xref: /third_party/ffmpeg/libavcodec/ivi.h (revision cabdff1a)
1/*
2 * common functions for Indeo Video Interactive codecs (Indeo4 and Indeo5)
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Maxim Poliakovski
5 *
6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 *
8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21 */
22
23/**
24 * @file
25 * This file contains structures and macros shared by both Indeo4 and
26 * Indeo5 decoders.
27 */
28
29#ifndef AVCODEC_IVI_H
30#define AVCODEC_IVI_H
31
32#include "avcodec.h"
33#include "get_bits.h"
34#include <stdint.h>
35
36/**
37 *  Indeo 4 frame types.
38 */
39enum {
40    IVI4_FRAMETYPE_INTRA       = 0,
41    IVI4_FRAMETYPE_INTRA1      = 1,  ///< intra frame with slightly different bitstream coding
42    IVI4_FRAMETYPE_INTER       = 2,  ///< non-droppable P-frame
43    IVI4_FRAMETYPE_BIDIR       = 3,  ///< bidirectional frame
44    IVI4_FRAMETYPE_INTER_NOREF = 4,  ///< droppable P-frame
45    IVI4_FRAMETYPE_NULL_FIRST  = 5,  ///< empty frame with no data
46    IVI4_FRAMETYPE_NULL_LAST   = 6   ///< empty frame with no data
47};
48
49#define IVI_VLC_BITS 13 ///< max number of bits of the ivi's huffman codes
50#define IVI5_IS_PROTECTED       0x20
51
52/**
53 *  huffman codebook descriptor
54 */
55typedef struct IVIHuffDesc {
56    int32_t     num_rows;
57    uint8_t     xbits[16];
58} IVIHuffDesc;
59
60/**
61 *  macroblock/block huffman table descriptor
62 */
63typedef struct IVIHuffTab {
64    int32_t     tab_sel;    /// index of one of the predefined tables
65                            /// or "7" for custom one
66    VLC         *tab;       /// pointer to the table associated with tab_sel
67
68    /// the following are used only when tab_sel == 7
69    IVIHuffDesc cust_desc;  /// custom Huffman codebook descriptor
70    VLC         cust_tab;   /// vlc table for custom codebook
71} IVIHuffTab;
72
73enum {
74    IVI_MB_HUFF   = 0,      /// Huffman table is used for coding macroblocks
75    IVI_BLK_HUFF  = 1       /// Huffman table is used for coding blocks
76};
77
78
79/**
80 *  Common scan patterns (defined in ivi_common.c)
81 */
82extern const uint8_t ff_ivi_vertical_scan_8x8[64];
83extern const uint8_t ff_ivi_horizontal_scan_8x8[64];
84extern const uint8_t ff_ivi_direct_scan_4x4[16];
85
86
87/**
88 *  Declare inverse transform function types
89 */
90typedef void (InvTransformPtr)(const int32_t *in, int16_t *out, ptrdiff_t pitch, const uint8_t *flags);
91typedef void (DCTransformPtr) (const int32_t *in, int16_t *out, ptrdiff_t pitch, int blk_size);
92
93
94/**
95 *  run-value (RLE) table descriptor
96 */
97typedef struct RVMapDesc {
98    uint8_t     eob_sym; ///< end of block symbol
99    uint8_t     esc_sym; ///< escape symbol
100    uint8_t     runtab[256];
101    int8_t      valtab[256];
102} RVMapDesc;
103
104extern const RVMapDesc ff_ivi_rvmap_tabs[9];
105
106
107/**
108 *  information for Indeo macroblock (16x16, 8x8 or 4x4)
109 */
110typedef struct IVIMbInfo {
111    int16_t     xpos;
112    int16_t     ypos;
113    uint32_t    buf_offs; ///< address in the output buffer for this mb
114    uint8_t     type;     ///< macroblock type: 0 - INTRA, 1 - INTER
115    uint8_t     cbp;      ///< coded block pattern
116    int8_t      q_delta;  ///< quant delta
117    int8_t      mv_x;     ///< motion vector (x component)
118    int8_t      mv_y;     ///< motion vector (y component)
119    int8_t      b_mv_x;   ///< second motion vector (x component)
120    int8_t      b_mv_y;   ///< second motion vector (y component)
121} IVIMbInfo;
122
123
124/**
125 *  information for Indeo tile
126 */
127typedef struct IVITile {
128    int         xpos;
129    int         ypos;
130    int         width;
131    int         height;
132    int         mb_size;
133    int         is_empty;  ///< = 1 if this tile doesn't contain any data
134    int         data_size; ///< size of the data in bytes
135    int         num_MBs;   ///< number of macroblocks in this tile
136    IVIMbInfo   *mbs;      ///< array of macroblock descriptors
137    IVIMbInfo   *ref_mbs;  ///< ptr to the macroblock descriptors of the reference tile
138} IVITile;
139
140
141/**
142 *  information for Indeo wavelet band
143 */
144typedef struct IVIBandDesc {
145    int             plane;          ///< plane number this band belongs to
146    int             band_num;       ///< band number
147    int             width;
148    int             height;
149    int             aheight;        ///< aligned band height
150    const uint8_t   *data_ptr;      ///< ptr to the first byte of the band data
151    int             data_size;      ///< size of the band data
