xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/sound/pci/via82xx.c (revision 62306a36)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *   ALSA driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
4 *
5 *   VT82C686A/B/C, VT8233A/C, VT8235
6 *
7 *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
8 *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
9 *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
10 */
11
12/*
13 * Changes:
14 *
15 * Dec. 19, 2002	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
16 *	- use the DSX channels for the first pcm playback.
17 *	  (on VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 only)
18 *	  this will allow you play simultaneously up to 4 streams.
19 *	  multi-channel playback is assigned to the second device
20 *	  on these chips.
21 *	- support the secondary capture (on VIA8233/C,8235)
22 *	- SPDIF support
23 *	  the DSX3 channel can be used for SPDIF output.
24 *	  on VIA8233A, this channel is assigned to the second pcm
25 *	  playback.
26 *	  the card config of alsa-lib will assign the correct
27 *	  device for applications.
28 *	- clean up the code, separate low-level initialization
29 *	  routines for each chipset.
30 *
31 * Sep. 26, 2005	Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
32 *	- Optimize position calculation for the 823x chips.
33 */
34
35#include <linux/io.h>
36#include <linux/delay.h>
37#include <linux/interrupt.h>
38#include <linux/init.h>
39#include <linux/pci.h>
40#include <linux/slab.h>
41#include <linux/gameport.h>
42#include <linux/module.h>
43#include <sound/core.h>
44#include <sound/pcm.h>
45#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
46#include <sound/info.h>
47#include <sound/tlv.h>
48#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
49#include <sound/mpu401.h>
50#include <sound/initval.h>
51
52#if 0
53#define POINTER_DEBUG
54#endif
55
56MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
57MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA VT82xx audio");
58MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
59
60#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_GAMEPORT)
61#define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
62#endif
63
64static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index 0-MAX */
65static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
66static long mpu_port;
67#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
68static bool joystick;
69#endif
70static int ac97_clock = 48000;
71static char *ac97_quirk;
72static int dxs_support;
73static int dxs_init_volume = 31;
74static int nodelay;
75
76module_param(index, int, 0444);
77MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for VIA 82xx bridge.");
78module_param(id, charp, 0444);
79MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for VIA 82xx bridge.");
80module_param_hw(mpu_port, long, ioport, 0444);
81MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port. (VT82C686x only)");
82#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
83module_param(joystick, bool, 0444);
84MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick, "Enable joystick. (VT82C686x only)");
85#endif
86module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
87MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
88module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
89MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
90module_param(dxs_support, int, 0444);
91MODULE_PARM_DESC(dxs_support, "Support for DXS channels (0 = auto, 1 = enable, 2 = disable, 3 = 48k only, 4 = no VRA, 5 = enable any sample rate)");
92module_param(dxs_init_volume, int, 0644);
93MODULE_PARM_DESC(dxs_init_volume, "initial DXS volume (0-31)");
94module_param(nodelay, int, 0444);
95MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodelay, "Disable 500ms init delay");
96
97/* just for backward compatibility */
98static bool enable;
99module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
100
101
102/* revision numbers for via686 */
103#define VIA_REV_686_A		0x10
104#define VIA_REV_686_B		0x11
105#define VIA_REV_686_C		0x12
106#define VIA_REV_686_D		0x13
107#define VIA_REV_686_E		0x14
108#define VIA_REV_686_H		0x20
109
110/* revision numbers for via8233 */
111#define VIA_REV_PRE_8233	0x10	/* not in market */
112#define VIA_REV_8233C		0x20	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb */
113#define VIA_REV_8233		0x30	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
114#define VIA_REV_8233A		0x40	/* 1 rec, 1 multi-pb, spdf */
115#define VIA_REV_8235		0x50	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
116#define VIA_REV_8237		0x60
117#define VIA_REV_8251		0x70
118
119/*
120 *  Direct registers
121 */
122
123#define VIAREG(via, x) ((via)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
124#define VIADEV_REG(viadev, x) ((viadev)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
125
126/* common offsets */
127#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STATUS		0x00	/* byte - channel status */
128#define   VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE		0x80	/* RO */
129#define   VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE	0x08	/* RO */
