xref: /third_party/FreeBSD/sys/dev/usb/usb_device.h (revision f9f848fa)
1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2008-2019 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28#ifndef _USB_DEVICE_H_
29#define	_USB_DEVICE_H_
30
31struct usb_bus_methods;
32struct usb_config_descriptor;
33struct usb_device;		/* linux compat */
34struct usb_fs_privdata;
35struct usb_hw_ep_profile;
36struct usb_symlink;		/* UGEN */
37
38#define	USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX 2
39
40/* "usb_config_parse()" commands */
41
42#define	USB_CFG_ALLOC 0
43#define	USB_CFG_FREE 1
44#define	USB_CFG_INIT 2
45
46/* "usb_unconfigure()" flags */
47
48#define	USB_UNCFG_FLAG_NONE 0x00
49#define	USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0	0x02		/* endpoint zero is freed */
50
51struct usb_udev_msg {
52	struct usb_proc_msg hdr;
53	struct usb_device *udev;
54};
55
56/* The following four structures makes up a tree, where we have the
57 * leaf structure, "usb_host_endpoint", first, and the root structure,
58 * "usb_device", last. The four structures below mirror the structure
59 * of the USB descriptors belonging to an USB configuration. Please
60 * refer to the USB specification for a definition of "endpoints" and
61 * "interfaces".
62 */
63struct usb_host_endpoint {
64	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor desc;
65	TAILQ_HEAD(, urb) bsd_urb_list;
66	struct usb_xfer *bsd_xfer[2];
67	uint8_t *extra;			/* Extra descriptors */
68	usb_frlength_t fbsd_buf_size;
69	uint16_t extralen;
70	uint8_t	bsd_iface_index;
71} __aligned(USB_HOST_ALIGN);
72
73struct usb_host_interface {
74	struct usb_interface_descriptor desc;
75	/* the following array has size "desc.bNumEndpoint" */
76	struct usb_host_endpoint *endpoint;
77	const char *string;		/* iInterface string, if present */
78	uint8_t *extra;			/* Extra descriptors */
79	uint16_t extralen;
80	uint8_t	bsd_iface_index;
81} __aligned(USB_HOST_ALIGN);
82
83/*
84 * The following structure defines the USB device flags.
85 */
86struct usb_device_flags {
87	enum usb_hc_mode usb_mode;	/* host or device mode */
88	uint8_t	self_powered:1;		/* set if USB device is self powered */
89	uint8_t	no_strings:1;		/* set if USB device does not support
90					 * strings */
91	uint8_t	remote_wakeup:1;	/* set if remote wakeup is enabled */
92	uint8_t	uq_bus_powered:1;	/* set if BUS powered quirk is present */
93
94	/*
95	 * NOTE: Although the flags below will reach the same value
96	 * over time, but the instant values may differ, and
97	 * consequently the flags cannot be merged into one!
98	 */
99	uint8_t peer_suspended:1;	/* set if peer is suspended */
100	uint8_t self_suspended:1;	/* set if self is suspended */
101};
102
103/*
104 * The following structure is used for power-save purposes. The data
105 * in this structure is protected by the USB BUS lock.
106 */
107struct usb_power_save {
108	usb_ticks_t last_xfer_time;	/* copy of "ticks" */
109	usb_size_t type_refs[4];	/* transfer reference count */
110	usb_size_t read_refs;		/* data read references */
111	usb_size_t write_refs;		/* data write references */
112};
113
114/*
115 * The following structure is used when trying to allocate hardware
116 * endpoints for an USB configuration in USB device side mode.
117 */
118struct usb_hw_ep_scratch_sub {
119	const struct usb_hw_ep_profile *pf;
120	uint16_t max_frame_size;
121	uint8_t	hw_endpoint_out;
122	uint8_t	hw_endpoint_in;
123	uint8_t	needs_ep_type;
124	uint8_t	needs_in:1;
125	uint8_t	needs_out:1;
126};
127
128/*
129 * The following structure is used when trying to allocate hardware
130 * endpoints for an USB configuration in USB device side mode.
131 */
132struct usb_hw_ep_scratch {
133	struct usb_hw_ep_scratch_sub ep[USB_EP_MAX];
134	struct usb_hw_ep_scratch_sub *ep_max;
135	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
136	struct usb_device *udev;
137	const struct usb_bus_methods *methods;
138	uint8_t	bmOutAlloc[(USB_EP_MAX + 15) / 16];
139	uint8_t	bmInAlloc[(USB_EP_MAX + 15) / 16];
140};
141
142/*
143 * The following structure is used when generating USB descriptors
144 * from USB templates.
