xref: /third_party/ffmpeg/libavcodec/flac.c (revision cabdff1a)
1/*
2 * FLAC common code
3 * Copyright (c) 2009 Justin Ruggles
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22#include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
23#include "libavutil/crc.h"
24#include "libavutil/log.h"
25#include "bytestream.h"
26#include "get_bits.h"
27#include "flac.h"
28#include "flacdata.h"
29
30static const int8_t sample_size_table[] = { 0, 8, 12, 0, 16, 20, 24, 0 };
31
32static const AVChannelLayout flac_channel_layouts[8] = {
33    AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MONO,
34    AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_STEREO,
35    AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_SURROUND,
36    AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_QUAD,
37    AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_5POINT0,
38    AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_5POINT1,
39    AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_6POINT1,
40    AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_7POINT1
41};
42
43static int64_t get_utf8(GetBitContext *gb)
44{
45    int64_t val;
46    GET_UTF8(val, get_bits(gb, 8), return -1;)
47    return val;
48}
49
50int ff_flac_decode_frame_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetBitContext *gb,
51                                FLACFrameInfo *fi, int log_level_offset)
52{
53    int bs_code, sr_code, bps_code;
54
55    /* frame sync code */
56    if ((get_bits(gb, 15) & 0x7FFF) != 0x7FFC) {
57        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset, "invalid sync code\n");
58        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
59    }
60
61    /* variable block size stream code */
62    fi->is_var_size = get_bits1(gb);
63
64    /* block size and sample rate codes */
65    bs_code = get_bits(gb, 4);
66    sr_code = get_bits(gb, 4);
67
68    /* channels and decorrelation */
69    fi->ch_mode = get_bits(gb, 4);
70    if (fi->ch_mode < FLAC_MAX_CHANNELS) {
71        fi->channels = fi->ch_mode + 1;
72        fi->ch_mode = FLAC_CHMODE_INDEPENDENT;
73    } else if (fi->ch_mode < FLAC_MAX_CHANNELS + FLAC_CHMODE_MID_SIDE) {
74        fi->channels = 2;
75        fi->ch_mode -= FLAC_MAX_CHANNELS - 1;
76    } else {
77        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
78               "invalid channel mode: %d\n", fi->ch_mode);
79        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
80    }
81
82    /* bits per sample */
83    bps_code = get_bits(gb, 3);
84    if (bps_code == 3 || bps_code == 7) {
85        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
86               "invalid sample size code (%d)\n",
87               bps_code);
88        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
89    }
90    fi->bps = sample_size_table[bps_code];
91
92    /* reserved bit */
93    if (get_bits1(gb)) {
94        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
95               "broken stream, invalid padding\n");
96        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
97    }
98
99    /* sample or frame count */
100    fi->frame_or_sample_num = get_utf8(gb);
101    if (fi->frame_or_sample_num < 0) {
102        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
103               "sample/frame number invalid; utf8 fscked\n");
104        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
105    }
106
107    /* blocksize */
108    if (bs_code == 0) {
109        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
110               "reserved blocksize code: 0\n");
111        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
112    } else if (bs_code == 6) {
113        fi->blocksize = get_bits(gb, 8) + 1;
114    } else if (bs_code == 7) {
115        fi->blocksize = get_bits(gb, 16) + 1;
116    } else {
117        fi->blocksize = ff_flac_blocksize_table[bs_code];
118    }
119
120    /* sample rate */
121    if (sr_code < 12) {
122        fi->samplerate = ff_flac_sample_rate_table[sr_code];
123    } else if (sr_code == 12) {
124        fi->samplerate = get_bits(gb, 8) * 1000;
125    } else if (sr_code == 13) {
126        fi->samplerate = get_bits(gb, 16);
127    } else if (sr_code == 14) {
128        fi->samplerate = get_bits(gb, 16) * 10;
129    } else {
130        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
131               "illegal sample rate code %d\n",
132               sr_code);
133        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
