xref: /third_party/ffmpeg/libavformat/spdifdec.c (revision cabdff1a)
1/*
2 * IEC 61937 demuxer
3 * Copyright (c) 2010 Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula at iki.fi>
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22/**
23 * @file
24 * IEC 61937 demuxer, used for compressed data in S/PDIF
25 * @author Anssi Hannula
26 */
27
28#include "libavutil/bswap.h"
29
30#include "libavcodec/ac3defs.h"
31#include "libavcodec/adts_parser.h"
32
33#include "avformat.h"
34#include "spdif.h"
35
36static int spdif_get_offset_and_codec(AVFormatContext *s,
37                                      enum IEC61937DataType data_type,
38                                      const char *buf, int *offset,
39                                      enum AVCodecID *codec)
40{
41    uint32_t samples;
42    uint8_t frames;
43    int ret;
44
45    switch (data_type & 0xff) {
46    case IEC61937_AC3:
47        *offset = AC3_FRAME_SIZE << 2;
48        *codec = AV_CODEC_ID_AC3;
49        break;
50    case IEC61937_MPEG1_LAYER1:
51        *offset = spdif_mpeg_pkt_offset[1][0];
52        *codec = AV_CODEC_ID_MP1;
53        break;
54    case IEC61937_MPEG1_LAYER23:
55        *offset = spdif_mpeg_pkt_offset[1][0];
56        *codec = AV_CODEC_ID_MP3;
57        break;
58    case IEC61937_MPEG2_EXT:
59        *offset = 4608;
60        *codec = AV_CODEC_ID_MP3;
61        break;
62    case IEC61937_MPEG2_AAC:
63        ret = av_adts_header_parse(buf, &samples, &frames);
64        if (ret < 0) {
65            if (s) /* be silent during a probe */
66                av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid AAC packet in IEC 61937\n");
67            return ret;
68        }
69        *offset = samples << 2;
70        *codec = AV_CODEC_ID_AAC;
71        break;
72    case IEC61937_MPEG2_LAYER1_LSF:
73        *offset = spdif_mpeg_pkt_offset[0][0];
74        *codec = AV_CODEC_ID_MP1;
75        break;
76    case IEC61937_MPEG2_LAYER2_LSF:
77        *offset = spdif_mpeg_pkt_offset[0][1];
78        *codec = AV_CODEC_ID_MP2;
79        break;
80    case IEC61937_MPEG2_LAYER3_LSF:
81        *offset = spdif_mpeg_pkt_offset[0][2];
82        *codec = AV_CODEC_ID_MP3;
83        break;
84    case IEC61937_DTS1:
85        *offset = 2048;
86        *codec = AV_CODEC_ID_DTS;
87        break;
88    case IEC61937_DTS2:
89        *offset = 4096;
90        *codec = AV_CODEC_ID_DTS;
91        break;
92    case IEC61937_DTS3:
93        *offset = 8192;
94        *codec = AV_CODEC_ID_DTS;
95        break;
96    default:
97        if (s) { /* be silent during a probe */
98            avpriv_request_sample(s, "Data type 0x%04x in IEC 61937",
99                                  data_type);
100        }
101        return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
102    }
103    return 0;
104}
105
106/* Largest offset between bursts we currently handle, i.e. AAC with
107   samples = 4096 */
108#define SPDIF_MAX_OFFSET 16384
109
110static int spdif_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
111{
112    enum AVCodecID codec;
113    return ff_spdif_probe (p->buf, p->buf_size, &codec);
114}
115
116int ff_spdif_probe(const uint8_t *p_buf, int buf_size, enum AVCodecID *codec)
117{
118    const uint8_t *buf = p_buf;
119    const uint8_t *probe_end = p_buf + FFMIN(2 * SPDIF_MAX_OFFSET, buf_size - 1);
120    const uint8_t *expected_code = buf + 7;
121    uint32_t state = 0;
122    int sync_codes = 0;
123    int consecutive_codes = 0;
124    int offset;
125
126    for (; buf < probe_end; buf++) {
127        state = (state << 8) | *buf;
128
129        if (state == (AV_BSWAP16C(SYNCWORD1) << 16 | AV_BSWAP16C(SYNCWORD2))
130                && buf[1] < 0x37) {
131            sync_codes++;
132
133            if (buf == expected_code) {
134                if (++consecutive_codes >= 2)
135                    return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
