentChecksumFlag = (FLG>>2) & _1BIT;
1331        dictIDFlag = FLG & _1BIT;
1332        /* validate */
1333        if (((FLG>>1)&_1BIT) != 0) RETURN_ERROR(reservedFlag_set); /* Reserved bit */
1334        if (version != 1) RETURN_ERROR(headerVersion_wrong);       /* Version Number, only supported value */
1335    }
1336
1337    /* Frame Header Size */
1338    frameHeaderSize = minFHSize + (contentSizeFlag?8:0) + (dictIDFlag?4:0);
1339
1340    if (srcSize < frameHeaderSize) {
1341        /* not enough input to fully decode frame header */
1342        if (srcPtr != dctx->header)
1343            memcpy(dctx->header, srcPtr, srcSize);
1344        dctx->tmpInSize = srcSize;
1345        dctx->tmpInTarget = frameHeaderSize;
1346        dctx->dStage = dstage_storeFrameHeader;
1347        return srcSize;
1348    }
1349
1350    {   U32 const BD = srcPtr[5];
1351        blockSizeID = (BD>>4) & _3BITS;
1352        /* validate */
1353        if (((BD>>7)&_1BIT) != 0) RETURN_ERROR(reservedFlag_set);   /* Reserved bit */
1354        if (blockSizeID < 4) RETURN_ERROR(maxBlockSize_invalid);    /* 4-7 only supported values for the time being */
1355        if (((BD>>0)&_4BITS) != 0) RETURN_ERROR(reservedFlag_set);  /* Reserved bits */
1356    }
1357
1358    /* check header */
1359    assert(frameHeaderSize > 5);
1360#ifndef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
1361    {   BYTE const HC = LZ4F_headerChecksum(srcPtr+4, frameHeaderSize-5);
1362        RETURN_ERROR_IF(HC != srcPtr[frameHeaderSize-1], headerChecksum_invalid);
1363    }
1364#endif
1365
1366    /* save */
1367    dctx->frameInfo.blockMode = (LZ4F_blockMode_t)blockMode;
1368    dctx->frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag = (LZ4F_blockChecksum_t)blockChecksumFlag;
1369    dctx->frameInfo.contentChecksumFlag = (LZ4F_contentChecksum_t)contentChecksumFlag;
1370    dctx->frameInfo.blockSizeID = (LZ4F_blockSizeID_t)blockSizeID;
1371    dctx->maxBlockSize = LZ4F_getBlockSize((LZ4F_blockSizeID_t)blockSizeID);
1372    if (contentSizeFlag)
1373        dctx->frameRemainingSize = dctx->frameInfo.contentSize = LZ4F_readLE64(srcPtr+6);
1374    if (dictIDFlag)
1375        dctx->frameInfo.dictID = LZ4F_readLE32(srcPtr + frameHeaderSize - 5);
1376
1377    dctx->dStage = dstage_init;
1378
1379    return frameHeaderSize;
1380}
1381
1382
1383/*! LZ4F_headerSize() :
1384 * @return : size of frame header
1385 *           or an error code, which can be tested using LZ4F_isError()
1386 */
1387size_t LZ4F_headerSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize)
1388{
1389    RETURN_ERROR_IF(src == NULL, srcPtr_wrong);
1390
1391    /* minimal srcSize to determine header size */
1392    if (srcSize < LZ4F_MIN_SIZE_TO_KNOW_HEADER_LENGTH)
1393        RETURN_ERROR(frameHeader_incomplete);
1394
1395    /* special case : skippable frames */
1396    if ((LZ4F_readLE32(src) & 0xFFFFFFF0U) == LZ4F_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START)
1397        return 8;
1398
1399    /* control magic number */
1400#ifndef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
1401    if (LZ4F_readLE32(src) != LZ4F_MAGICNUMBER)
1402        RETURN_ERROR(frameType_unknown);
1403#endif
1404
1405    /* Frame Header Size */
1406    {   BYTE const FLG = ((const BYTE*)src)[4];
1407        U32 const contentSizeFlag = (FLG>>3) & _1BIT;
1408        U32 const dictIDFlag = FLG & _1BIT;
1409        return minFHSize + (contentSizeFlag?8:0) + (dictIDFlag?4:0);
1410    }
1411}
1412
1413/*! LZ4F_getFrameInfo() :
1414 *  This function extracts frame parameters (max blockSize, frame checksum, etc.).
1415 *  Usage is optional. Objective is to provide relevant information for allocation purposes.
1416 *  This function works in 2 situations :
1417 *   - At the beginning of a new frame, in which case it will decode this information from `srcBuffer`, and start the decoding process.
1418 *     Amount of input data provided must be large enough to successfully decode the frame header.
1419 *     A header size is variable, but is guaranteed to be <= LZ4F_HEADER_SIZE_MAX bytes. It's possible to provide more input data than this minimum.
1420 *   - After decoding has been started. In which case, no input is read, frame parameters are extracted from dctx.
1421 *  The number of bytes consumed from srcBuffer will be updated within *srcSizePtr (necessarily <= original value).
1422 *  Decompression must resume from (srcBuffer + *srcSizePtr).
