xref: /third_party/libbpf/src/bpf.c (revision 7c2aad20)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
2
3/*
4 * common eBPF ELF operations.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
7 * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
13 * version 2.1 of the License (not later!)
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21 * License along with this program; if not,  see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>
22 */
23
24#include <stdlib.h>
25#include <string.h>
26#include <memory.h>
27#include <unistd.h>
28#include <asm/unistd.h>
29#include <errno.h>
30#include <linux/bpf.h>
31#include <linux/filter.h>
32#include <linux/kernel.h>
33#include <limits.h>
34#include <sys/resource.h>
35#include "bpf.h"
36#include "libbpf.h"
37#include "libbpf_internal.h"
38
39/*
40 * When building perf, unistd.h is overridden. __NR_bpf is
41 * required to be defined explicitly.
42 */
43#ifndef __NR_bpf
44# if defined(__i386__)
45#  define __NR_bpf 357
46# elif defined(__x86_64__)
47#  define __NR_bpf 321
48# elif defined(__aarch64__)
49#  define __NR_bpf 280
50# elif defined(__sparc__)
51#  define __NR_bpf 349
52# elif defined(__s390__)
53#  define __NR_bpf 351
54# elif defined(__arc__)
55#  define __NR_bpf 280
56# elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABIO32)
57#  define __NR_bpf 4355
58# elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABIN32)
59#  define __NR_bpf 6319
60# elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABI64)
61#  define __NR_bpf 5315
62# else
63#  error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
64# endif
65#endif
66
67static inline __u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
68{
69	return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr;
70}
71
72static inline int sys_bpf(enum bpf_cmd cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
73			  unsigned int size)
74{
75	return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
76}
77
78static inline int sys_bpf_fd(enum bpf_cmd cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
79			     unsigned int size)
80{
81	int fd;
82
83	fd = sys_bpf(cmd, attr, size);
84	return ensure_good_fd(fd);
85}
86
87int sys_bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size, int attempts)
88{
89	int fd;
90
91	do {
92		fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_LOAD, attr, size);
93	} while (fd < 0 && errno == EAGAIN && --attempts > 0);
94
95	return fd;
96}
97
98/* Probe whether kernel switched from memlock-based (RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) to
99 * memcg-based memory accounting for BPF maps and progs. This was done in [0].
100 * We use the support for bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns() helper, which was added in
101 * the same 5.11 Linux release ([1]), to detect memcg-based accounting for BPF.
102 *
103 *   [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-1-guro@fb.com/
104 *   [1] d05512618056 ("bpf: Add bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns helper")
105 */
106int probe_memcg_account(void)
107{
108	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, attach_btf_obj_fd);
109	struct bpf_insn insns[] = {
110		BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_coarse_ns),
111		BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
112	};
113	size_t insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(insns);
114	union bpf_attr attr;
115	int prog_fd;
116
117	/* attempt loading freplace trying to use custom BTF */
118	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
119	attr.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER;
120	attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns);
121	attr.insn_cnt = insn_cnt;
122	attr.license = ptr_to_u64("GPL");
123
124	prog_fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, attr_sz);
125	if (prog_fd >= 0) {
126		close(prog_fd);
127		return 1;
128	}
129	return 0;
130}
131
132static bool memlock_bumped;
133static rlim_t memlock_rlim = RLIM_INFINITY;
134
135int libbpf_set_memlock_rlim(size_t memlock_bytes)
136{
137	if (memlock_bumped)
138		return libbpf_err(-EBUSY);
139
140	memlock_rlim = memlock_bytes;
141	return 0;
142}
143
144int bump_rlimit_memlock(void)
145{
146	struct rlimit rlim;
147
148	/* if kernel supports memcg-based accounting, skip bumping RLIMIT_MEMLOCK */
149	if (memlock_bumped || kernel_supports(NULL, FEAT_MEMCG_ACCOUNT))
150		return 0;
151
152	memlock_bumped = true;
153
154	/* zero memlock_rlim_max disables auto-bumping RLIMIT_MEMLOCK */
155	if (memlock_rlim == 0)
156		return 0;
157
158	rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = memlock_rlim;
159	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rlim))
160		return -errno;
161
162	return 0;
163}
164
165int bpf_map_create(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
166		   const char *map_name,
167		   __u32 key_size,
168		   __u32 value_size,
169		   __u32 max_entries,
170		   const struct bpf_map_create_opts *opts)
171{
172	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, map_extra);
173	union bpf_attr attr;
174	int fd;
175
176	bump_rlimit_memlock();
177
178	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
179
180	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_map_create_opts))
181		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
182
183	attr.map_type = map_type;
