xref: /third_party/curl/lib/vauth/ntlm_sspi.c (revision 13498266)
1/***************************************************************************
2 *                                  _   _ ____  _
3 *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4 *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5 *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6 *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9 *
10 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12 * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
13 *
14 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17 *
18 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19 * KIND, either express or implied.
20 *
21 * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
22 *
23 ***************************************************************************/
24
25#include "curl_setup.h"
26
27#if defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI) && defined(USE_NTLM)
28
29#include <curl/curl.h>
30
31#include "vauth/vauth.h"
32#include "urldata.h"
33#include "curl_ntlm_core.h"
34#include "warnless.h"
35#include "curl_multibyte.h"
36#include "sendf.h"
37#include "strdup.h"
38
39/* The last #include files should be: */
40#include "curl_memory.h"
41#include "memdebug.h"
42
43/*
44 * Curl_auth_is_ntlm_supported()
45 *
46 * This is used to evaluate if NTLM is supported.
47 *
48 * Parameters: None
49 *
50 * Returns TRUE if NTLM is supported by Windows SSPI.
51 */
52bool Curl_auth_is_ntlm_supported(void)
53{
54  PSecPkgInfo SecurityPackage;
55  SECURITY_STATUS status;
56
57  /* Query the security package for NTLM */
58  status = s_pSecFn->QuerySecurityPackageInfo((TCHAR *) TEXT(SP_NAME_NTLM),
59                                              &SecurityPackage);
60
61  /* Release the package buffer as it is not required anymore */
62  if(status == SEC_E_OK) {
63    s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(SecurityPackage);
64  }
65
66  return (status == SEC_E_OK ? TRUE : FALSE);
67}
68
69/*
70 * Curl_auth_create_ntlm_type1_message()
71 *
72 * This is used to generate an already encoded NTLM type-1 message ready for
73 * sending to the recipient.
74 *
75 * Parameters:
76 *
77 * data    [in]     - The session handle.
78 * userp   [in]     - The user name in the format User or Domain\User.
79 * passwdp [in]     - The user's password.
80 * service [in]     - The service type such as http, smtp, pop or imap.
81 * host    [in]     - The host name.
82 * ntlm    [in/out] - The NTLM data struct being used and modified.
83 * out     [out]    - The result storage.
84 *
85 * Returns CURLE_OK on success.
86 */
87CURLcode Curl_auth_create_ntlm_type1_message(struct Curl_easy *data,
88                                             const char *userp,
89                                             const char *passwdp,
90                                             const char *service,
91                                             const char *host,
92                                             struct ntlmdata *ntlm,
93                                             struct bufref *out)
94{
95  PSecPkgInfo SecurityPackage;
96  SecBuffer type_1_buf;
97  SecBufferDesc type_1_desc;
98  SECURITY_STATUS status;
99  unsigned long attrs;
100  TimeStamp expiry; /* For Windows 9x compatibility of SSPI calls */
101
102  /* Clean up any former leftovers and initialise to defaults */
103  Curl_auth_cleanup_ntlm(ntlm);
104
105  /* Query the security package for NTLM */
106  status = s_pSecFn->QuerySecurityPackageInfo((TCHAR *) TEXT(SP_NAME_NTLM),
107                                              &SecurityPackage);
108  if(status != SEC_E_OK) {
109    failf(data, "SSPI: couldn't get auth info");
110    return CURLE_AUTH_ERROR;
111  }
112
113  ntlm->token_max = SecurityPackage->cbMaxToken;
114
115  /* Release the package buffer as it is not required anymore */
116  s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(SecurityPackage);
117
118  /* Allocate our output buffer */
119  ntlm->output_token = malloc(ntlm->token_max);
120  if(!ntlm->output_token)
121    return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
122
123  if(userp && *userp) {
124    CURLcode result;
125
126    /* Populate our identity structure */
127    result = Curl_create_sspi_identity(userp, passwdp, &ntlm->identity);
128    if(result)
129      return result;
130