1423 * @return : an hint about how many srcSize bytes LZ4F_decompress() expects for next call,
1424 *           or an error code which can be tested using LZ4F_isError()
1425 *  note 1 : in case of error, dctx is not modified. Decoding operations can resume from where they stopped.
1426 *  note 2 : frame parameters are *copied into* an already allocated LZ4F_frameInfo_t structure.
1427 */
1428LZ4F_errorCode_t LZ4F_getFrameInfo(LZ4F_dctx* dctx,
1429                                   LZ4F_frameInfo_t* frameInfoPtr,
1430                             const void* srcBuffer, size_t* srcSizePtr)
1431{
1432    LZ4F_STATIC_ASSERT(dstage_getFrameHeader < dstage_storeFrameHeader);
1433    if (dctx->dStage > dstage_storeFrameHeader) {
1434        /* frameInfo already decoded */
1435        size_t o=0, i=0;
1436        *srcSizePtr = 0;
1437        *frameInfoPtr = dctx->frameInfo;
1438        /* returns : recommended nb of bytes for LZ4F_decompress() */
1439        return LZ4F_decompress(dctx, NULL, &o, NULL, &i, NULL);
1440    } else {
1441        if (dctx->dStage == dstage_storeFrameHeader) {
1442            /* frame decoding already started, in the middle of header => automatic fail */
1443            *srcSizePtr = 0;
1444            RETURN_ERROR(frameDecoding_alreadyStarted);
1445        } else {
1446            size_t const hSize = LZ4F_headerSize(srcBuffer, *srcSizePtr);
1447            if (LZ4F_isError(hSize)) { *srcSizePtr=0; return hSize; }
1448            if (*srcSizePtr < hSize) {
1449                *srcSizePtr=0;
1450                RETURN_ERROR(frameHeader_incomplete);
1451            }
1452
1453            {   size_t decodeResult = LZ4F_decodeHeader(dctx, srcBuffer, hSize);
1454                if (LZ4F_isError(decodeResult)) {
1455                    *srcSizePtr = 0;
1456                } else {
1457                    *srcSizePtr = decodeResult;
1458                    decodeResult = BHSize;   /* block header size */
1459                }
1460                *frameInfoPtr = dctx->frameInfo;
1461                return decodeResult;
1462    }   }   }
1463}
1464
1465
1466/* LZ4F_updateDict() :
1467 * only used for LZ4F_blockLinked mode
1468 * Condition : @dstPtr != NULL
1469 */
1470static void LZ4F_updateDict(LZ4F_dctx* dctx,
1471                      const BYTE* dstPtr, size_t dstSize, const BYTE* dstBufferStart,
1472                      unsigned withinTmp)
1473{
1474    assert(dstPtr != NULL);
1475    if (dctx->dictSize==0) dctx->dict = (const BYTE*)dstPtr;  /* will lead to prefix mode */
1476    assert(dctx->dict != NULL);
1477
1478    if (dctx->dict + dctx->dictSize == dstPtr) {  /* prefix mode, everything within dstBuffer */
1479        dctx->dictSize += dstSize;
1480        return;
1481    }
1482
1483    assert(dstPtr >= dstBufferStart);
1484    if ((size_t)(dstPtr - dstBufferStart) + dstSize >= 64 KB) {  /* history in dstBuffer becomes large enough to become dictionary */
1485        dctx->dict = (const BYTE*)dstBufferStart;
1486        dctx->dictSize = (size_t)(dstPtr - dstBufferStart) + dstSize;
1487        return;
1488    }
1489
1490    assert(dstSize < 64 KB);   /* if dstSize >= 64 KB, dictionary would be set into dstBuffer directly */
1491
1492    /* dstBuffer does not contain whole useful history (64 KB), so it must be saved within tmpOutBuffer */
1493    assert(dctx->tmpOutBuffer != NULL);
1494
1495    if (withinTmp && (dctx->dict == dctx->tmpOutBuffer)) {   /* continue history within tmpOutBuffer */
1496        /* withinTmp expectation : content of [dstPtr,dstSize] is same as [dict+dictSize,dstSize], so we just extend it */
1497        assert(dctx->dict + dctx->dictSize == dctx->tmpOut + dctx->tmpOutStart);
1498        dctx->dictSize += dstSize;
1499        return;
1500    }
1501
1502    if (withinTmp) { /* copy relevant dict portion in front of tmpOut within tmpOutBuffer */
1503        size_t const preserveSize = (size_t)(dctx->tmpOut - dctx->tmpOutBuffer);
1504        size_t copySize = 64 KB - dctx->tmpOutSize;
1505        const BYTE* const oldDictEnd = dctx->dict + dctx->dictSize - dctx->tmpOutStart;
1506        if (dctx->tmpOutSize > 64 KB) copySize = 0;
1507        if (copySize > preserveSize) copySize = preserveSize;
1508
1509        memcpy(dctx->tmpOutBuffer + preserveSize - copySize, oldDictEnd - copySize, copySize);
1510
1511        dctx->dict = dctx->tmpOutBuffer;
1512        dctx->dictSize = preserveSize + dctx->tmpOutStart + dstSize;
1513        return;
1514    }
1515
1516    if (dctx->dict == dctx->tmpOutBuffer) {    /* copy dst into tmp to complete dict */
1517        if (dctx->dictSize + dstSize > dctx->maxBufferSize) {  /* tmp buffer not large enough */
1518            size_t const preserveSize = 64 KB - dstSize;
1519            memcpy(dctx->tmpOutBuffer, dctx->dict + dctx->dictSize - preserveSize, preserveSize);
1520            dctx->dictSize = preserveSize;
1521        }
1522        memcpy(dctx->tmpOutBuffer + dctx->dictSize, dstPtr, dstSize);
1523        dctx->dictSize += dstSize;
1524        return;
1525    }
1526
1527    /* join dict & dest into tmp */
1528    {   size_t preserveSize = 64 KB - dstSize;
1529        if (preserveSize > dctx->dictSize) preserveSize = dctx->dictSize;
1530        memcpy(dctx->tmpOutBuffer, dctx->dict + dctx->dictSize - preserveSize, preserveSize);
1531        memcpy(dctx->tmpOutBuffer + preserveSize, dstPtr, dstSize);
1532        dctx->dict = dctx->tmpOutBuffer;
1533        dctx->dictSize = preserveSize + dstSize;
1534    }
1535}
1536
1537
1538/*! LZ4F_decompress() :
1539 *  Call this function repetitively to regenerate compressed data in srcBuffer.