184	if (map_name && kernel_supports(NULL, FEAT_PROG_NAME))
185		libbpf_strlcpy(attr.map_name, map_name, sizeof(attr.map_name));
186	attr.key_size = key_size;
187	attr.value_size = value_size;
188	attr.max_entries = max_entries;
189
190	attr.btf_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_fd, 0);
191	attr.btf_key_type_id = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_key_type_id, 0);
192	attr.btf_value_type_id = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_value_type_id, 0);
193	attr.btf_vmlinux_value_type_id = OPTS_GET(opts, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id, 0);
194
195	attr.inner_map_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, inner_map_fd, 0);
196	attr.map_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, map_flags, 0);
197	attr.map_extra = OPTS_GET(opts, map_extra, 0);
198	attr.numa_node = OPTS_GET(opts, numa_node, 0);
199	attr.map_ifindex = OPTS_GET(opts, map_ifindex, 0);
200
201	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
202	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
203}
204
205static void *
206alloc_zero_tailing_info(const void *orecord, __u32 cnt,
207			__u32 actual_rec_size, __u32 expected_rec_size)
208{
209	__u64 info_len = (__u64)actual_rec_size * cnt;
210	void *info, *nrecord;
211	int i;
212
213	info = malloc(info_len);
214	if (!info)
215		return NULL;
216
217	/* zero out bytes kernel does not understand */
218	nrecord = info;
219	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
220		memcpy(nrecord, orecord, expected_rec_size);
221		memset(nrecord + expected_rec_size, 0,
222		       actual_rec_size - expected_rec_size);
223		orecord += actual_rec_size;
224		nrecord += actual_rec_size;
225	}
226
227	return info;
228}
229
230int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
231		  const char *prog_name, const char *license,
232		  const struct bpf_insn *insns, size_t insn_cnt,
233		  struct bpf_prog_load_opts *opts)
234{
235	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, log_true_size);
236	void *finfo = NULL, *linfo = NULL;
237	const char *func_info, *line_info;
238	__u32 log_size, log_level, attach_prog_fd, attach_btf_obj_fd;
239	__u32 func_info_rec_size, line_info_rec_size;
240	int fd, attempts;
241	union bpf_attr attr;
242	char *log_buf;
243
244	bump_rlimit_memlock();
245
246	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_load_opts))
247		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
248
249	attempts = OPTS_GET(opts, attempts, 0);
250	if (attempts < 0)
251		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
252	if (attempts == 0)
253		attempts = PROG_LOAD_ATTEMPTS;
254
255	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
256
257	attr.prog_type = prog_type;
258	attr.expected_attach_type = OPTS_GET(opts, expected_attach_type, 0);
259
260	attr.prog_btf_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, prog_btf_fd, 0);
261	attr.prog_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, prog_flags, 0);
262	attr.prog_ifindex = OPTS_GET(opts, prog_ifindex, 0);
263	attr.kern_version = OPTS_GET(opts, kern_version, 0);
264
265	if (prog_name && kernel_supports(NULL, FEAT_PROG_NAME))
266		libbpf_strlcpy(attr.prog_name, prog_name, sizeof(attr.prog_name));
267	attr.license = ptr_to_u64(license);
268
269	if (insn_cnt > UINT_MAX)
270		return libbpf_err(-E2BIG);
271
272	attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns);
273	attr.insn_cnt = (__u32)insn_cnt;
274
275	attach_prog_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_prog_fd, 0);
276	attach_btf_obj_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_btf_obj_fd, 0);
277
278	if (attach_prog_fd && attach_btf_obj_fd)
279		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
280
281	attr.attach_btf_id = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_btf_id, 0);
282	if (attach_prog_fd)
283		attr.attach_prog_fd = attach_prog_fd;
284	else
285		attr.attach_btf_obj_fd = attach_btf_obj_fd;
286
287	log_buf = OPTS_GET(opts, log_buf, NULL);
288	log_size = OPTS_GET(opts, log_size, 0);
289	log_level = OPTS_GET(opts, log_level, 0);
290
291	if (!!log_buf != !!log_size)
292		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
293
294	func_info_rec_size = OPTS_GET(opts, func_info_rec_size, 0);
295	func_info = OPTS_GET(opts, func_info, NULL);
296	attr.func_info_rec_size = func_info_rec_size;
297	attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(func_info);
298	attr.func_info_cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, func_info_cnt, 0);
299
300	line_info_rec_size = OPTS_GET(opts, line_info_rec_size, 0);
301	line_info = OPTS_GET(opts, line_info, NULL);
302	attr.line_info_rec_size = line_info_rec_size;
303	attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(line_info);
304	attr.line_info_cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, line_info_cnt, 0);
305
306	attr.fd_array = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, fd_array, NULL));
307
308	if (log_level) {
309		attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
310		attr.log_size = log_size;
311		attr.log_level = log_level;
312	}
313
314	fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts);
315	OPTS_SET(opts, log_true_size, attr.log_true_size);
316	if (fd >= 0)
317		return fd;
318
319	/* After bpf_prog_load, the kernel may modify certain attributes
320	 * to give user space a hint how to deal with loading failure.