152    int16_t         *buf;           ///< pointer to the output buffer for this band
153    int16_t         *ref_buf;       ///< pointer to the reference frame buffer (for motion compensation)
154    int16_t         *b_ref_buf;     ///< pointer to the second reference frame buffer (for motion compensation)
155    int16_t         *bufs[4];       ///< array of pointers to the band buffers
156    ptrdiff_t       pitch;          ///< pitch associated with the buffers above
157    int             is_empty;       ///< = 1 if this band doesn't contain any data
158    int             mb_size;        ///< macroblock size
159    int             blk_size;       ///< block size
160    int             is_halfpel;     ///< precision of the motion compensation: 0 - fullpel, 1 - halfpel
161    int             inherit_mv;     ///< tells if motion vector is inherited from reference macroblock
162    int             inherit_qdelta; ///< tells if quantiser delta is inherited from reference macroblock
163    int             qdelta_present; ///< tells if Qdelta signal is present in the bitstream (Indeo5 only)
164    int             quant_mat;      ///< dequant matrix index
165    int             glob_quant;     ///< quant base for this band
166    const uint8_t   *scan;          ///< ptr to the scan pattern
167    int             scan_size;      ///< size of the scantable
168
169    IVIHuffTab      blk_vlc;        ///< vlc table for decoding block data
170
171    int             num_corr;       ///< number of correction entries
172    uint8_t         corr[61*2];     ///< rvmap correction pairs
173    int             rvmap_sel;      ///< rvmap table selector
174    RVMapDesc       *rv_map;        ///< ptr to the RLE table for this band
175    int             num_tiles;      ///< number of tiles in this band
176    IVITile         *tiles;         ///< array of tile descriptors
177    InvTransformPtr *inv_transform;
178    int             transform_size;
179    DCTransformPtr  *dc_transform;
180    int             is_2d_trans;    ///< 1 indicates that the two-dimensional inverse transform is used
181    int32_t         checksum;       ///< for debug purposes
182    int             checksum_present;
183    int             bufsize;        ///< band buffer size in bytes
184    const uint16_t  *intra_base;    ///< quantization matrix for intra blocks
185    const uint16_t  *inter_base;    ///< quantization matrix for inter blocks
186    const uint8_t   *intra_scale;   ///< quantization coefficient for intra blocks
187    const uint8_t   *inter_scale;   ///< quantization coefficient for inter blocks
188} IVIBandDesc;
189
190
191/**
192 *  color plane (luma or chroma) information
193 */
194typedef struct IVIPlaneDesc {
195    uint16_t    width;
196    uint16_t    height;
197    uint8_t     num_bands;  ///< number of bands this plane subdivided into
198    IVIBandDesc *bands;     ///< array of band descriptors
199} IVIPlaneDesc;
200
201
202typedef struct IVIPicConfig {
203    uint16_t    pic_width;
204    uint16_t    pic_height;
205    uint16_t    chroma_width;
206    uint16_t    chroma_height;
207    uint16_t    tile_width;
208    uint16_t    tile_height;
209    uint8_t     luma_bands;
210    uint8_t     chroma_bands;
211} IVIPicConfig;
212
213typedef struct IVI45DecContext {
214    GetBitContext   gb;
215    RVMapDesc       rvmap_tabs[9];   ///< local corrected copy of the static rvmap tables
216
217    uint32_t        frame_num;
218    int             frame_type;
219    int             prev_frame_type; ///< frame type of the previous frame
220    uint32_t        data_size;       ///< size of the frame data in bytes from picture header
221    int             is_scalable;
222    const uint8_t   *frame_data;     ///< input frame data pointer
223    int             inter_scal;      ///< signals a sequence of scalable inter frames
224    uint32_t        frame_size;      ///< frame size in bytes
225    uint32_t        pic_hdr_size;    ///< picture header size in bytes
226    uint8_t         frame_flags;
227    uint16_t        checksum;        ///< frame checksum
228
229    IVIPicConfig    pic_conf;
230    IVIPlaneDesc    planes[3];       ///< color planes
231
232    int             buf_switch;      ///< used to switch between three buffers
233    int             dst_buf;         ///< buffer index for the currently decoded frame
234    int             ref_buf;         ///< inter frame reference buffer index
235    int             ref2_buf;        ///< temporal storage for switching buffers
236    int             b_ref_buf;       ///< second reference frame buffer index
237