145 */
146struct usb_temp_setup {
147	void   *buf;
148	usb_size_t size;
149	enum usb_dev_speed	usb_speed;
150	uint8_t	self_powered;
151	uint8_t	bNumEndpoints;
152	uint8_t	bInterfaceNumber;
153	uint8_t	bAlternateSetting;
154	uint8_t	bConfigurationValue;
155	usb_error_t err;
156};
157
158/*
159 * The scratch area for USB devices. Access to this structure is
160 * protected by the control SX lock.
161 */
162union usb_device_scratch {
163	struct usb_hw_ep_scratch hw_ep_scratch[1];
164	struct usb_temp_setup temp_setup[1];
165	struct {
166		struct usb_xfer dummy;
167		struct usb_setup_params parm;
168	} xfer_setup[1];
169	uint8_t	data[255];
170};
171
172/*
173 * Helper structure to keep track of USB device statistics.
174 */
175struct usb_device_statistics {
176	uint32_t uds_requests[4];
177};
178
179/*
180 * The following structure defines an USB device. There exists one of
181 * these structures for every USB device.
182 */
183struct usb_device {
184	/* statistics */
185	struct usb_device_statistics stats_err;
186	struct usb_device_statistics stats_ok;
187  	struct usb_device_statistics stats_cancelled;
188
189	/* generic clear stall message */
190	struct usb_udev_msg cs_msg[2];
191	struct sx enum_sx;
192	struct sx sr_sx;
193	struct sx ctrl_sx;
194	struct mtx device_mtx;
195	struct cv ctrlreq_cv;
196	struct cv ref_cv;
197#if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0)
198	struct usb_interface *ifaces;
199#else
200	struct usb_interface ifaces[USB_IFACE_MAX];
201#endif
202	struct usb_endpoint ctrl_ep;	/* Control Endpoint 0 */
203#if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
204	struct usb_endpoint *endpoints;
205#else
206	struct usb_endpoint endpoints[USB_MAX_EP_UNITS];
207#endif
208	struct usb_power_save pwr_save;/* power save data */
209	struct usb_bus *bus;		/* our USB BUS */
210	device_t parent_dev;		/* parent device */
211	struct usb_device *parent_hub;
212	struct usb_device *parent_hs_hub;	/* high-speed parent HUB */
213	struct usb_config_descriptor *cdesc;	/* full config descr */
214	struct usb_hub *hub;		/* only if this is a hub */
215	struct usb_xfer *ctrl_xfer[USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX];
216	struct usb_temp_data *usb_template_ptr;
217	struct usb_endpoint *ep_curr;	/* current clear stall endpoint */
218#if USB_HAVE_UGEN
219	struct usb_fifo *fifo[USB_FIFO_MAX];
220	struct usb_symlink *ugen_symlink;	/* our generic symlink */
221	struct usb_fs_privdata *ctrl_dev;	/* Control Endpoint 0 device node */
222	LIST_HEAD(,usb_fs_privdata) pd_list;
223	char	ugen_name[20];		/* name of ugenX.X device */
224#endif
225	usb_ticks_t plugtime;		/* copy of "ticks" */
226
227	enum usb_dev_state state;
228	enum usb_dev_speed speed;
229	uint16_t refcount;
230#define	USB_DEV_REF_MAX 0xffff
231
232	uint16_t power;			/* mA the device uses */
233	uint16_t langid;		/* language for strings */
234	uint16_t autoQuirk[USB_MAX_AUTO_QUIRK];		/* dynamic quirks */
235
236	uint8_t	address;		/* device addess */
237	uint8_t	device_index;		/* device index in "bus->devices" */
238	uint8_t	controller_slot_id;	/* controller specific value */
239	uint8_t next_config_index;	/* used by USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG */
240	uint8_t	curr_config_index;	/* current configuration index */
241	uint8_t	curr_config_no;		/* current configuration number */
242	uint8_t	depth;			/* distance from root HUB */
243	uint8_t	port_index;		/* parent HUB port index */
244	uint8_t	port_no;		/* parent HUB port number */
245	uint8_t	hs_hub_addr;		/* high-speed HUB address */
246	uint8_t	hs_port_no;		/* high-speed HUB port number */
247	uint8_t	driver_added_refcount;	/* our driver added generation count */
248	uint8_t	power_mode;		/* see USB_POWER_XXX */
249	uint8_t re_enumerate_wait;	/* set if re-enum. is in progress */
250#define	USB_RE_ENUM_DONE	0
251#define	USB_RE_ENUM_START	1
252#define	USB_RE_ENUM_PWR_OFF	2