1540 *  The function will attempt to decode up to *srcSizePtr bytes from srcBuffer
1541 *  into dstBuffer of capacity *dstSizePtr.
1542 *
1543 *  The number of bytes regenerated into dstBuffer will be provided within *dstSizePtr (necessarily <= original value).
1544 *
1545 *  The number of bytes effectively read from srcBuffer will be provided within *srcSizePtr (necessarily <= original value).
1546 *  If number of bytes read is < number of bytes provided, then decompression operation is not complete.
1547 *  Remaining data will have to be presented again in a subsequent invocation.
1548 *
1549 *  The function result is an hint of the better srcSize to use for next call to LZ4F_decompress.
1550 *  Schematically, it's the size of the current (or remaining) compressed block + header of next block.
1551 *  Respecting the hint provides a small boost to performance, since it allows less buffer shuffling.
1552 *  Note that this is just a hint, and it's always possible to any srcSize value.
1553 *  When a frame is fully decoded, @return will be 0.
1554 *  If decompression failed, @return is an error code which can be tested using LZ4F_isError().
1555 */
1556size_t LZ4F_decompress(LZ4F_dctx* dctx,
1557                       void* dstBuffer, size_t* dstSizePtr,
1558                       const void* srcBuffer, size_t* srcSizePtr,
1559                       const LZ4F_decompressOptions_t* decompressOptionsPtr)
1560{
1561    LZ4F_decompressOptions_t optionsNull;
1562    const BYTE* const srcStart = (const BYTE*)srcBuffer;
1563    const BYTE* const srcEnd = srcStart + *srcSizePtr;
1564    const BYTE* srcPtr = srcStart;
1565    BYTE* const dstStart = (BYTE*)dstBuffer;
1566    BYTE* const dstEnd = dstStart ? dstStart + *dstSizePtr : NULL;
1567    BYTE* dstPtr = dstStart;
1568    const BYTE* selectedIn = NULL;
1569    unsigned doAnotherStage = 1;
1570    size_t nextSrcSizeHint = 1;
1571
1572
1573    DEBUGLOG(5, "LZ4F_decompress : %p,%u => %p,%u",
1574            srcBuffer, (unsigned)*srcSizePtr, dstBuffer, (unsigned)*dstSizePtr);
1575    if (dstBuffer == NULL) assert(*dstSizePtr == 0);
1576    MEM_INIT(&optionsNull, 0, sizeof(optionsNull));
1577    if (decompressOptionsPtr==NULL) decompressOptionsPtr = &optionsNull;
1578    *srcSizePtr = 0;
1579    *dstSizePtr = 0;
1580    assert(dctx != NULL);
1581    dctx->skipChecksum |= (decompressOptionsPtr->skipChecksums != 0); /* once set, disable for the remainder of the frame */
1582
1583    /* behaves as a state machine */
1584
1585    while (doAnotherStage) {
1586
1587        switch(dctx->dStage)
1588        {
1589
1590        case dstage_getFrameHeader:
1591            DEBUGLOG(6, "dstage_getFrameHeader");
1592            if ((size_t)(srcEnd-srcPtr) >= maxFHSize) {  /* enough to decode - shortcut */
1593                size_t const hSize = LZ4F_decodeHeader(dctx, srcPtr, (size_t)(srcEnd-srcPtr));  /* will update dStage appropriately */
1594                FORWARD_IF_ERROR(hSize);
1595                srcPtr += hSize;
1596                break;
1597            }
1598            dctx->tmpInSize = 0;
1599            if (srcEnd-srcPtr == 0) return minFHSize;   /* 0-size input */
1600            dctx->tmpInTarget = minFHSize;   /* minimum size to decode header */
1601            dctx->dStage = dstage_storeFrameHeader;
1602            /* fall-through */
1603
1604        case dstage_storeFrameHeader:
1605            DEBUGLOG(6, "dstage_storeFrameHeader");
1606            {   size_t const sizeToCopy = MIN(dctx->tmpInTarget - dctx->tmpInSize, (size_t)(srcEnd - srcPtr));
1607                memcpy(dctx->header + dctx->tmpInSize, srcPtr, sizeToCopy);
1608                dctx->tmpInSize += sizeToCopy;
1609                srcPtr += sizeToCopy;
1610            }
1611            if (dctx->tmpInSize < dctx->tmpInTarget) {
1612                nextSrcSizeHint = (dctx->tmpInTarget - dctx->tmpInSize) + BHSize;   /* rest of header + nextBlockHeader */
1613                doAnotherStage = 0;   /* not enough src data, ask for some more */
1614                break;
1615            }
1616            FORWARD_IF_ERROR( LZ4F_decodeHeader(dctx, dctx->header, dctx->tmpInTarget) ); /* will update dStage appropriately */
1617            break;
1618
1619        case dstage_init:
1620            DEBUGLOG(6, "dstage_init");
1621            if (dctx->frameInfo.contentChecksumFlag) (void)XXH32_reset(&(dctx->xxh), 0);
1622            /* internal buffers allocation */
1623            {   size_t const bufferNeeded = dctx->maxBlockSize
1624                    + ((dctx->frameInfo.blockMode==LZ4F_blockLinked) ? 128 KB : 0);
1625                if (bufferNeeded > dctx->maxBufferSize) {   /* tmp buffers too small */