321	 * Check to see whether we can make some changes and load again.
322	 */
323	while (errno == E2BIG && (!finfo || !linfo)) {
324		if (!finfo && attr.func_info_cnt &&
325		    attr.func_info_rec_size < func_info_rec_size) {
326			/* try with corrected func info records */
327			finfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(func_info,
328							attr.func_info_cnt,
329							func_info_rec_size,
330							attr.func_info_rec_size);
331			if (!finfo) {
332				errno = E2BIG;
333				goto done;
334			}
335
336			attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(finfo);
337			attr.func_info_rec_size = func_info_rec_size;
338		} else if (!linfo && attr.line_info_cnt &&
339			   attr.line_info_rec_size < line_info_rec_size) {
340			linfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(line_info,
341							attr.line_info_cnt,
342							line_info_rec_size,
343							attr.line_info_rec_size);
344			if (!linfo) {
345				errno = E2BIG;
346				goto done;
347			}
348
349			attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(linfo);
350			attr.line_info_rec_size = line_info_rec_size;
351		} else {
352			break;
353		}
354
355		fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts);
356		OPTS_SET(opts, log_true_size, attr.log_true_size);
357		if (fd >= 0)
358			goto done;
359	}
360
361	if (log_level == 0 && log_buf) {
362		/* log_level == 0 with non-NULL log_buf requires retrying on error
363		 * with log_level == 1 and log_buf/log_buf_size set, to get details of
364		 * failure
365		 */
366		attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
367		attr.log_size = log_size;
368		attr.log_level = 1;
369
370		fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts);
371		OPTS_SET(opts, log_true_size, attr.log_true_size);
372	}
373done:
374	/* free() doesn't affect errno, so we don't need to restore it */
375	free(finfo);
376	free(linfo);
377	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
378}
379
380int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value,
381			__u64 flags)
382{
383	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
384	union bpf_attr attr;
385	int ret;
386
387	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
388	attr.map_fd = fd;
389	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
390	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
391	attr.flags = flags;
392
393	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
394	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
395}
396
397int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
398{
399	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
400	union bpf_attr attr;
401	int ret;
402
403	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
404	attr.map_fd = fd;
405	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
406	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
407
408	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
409	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
410}
411
412int bpf_map_lookup_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value, __u64 flags)
413{
414	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
415	union bpf_attr attr;
416	int ret;
417
418	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
419	attr.map_fd = fd;
420	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
421	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
422	attr.flags = flags;
423
424	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
425	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
426}
427
428int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
429{
430	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
431	union bpf_attr attr;
432	int ret;
433
434	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
435	attr.map_fd = fd;
436	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
437	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
438
439	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
440	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
441}
442
443int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value, __u64 flags)
444{
445	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
446	union bpf_attr attr;
447	int ret;
448
449	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
450	attr.map_fd = fd;
451	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
452	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
453	attr.flags = flags;
454
455	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
456	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
457}
458
459int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key)
460{
461	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
462	union bpf_attr attr;
463	int ret;
464
465	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
466	attr.map_fd = fd;
467	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
468
469	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
470	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
471}
472
473int bpf_map_delete_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, __u64 flags)
474{
475	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags);
476	union bpf_attr attr;
477	int ret;
478
479	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
480	attr.map_fd = fd;
481	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
482	attr.flags = flags;
483
484	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz);
485	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
486}
487
488int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, const void *key, void *next_key)
489{
490	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, next_key);
491	union bpf_attr attr;
492	int ret;
493
494	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
495	attr.map_fd = fd;
496	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
497	attr.next_key = ptr_to_u64(next_key);
498
499	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY, &attr, attr_sz);
500	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
501}
502
503int bpf_map_freeze(int fd)
504{
505	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, map_fd);
506	union bpf_attr attr;
507	int ret;
508
509	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