130#define   VIA_REG_STAT_PAUSED		0x40	/* RO */
131#define   VIA_REG_STAT_TRIGGER_QUEUED	0x08	/* RO */
132#define   VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED		0x04	/* RWC */
133#define   VIA_REG_STAT_EOL		0x02	/* RWC */
134#define   VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG		0x01	/* RWC */
135#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CONTROL		0x01	/* byte - channel control */
136#define   VIA_REG_CTRL_START		0x80	/* WO */
137#define   VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE	0x40	/* WO */
138#define   VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART	0x20
139#define   VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE		0x08	/* RW */
140#define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_STOP		0x04
141#define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL		0x02
142#define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG		0x01
143#define   VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET		0x01	/* RW - probably reset? undocumented */
144#define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT (VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG | VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL | VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART)
145#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TYPE		0x02	/* byte - channel type (686 only) */
146#define   VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART	0x80	/* RW - autostart at EOL */
147#define   VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT		0x20	/* RW */
148#define   VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO		0x10	/* RW */
149#define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LLINE	0x00
150#define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE	0x04
151#define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LESSONE	0x08
152#define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_MASK		0x0c
153#define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL		0x02
154#define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG		0x01
155#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TABLE_PTR	0x04	/* dword - channel table pointer */
156#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_PTR		0x04	/* dword - channel current pointer */
157#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STOP_IDX		0x08	/* dword - stop index, channel type, sample rate */
158#define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT	0x00200000	/* RW */
159#define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO	0x00100000	/* RW */
160#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_COUNT	0x0c	/* dword - channel current count (24 bit) */
161#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_INDEX	0x0f	/* byte - channel current index (for via8233 only) */
162
163#define DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(name,val) \
164enum {\
165	VIA_REG_##name##_STATUS		= (val),\
166	VIA_REG_##name##_CONTROL	= (val) + 0x01,\
167	VIA_REG_##name##_TYPE		= (val) + 0x02,\
168	VIA_REG_##name##_TABLE_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
169	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
170	VIA_REG_##name##_STOP_IDX	= (val) + 0x08,\
171	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_COUNT	= (val) + 0x0c,\
172}
173
174/* playback block */
175DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(PLAYBACK, 0x00);
176DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE, 0x10);
177DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(FM, 0x20);
178
179/* AC'97 */
180#define VIA_REG_AC97			0x80	/* dword */
181#define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_MASK	(3<<30)
182#define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT	30
183#define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY	0x00
184#define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY 0x01
185#define   VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID	(1<<27)
186#define   VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID	(1<<25)
187#define   VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY		(1<<24)
188#define   VIA_REG_AC97_READ		(1<<23)
189#define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT	16
190#define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_MASK		0x7e
191#define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT	0
192#define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_MASK	0xffff
193
194#define VIA_REG_SGD_SHADOW		0x84	/* dword */
195/* via686 */
196#define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_FLAG	(1<<0)
197#define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_FLAG	(1<<1)
198#define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_FLAG	(1<<2)
199#define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_EOL	(1<<4)
200#define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_EOL	(1<<5)
201#define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_EOL	(1<<6)
202#define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_STOP	(1<<8)
203#define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_STOP	(1<<9)