253#define	USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG	3
254	uint8_t ifaces_max;		/* number of interfaces present */
255	uint8_t endpoints_max;		/* number of endpoints present */
256
257	/* the "flags" field is write-protected by "bus->mtx" */
258
259	struct usb_device_flags flags;
260
261	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ctrl_ep_desc;	/* for endpoint 0 */
262	struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor ctrl_ep_comp_desc;	/* for endpoint 0 */
263	struct usb_device_descriptor ddesc;	/* device descriptor */
264
265	char	*serial;		/* serial number, can be NULL */
266	char	*manufacturer;		/* manufacturer string, can be NULL */
267	char	*product;		/* product string, can be NULL */
268
269#if USB_HAVE_COMPAT_LINUX
270	/* Linux compat */
271	struct usb_device_descriptor descriptor;
272	struct usb_host_endpoint ep0;
273	struct usb_interface *linux_iface_start;
274	struct usb_interface *linux_iface_end;
275	struct usb_host_endpoint *linux_endpoint_start;
276	struct usb_host_endpoint *linux_endpoint_end;
277	uint16_t devnum;
278#endif
279
280	uint32_t clear_stall_errors;	/* number of clear-stall failures */
281
282	union usb_device_scratch scratch;
283
284#if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_CONFIG != 0)
285	uint32_t config_data[(USB_CONFIG_MAX + 3) / 4];
286#endif
287};
288
289/* globals */
290
291extern int usb_template;
292
293/* function prototypes */
294
295const char *usb_statestr(enum usb_dev_state state);
296struct usb_device *usb_alloc_device(device_t parent_dev, struct usb_bus *bus,
297		    struct usb_device *parent_hub, uint8_t depth,
298		    uint8_t port_index, uint8_t port_no,
299		    enum usb_dev_speed speed, enum usb_hc_mode mode);
300#if USB_HAVE_UGEN
301struct usb_fs_privdata *usb_make_dev(struct usb_device *, const char *,
302		    int, int, int, uid_t, gid_t, int);
303void	usb_destroy_dev(struct usb_fs_privdata *);
304void	usb_destroy_dev_sync(struct usb_fs_privdata *);
305#endif
306usb_error_t	usb_probe_and_attach(struct usb_device *udev,
307		    uint8_t iface_index);
308void		usb_detach_device(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
309usb_error_t	usb_reset_iface_endpoints(struct usb_device *udev,
310		    uint8_t iface_index);
311usb_error_t	usbd_set_config_index(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index);
312usb_error_t	usbd_set_endpoint_stall(struct usb_device *udev,
313		    struct usb_endpoint *ep, uint8_t do_stall);
314usb_error_t	usb_suspend_resume(struct usb_device *udev,
315		    uint8_t do_suspend);
316void	usb_devinfo(struct usb_device *udev, char *dst_ptr, uint16_t dst_len);
317void	usb_free_device(struct usb_device *, uint8_t);
318void	usb_linux_free_device(struct usb_device *dev);
319uint8_t	usb_peer_can_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev);
320struct usb_endpoint *usb_endpoint_foreach(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep);
321void	usb_set_device_state(struct usb_device *, enum usb_dev_state);
322enum usb_dev_state usb_get_device_state(struct usb_device *);
323
324void	usb_set_device_strings(struct usb_device *);
325void	usb_get_langid(struct usb_device *);
326
327uint8_t	usbd_enum_lock(struct usb_device *);
328#if USB_HAVE_UGEN
329uint8_t	usbd_enum_lock_sig(struct usb_device *);
330#endif
331void	usbd_enum_unlock(struct usb_device *);
332void	usbd_sr_lock(struct usb_device *);
333void	usbd_sr_unlock(struct usb_device *);
334uint8_t	usbd_ctrl_lock(struct usb_device *);
335void	usbd_ctrl_unlock(struct usb_device *);
336uint8_t	usbd_enum_is_locked(struct usb_device *);
337
338uint8_t usb_port_status_get(void);
339#if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
340void	uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked(struct usb_device *, struct usb_endpoint *);
341#endif
342
343uint8_t uhub_count_active_host_ports(struct usb_device *, enum usb_dev_speed);
344
345#endif					/* _USB_DEVICE_H_ */
346