510	attr.map_fd = fd;
511
512	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_FREEZE, &attr, attr_sz);
513	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
514}
515
516static int bpf_map_batch_common(int cmd, int fd, void  *in_batch,
517				void *out_batch, void *keys, void *values,
518				__u32 *count,
519				const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
520{
521	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, batch);
522	union bpf_attr attr;
523	int ret;
524
525	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_map_batch_opts))
526		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
527
528	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
529	attr.batch.map_fd = fd;
530	attr.batch.in_batch = ptr_to_u64(in_batch);
531	attr.batch.out_batch = ptr_to_u64(out_batch);
532	attr.batch.keys = ptr_to_u64(keys);
533	attr.batch.values = ptr_to_u64(values);
534	attr.batch.count = *count;
535	attr.batch.elem_flags  = OPTS_GET(opts, elem_flags, 0);
536	attr.batch.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
537
538	ret = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, attr_sz);
539	*count = attr.batch.count;
540
541	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
542}
543
544int bpf_map_delete_batch(int fd, const void *keys, __u32 *count,
545			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
546{
547	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_DELETE_BATCH, fd, NULL,
548				    NULL, (void *)keys, NULL, count, opts);
549}
550
551int bpf_map_lookup_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch, void *keys,
552			 void *values, __u32 *count,
553			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
554{
555	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH, fd, in_batch,
556				    out_batch, keys, values, count, opts);
557}
558
559int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch,
560				    void *keys, void *values, __u32 *count,
561				    const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
562{
563	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH,
564				    fd, in_batch, out_batch, keys, values,
565				    count, opts);
566}
567
568int bpf_map_update_batch(int fd, const void *keys, const void *values, __u32 *count,
569			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
570{
571	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_BATCH, fd, NULL, NULL,
572				    (void *)keys, (void *)values, count, opts);
573}
574
575int bpf_obj_pin_opts(int fd, const char *pathname, const struct bpf_obj_pin_opts *opts)
576{
577	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, path_fd);
578	union bpf_attr attr;
579	int ret;
580
581	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_obj_pin_opts))
582		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
583
584	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
585	attr.path_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, path_fd, 0);
586	attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
587	attr.file_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, file_flags, 0);
588	attr.bpf_fd = fd;
589
590	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_PIN, &attr, attr_sz);
591	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
592}
593
594int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname)
595{
596	return bpf_obj_pin_opts(fd, pathname, NULL);
597}
598
599int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname)
600{
601	return bpf_obj_get_opts(pathname, NULL);
602}
603
604int bpf_obj_get_opts(const char *pathname, const struct bpf_obj_get_opts *opts)
605{
606	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, path_fd);
607	union bpf_attr attr;
608	int fd;
609
610	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_obj_get_opts))
611		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
612
613	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
614	attr.path_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, path_fd, 0);
615	attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
616	attr.file_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, file_flags, 0);
617
618	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, attr_sz);
619	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
620}
621
622int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type,
623		    unsigned int flags)
624{
625	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_attach_opts, opts,
626		.flags = flags,
627	);
628
629	return bpf_prog_attach_opts(prog_fd, target_fd, type, &opts);
630}
631
632int bpf_prog_attach_opts(int prog_fd, int target, enum bpf_attach_type type,
633			 const struct bpf_prog_attach_opts *opts)
634{
635	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, expected_revision);
636	__u32 relative_id, flags;
637	int ret, relative_fd;
638	union bpf_attr attr;
639
640	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_attach_opts))
641		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
642
643	relative_id = OPTS_GET(opts, relative_id, 0);
644	relative_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, relative_fd, 0);
645	flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
646
647	/* validate we don't have unexpected combinations of non-zero fields */
648	if (relative_fd && relative_id)
649		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
650
651	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
652	attr.target_fd		= target;
653	attr.attach_bpf_fd	= prog_fd;
654	attr.attach_type	= type;
655	attr.replace_bpf_fd	= OPTS_GET(opts, replace_fd, 0);
656	attr.expected_revision	= OPTS_GET(opts, expected_revision, 0);
657
658	if (relative_id) {
659		attr.attach_flags = flags | BPF_F_ID;
660		attr.relative_id  = relative_id;
661	} else {
662		attr.attach_flags = flags;
663		attr.relative_fd  = relative_fd;
664	}
665
666	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_ATTACH, &attr, attr_sz);
667	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
668}
669
670int bpf_prog_detach_opts(int prog_fd, int target, enum bpf_attach_type type,
671			 const struct bpf_prog_detach_opts *opts)
672{