204#define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_STOP	(1<<10)
205#define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_ACTIVE	(1<<12)
206#define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_ACTIVE	(1<<13)
207#define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_ACTIVE	(1<<14)
208/* via8233 */
209#define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG	(1<<0)
210#define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL	(1<<1)
211#define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_STOP	(1<<2)
212#define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_ACTIVE	(1<<3)
213#define VIA8233_INTR_MASK(chan) ((VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG|VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL) << ((chan) * 4))
214#define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_SDX	0
215#define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_MULTI	4
216#define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC	6
217#define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC1	7
218
219#define VIA_REG_GPI_STATUS		0x88
220#define VIA_REG_GPI_INTR		0x8c
221
222/* multi-channel and capture registers for via8233 */
223DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MULTPLAY, 0x40);
224DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE_8233, 0x60);
225
226/* via8233-specific registers */
227#define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L	0x02	/* byte */
228#define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R	0x03	/* byte */
229#define VIA_REG_OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT	0x02	/* byte - format and channels */
230#define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT	0x00
231#define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT	0x80
232#define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_CH_MASK	0x70	/* # channels << 4 (valid = 1,2,4,6) */
233#define VIA_REG_OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO	0x02	/* byte - bit 6 = fifo  enable */
234#define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE	0x40
235
236#define VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME		31	/* max. volume (attenuation) of reg 0x32/33 */
237
238#define VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL		0x63	/* byte - input select */
239#define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC	0x4
240#define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_LINE	0
241#define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_SELECT_CODEC	0x03	/* recording source codec (0 = primary) */
242
243#define VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG	0x40000000
244#define VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL		0x80000000
245
246/* pci space */
247#define VIA_ACLINK_STAT		0x40
248#define  VIA_ACLINK_C11_READY	0x20
249#define  VIA_ACLINK_C10_READY	0x10
250#define  VIA_ACLINK_C01_READY	0x04 /* secondary codec ready */
251#define  VIA_ACLINK_LOWPOWER	0x02 /* low-power state */
252#define  VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY	0x01 /* primary codec ready */
253#define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL		0x41
254#define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE	0x80 /* 0: disable, 1: enable */
255#define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET	0x40 /* 0: assert, 1: de-assert */
256#define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC	0x20 /* 0: release SYNC, 1: force SYNC hi */
257#define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SDO	0x10 /* 0: release SDO, 1: force SDO hi */
258#define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA	0x08 /* 0: disable VRA, 1: enable VRA */
259#define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM	0x04 /* 0: disable PCM, 1: enable PCM */
260#define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_FM	0x02 /* via686 only */
261#define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SB	0x01 /* via686 only */
262#define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT	(VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE|\
263				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|\
264				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM|\
265				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA)
266#define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE		0x42
267#define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP	0x80 /* FIXME: it's 0x40 in the datasheet! */
268#define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK	0x40 /* FIXME: not documented! */
269#define  VIA_FUNC_RX2C_WRITE	0x20
270#define  VIA_FUNC_SB_FIFO_EMPTY	0x10
271#define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME	0x08
272#define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM	0x04
273#define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI	0x02
274#define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB	0x01
275#define VIA_PNP_CONTROL		0x43
276#define VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL		0x48
277#define VIA8233_VOLCHG_CTRL	0x48
278#define VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL	0x49
279#define  VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3	0x08
