1/* $NetBSD: getopt.c,v 1.16 1999/12/02 13:15:56 kleink Exp $ */ 2 3/* 4 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 16 * must display the following acknowledgement: 17 * This product includes software developed by the University of 18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 21 * without specific prior written permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 */ 35 36#if 0 37static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getopt.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/27/95"; 38#endif 39 40#include <assert.h> 41#include <errno.h> 42#include <stdio.h> 43#include <string.h> 44 45#define __P(x) x 46#define _DIAGASSERT(x) assert(x) 47 48#ifdef __weak_alias 49__weak_alias(getopt,_getopt); 50#endif 51 52 53int opterr = 1, /* if error message should be printed */ 54 optind = 1, /* index into parent argv vector */ 55 optopt, /* character checked for validity */ 56 optreset; /* reset getopt */ 57char *optarg; /* argument associated with option */ 58 59static char * _progname __P((char *)); 60int getopt_internal __P((int, char * const *, const char *)); 61 62static char * 63_progname(nargv0) 64 char * nargv0; 65{ 66 char * tmp; 67 68 _DIAGASSERT(nargv0 != NULL); 69 70 tmp = strrchr(nargv0, '/'); 71 if (tmp) 72 tmp++; 73 else 74 tmp = nargv0; 75 return(tmp); 76} 77 78#define BADCH (int)'?' 79#define BADARG (int)':' 80#define EMSG "" 81 82/* 83 * getopt -- 84 * Parse argc/argv argument vector. 85 */ 86int 87getopt(nargc, nargv, ostr) 88 int nargc; 89 char * const nargv[]; 90 const char *ostr; 91{ 92 static char *__progname = 0; 93 static char *place = EMSG; /* option letter processing */ 94 char *oli; /* option letter list index */ 95 __progname = __progname?__progname:_progname(*nargv); 96 97 _DIAGASSERT(nargv != NULL); 98 _DIAGASSERT(ostr != NULL); 99 100 if (optreset || !*place) { /* update scanning pointer */ 101 optreset = 0; 102 if (optind >= nargc || *(place = nargv[optind]) != '-') { 103 place = EMSG; 104 return (-1); 105 } 106 if (place[1] && *++place == '-' /* found "--" */ 107 && place[1] == '\0') { 108 ++optind; 109 place = EMSG; 110 return (-1); 111 } 112 } /* option letter okay? */ 113 if ((optopt = (int)*place++) == (int)':' || 114 !(oli = strchr(ostr, optopt))) { 115 /* 116 * if the user didn't specify '-' as an option, 117 * assume it means -1. 118 */ 119 if (optopt == (int)'-') 120 return (-1); 121 if (!*place) 122 ++optind; 123 if (opterr && *ostr != ':') 124 (void)fprintf(stderr, 125 "%s: illegal option -- %c\n", __progname, optopt); 126 return (BADCH); 127 } 128 if (*++oli != ':') { /* don't need argument */ 129 optarg = NULL; 130 if (!*place) 131 ++optind; 132 } 133 else { /* need an argument */ 134 if (*place) /* no white space */ 135 optarg = place; 136 else if (nargc <= ++optind) { /* no arg */ 137 place = EMSG; 138 if (*ostr == ':') 139 return (BADARG); 140 if (opterr) 141 (void)fprintf(stderr, 142 "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n", 143 __progname, optopt); 144 return (BADCH); 145 } 146 else /* white space */ 147 optarg = nargv[optind]; 148 place = EMSG; 149 ++optind; 150 } 151 return (optopt); /* dump back option letter */ 152} 153 154