1626                    dctx->maxBufferSize = 0;   /* ensure allocation will be re-attempted on next entry*/
1627                    LZ4F_free(dctx->tmpIn, dctx->cmem);
1628                    dctx->tmpIn = (BYTE*)LZ4F_malloc(dctx->maxBlockSize + BFSize /* block checksum */, dctx->cmem);
1629                    RETURN_ERROR_IF(dctx->tmpIn == NULL, allocation_failed);
1630                    LZ4F_free(dctx->tmpOutBuffer, dctx->cmem);
1631                    dctx->tmpOutBuffer= (BYTE*)LZ4F_malloc(bufferNeeded, dctx->cmem);
1632                    RETURN_ERROR_IF(dctx->tmpOutBuffer== NULL, allocation_failed);
1633                    dctx->maxBufferSize = bufferNeeded;
1634            }   }
1635            dctx->tmpInSize = 0;
1636            dctx->tmpInTarget = 0;
1637            dctx->tmpOut = dctx->tmpOutBuffer;
1638            dctx->tmpOutStart = 0;
1639            dctx->tmpOutSize = 0;
1640
1641            dctx->dStage = dstage_getBlockHeader;
1642            /* fall-through */
1643
1644        case dstage_getBlockHeader:
1645            if ((size_t)(srcEnd - srcPtr) >= BHSize) {
1646                selectedIn = srcPtr;
1647                srcPtr += BHSize;
1648            } else {
1649                /* not enough input to read cBlockSize field */
1650                dctx->tmpInSize = 0;
1651                dctx->dStage = dstage_storeBlockHeader;
1652            }
1653
1654            if (dctx->dStage == dstage_storeBlockHeader)   /* can be skipped */
1655        case dstage_storeBlockHeader:
1656            {   size_t const remainingInput = (size_t)(srcEnd - srcPtr);
1657                size_t const wantedData = BHSize - dctx->tmpInSize;
1658                size_t const sizeToCopy = MIN(wantedData, remainingInput);
1659                memcpy(dctx->tmpIn + dctx->tmpInSize, srcPtr, sizeToCopy);
1660                srcPtr += sizeToCopy;
1661                dctx->tmpInSize += sizeToCopy;
1662
1663                if (dctx->tmpInSize < BHSize) {   /* not enough input for cBlockSize */
1664                    nextSrcSizeHint = BHSize - dctx->tmpInSize;
1665                    doAnotherStage  = 0;
1666                    break;
1667                }
1668                selectedIn = dctx->tmpIn;
1669            }   /* if (dctx->dStage == dstage_storeBlockHeader) */
1670
1671        /* decode block header */
1672            {   U32 const blockHeader = LZ4F_readLE32(selectedIn);
1673                size_t const nextCBlockSize = blockHeader & 0x7FFFFFFFU;
1674                size_t const crcSize = dctx->frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag * BFSize;
1675                if (blockHeader==0) {  /* frameEnd signal, no more block */
1676                    DEBUGLOG(5, "end of frame");
1677                    dctx->dStage = dstage_getSuffix;
1678                    break;
1679                }
1680                if (nextCBlockSize > dctx->maxBlockSize) {
1681                    RETURN_ERROR(maxBlockSize_invalid);
1682                }
1683                if (blockHeader & LZ4F_BLOCKUNCOMPRESSED_FLAG) {
1684                    /* next block is uncompressed */
1685                    dctx->tmpInTarget = nextCBlockSize;
1686                    DEBUGLOG(5, "next block is uncompressed (size %u)", (U32)nextCBlockSize);
1687                    if (dctx->frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag) {
1688                        (void)XXH32_reset(&dctx->blockChecksum, 0);
1689                    }
1690                    dctx->dStage = dstage_copyDirect;
1691                    break;
1692                }
1693                /* next block is a compressed block */
1694                dctx->tmpInTarget = nextCBlockSize + crcSize;
1695                dctx->dStage = dstage_getCBlock;
1696                if (dstPtr==dstEnd || srcPtr==srcEnd) {
1697                    nextSrcSizeHint = BHSize + nextCBlockSize + crcSize;
1698                    doAnotherStage = 0;
1699                }
1700                break;
1701            }
1702
1703        case dstage_copyDirect:   /* uncompressed block */
1704            DEBUGLOG(6, "dstage_copyDirect");
1705            {   size_t sizeToCopy;
1706                if (dstPtr == NULL) {
1707                    sizeToCopy = 0;
1708                } else {
1709                    size_t const minBuffSize = MIN((size_t)(srcEnd-srcPtr), (size_t)(dstEnd-dstPtr));
1710                    sizeToCopy = MIN(dctx->tmpInTarget, minBuffSize);
1711                    memcpy(dstPtr, srcPtr, sizeToCopy);
1712                    if (!dctx->skipChecksum) {
1713                        if (dctx->frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag) {
