xref: /third_party/curl/lib/fopen.c (revision 13498266)
1/***************************************************************************
2 *                                  _   _ ____  _
3 *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4 *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5 *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6 *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9 *
10 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12 * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
13 *
14 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17 *
18 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19 * KIND, either express or implied.
20 *
21 * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
22 *
23 ***************************************************************************/
24
25#include "curl_setup.h"
26
27#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_COOKIES) || !defined(CURL_DISABLE_ALTSVC) ||  \
28  !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HSTS)
29
30#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
31#include <fcntl.h>
32#endif
33
34#include "urldata.h"
35#include "rand.h"
36#include "fopen.h"
37/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
38#include "curl_printf.h"
39#include "curl_memory.h"
40#include "memdebug.h"
41
42/*
43  The dirslash() function breaks a null-terminated pathname string into
44  directory and filename components then returns the directory component up
45  to, *AND INCLUDING*, a final '/'.  If there is no directory in the path,
46  this instead returns a "" string.
47
48  This function returns a pointer to malloc'ed memory.
49
50  The input path to this function is expected to have a file name part.
51*/
52
53#ifdef _WIN32
54#define PATHSEP "\\"
55#define IS_SEP(x) (((x) == '/') || ((x) == '\\'))
56#elif defined(MSDOS) || defined(__EMX__) || defined(OS2)
57#define PATHSEP "\\"
58#define IS_SEP(x) ((x) == '\\')
59#else
60#define PATHSEP "/"
61#define IS_SEP(x) ((x) == '/')
62#endif
63
64static char *dirslash(const char *path)
65{
66  size_t n;
67  struct dynbuf out;
68  DEBUGASSERT(path);
69  Curl_dyn_init(&out, CURL_MAX_INPUT_LENGTH);
70  n = strlen(path);
71  if(n) {
72    /* find the rightmost path separator, if any */
73    while(n && !IS_SEP(path[n-1]))
74      --n;
75    /* skip over all the path separators, if any */
76    while(n && IS_SEP(path[n-1]))
77      --n;
78  }
79  if(Curl_dyn_addn(&out, path, n))
80    return NULL;
81  /* if there was a directory, append a single trailing slash */
82  if(n && Curl_dyn_addn(&out, PATHSEP, 1))
83    return NULL;
84  return Curl_dyn_ptr(&out);
85}
86
87/*
88 * Curl_fopen() opens a file for writing with a temp name, to be renamed
89 * to the final name when completed. If there is an existing file using this
90 * name at the time of the open, this function will clone the mode from that
91 * file.  if 'tempname' is non-NULL, it needs a rename after the file is
92 * written.
93 */
94CURLcode Curl_fopen(struct Curl_easy *data, const char *filename,
95                    FILE **fh, char **tempname)
96{
97  CURLcode result = CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
98  unsigned char randbuf[41];
99  char *tempstore = NULL;
100  struct_stat sb;
101  int fd = -1;
102  char *dir = NULL;
103  *tempname = NULL;
104
105  *fh = fopen(filename, FOPEN_WRITETEXT);
106  if(!*fh)
107    goto fail;
108  if(fstat(fileno(*fh), &sb) == -1 || !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
109    return CURLE_OK;
110  }
111  fclose(*fh);
112  *fh = NULL;
113
114  result = Curl_rand_alnum(data, randbuf, sizeof(randbuf));
115  if(result)
116    goto fail;
117
118  dir = dirslash(filename);
119  if(dir) {
120    /* The temp file name should not end up too long for the target file
121       system */
122    tempstore = aprintf("%s%s.tmp", dir, randbuf);
123    free(dir);
124  }
125
126  if(!tempstore) {
127    result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
128    goto fail;
129  }
130
131  result = CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
132  fd = open(tempstore, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600|sb.st_mode);
133  if(fd == -1)
134    goto fail;
135
136  *fh = fdopen(fd, FOPEN_WRITETEXT);
137  if(!*fh)
138    goto fail;
139
140  *tempname = tempstore;
141  return CURLE_OK;
142
143fail:
144  if(fd != -1) {
145    close(fd);
146    unlink(tempstore);
147  }
148
149  free(tempstore);
150  return result;
151}
152
153#endif /* ! disabled */
154