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8159b3361Sopenharmony_ci  <title>About the LAME encoder</title>
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12159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    <ul>
13159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <li><a href="index.html">Index page</a></li>
14159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <li><a href="about.html">About LAME</a></li>
15159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <li><a href="introduction.html">Intro to encoding</a></li>
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17159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <li><a href="history.html">Version history</a></li>
18159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <li><a href="contributors.html">Coders of LAME</a></li>
19159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <li><a href="contact.html">Contact LAME</a></li>
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26159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <img src="images/logo.gif" width="358" height="231" alt="LAME Official Logo" />
27159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <h2 class="hilight">About LAME</h2>
28159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    </div>
29159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    <p>
30159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        LAME development started around mid-1998. Mike Cheng started it as a patch
31159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        against the 8hz-MP3 encoder sources. After some quality concerns raised by
32159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        others, he decided to start from scratch based on the dist10 sources. His 
33159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        goal was only to speed up the dist10 sources, and leave its quality untouched. 
34159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        That branch (a patch against the reference sources) became Lame 2.0, and not
35159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        until Lame 3.81 (May 2000) the latest remainings of dist10 code were removed,
36159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        making LAME no more only a patch.
37159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    </p>
38159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    <p>
39159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        The project quickly became a team project. Mike Cheng eventually left
40159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        leadership and started working on tooLame, an MP2 encoder. Mark Taylor became
41159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        leader and started pursuing increased quality in addition to better speed. He
42159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        can be considered the initiator of the LAME project in its current form. He
43159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        released version 3.0 featuring gpsycho, a new psychoacoustic model he
44159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        developed.
45159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    </p>
46159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    <p>
47159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        In early 2003 Mark left project leadership, and since then the project has
48159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        been lead through the cooperation of the active developers (currently 4
49159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        individuals).
50159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    </p>
51159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    <p>
52159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        Today, LAME is considered the best MP3 encoder at mid-high bitrates and at
53159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        VBR<a href="#note1"><sup>1</sup></a>, mostly thanks to the dedicated work of its developers and the open 
54159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        source licensing model that allowed the project to tap into engineering 
55159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        resources from all around the world. Both quality and speed improvements are 
56159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        still happening, probably making LAME the only MP3 encoder still being 
57159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        actively developed.
58159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    </p>
59159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    <h3>LAME features:</h3>
60159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    <ul>
61159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <li>
62159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            Supports MPEG1, MPEG2 and MPEG2.5<a href="#note2"><sup>2</sup></a> layer III encoding.
63159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        </li>
64159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <li>
65159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            Encodes in CBR (constant bitrate) and in two types of variable bitrate, VBR and ABR<a
66159b3361Sopenharmony_ci                href="#note3"><sup>3</sup></a>, as well as freeformat.
67159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        </li>
68159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <li>
69159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            Supports mono and stereo signals. Stereo signals are encoded by default with
70159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            an advanced algorithm<a    href="#note4"><sup>4</sup></a> to maximize the quality.
71159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        </li>
72159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <li>
73159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            Tuned default parameters for optimum encoding.        
74159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        </li>
75159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <li>
76159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            Fast. Encodes to -V 2 at 17 times realtime on a P4 2.8Ghz.
77159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        </li>
78159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <li>
79159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            Uses an advanced psycho acoustic and noise shaping model improved during years.
80159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        </li>
81159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <li>
82159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            Developed under the <a href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html">LGPL</a>
83159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            GNU license
84159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        </li>
85159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    </ul>
86159b3361Sopenharmony_ci    <div id="notes">
87159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        <ol>
88159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            <li><a name="note1"></a> See the results of <a href="http://listening-tests.hydrogenaudio.org/sebastian/">
89159b3361Sopenharmony_ci                several blind tests</a> conducted by hydrogenaudio members.
90159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            </li>
91159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            <li><a name="note2"></a> MPEG1 sample rates are 32Khz, 44.1Khz and 48Khz.
92159b3361Sopenharmony_ci                <br/>
93159b3361Sopenharmony_ci                MPEG2 sample rates are 16Khz, 22.05Khz and 24Khz.
94159b3361Sopenharmony_ci                <br/>
95159b3361Sopenharmony_ci                MPEG 2.5 does not exist as a standard. It is an extension from
96159b3361Sopenharmony_ci                <a href="http://www.fraunhofer.de/">fraunhofer</a> that added the possibility
97159b3361Sopenharmony_ci                to encode in 8Khz, 11,025Khz and 12Khz.
98159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            </li>
99159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            <li><a name="note3"></a> See <a href="vbr.html">Variable Bit Rate</a> and
100159b3361Sopenharmony_ci                <a href="abr.html">Average Bit Rate (ABR)</a>.
101159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            </li>
102159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            <li><a name="note4"></a> The stereo encoding of LAME automatically switches between 
103159b3361Sopenharmony_ci                Mid-Side and simple-stereo to maximize the available bits while preserving the 
104159b3361Sopenharmony_ci                quality. More info in <a href="ms_stereo.html">Mid/Side Stereo</a>
105159b3361Sopenharmony_ci            </li>
106159b3361Sopenharmony_ci        </ol>
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