280#define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK	0x03
281#define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011	0x00
282#define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_34		0x01
283#define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_78		0x02
284#define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_69		0x03
285
286/*
287 */
288
289#define VIA_DXS_AUTO	0
290#define VIA_DXS_ENABLE	1
291#define VIA_DXS_DISABLE	2
292#define VIA_DXS_48K	3
293#define VIA_DXS_NO_VRA	4
294#define VIA_DXS_SRC	5
295
296
297/*
298 * pcm stream
299 */
300
301struct snd_via_sg_table {
302	unsigned int offset;
303	unsigned int size;
304} ;
305
306#define VIA_TABLE_SIZE	255
307#define VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE	(1<<24)
308
309struct viadev {
310	unsigned int reg_offset;
311	unsigned long port;
312	int direction;	/* playback = 0, capture = 1 */
313        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
314	int running;
315	unsigned int tbl_entries; /* # descriptors */
316	struct snd_dma_buffer table;
317	struct snd_via_sg_table *idx_table;
318	/* for recovery from the unexpected pointer */
319	unsigned int lastpos;
320	unsigned int fragsize;
321	unsigned int bufsize;
322	unsigned int bufsize2;
323	int hwptr_done;		/* processed frame position in the buffer */
324	int in_interrupt;
325	int shadow_shift;
326};
327
328
329enum { TYPE_CARD_VIA686 = 1, TYPE_CARD_VIA8233 };
330enum { TYPE_VIA686, TYPE_VIA8233, TYPE_VIA8233A };
331
332#define VIA_MAX_DEVS	7	/* 4 playback, 1 multi, 2 capture */
333
334struct via_rate_lock {
335	spinlock_t lock;
336	int rate;
337	int used;
338};
339
340struct via82xx {
341	int irq;
342
343	unsigned long port;
344	struct resource *mpu_res;
345	int chip_type;
346	unsigned char revision;
347
348	unsigned char old_legacy;
349	unsigned char old_legacy_cfg;
350#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
351	unsigned char legacy_saved;
352	unsigned char legacy_cfg_saved;
353	unsigned char spdif_ctrl_saved;
354	unsigned char capture_src_saved[2];
355	unsigned int mpu_port_saved;
356#endif
357
358	unsigned char playback_volume[4][2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
359	unsigned char playback_volume_c[2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
360
361	unsigned int intr_mask; /* SGD_SHADOW mask to check interrupts */
362
363	struct pci_dev *pci;
364	struct snd_card *card;
365
366	unsigned int num_devs;
367	unsigned int playback_devno, multi_devno, capture_devno;
368	struct viadev devs[VIA_MAX_DEVS];
369	struct via_rate_lock rates[2]; /* playback and capture */
370	unsigned int dxs_fixed: 1;	/* DXS channel accepts only 48kHz */
371	unsigned int no_vra: 1;		/* no need to set VRA on DXS channels */
372	unsigned int dxs_src: 1;	/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
373	unsigned int spdif_on: 1;	/* only spdif rates work to external DACs */
374
375	struct snd_pcm *pcms[2];
376	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
377	struct snd_kcontrol *dxs_controls[4];
378
379	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
380	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
381	unsigned int ac97_clock;
382	unsigned int ac97_secondary;	/* secondary AC'97 codec is present */
383
384	spinlock_t reg_lock;
385	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
386
387#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
388	struct gameport *gameport;
389#endif
390};
391
392static const struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_ids[] = {
393	/* 0x1106, 0x3058 */
394	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_5), TYPE_CARD_VIA686, },	/* 686A */
395	/* 0x1106, 0x3059 */
396	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_5), TYPE_CARD_VIA8233, },	/* VT8233 */
397	{ 0, }
398};
399
400MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_via82xx_ids);
401
402/*
403 */
404
405/*
406 * allocate and initialize the descriptor buffers
407 * periods = number of periods
408 * fragsize = period size in bytes
409 */
410static int build_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
411			   struct pci_dev *pci,
412			   unsigned int periods, unsigned int fragsize)
413{
414	unsigned int i, idx, ofs, rest;
415	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
416	__le32 *pgtbl;
417
418	if (dev->table.area == NULL) {
419		/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes,
420		 * but the kernel pages are much bigger, so we don't care
421		 */
422		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->pci->dev,
423					PAGE_ALIGN(VIA_TABLE_SIZE * 2 * 8),
424					&dev->table) < 0)
425			return -ENOMEM;
426	}
427	if (! dev->idx_table) {
428		dev->idx_table = kmalloc_array(VIA_TABLE_SIZE,
429					       sizeof(*dev->idx_table),
430					       GFP_KERNEL);
431		if (! dev->idx_table)
432			return -ENOMEM;
433	}
434
435	/* fill the entries */
436	idx = 0;
437	ofs = 0;
438	pgtbl = (__le32 *)dev->table.area;
439	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
440		rest = fragsize;
441		/* fill descriptors for a period.
442		 * a period can be split to several descriptors if it's
443		 * over page boundary.