131    /* Allow proper cleanup of the identity structure */
132    ntlm->p_identity = &ntlm->identity;
133  }
134  else
135    /* Use the current Windows user */
136    ntlm->p_identity = NULL;
137
138  /* Allocate our credentials handle */
139  ntlm->credentials = calloc(1, sizeof(CredHandle));
140  if(!ntlm->credentials)
141    return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
142
143  /* Acquire our credentials handle */
144  status = s_pSecFn->AcquireCredentialsHandle(NULL,
145                                              (TCHAR *) TEXT(SP_NAME_NTLM),
146                                              SECPKG_CRED_OUTBOUND, NULL,
147                                              ntlm->p_identity, NULL, NULL,
148                                              ntlm->credentials, &expiry);
149  if(status != SEC_E_OK)
150    return CURLE_LOGIN_DENIED;
151
152  /* Allocate our new context handle */
153  ntlm->context = calloc(1, sizeof(CtxtHandle));
154  if(!ntlm->context)
155    return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
156
157  ntlm->spn = Curl_auth_build_spn(service, host, NULL);
158  if(!ntlm->spn)
159    return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
160
161  /* Setup the type-1 "output" security buffer */
162  type_1_desc.ulVersion = SECBUFFER_VERSION;
163  type_1_desc.cBuffers  = 1;
164  type_1_desc.pBuffers  = &type_1_buf;
165  type_1_buf.BufferType = SECBUFFER_TOKEN;
166  type_1_buf.pvBuffer   = ntlm->output_token;
167  type_1_buf.cbBuffer   = curlx_uztoul(ntlm->token_max);
168
169  /* Generate our type-1 message */
170  status = s_pSecFn->InitializeSecurityContext(ntlm->credentials, NULL,
171                                               ntlm->spn,
172                                               0, 0, SECURITY_NETWORK_DREP,
173                                               NULL, 0,
174                                               ntlm->context, &type_1_desc,
175                                               &attrs, &expiry);
176  if(status == SEC_I_COMPLETE_NEEDED ||
177    status == SEC_I_COMPLETE_AND_CONTINUE)
178    s_pSecFn->CompleteAuthToken(ntlm->context, &type_1_desc);
179  else if(status == SEC_E_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY)
180    return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
181  else if(status != SEC_E_OK && status != SEC_I_CONTINUE_NEEDED)
182    return CURLE_AUTH_ERROR;
183
184  /* Return the response. */
185  Curl_bufref_set(out, ntlm->output_token, type_1_buf.cbBuffer, NULL);
186  return CURLE_OK;
187}
188
189/*
190 * Curl_auth_decode_ntlm_type2_message()
191 *
192 * This is used to decode an already encoded NTLM type-2 message.
193 *
194 * Parameters:
195 *
196 * data     [in]     - The session handle.
197 * type2    [in]     - The type-2 message.
198 * ntlm     [in/out] - The NTLM data struct being used and modified.
199 *
200 * Returns CURLE_OK on success.
201 */
202CURLcode Curl_auth_decode_ntlm_type2_message(struct Curl_easy *data,
203                                             const struct bufref *type2,
204                                             struct ntlmdata *ntlm)
205{
206#if defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS)
207  (void) data;
208#endif
209
210  /* Ensure we have a valid type-2 message */
211  if(!Curl_bufref_len(type2)) {
212    infof(data, "NTLM handshake failure (empty type-2 message)");
213    return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
214  }
215
216  /* Store the challenge for later use */
217  ntlm->input_token = Curl_memdup0((const char *)Curl_bufref_ptr(type2),
218                                   Curl_bufref_len(type2));
219  if(!ntlm->input_token)
220    return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
221  ntlm->input_token_len = Curl_bufref_len(type2);
222
223  return CURLE_OK;
224}
225
226/*
227* Curl_auth_create_ntlm_type3_message()
228 * Curl_auth_create_ntlm_type3_message()
229 *
230 * This is used to generate an already encoded NTLM type-3 message ready for
231 * sending to the recipient.
232 *
233 * Parameters:
234 *
235 * data    [in]     - The session handle.
236 * userp   [in]     - The user name in the format User or Domain\User.
237 * passwdp [in]     - The user's password.
238 * ntlm    [in/out] - The NTLM data struct being used and modified.
239 * out     [out]    - The result storage.
240 *
241 * Returns CURLE_OK on success.