238    IVIHuffTab      mb_vlc;          ///< current macroblock table descriptor
239    IVIHuffTab      blk_vlc;         ///< current block table descriptor
240
241    uint8_t         rvmap_sel;
242    uint8_t         in_imf;
243    uint8_t         in_q;            ///< flag for explicitly stored quantiser delta
244    uint8_t         pic_glob_quant;
245    uint8_t         unknown1;
246
247    uint16_t        gop_hdr_size;
248    uint8_t         gop_flags;
249    uint32_t        lock_word;
250
251    int             show_indeo4_info;
252    uint8_t         has_b_frames;
253    uint8_t         has_transp;      ///< transparency mode status: 1 - enabled
254    uint8_t         uses_tiling;
255    uint8_t         uses_haar;
256    uint8_t         uses_fullpel;
257
258    int             (*decode_pic_hdr)  (struct IVI45DecContext *ctx, AVCodecContext *avctx);
259    int             (*decode_band_hdr) (struct IVI45DecContext *ctx, IVIBandDesc *band, AVCodecContext *avctx);
260    int             (*decode_mb_info)  (struct IVI45DecContext *ctx, IVIBandDesc *band, IVITile *tile, AVCodecContext *avctx);
261    void            (*switch_buffers)  (struct IVI45DecContext *ctx);
262    int             (*is_nonnull_frame)(struct IVI45DecContext *ctx);
263
264    int gop_invalid;
265    int buf_invalid[4];
266
267    int is_indeo4;
268
269    AVFrame         *p_frame;
270    int             got_p_frame;
271} IVI45DecContext;
272
273/** compare some properties of two pictures */
274static inline int ivi_pic_config_cmp(IVIPicConfig *str1, IVIPicConfig *str2)
275{
276    return str1->pic_width    != str2->pic_width    || str1->pic_height    != str2->pic_height    ||
277           str1->chroma_width != str2->chroma_width || str1->chroma_height != str2->chroma_height ||
278           str1->tile_width   != str2->tile_width   || str1->tile_height   != str2->tile_height   ||
279           str1->luma_bands   != str2->luma_bands   || str1->chroma_bands  != str2->chroma_bands;
280}
281
282/** calculate number of tiles in a stride */
283#define IVI_NUM_TILES(stride, tile_size) (((stride) + (tile_size) - 1) / (tile_size))
284
285/** calculate number of macroblocks in a tile */
286#define IVI_MBs_PER_TILE(tile_width, tile_height, mb_size) \
287    ((((tile_width) + (mb_size) - 1) / (mb_size)) * (((tile_height) + (mb_size) - 1) / (mb_size)))
288
289/** convert unsigned values into signed ones (the sign is in the LSB) */
290#define IVI_TOSIGNED(val) (-(((val) >> 1) ^ -((val) & 1)))
291
292/** scale motion vector */
293static inline int ivi_scale_mv(int mv, int mv_scale)
294{
295    return (mv + (mv > 0) + (mv_scale - 1)) >> mv_scale;
296}
297
298/**
299 * Initialize static codes used for macroblock and block decoding.
300 */
301void ff_ivi_init_static_vlc(void);
302
303/**
304 *  Decode a huffman codebook descriptor from the bitstream
305 *  and select specified huffman table.
306 *
307 *  @param[in,out]  gb          the GetBit context
308 *  @param[in]      desc_coded  flag signalling if table descriptor was coded
309 *  @param[in]      which_tab   codebook purpose (IVI_MB_HUFF or IVI_BLK_HUFF)
310 *  @param[out]     huff_tab    pointer to the descriptor of the selected table
311 *  @param[in]      avctx       AVCodecContext pointer
312 *  @return             zero on success, negative value otherwise
313 */
314int  ff_ivi_dec_huff_desc(GetBitContext *gb, int desc_coded, int which_tab,
315                          IVIHuffTab *huff_tab, AVCodecContext *avctx);
316
317/**
318 *  Initialize planes (prepares descriptors, allocates buffers etc).
319 *
320 *  @param[in,out]  planes     pointer to the array of the plane descriptors
321 *  @param[in]      cfg        pointer to the ivi_pic_config structure describing picture layout
322 *  @param[in]      is_indeo4  flag signalling if it is Indeo 4 or not
323 *  @return             result code: 0 - OK
324 */
325int  ff_ivi_init_planes(AVCodecContext *avctx, IVIPlaneDesc *planes,
326                        const IVIPicConfig *cfg, int is_indeo4);
327
328/**
329 *  Initialize tile and macroblock descriptors.
330 *
331 *  @param[in,out]  planes       pointer to the array of the plane descriptors
332 *  @param[in]      tile_width   tile width
333 *  @param[in]      tile_height  tile height
334 *  @return             result code: 0 - OK
335 */
336int  ff_ivi_init_tiles(IVIPlaneDesc *planes, int tile_width, int tile_height);
337
338int ff_ivi_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *data,
339                        int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt);
340int ff_ivi_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx);
341
342#endif /* AVCODEC_IVI_H */
343