1714                            (void)XXH32_update(&dctx->blockChecksum, srcPtr, sizeToCopy);
1715                        }
1716                        if (dctx->frameInfo.contentChecksumFlag)
1717                            (void)XXH32_update(&dctx->xxh, srcPtr, sizeToCopy);
1718                    }
1719                    if (dctx->frameInfo.contentSize)
1720                        dctx->frameRemainingSize -= sizeToCopy;
1721
1722                    /* history management (linked blocks only)*/
1723                    if (dctx->frameInfo.blockMode == LZ4F_blockLinked) {
1724                        LZ4F_updateDict(dctx, dstPtr, sizeToCopy, dstStart, 0);
1725                }   }
1726
1727                srcPtr += sizeToCopy;
1728                dstPtr += sizeToCopy;
1729                if (sizeToCopy == dctx->tmpInTarget) {   /* all done */
1730                    if (dctx->frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag) {
1731                        dctx->tmpInSize = 0;
1732                        dctx->dStage = dstage_getBlockChecksum;
1733                    } else
1734                        dctx->dStage = dstage_getBlockHeader;  /* new block */
1735                    break;
1736                }
1737                dctx->tmpInTarget -= sizeToCopy;  /* need to copy more */
1738            }
1739            nextSrcSizeHint = dctx->tmpInTarget +
1740                            +(dctx->frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag ? BFSize : 0)
1741                            + BHSize /* next header size */;
1742            doAnotherStage = 0;
1743            break;
1744
1745        /* check block checksum for recently transferred uncompressed block */
1746        case dstage_getBlockChecksum:
1747            DEBUGLOG(6, "dstage_getBlockChecksum");
1748            {   const void* crcSrc;
1749                if ((srcEnd-srcPtr >= 4) && (dctx->tmpInSize==0)) {
1750                    crcSrc = srcPtr;
1751                    srcPtr += 4;
1752                } else {
1753                    size_t const stillToCopy = 4 - dctx->tmpInSize;
1754                    size_t const sizeToCopy = MIN(stillToCopy, (size_t)(srcEnd-srcPtr));
1755                    memcpy(dctx->header + dctx->tmpInSize, srcPtr, sizeToCopy);
1756                    dctx->tmpInSize += sizeToCopy;
1757                    srcPtr += sizeToCopy;
1758                    if (dctx->tmpInSize < 4) {  /* all input consumed */
1759                        doAnotherStage = 0;
1760                        break;
1761                    }
1762                    crcSrc = dctx->header;
1763                }
1764                if (!dctx->skipChecksum) {
1765                    U32 const readCRC = LZ4F_readLE32(crcSrc);
1766                    U32 const calcCRC = XXH32_digest(&dctx->blockChecksum);
1767#ifndef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
1768                    DEBUGLOG(6, "compare block checksum");
1769                    if (readCRC != calcCRC) {
1770                        DEBUGLOG(4, "incorrect block checksum: %08X != %08X",
1771                                readCRC, calcCRC);
1772                        RETURN_ERROR(blockChecksum_invalid);
1773                    }
1774#else
1775                    (void)readCRC;
1776                    (void)calcCRC;
1777#endif
1778            }   }
1779            dctx->dStage = dstage_getBlockHeader;  /* new block */
1780            break;
1781
1782        case dstage_getCBlock:
1783            DEBUGLOG(6, "dstage_getCBlock");
1784            if ((size_t)(srcEnd-srcPtr) < dctx->tmpInTarget) {
1785                dctx->tmpInSize = 0;
1786                dctx->dStage = dstage_storeCBlock;
1787                break;
1788            }
1789            /* input large enough to read full block directly */
1790            selectedIn = srcPtr;
1791            srcPtr += dctx->tmpInTarget;
1792
1793            if (0)  /* always jump over next block */
1794        case dstage_storeCBlock:
1795            {   size_t const wantedData = dctx->tmpInTarget - dctx->tmpInSize;
1796                size_t const inputLeft = (size_t)(srcEnd-srcPtr);
1797                size_t const sizeToCopy = MIN(wantedData, inputLeft);
1798                memcpy(dctx->tmpIn + dctx->tmpInSize, srcPtr, sizeToCopy);
1799                dctx->tmpInSize += sizeToCopy;
1800                srcPtr += sizeToCopy;
1801                if (dctx->tmpInSize < dctx->tmpInTarget) { /* need more input */
1802                    nextSrcSizeHint = (dctx->tmpInTarget - dctx->tmpInSize)
1803                                    + (dctx->frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag ? BFSize : 0)