673	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, expected_revision);
674	__u32 relative_id, flags;
675	int ret, relative_fd;
676	union bpf_attr attr;
677
678	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_detach_opts))
679		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
680
681	relative_id = OPTS_GET(opts, relative_id, 0);
682	relative_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, relative_fd, 0);
683	flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
684
685	/* validate we don't have unexpected combinations of non-zero fields */
686	if (relative_fd && relative_id)
687		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
688
689	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
690	attr.target_fd		= target;
691	attr.attach_bpf_fd	= prog_fd;
692	attr.attach_type	= type;
693	attr.expected_revision	= OPTS_GET(opts, expected_revision, 0);
694
695	if (relative_id) {
696		attr.attach_flags = flags | BPF_F_ID;
697		attr.relative_id  = relative_id;
698	} else {
699		attr.attach_flags = flags;
700		attr.relative_fd  = relative_fd;
701	}
702
703	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, attr_sz);
704	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
705}
706
707int bpf_prog_detach(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
708{
709	return bpf_prog_detach_opts(0, target_fd, type, NULL);
710}
711
712int bpf_prog_detach2(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
713{
714	return bpf_prog_detach_opts(prog_fd, target_fd, type, NULL);
715}
716
717int bpf_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
718		    enum bpf_attach_type attach_type,
719		    const struct bpf_link_create_opts *opts)
720{
721	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_create);
722	__u32 target_btf_id, iter_info_len, relative_id;
723	int fd, err, relative_fd;
724	union bpf_attr attr;
725
726	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_create_opts))
727		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
728
729	iter_info_len = OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info_len, 0);
730	target_btf_id = OPTS_GET(opts, target_btf_id, 0);
731
732	/* validate we don't have unexpected combinations of non-zero fields */
733	if (iter_info_len || target_btf_id) {
734		if (iter_info_len && target_btf_id)
735			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
736		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, target_btf_id))
737			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
738	}
739
740	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
741	attr.link_create.prog_fd = prog_fd;
742	attr.link_create.target_fd = target_fd;
743	attr.link_create.attach_type = attach_type;
744	attr.link_create.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
745
746	if (target_btf_id) {
747		attr.link_create.target_btf_id = target_btf_id;
748		goto proceed;
749	}
750
751	switch (attach_type) {
752	case BPF_TRACE_ITER:
753		attr.link_create.iter_info = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info, (void *)0));
754		attr.link_create.iter_info_len = iter_info_len;
755		break;
756	case BPF_PERF_EVENT:
757		attr.link_create.perf_event.bpf_cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, perf_event.bpf_cookie, 0);
758		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, perf_event))
759			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
760		break;
761	case BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI:
762		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.flags, 0);
763		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.cnt, 0);
764		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.syms = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.syms, 0));
765		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.addrs = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.addrs, 0));
766		attr.link_create.kprobe_multi.cookies = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, kprobe_multi.cookies, 0));
767		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, kprobe_multi))
768			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
769		break;
770	case BPF_TRACE_UPROBE_MULTI:
771		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.flags, 0);
772		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.cnt = OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.cnt, 0);
773		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.path = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.path, 0));
774		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.offsets = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.offsets, 0));
775		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.ref_ctr_offsets = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.ref_ctr_offsets, 0));
776		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.cookies = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.cookies, 0));
777		attr.link_create.uprobe_multi.pid = OPTS_GET(opts, uprobe_multi.pid, 0);
778		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, uprobe_multi))
779			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
780		break;
781	case BPF_TRACE_FENTRY:
782	case BPF_TRACE_FEXIT:
783	case BPF_MODIFY_RETURN:
784	case BPF_LSM_MAC:
785		attr.link_create.tracing.cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, tracing.cookie, 0);
786		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, tracing))
787			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
788		break;
789	case BPF_NETFILTER:
790		attr.link_create.netfilter.pf = OPTS_GET(opts, netfilter.pf, 0);
791		attr.link_create.netfilter.hooknum = OPTS_GET(opts, netfilter.hooknum, 0);
792		attr.link_create.netfilter.priority = OPTS_GET(opts, netfilter.priority, 0);
793		attr.link_create.netfilter.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, netfilter.flags, 0);
794		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, netfilter))
795			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
796		break;
797	case BPF_TCX_INGRESS:
798	case BPF_TCX_EGRESS:
799		relative_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, tcx.relative_fd, 0);
800		relative_id = OPTS_GET(opts, tcx.relative_id, 0);