444		 */
445		do {
446			unsigned int r;
447			unsigned int flag;
448			unsigned int addr;
449
450			if (idx >= VIA_TABLE_SIZE) {
451				dev_err(&pci->dev, "too much table size!\n");
452				return -EINVAL;
453			}
454			addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
455			pgtbl[idx << 1] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
456			r = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(substream, ofs, rest);
457			rest -= r;
458			if (! rest) {
459				if (i == periods - 1)
460					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL; /* buffer boundary */
461				else
462					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG; /* period boundary */
463			} else
464				flag = 0; /* period continues to the next */
465			/*
466			dev_dbg(&pci->dev,
467				"tbl %d: at %d  size %d (rest %d)\n",
468				idx, ofs, r, rest);
469			*/
470			pgtbl[(idx<<1) + 1] = cpu_to_le32(r | flag);
471			dev->idx_table[idx].offset = ofs;
472			dev->idx_table[idx].size = r;
473			ofs += r;
474			idx++;
475		} while (rest > 0);
476	}
477	dev->tbl_entries = idx;
478	dev->bufsize = periods * fragsize;
479	dev->bufsize2 = dev->bufsize / 2;
480	dev->fragsize = fragsize;
481	return 0;
482}
483
484
485static int clean_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
486			   struct pci_dev *pci)
487{
488	if (dev->table.area) {
489		snd_dma_free_pages(&dev->table);
490		dev->table.area = NULL;
491	}
492	kfree(dev->idx_table);
493	dev->idx_table = NULL;
494	return 0;
495}
496
497/*
498 *  Basic I/O
499 */
500
501static inline unsigned int snd_via82xx_codec_xread(struct via82xx *chip)
502{
503	return inl(VIAREG(chip, AC97));
504}
505
506static inline void snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned int val)
507{
508	outl(val, VIAREG(chip, AC97));
509}
510
511static int snd_via82xx_codec_ready(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
512{
513	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
514	unsigned int val;
515
516	while (timeout-- > 0) {
517		udelay(1);
518		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
519		if (!(val & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY))
520			return val & 0xffff;
521	}
522	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "codec_ready: codec %i is not ready [0x%x]\n",
523		   secondary, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
524	return -EIO;
525}
526
527static int snd_via82xx_codec_valid(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
528{
529	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
530	unsigned int val, val1;
531	unsigned int stat = !secondary ? VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID :
532					 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID;
533
534	while (timeout-- > 0) {
535		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
536		val1 = val & (VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY | stat);
537		if (val1 == stat)
538			return val & 0xffff;
539		udelay(1);
540	}
541	return -EIO;
542}
543
544static void snd_via82xx_codec_wait(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
545{
546	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
547	__always_unused int err;
548	err = snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
549	/* here we need to wait fairly for long time.. */
550	if (!nodelay)
551		msleep(500);
552}
553
554static void snd_via82xx_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
555				    unsigned short reg,
556				    unsigned short val)
557{
558	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
559	unsigned int xval;
560
561	xval = !ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY : VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY;
562	xval <<= VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
563	xval |= reg << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
564	xval |= val << VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT;
565	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
566	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
567}
568
569static unsigned short snd_via82xx_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
570{
571	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
572	unsigned int xval, val = 0xffff;
573	int again = 0;
574
575	xval = ac97->num << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
576	xval |= ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID : VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID;
577	xval |= VIA_REG_AC97_READ;
578	xval |= (reg & 0x7f) << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
579      	while (1) {
580      		if (again++ > 3) {
581			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
582				"codec_read: codec %i is not valid [0x%x]\n",
583				   ac97->num, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
584		      	return 0xffff;
585		}
586		snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
587		udelay (20);
588		if (snd_via82xx_codec_valid(chip, ac97->num) >= 0) {
589			udelay(25);
590			val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
591			break;
592		}
593	}
594	return val & 0xffff;
595}
596
597static void snd_via82xx_channel_reset(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
598{
599	outb(VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE | VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE | VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET,
600	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
601	inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
602	udelay(50);
603	/* disable interrupts */
604	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
605	/* clear interrupts */
606	outb(0x03, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
607	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE)); /* for via686 */
608	// outl(0, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
609	viadev->lastpos = 0;
610	viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
611}
612
613
614/*
615 *  Interrupt handler
616 *  Used for 686 and 8233A
617 */
618static irqreturn_t snd_via686_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
619{
620	struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
621	unsigned int status;
622	unsigned int i;
623
624	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
625	if (! (status & chip->intr_mask)) {
626		if (chip->rmidi)
627			/* check mpu401 interrupt */
628			return snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
629		return IRQ_NONE;
630	}
631
632	/* check status for each stream */
633	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
634	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
635		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
636		unsigned char c_status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
637		if (! (c_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG|VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED)))
638			continue;
639		if (viadev->substream && viadev->running) {
640			/*
641			 * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
642			 * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0