134    }
135
136    /* header CRC-8 check */
137    skip_bits(gb, 8);
138    if (av_crc(av_crc_get_table(AV_CRC_8_ATM), 0, gb->buffer,
139               get_bits_count(gb)/8)) {
140        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
141               "header crc mismatch\n");
142        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
143    }
144
145    return 0;
146}
147
148int ff_flac_get_max_frame_size(int blocksize, int ch, int bps)
149{
150    /* Technically, there is no limit to FLAC frame size, but an encoder
151       should not write a frame that is larger than if verbatim encoding mode
152       were to be used. */
153
154    int count;
155
156    count = 16;                  /* frame header */
157    count += ch * ((7+bps+7)/8); /* subframe headers */
158    if (ch == 2) {
159        /* for stereo, need to account for using decorrelation */
160        count += (( 2*bps+1) * blocksize + 7) / 8;
161    } else {
162        count += ( ch*bps    * blocksize + 7) / 8;
163    }
164    count += 2; /* frame footer */
165
166    return count;
167}
168
169int ff_flac_is_extradata_valid(AVCodecContext *avctx,
170                               enum FLACExtradataFormat *format,
171                               uint8_t **streaminfo_start)
172{
173    if (!avctx->extradata || avctx->extradata_size < FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE) {
174        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "extradata NULL or too small.\n");
175        return 0;
176    }
177    if (AV_RL32(avctx->extradata) != MKTAG('f','L','a','C')) {
178        /* extradata contains STREAMINFO only */
179        if (avctx->extradata_size != FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE) {
180            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "extradata contains %d bytes too many.\n",
181                   FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE-avctx->extradata_size);
182        }
183        *format = FLAC_EXTRADATA_FORMAT_STREAMINFO;
184        *streaminfo_start = avctx->extradata;
185    } else {
186        if (avctx->extradata_size < 8+FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE) {
187            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "extradata too small.\n");
188            return 0;
189        }
190        *format = FLAC_EXTRADATA_FORMAT_FULL_HEADER;
191        *streaminfo_start = &avctx->extradata[8];
192    }
193    return 1;
194}
195
196void ff_flac_set_channel_layout(AVCodecContext *avctx, int channels)
197{
198    if (channels == avctx->ch_layout.nb_channels &&
199        avctx->ch_layout.order != AV_CHANNEL_ORDER_UNSPEC)
200        return;
201
202    av_channel_layout_uninit(&avctx->ch_layout);
203    if (channels <= FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(flac_channel_layouts))
204        avctx->ch_layout = flac_channel_layouts[channels - 1];
205    else
206        avctx->ch_layout = (AVChannelLayout){ .order = AV_CHANNEL_ORDER_UNSPEC,
207                                              .nb_channels = channels };
208}
209
210int ff_flac_parse_streaminfo(AVCodecContext *avctx, struct FLACStreaminfo *s,
211                              const uint8_t *buffer)
212{
213    GetBitContext gb;
214    init_get_bits(&gb, buffer, FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE*8);
215
216    skip_bits(&gb, 16); /* skip min blocksize */
217    s->max_blocksize = get_bits(&gb, 16);
218    if (s->max_blocksize < FLAC_MIN_BLOCKSIZE) {
219        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "invalid max blocksize: %d\n",
220               s->max_blocksize);
221        s->max_blocksize = 16;
222        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
223    }
224
225    skip_bits(&gb, 24); /* skip min frame size */
226    s->max_framesize = get_bits(&gb, 24);
227
228    s->samplerate = get_bits(&gb, 20);
229    s->channels = get_bits(&gb, 3) + 1;
230    s->bps = get_bits(&gb, 5) + 1;
231
232    if (s->bps < 4) {
233        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid bps: %d\n", s->bps);
234        s->bps = 16;
235        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
236    }
237
238    avctx->sample_rate = s->samplerate;
239    avctx->bits_per_raw_sample = s->bps;
240    ff_flac_set_channel_layout(avctx, s->channels);
241
242    s->samples = get_bits64(&gb, 36);
243
244    skip_bits_long(&gb, 64); /* md5 sum */
245    skip_bits_long(&gb, 64); /* md5 sum */
246
247    return 0;
248}
249