801		if (relative_fd && relative_id)
802			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
803		if (relative_id) {
804			attr.link_create.tcx.relative_id = relative_id;
805			attr.link_create.flags |= BPF_F_ID;
806		} else {
807			attr.link_create.tcx.relative_fd = relative_fd;
808		}
809		attr.link_create.tcx.expected_revision = OPTS_GET(opts, tcx.expected_revision, 0);
810		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, tcx))
811			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
812		break;
813	case BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY:
814	case BPF_NETKIT_PEER:
815		relative_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, netkit.relative_fd, 0);
816		relative_id = OPTS_GET(opts, netkit.relative_id, 0);
817		if (relative_fd && relative_id)
818			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
819		if (relative_id) {
820			attr.link_create.netkit.relative_id = relative_id;
821			attr.link_create.flags |= BPF_F_ID;
822		} else {
823			attr.link_create.netkit.relative_fd = relative_fd;
824		}
825		attr.link_create.netkit.expected_revision = OPTS_GET(opts, netkit.expected_revision, 0);
826		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, netkit))
827			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
828		break;
829	default:
830		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, flags))
831			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
832		break;
833	}
834proceed:
835	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
836	if (fd >= 0)
837		return fd;
838	/* we'll get EINVAL if LINK_CREATE doesn't support attaching fentry
839	 * and other similar programs
840	 */
841	err = -errno;
842	if (err != -EINVAL)
843		return libbpf_err(err);
844
845	/* if user used features not supported by
846	 * BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command, then just give up immediately
847	 */
848	if (attr.link_create.target_fd || attr.link_create.target_btf_id)
849		return libbpf_err(err);
850	if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, sz))
851		return libbpf_err(err);
852
853	/* otherwise, for few select kinds of programs that can be
854	 * attached using BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command, try that as
855	 * a fallback for older kernels
856	 */
857	switch (attach_type) {
858	case BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP:
859	case BPF_LSM_MAC:
860	case BPF_TRACE_FENTRY:
861	case BPF_TRACE_FEXIT:
862	case BPF_MODIFY_RETURN:
863		return bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(NULL, prog_fd);
864	default:
865		return libbpf_err(err);
866	}
867}
868
869int bpf_link_detach(int link_fd)
870{
871	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_detach);
872	union bpf_attr attr;
873	int ret;
874
875	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
876	attr.link_detach.link_fd = link_fd;
877
878	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_DETACH, &attr, attr_sz);
879	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
880}
881
882int bpf_link_update(int link_fd, int new_prog_fd,
883		    const struct bpf_link_update_opts *opts)
884{
885	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_update);
886	union bpf_attr attr;
887	int ret;
888
889	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_update_opts))
890		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
891
892	if (OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0) && OPTS_GET(opts, old_map_fd, 0))
893		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
894
895	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
896	attr.link_update.link_fd = link_fd;
897	attr.link_update.new_prog_fd = new_prog_fd;
898	attr.link_update.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
899	if (OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0))
900		attr.link_update.old_prog_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0);
901	else if (OPTS_GET(opts, old_map_fd, 0))
902		attr.link_update.old_map_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, old_map_fd, 0);
903
904	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_UPDATE, &attr, attr_sz);
905	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
906}
907
908int bpf_iter_create(int link_fd)
909{
910	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, iter_create);
911	union bpf_attr attr;
912	int fd;
913
914	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
915	attr.iter_create.link_fd = link_fd;
916
917	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_ITER_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz);
918	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
919}
920
921int bpf_prog_query_opts(int target, enum bpf_attach_type type,
922			struct bpf_prog_query_opts *opts)
923{
924	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, query);
925	union bpf_attr attr;
926	int ret;
927
928	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_query_opts))
929		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
930
931	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
932	attr.query.target_fd		= target;
933	attr.query.attach_type		= type;
934	attr.query.query_flags		= OPTS_GET(opts, query_flags, 0);
935	attr.query.count		= OPTS_GET(opts, count, 0);
936	attr.query.prog_ids		= ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, prog_ids, NULL));
937	attr.query.link_ids		= ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, link_ids, NULL));
938	attr.query.prog_attach_flags	= ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, prog_attach_flags, NULL));
939	attr.query.link_attach_flags	= ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, link_attach_flags, NULL));
940
941	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_QUERY, &attr, attr_sz);
942
943	OPTS_SET(opts, attach_flags, attr.query.attach_flags);
944	OPTS_SET(opts, revision, attr.query.revision);
945	OPTS_SET(opts, count, attr.query.count);
946
947	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
948}
949
950int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type, __u32 query_flags,
951		   __u32 *attach_flags, __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt)
952{