242 */
243CURLcode Curl_auth_create_ntlm_type3_message(struct Curl_easy *data,
244                                             const char *userp,
245                                             const char *passwdp,
246                                             struct ntlmdata *ntlm,
247                                             struct bufref *out)
248{
249  CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
250  SecBuffer type_2_bufs[2];
251  SecBuffer type_3_buf;
252  SecBufferDesc type_2_desc;
253  SecBufferDesc type_3_desc;
254  SECURITY_STATUS status;
255  unsigned long attrs;
256  TimeStamp expiry; /* For Windows 9x compatibility of SSPI calls */
257
258#if defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS)
259  (void) data;
260#endif
261  (void) passwdp;
262  (void) userp;
263
264  /* Setup the type-2 "input" security buffer */
265  type_2_desc.ulVersion     = SECBUFFER_VERSION;
266  type_2_desc.cBuffers      = 1;
267  type_2_desc.pBuffers      = &type_2_bufs[0];
268  type_2_bufs[0].BufferType = SECBUFFER_TOKEN;
269  type_2_bufs[0].pvBuffer   = ntlm->input_token;
270  type_2_bufs[0].cbBuffer   = curlx_uztoul(ntlm->input_token_len);
271
272#ifdef SECPKG_ATTR_ENDPOINT_BINDINGS
273  /* ssl context comes from schannel.
274  * When extended protection is used in IIS server,
275  * we have to pass a second SecBuffer to the SecBufferDesc
276  * otherwise IIS will not pass the authentication (401 response).
277  * Minimum supported version is Windows 7.
278  * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates
279  * /SecurityAdvisories/2009/973811
280  */
281  if(ntlm->sslContext) {
282    SEC_CHANNEL_BINDINGS channelBindings;
283    SecPkgContext_Bindings pkgBindings;
284    pkgBindings.Bindings = &channelBindings;
285    status = s_pSecFn->QueryContextAttributes(
286      ntlm->sslContext,
287      SECPKG_ATTR_ENDPOINT_BINDINGS,
288      &pkgBindings
289    );
290    if(status == SEC_E_OK) {
291      type_2_desc.cBuffers++;
292      type_2_bufs[1].BufferType = SECBUFFER_CHANNEL_BINDINGS;
293      type_2_bufs[1].cbBuffer = pkgBindings.BindingsLength;
294      type_2_bufs[1].pvBuffer = pkgBindings.Bindings;
295    }
296  }
297#endif
298
299  /* Setup the type-3 "output" security buffer */
300  type_3_desc.ulVersion = SECBUFFER_VERSION;
301  type_3_desc.cBuffers  = 1;
302  type_3_desc.pBuffers  = &type_3_buf;
303  type_3_buf.BufferType = SECBUFFER_TOKEN;
304  type_3_buf.pvBuffer   = ntlm->output_token;
305  type_3_buf.cbBuffer   = curlx_uztoul(ntlm->token_max);
306
307  /* Generate our type-3 message */
308  status = s_pSecFn->InitializeSecurityContext(ntlm->credentials,
309                                               ntlm->context,
310                                               ntlm->spn,
311                                               0, 0, SECURITY_NETWORK_DREP,
312                                               &type_2_desc,
313                                               0, ntlm->context,
314                                               &type_3_desc,
315                                               &attrs, &expiry);
316  if(status != SEC_E_OK) {
317    infof(data, "NTLM handshake failure (type-3 message): Status=%lx",
318          status);
319
320    if(status == SEC_E_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY)
321      return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
322
323    return CURLE_AUTH_ERROR;
324  }
325
326  /* Return the response. */
327  result = Curl_bufref_memdup(out, ntlm->output_token, type_3_buf.cbBuffer);
328  Curl_auth_cleanup_ntlm(ntlm);
329  return result;
330}
331
332/*
333 * Curl_auth_cleanup_ntlm()
334 *
335 * This is used to clean up the NTLM specific data.
336 *
337 * Parameters:
338 *
339 * ntlm    [in/out] - The NTLM data struct being cleaned up.
340 *
341 */
342void Curl_auth_cleanup_ntlm(struct ntlmdata *ntlm)
343{
344  /* Free our security context */
345  if(ntlm->context) {
346    s_pSecFn->DeleteSecurityContext(ntlm->context);
347    free(ntlm->context);
348    ntlm->context = NULL;
349  }
350
351  /* Free our credentials handle */
352  if(ntlm->credentials) {
353    s_pSecFn->FreeCredentialsHandle(ntlm->credentials);
354    free(ntlm->credentials);
355    ntlm->credentials = NULL;
356  }
357
358  /* Free our identity */
359  Curl_sspi_free_identity(ntlm->p_identity);
360  ntlm->p_identity = NULL;
361
362  /* Free the input and output tokens */
363  Curl_safefree(ntlm->input_token);
364  Curl_safefree(ntlm->output_token);
365
366  /* Reset any variables */
367  ntlm->token_max = 0;
368
369  Curl_safefree(ntlm->spn);
370}
371
372#endif /* USE_WINDOWS_SSPI && USE_NTLM */
373