xref: /third_party/ffmpeg/libavcodec/ac3.c (revision cabdff1a)
1/*
2 * Common code between the AC-3 encoder and decoder
3 * Copyright (c) 2000 Fabrice Bellard
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22/**
23 * @file
24 * Common code between the AC-3 encoder and decoder.
25 */
26
27#include "libavutil/error.h"
28#include "libavutil/macros.h"
29
30#include "ac3.h"
31#include "ac3defs.h"
32
33/**
34 * Starting frequency coefficient bin for each critical band.
35 */
36const uint8_t ff_ac3_band_start_tab[AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS+1] = {
37      0,  1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,
38     10,  11, 12,  13,  14,  15,  16,  17,  18,  19,
39     20,  21, 22,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  28,  31,
40     34,  37, 40,  43,  46,  49,  55,  61,  67,  73,
41     79,  85, 97, 109, 121, 133, 157, 181, 205, 229, 253
42};
43
44/**
45 * Map each frequency coefficient bin to the critical band that contains it.
46 */
47const uint8_t ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[253] = {
48     0,
49     1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12,
50    13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
51    25, 26, 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 29, 29, 30, 30, 30,
52    31, 31, 31, 32, 32, 32, 33, 33, 33, 34, 34, 34,
53    35, 35, 35, 35, 35, 35, 36, 36, 36, 36, 36, 36,
54    37, 37, 37, 37, 37, 37, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38,
55    39, 39, 39, 39, 39, 39, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40,
56    41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41,
57    42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42,
58    43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43,
59    44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44,
60    45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
61    45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
62    46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46,
63    46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46,
64    47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47,
65    47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47,
66    48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
67    48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
68    49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49,
69    49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49
70};
71
72static const uint8_t ac3_log_add_tab[260]= {
730x40,0x3f,0x3e,0x3d,0x3c,0x3b,0x3a,0x39,0x38,0x37,
740x36,0x35,0x34,0x34,0x33,0x32,0x31,0x30,0x2f,0x2f,
750x2e,0x2d,0x2c,0x2c,0x2b,0x2a,0x29,0x29,0x28,0x27,
760x26,0x26,0x25,0x24,0x24,0x23,0x23,0x22,0x21,0x21,
770x20,0x20,0x1f,0x1e,0x1e,0x1d,0x1d,0x1c,0x1c,0x1b,
780x1b,0x1a,0x1a,0x19,0x19,0x18,0x18,0x17,0x17,0x16,
790x16,0x15,0x15,0x15,0x14,0x14,0x13,0x13,0x13,0x12,
800x12,0x12,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x0f,0x0f,
810x0f,0x0e,0x0e,0x0e,0x0d,0x0d,0x0d,0x0d,0x0c,0x0c,
820x0c,0x0c,0x0b,0x0b,0x0b,0x0b,0x0a,0x0a,0x0a,0x0a,
830x0a,0x09,0x09,0x09,0x09,0x09,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,
840x08,0x08,0x07,0x07,0x07,0x07,0x07,0x07,0x06,0x06,
850x06,0x06,0x06,0x06,0x06,0x06,0x05,0x05,0x05,0x05,
860x05,0x05,0x05,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,
870x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,
880x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x02,
890x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,
900x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x01,
910x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,
920x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,
930x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,
940x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
950x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
960x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
970x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
980x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
99};
100
101static const uint16_t ac3_hearing_threshold_tab[AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS][3]= {
102{ 0x04d0,0x04f0,0x0580 },
103{ 0x04d0,0x04f0,0x0580 },
104{ 0x0440,0x0460,0x04b0 },
105{ 0x0400,0x0410,0x0450 },
106{ 0x03e0,0x03e0,0x0420 },
107{ 0x03c0,0x03d0,0x03f0 },
108{ 0x03b0,0x03c0,0x03e0 },
109{ 0x03b0,0x03b0,0x03d0 },
110{ 0x03a0,0x03b0,0x03c0 },
111{ 0x03a0,0x03a0,0x03b0 },
112{ 0x03a0,0x03a0,0x03b0 },
113{ 0x03a0,0x03a0,0x03b0 },
114{ 0x03a0,0x03a0,0x03a0 },
115{ 0x0390,0x03a0,0x03a0 },
116{ 0x0390,0x0390,0x03a0 },
117{ 0x0390,0x0390,0x03a0 },
118{ 0x0380,0x0390,0x03a0 },
119{ 0x0380,0x0380,0x03a0 },
120{ 0x0370,0x0380,0x03a0 },
121{ 0x0370,0x0380,0x03a0 },
122{ 0x0360,0x0370,0x0390 },
123{ 0x0360,0x0370,0x0390 },
124{ 0x0350,0x0360,0x0390 },
125{ 0x0350,0x0360,0x0390 },
126{ 0x0340,0x0350,0x0380 },
127{ 0x0340,0x0350,0x0380 },
128{ 0x0330,0x0340,0x0380 },
129{ 0x0320,0x0340,0x0370 },
130{ 0x0310,0x0320,0x0360 },
131{ 0x0300,0x0310,0x0350 },
132{ 0x02f0,0x0300,0x0340 },
133{ 0x02f0,0x02f0,0x0330 },
134{ 0x02f0,0x02f0,0x0320 },
135{ 0x02f0,0x02f0,0x0310 },
136{ 0x0300,0x02f0,0x0300 },
137{ 0x0310,0x0300,0x02f0 },
138{ 0x0340,0x0320,0x02f0 },
139{ 0x0390,0x0350,0x02f0 },
140{ 0x03e0,0x0390,0x0300 },
141{ 0x0420,0x03e0,0x0310 },
142{ 0x0460,0x0420,0x0330 },
143{ 0x0490,0x0450,0x0350 },
144{ 0x04a0,0x04a0,0x03c0 },
145{ 0x0460,0x0490,0x0410 },
146{ 0x0440,0x0460,0x0470 },
147{ 0x0440,0x0440,0x04a0 },
148{ 0x0520,0x0480,0x0460 },
149{ 0x0800,0x0630,0x0440 },
150{ 0x0840,0x0840,0x0450 },