136            } else
137                consecutive_codes = 0;
138
139            if (buf + 4 + AV_AAC_ADTS_HEADER_SIZE > p_buf + buf_size)
140                break;
141
142            /* continue probing to find more sync codes */
143            probe_end = FFMIN(buf + SPDIF_MAX_OFFSET, p_buf + buf_size - 1);
144
145            /* skip directly to the next sync code */
146            if (!spdif_get_offset_and_codec(NULL, (buf[2] << 8) | buf[1],
147                                            &buf[5], &offset, codec)) {
148                if (buf + offset >= p_buf + buf_size)
149                    break;
150                expected_code = buf + offset;
151                buf = expected_code - 7;
152            }
153        }
154    }
155
156    if (!sync_codes)
157        return 0;
158
159    if (sync_codes >= 6)
160        /* good amount of sync codes but with unexpected offsets */
161        return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION;
162
163    /* some sync codes were found */
164    return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION / 4;
165}
166
167static int spdif_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
168{
169    s->ctx_flags |= AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER;
170    return 0;
171}
172
173int ff_spdif_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
174{
175    AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
176    enum IEC61937DataType data_type;
177    enum AVCodecID codec_id;
178    uint32_t state = 0;
179    int pkt_size_bits, offset, ret;
180
181    while (state != (AV_BSWAP16C(SYNCWORD1) << 16 | AV_BSWAP16C(SYNCWORD2))) {
182        state = (state << 8) | avio_r8(pb);
183        if (avio_feof(pb))
184            return AVERROR_EOF;
185    }
186
187    data_type = avio_rl16(pb);
188    pkt_size_bits = avio_rl16(pb);
189
190    if (pkt_size_bits % 16)
191        avpriv_request_sample(s, "Packet not ending at a 16-bit boundary");
192
193    ret = av_new_packet(pkt, FFALIGN(pkt_size_bits, 16) >> 3);
194    if (ret)
195        return ret;
196
197    pkt->pos = avio_tell(pb) - BURST_HEADER_SIZE;
198
199    if (avio_read(pb, pkt->data, pkt->size) < pkt->size) {
200        return AVERROR_EOF;
201    }
202    ff_spdif_bswap_buf16((uint16_t *)pkt->data, (uint16_t *)pkt->data, pkt->size >> 1);
203
204    ret = spdif_get_offset_and_codec(s, data_type, pkt->data,
205                                     &offset, &codec_id);
206    if (ret < 0) {
207        return ret;
208    }
209
210    /* skip over the padding to the beginning of the next frame */
211    avio_skip(pb, offset - pkt->size - BURST_HEADER_SIZE);
212
213    if (!s->nb_streams) {
214        /* first packet, create a stream */
215        AVStream *st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
216        if (!st) {
217            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
218        }
219        st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
220        st->codecpar->codec_id = codec_id;
221    } else if (codec_id != s->streams[0]->codecpar->codec_id) {
222        avpriv_report_missing_feature(s, "Codec change in IEC 61937");
223        return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
224    }
225
226    if (!s->bit_rate && s->streams[0]->codecpar->sample_rate)
227        /* stream bitrate matches 16-bit stereo PCM bitrate for currently
228           supported codecs */
229        s->bit_rate = 2 * 16LL * s->streams[0]->codecpar->sample_rate;
230
231    return 0;
232}
233
234const AVInputFormat ff_spdif_demuxer = {
235    .name           = "spdif",
236    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("IEC 61937 (compressed data in S/PDIF)"),
237    .read_probe     = spdif_probe,
238    .read_header    = spdif_read_header,
239    .read_packet    = ff_spdif_read_packet,
240    .flags          = AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX,
241};
242