1804                                    + BHSize /* next header size */;
1805                    doAnotherStage = 0;
1806                    break;
1807                }
1808                selectedIn = dctx->tmpIn;
1809            }
1810
1811            /* At this stage, input is large enough to decode a block */
1812
1813            /* First, decode and control block checksum if it exists */
1814            if (dctx->frameInfo.blockChecksumFlag) {
1815                assert(dctx->tmpInTarget >= 4);
1816                dctx->tmpInTarget -= 4;
1817                assert(selectedIn != NULL);  /* selectedIn is defined at this stage (either srcPtr, or dctx->tmpIn) */
1818                {   U32 const readBlockCrc = LZ4F_readLE32(selectedIn + dctx->tmpInTarget);
1819                    U32 const calcBlockCrc = XXH32(selectedIn, dctx->tmpInTarget, 0);
1820#ifndef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
1821                    RETURN_ERROR_IF(readBlockCrc != calcBlockCrc, blockChecksum_invalid);
1822#else
1823                    (void)readBlockCrc;
1824                    (void)calcBlockCrc;
1825#endif
1826            }   }
1827
1828            /* decode directly into destination buffer if there is enough room */
1829            if ( ((size_t)(dstEnd-dstPtr) >= dctx->maxBlockSize)
1830                 /* unless the dictionary is stored in tmpOut:
1831                  * in which case it's faster to decode within tmpOut
1832                  * to benefit from prefix speedup */
1833              && !(dctx->dict!= NULL && (const BYTE*)dctx->dict + dctx->dictSize == dctx->tmpOut) )
1834            {
1835                const char* dict = (const char*)dctx->dict;
1836                size_t dictSize = dctx->dictSize;
1837                int decodedSize;
1838                assert(dstPtr != NULL);
1839                if (dict && dictSize > 1 GB) {
1840                    /* overflow control : dctx->dictSize is an int, avoid truncation / sign issues */
1841                    dict += dictSize - 64 KB;
1842                    dictSize = 64 KB;
1843                }
1844                decodedSize = LZ4_decompress_safe_usingDict(
1845                        (const char*)selectedIn, (char*)dstPtr,
1846                        (int)dctx->tmpInTarget, (int)dctx->maxBlockSize,
1847                        dict, (int)dictSize);
1848                RETURN_ERROR_IF(decodedSize < 0, decompressionFailed);
1849                if ((dctx->frameInfo.contentChecksumFlag) && (!dctx->skipChecksum))
1850                    XXH32_update(&(dctx->xxh), dstPtr, (size_t)decodedSize);
1851                if (dctx->frameInfo.contentSize)
1852                    dctx->frameRemainingSize -= (size_t)decodedSize;
1853
1854                /* dictionary management */
1855                if (dctx->frameInfo.blockMode==LZ4F_blockLinked) {
1856                    LZ4F_updateDict(dctx, dstPtr, (size_t)decodedSize, dstStart, 0);
1857                }
1858
1859                dstPtr += decodedSize;
1860                dctx->dStage = dstage_getBlockHeader;  /* end of block, let's get another one */
1861                break;
1862            }
1863
1864            /* not enough place into dst : decode into tmpOut */
1865
1866            /* manage dictionary */
1867            if (dctx->frameInfo.blockMode == LZ4F_blockLinked) {
1868                if (dctx->dict == dctx->tmpOutBuffer) {
1869                    /* truncate dictionary to 64 KB if too big */
1870                    if (dctx->dictSize > 128 KB) {
1871                        memcpy(dctx->tmpOutBuffer, dctx->dict + dctx->dictSize - 64 KB, 64 KB);
1872                        dctx->dictSize = 64 KB;
1873                    }
1874                    dctx->tmpOut = dctx->tmpOutBuffer + dctx->dictSize;
1875                } else {  /* dict not within tmpOut */
1876                    size_t const reservedDictSpace = MIN(dctx->dictSize, 64 KB);
1877                    dctx->tmpOut = dctx->tmpOutBuffer + reservedDictSpace;
1878            }   }
1879
1880            /* Decode block into tmpOut */
1881            {   const char* dict = (const char*)dctx->dict;
1882                size_t dictSize = dctx->dictSize;
1883                int decodedSize;
1884                if (dict && dictSize > 1 GB) {
1885                    /* the dictSize param is an int, avoid truncation / sign issues */
1886                    dict += dictSize - 64 KB;
1887                    dictSize = 64 KB;
1888                }
1889                decodedSize = LZ4_decompress_safe_usingDict(
1890                        (const char*)selectedIn, (char*)dctx->tmpOut,