151{ 0x0840,0x0840,0x04e0 },
152};
153
154static inline int calc_lowcomp1(int a, int b0, int b1, int c)
155{
156    if ((b0 + 256) == b1) {
157        a = c;
158    } else if (b0 > b1) {
159        a = FFMAX(a - 64, 0);
160    }
161    return a;
162}
163
164static inline int calc_lowcomp(int a, int b0, int b1, int bin)
165{
166    if (bin < 7) {
167        return calc_lowcomp1(a, b0, b1, 384);
168    } else if (bin < 20) {
169        return calc_lowcomp1(a, b0, b1, 320);
170    } else {
171        return FFMAX(a - 128, 0);
172    }
173}
174
175void ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_psd(int8_t *exp, int start, int end, int16_t *psd,
176                               int16_t *band_psd)
177{
178    int bin, band;
179
180    /* exponent mapping to PSD */
181    for (bin = start; bin < end; bin++) {
182        psd[bin]=(3072 - (exp[bin] << 7));
183    }
184
185    /* PSD integration */
186    bin  = start;
187    band = ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[start];
188    do {
189        int v = psd[bin++];
190        int band_end = FFMIN(ff_ac3_band_start_tab[band+1], end);
191        for (; bin < band_end; bin++) {
192            int max = FFMAX(v, psd[bin]);
193            /* logadd */
194            int adr = FFMIN(max - ((v + psd[bin] + 1) >> 1), 255);
195            v = max + ac3_log_add_tab[adr];
196        }
197        band_psd[band++] = v;
198    } while (end > ff_ac3_band_start_tab[band]);
199}
200
201int ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_mask(AC3BitAllocParameters *s, int16_t *band_psd,
202                               int start, int end, int fast_gain, int is_lfe,
203                               int dba_mode, int dba_nsegs, uint8_t *dba_offsets,
204                               uint8_t *dba_lengths, uint8_t *dba_values,
205                               int16_t *mask)
206{
207    int16_t excite[AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS]; /* excitation */
208    int band;
209    int band_start, band_end, begin, end1;
210    int lowcomp, fastleak, slowleak;
211
212    if (end <= 0)
213        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
214
215    /* excitation function */
216    band_start = ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[start];
217    band_end   = ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[end-1] + 1;
218
219    if (band_start == 0) {
220        lowcomp = 0;
221        lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[0], band_psd[1], 384);
222        excite[0] = band_psd[0] - fast_gain - lowcomp;
223        lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[1], band_psd[2], 384);
224        excite[1] = band_psd[1] - fast_gain - lowcomp;
225        begin = 7;
226        for (band = 2; band < 7; band++) {
227            if (!(is_lfe && band == 6))
228                lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[band], band_psd[band+1], 384);
229            fastleak = band_psd[band] - fast_gain;
230            slowleak = band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain;
231            excite[band] = fastleak - lowcomp;
232            if (!(is_lfe && band == 6)) {
233                if (band_psd[band] <= band_psd[band+1]) {
234                    begin = band + 1;
235                    break;
236                }
237            }
238        }
239
240        end1 = FFMIN(band_end, 22);
241        for (band = begin; band < end1; band++) {
242            if (!(is_lfe && band == 6))
243                lowcomp = calc_lowcomp(lowcomp, band_psd[band], band_psd[band+1], band);
244            fastleak = FFMAX(fastleak - s->fast_decay, band_psd[band] - fast_gain);
245            slowleak = FFMAX(slowleak - s->slow_decay, band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain);
246            excite[band] = FFMAX(fastleak - lowcomp, slowleak);
247        }
248        begin = 22;
249    } else {
250        /* coupling channel */
251        begin = band_start;
252        fastleak = (s->cpl_fast_leak << 8) + 768;
253        slowleak = (s->cpl_slow_leak << 8) + 768;
254    }
255
256    for (band = begin; band < band_end; band++) {
257        fastleak = FFMAX(fastleak - s->fast_decay, band_psd[band] - fast_gain);
258        slowleak = FFMAX(slowleak - s->slow_decay, band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain);
259        excite[band] = FFMAX(fastleak, slowleak);
260    }
261
262    /* compute masking curve */
263
264    for (band = band_start; band < band_end; band++) {
265        int tmp = s->db_per_bit - band_psd[band];
266        if (tmp > 0) {
267            excite[band] += tmp >> 2;
268        }
269        mask[band] = FFMAX(ac3_hearing_threshold_tab[band >> s->sr_shift][s->sr_code], excite[band]);
270    }
271
272    /* delta bit allocation */
273
274    if (dba_mode == DBA_REUSE || dba_mode == DBA_NEW) {
275        int i, seg, delta;
276        if (dba_nsegs > 8)
277            return -1;
278        band = band_start;
279        for (seg = 0; seg < dba_nsegs; seg++) {
280            band += dba_offsets[seg];
281            if (band >= AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS || dba_lengths[seg] > AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS-band)
282                return -1;
283            if (dba_values[seg] >= 4) {
284                delta = (dba_values[seg] - 3) * 128;
285            } else {
286                delta = (dba_values[seg] - 4) * 128;
287            }
288            for (i = 0; i < dba_lengths[seg]; i++) {
289                mask[band++] += delta;
290            }
291        }
292    }
293    return 0;
294}
295