953	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_query_opts, opts);
954	int ret;
955
956	opts.query_flags = query_flags;
957	opts.prog_ids = prog_ids;
958	opts.prog_cnt = *prog_cnt;
959
960	ret = bpf_prog_query_opts(target_fd, type, &opts);
961
962	if (attach_flags)
963		*attach_flags = opts.attach_flags;
964	*prog_cnt = opts.prog_cnt;
965
966	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
967}
968
969int bpf_prog_test_run_opts(int prog_fd, struct bpf_test_run_opts *opts)
970{
971	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, test);
972	union bpf_attr attr;
973	int ret;
974
975	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_test_run_opts))
976		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
977
978	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
979	attr.test.prog_fd = prog_fd;
980	attr.test.batch_size = OPTS_GET(opts, batch_size, 0);
981	attr.test.cpu = OPTS_GET(opts, cpu, 0);
982	attr.test.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
983	attr.test.repeat = OPTS_GET(opts, repeat, 0);
984	attr.test.duration = OPTS_GET(opts, duration, 0);
985	attr.test.ctx_size_in = OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_size_in, 0);
986	attr.test.ctx_size_out = OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_size_out, 0);
987	attr.test.data_size_in = OPTS_GET(opts, data_size_in, 0);
988	attr.test.data_size_out = OPTS_GET(opts, data_size_out, 0);
989	attr.test.ctx_in = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_in, NULL));
990	attr.test.ctx_out = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_out, NULL));
991	attr.test.data_in = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, data_in, NULL));
992	attr.test.data_out = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, data_out, NULL));
993
994	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, attr_sz);
995
996	OPTS_SET(opts, data_size_out, attr.test.data_size_out);
997	OPTS_SET(opts, ctx_size_out, attr.test.ctx_size_out);
998	OPTS_SET(opts, duration, attr.test.duration);
999	OPTS_SET(opts, retval, attr.test.retval);
1000
1001	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
1002}
1003
1004static int bpf_obj_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id, int cmd)
1005{
1006	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1007	union bpf_attr attr;
1008	int err;
1009
1010	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1011	attr.start_id = start_id;
1012
1013	err = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, attr_sz);
1014	if (!err)
1015		*next_id = attr.next_id;
1016
1017	return libbpf_err_errno(err);
1018}
1019
1020int bpf_prog_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
1021{
1022	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID);
1023}
1024
1025int bpf_map_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
1026{
1027	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID);
1028}
1029
1030int bpf_btf_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
1031{
1032	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_BTF_GET_NEXT_ID);
1033}
1034
1035int bpf_link_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
1036{
1037	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_LINK_GET_NEXT_ID);
1038}
1039
1040int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
1041			       const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
1042{
1043	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1044	union bpf_attr attr;
1045	int fd;
1046
1047	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
1048		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1049
1050	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1051	attr.prog_id = id;
1052	attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
1053
1054	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
1055	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1056}
1057
1058int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1059{
1060	return bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1061}
1062
1063int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
1064			      const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
1065{
1066	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1067	union bpf_attr attr;
1068	int fd;
1069
1070	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
1071		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1072
1073	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1074	attr.map_id = id;
1075	attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
1076
1077	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
1078	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1079}
1080
1081int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1082{
1083	return bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1084}
1085
1086int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
1087			      const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
1088{
1089	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1090	union bpf_attr attr;
1091	int fd;
1092
1093	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
1094		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1095
1096	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1097	attr.btf_id = id;
1098	attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
1099
1100	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
1101	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1102}
1103
1104int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1105{
1106	return bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1107}
1108
1109int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts(__u32 id,
1110			       const struct bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts *opts)
1111{
1112	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags);
1113	union bpf_attr attr;
1114	int fd;
1115
1116	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts))
1117		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1118
1119	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1120	attr.link_id = id;
1121	attr.open_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, open_flags, 0);
1122
1123	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz);