1891                        (int)dctx->tmpInTarget, (int)dctx->maxBlockSize,
1892                        dict, (int)dictSize);
1893                RETURN_ERROR_IF(decodedSize < 0, decompressionFailed);
1894                if (dctx->frameInfo.contentChecksumFlag && !dctx->skipChecksum)
1895                    XXH32_update(&(dctx->xxh), dctx->tmpOut, (size_t)decodedSize);
1896                if (dctx->frameInfo.contentSize)
1897                    dctx->frameRemainingSize -= (size_t)decodedSize;
1898                dctx->tmpOutSize = (size_t)decodedSize;
1899                dctx->tmpOutStart = 0;
1900                dctx->dStage = dstage_flushOut;
1901            }
1902            /* fall-through */
1903
1904        case dstage_flushOut:  /* flush decoded data from tmpOut to dstBuffer */
1905            DEBUGLOG(6, "dstage_flushOut");
1906            if (dstPtr != NULL) {
1907                size_t const sizeToCopy = MIN(dctx->tmpOutSize - dctx->tmpOutStart, (size_t)(dstEnd-dstPtr));
1908                memcpy(dstPtr, dctx->tmpOut + dctx->tmpOutStart, sizeToCopy);
1909
1910                /* dictionary management */
1911                if (dctx->frameInfo.blockMode == LZ4F_blockLinked)
1912                    LZ4F_updateDict(dctx, dstPtr, sizeToCopy, dstStart, 1 /*withinTmp*/);
1913
1914                dctx->tmpOutStart += sizeToCopy;
1915                dstPtr += sizeToCopy;
1916            }
1917            if (dctx->tmpOutStart == dctx->tmpOutSize) { /* all flushed */
1918                dctx->dStage = dstage_getBlockHeader;  /* get next block */
1919                break;
1920            }
1921            /* could not flush everything : stop there, just request a block header */
1922            doAnotherStage = 0;
1923            nextSrcSizeHint = BHSize;
1924            break;
1925
1926        case dstage_getSuffix:
1927            RETURN_ERROR_IF(dctx->frameRemainingSize, frameSize_wrong);   /* incorrect frame size decoded */
1928            if (!dctx->frameInfo.contentChecksumFlag) {  /* no checksum, frame is completed */
1929                nextSrcSizeHint = 0;
1930                LZ4F_resetDecompressionContext(dctx);
1931                doAnotherStage = 0;
1932                break;
1933            }
1934            if ((srcEnd - srcPtr) < 4) {  /* not enough size for entire CRC */
1935                dctx->tmpInSize = 0;
1936                dctx->dStage = dstage_storeSuffix;
1937            } else {
1938                selectedIn = srcPtr;
1939                srcPtr += 4;
1940            }
1941
1942            if (dctx->dStage == dstage_storeSuffix)   /* can be skipped */
1943        case dstage_storeSuffix:
1944            {   size_t const remainingInput = (size_t)(srcEnd - srcPtr);
1945                size_t const wantedData = 4 - dctx->tmpInSize;
1946                size_t const sizeToCopy = MIN(wantedData, remainingInput);
1947                memcpy(dctx->tmpIn + dctx->tmpInSize, srcPtr, sizeToCopy);
1948                srcPtr += sizeToCopy;
1949                dctx->tmpInSize += sizeToCopy;
1950                if (dctx->tmpInSize < 4) { /* not enough input to read complete suffix */
1951                    nextSrcSizeHint = 4 - dctx->tmpInSize;
1952                    doAnotherStage=0;
1953                    break;
1954                }
1955                selectedIn = dctx->tmpIn;
1956            }   /* if (dctx->dStage == dstage_storeSuffix) */
1957
1958        /* case dstage_checkSuffix: */   /* no direct entry, avoid initialization risks */
1959            if (!dctx->skipChecksum) {
1960                U32 const readCRC = LZ4F_readLE32(selectedIn);
1961                U32 const resultCRC = XXH32_digest(&(dctx->xxh));
1962#ifndef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
1963                RETURN_ERROR_IF(readCRC != resultCRC, contentChecksum_invalid);
1964#else
1965                (void)readCRC;
1966                (void)resultCRC;
1967#endif
1968            }
1969            nextSrcSizeHint = 0;
1970            LZ4F_resetDecompressionContext(dctx);
1971            doAnotherStage = 0;
1972            break;
1973
1974        case dstage_getSFrameSize:
1975            if ((srcEnd - srcPtr) >= 4) {
1976                selectedIn = srcPtr;
1977                srcPtr += 4;
1978            } else {
1979                /* not enough input to read cBlockSize field */
1980                dctx->tmpInSize = 4;
1981                dctx->tmpInTarget = 8;
1982                dctx->dStage = dstage_storeSFrameSize;
1983            }
1984
1985            if (dctx->dStage == dstage_storeSFrameSize)
1986        case dstage_storeSFrameSize:
1987            {   size_t const sizeToCopy = MIN(dctx->tmpInTarget - dctx->tmpInSize,
1988                                             (size_t)(srcEnd - srcPtr) );
1989                memcpy(dctx->header + dctx->tmpInSize, srcPtr, sizeToCopy);
1990                srcPtr += sizeToCopy;
1991                dctx->tmpInSize += sizeToCopy;
1992                if (dctx->tmpInSize < dctx->tmpInTarget) {
1993                    /* not enough input to get full sBlockSize; wait for more */
1994                    nextSrcSizeHint = dctx->tmpInTarget - dctx->tmpInSize;
1995                    doAnotherStage = 0;
1996                    break;
1997                }
1998                selectedIn = dctx->header + 4;
1999            }   /* if (dctx->dStage == dstage_storeSFrameSize) */
2000
2001        /* case dstage_decodeSFrameSize: */   /* no direct entry */
2002            {   size_t const SFrameSize = LZ4F_readLE32(selectedIn);
2003                dctx->frameInfo.contentSize = SFrameSize;
2004                dctx->tmpInTarget = SFrameSize;
2005                dctx->dStage = dstage_skipSkippable;
2006                break;
2007            }
2008
2009        case dstage_skipSkippable:
2010            {   size_t const skipSize = MIN(dctx->tmpInTarget, (size_t)(srcEnd-srcPtr));
2011                srcPtr += skipSize;
2012                dctx->tmpInTarget -= skipSize;
2013                doAnotherStage = 0;
2014                nextSrcSizeHint = dctx->tmpInTarget;
2015                if (nextSrcSizeHint) break;  /* still more to skip */
2016                /* frame fully skipped : prepare context for a new frame */
2017                LZ4F_resetDecompressionContext(dctx);
2018                break;
2019            }
2020        }   /* switch (dctx->dStage) */
2021    }   /* while (doAnotherStage) */
2022
2023    /* preserve history within tmpOut whenever necessary */
2024    LZ4F_STATIC_ASSERT((unsigned)dstage_init == 2);
2025    if ( (dctx->frameInfo.blockMode==LZ4F_blockLinked)  /* next block will use up to 64KB from previous ones */
2026      && (dctx->dict != dctx->tmpOutBuffer)             /* dictionary is not already within tmp */
2027      && (dctx->dict != NULL)                           /* dictionary exists */
2028      && (!decompressOptionsPtr->stableDst)             /* cannot rely on dst data to remain there for next call */
2029      && ((unsigned)(dctx->dStage)-2 < (unsigned)(dstage_getSuffix)-2) )  /* valid stages : [init ... getSuffix[ */
2030    {
2031        if (dctx->dStage == dstage_flushOut) {
2032            size_t const preserveSize = (size_t)(dctx->tmpOut - dctx->tmpOutBuffer);
2033            size_t copySize = 64 KB - dctx->tmpOutSize;
2034            const BYTE* oldDictEnd = dctx->dict + dctx->dictSize - dctx->tmpOutStart;
2035            if (dctx->tmpOutSize > 64 KB) copySize = 0;
2036            if (copySize > preserveSize) copySize = preserveSize;
2037            assert(dctx->tmpOutBuffer != NULL);
2038
2039            memcpy(dctx->tmpOutBuffer + preserveSize - copySize, oldDictEnd - copySize, copySize);
2040
2041            dctx->dict = dctx->tmpOutBuffer;
2042            dctx->dictSize = preserveSize + dctx->tmpOutStart;
2043        } else {
2044            const BYTE* const oldDictEnd = dctx->dict + dctx->dictSize;
2045            size_t const newDictSize = MIN(dctx->dictSize, 64 KB);
2046
2047            memcpy(dctx->tmpOutBuffer, oldDictEnd - newDictSize, newDictSize);
2048
2049            dctx->dict = dctx->tmpOutBuffer;
2050            dctx->dictSize = newDictSize;
2051            dctx->tmpOut = dctx->tmpOutBuffer + newDictSize;
2052        }
2053    }
2054
2055    *srcSizePtr = (size_t)(srcPtr - srcStart);
2056    *dstSizePtr = (size_t)(dstPtr - dstStart);
2057    return nextSrcSizeHint;
2058}
2059
2060/*! LZ4F_decompress_usingDict() :
2061 *  Same as LZ4F_decompress(), using a predefined dictionary.
2062 *  Dictionary is used "in place", without any preprocessing.
2063 *  It must remain accessible throughout the entire frame decoding.
2064 */
2065size_t LZ4F_decompress_usingDict(LZ4F_dctx* dctx,
2066                       void* dstBuffer, size_t* dstSizePtr,
2067                       const void* srcBuffer, size_t* srcSizePtr,
2068                       const void* dict, size_t dictSize,
2069                       const LZ4F_decompressOptions_t* decompressOptionsPtr)
2070{
2071    if (dctx->dStage <= dstage_init) {
2072        dctx->dict = (const BYTE*)dict;
2073        dctx->dictSize = dictSize;
2074    }
2075    return LZ4F_decompress(dctx, dstBuffer, dstSizePtr,
2076                           srcBuffer, srcSizePtr,
2077                           decompressOptionsPtr);
2078}
2079