1124	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1125}
1126
1127int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
1128{
1129	return bpf_link_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, NULL);
1130}
1131
1132int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(int bpf_fd, void *info, __u32 *info_len)
1133{
1134	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, info);
1135	union bpf_attr attr;
1136	int err;
1137
1138	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1139	attr.info.bpf_fd = bpf_fd;
1140	attr.info.info_len = *info_len;
1141	attr.info.info = ptr_to_u64(info);
1142
1143	err = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD, &attr, attr_sz);
1144	if (!err)
1145		*info_len = attr.info.info_len;
1146	return libbpf_err_errno(err);
1147}
1148
1149int bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(int prog_fd, struct bpf_prog_info *info, __u32 *info_len)
1150{
1151	return bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, info, info_len);
1152}
1153
1154int bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(int map_fd, struct bpf_map_info *info, __u32 *info_len)
1155{
1156	return bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(map_fd, info, info_len);
1157}
1158
1159int bpf_btf_get_info_by_fd(int btf_fd, struct bpf_btf_info *info, __u32 *info_len)
1160{
1161	return bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(btf_fd, info, info_len);
1162}
1163
1164int bpf_link_get_info_by_fd(int link_fd, struct bpf_link_info *info, __u32 *info_len)
1165{
1166	return bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(link_fd, info, info_len);
1167}
1168
1169int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd)
1170{
1171	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, raw_tracepoint);
1172	union bpf_attr attr;
1173	int fd;
1174
1175	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1176	attr.raw_tracepoint.name = ptr_to_u64(name);
1177	attr.raw_tracepoint.prog_fd = prog_fd;
1178
1179	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, attr_sz);
1180	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1181}
1182
1183int bpf_btf_load(const void *btf_data, size_t btf_size, struct bpf_btf_load_opts *opts)
1184{
1185	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, btf_log_true_size);
1186	union bpf_attr attr;
1187	char *log_buf;
1188	size_t log_size;
1189	__u32 log_level;
1190	int fd;
1191
1192	bump_rlimit_memlock();
1193
1194	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1195
1196	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_btf_load_opts))
1197		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1198
1199	log_buf = OPTS_GET(opts, log_buf, NULL);
1200	log_size = OPTS_GET(opts, log_size, 0);
1201	log_level = OPTS_GET(opts, log_level, 0);
1202
1203	if (log_size > UINT_MAX)
1204		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1205	if (log_size && !log_buf)
1206		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1207
1208	attr.btf = ptr_to_u64(btf_data);
1209	attr.btf_size = btf_size;
1210	/* log_level == 0 and log_buf != NULL means "try loading without
1211	 * log_buf, but retry with log_buf and log_level=1 on error", which is
1212	 * consistent across low-level and high-level BTF and program loading
1213	 * APIs within libbpf and provides a sensible behavior in practice
1214	 */
1215	if (log_level) {
1216		attr.btf_log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
1217		attr.btf_log_size = (__u32)log_size;
1218		attr.btf_log_level = log_level;
1219	}
1220
1221	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_LOAD, &attr, attr_sz);
1222	if (fd < 0 && log_buf && log_level == 0) {
1223		attr.btf_log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
1224		attr.btf_log_size = (__u32)log_size;
1225		attr.btf_log_level = 1;
1226		fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_LOAD, &attr, attr_sz);
1227	}
1228
1229	OPTS_SET(opts, log_true_size, attr.btf_log_true_size);
1230	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1231}
1232
1233int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf, __u32 *buf_len,
1234		      __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type, __u64 *probe_offset,
1235		      __u64 *probe_addr)
1236{
1237	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, task_fd_query);
1238	union bpf_attr attr;
1239	int err;
1240
1241	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1242	attr.task_fd_query.pid = pid;
1243	attr.task_fd_query.fd = fd;
1244	attr.task_fd_query.flags = flags;
1245	attr.task_fd_query.buf = ptr_to_u64(buf);
1246	attr.task_fd_query.buf_len = *buf_len;
1247
1248	err = sys_bpf(BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY, &attr, attr_sz);
1249
1250	*buf_len = attr.task_fd_query.buf_len;
1251	*prog_id = attr.task_fd_query.prog_id;
1252	*fd_type = attr.task_fd_query.fd_type;
1253	*probe_offset = attr.task_fd_query.probe_offset;
1254	*probe_addr = attr.task_fd_query.probe_addr;
1255
1256	return libbpf_err_errno(err);
1257}
1258
1259int bpf_enable_stats(enum bpf_stats_type type)
1260{
1261	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, enable_stats);
1262	union bpf_attr attr;
1263	int fd;
1264
1265	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1266	attr.enable_stats.type = type;
1267
1268	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_ENABLE_STATS, &attr, attr_sz);
1269	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
1270}
1271
1272int bpf_prog_bind_map(int prog_fd, int map_fd,
1273		      const struct bpf_prog_bind_opts *opts)
1274{
1275	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, prog_bind_map);
1276	union bpf_attr attr;
1277	int ret;
1278
1279	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_bind_opts))
1280		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
1281
1282	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
1283	attr.prog_bind_map.prog_fd = prog_fd;
1284	attr.prog_bind_map.map_fd = map_fd;
1285	attr.prog_bind_map.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
1286
1287	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP, &attr, attr_sz);
1288	return libbpf_err_errno(ret);
1289}
1290