643			 * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
644			 */
645			if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
646				viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
647			else
648				viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
649			viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
650			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
651			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(viadev->substream);
652			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
653			viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
654		}
655		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
656	}
657	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
658	return IRQ_HANDLED;
659}
660
661/*
662 *  Interrupt handler
663 */
664static irqreturn_t snd_via8233_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
665{
666	struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
667	unsigned int status;
668	unsigned int i;
669	int irqreturn = 0;
670
671	/* check status for each stream */
672	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
673	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
674
675	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
676		struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
677		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
678		unsigned char c_status, shadow_status;
679
680		shadow_status = (status >> viadev->shadow_shift) &
681			(VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE|VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|
682			 VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
683		c_status = shadow_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
684		if (!c_status)
685			continue;
686
687		substream = viadev->substream;
688		if (substream && viadev->running) {
689			/*
690			 * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
691			 * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0
692			 * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
693			 */
694			if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
695				viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
696			else
697				viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
698			viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
699			if (shadow_status & VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE)
700				viadev->in_interrupt |= VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE;
701			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
702
703			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
704
705			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
706			viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
707		}
708		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
709		irqreturn = 1;
710	}
711	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
712	return IRQ_RETVAL(irqreturn);
713}
714
715/*
716 *  PCM callbacks
717 */
718
719/*
720 * trigger callback
721 */
722static int snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
723{
724	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
725	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
726	unsigned char val;
727
728	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686)
729		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_INT;
730	else
731		val = 0;
732	switch (cmd) {
733	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
734	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
735		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_START;
736		viadev->running = 1;
737		break;
738	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
739	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
740		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE;
741		viadev->running = 0;
742		break;
743	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
744		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE;
745		viadev->running = 0;
746		break;
747	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
748		viadev->running = 1;
749		break;
750	default:
751		return -EINVAL;
752	}
753	outb(val, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
754	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
755		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
756	return 0;
757}
758
759
760/*
761 * pointer callbacks
762 */
763
764/*
765 * calculate the linear position at the given sg-buffer index and the rest count
766 */
767
768#define check_invalid_pos(viadev,pos) \
769	((pos) < viadev->lastpos && ((pos) >= viadev->bufsize2 ||\
770				     viadev->lastpos < viadev->bufsize2))
771
772static inline unsigned int calc_linear_pos(struct via82xx *chip,
773					   struct viadev *viadev,
774					   unsigned int idx,
775					   unsigned int count)
776{
777	unsigned int size, base, res;
778
779	size = viadev->idx_table[idx].size;
780	base = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset;
781	res = base + size - count;
782	if (res >= viadev->bufsize)
783		res -= viadev->bufsize;
784
785	/* check the validity of the calculated position */
786	if (size < count) {
787		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
788			"invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (size = %d, count = %d)\n",
789			   (int)size, (int)count);
790		res = viadev->lastpos;
791	} else {
792		if (! count) {
793			/* Some mobos report count = 0 on the DMA boundary,
794			 * i.e. count = size indeed.
795			 * Let's check whether this step is above the expected size.
796			 */
797			int delta = res - viadev->lastpos;
798			if (delta < 0)
799				delta += viadev->bufsize;
800			if ((unsigned int)delta > viadev->fragsize)
801				res = base;
802		}
803		if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
804#ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
805			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
806				"fail: idx = %i/%i, lastpos = 0x%x, bufsize2 = 0x%x, offsize = 0x%x, size = 0x%x, count = 0x%x\n",
807				idx, viadev->tbl_entries,
808			       viadev->lastpos, viadev->bufsize2,
809			       viadev->idx_table[idx].offset,
810			       viadev->idx_table[idx].size, count);
811#endif
812			/* count register returns full size when end of buffer is reached */
813			res = base + size;
814			if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
815				dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
816					"invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (2), using last valid pointer\n");
817				res = viadev->lastpos;
818			}
819		}
820	}
821	return res;
822}
823
824/*
825 * get the current pointer on via686
826 */
827static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via686_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
828{
829	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
830	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
831	unsigned int idx, ptr, count, res;
832
833	if (snd_BUG_ON(!viadev->tbl_entries))
834		return 0;
835	if (!(inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)) & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE))
836		return 0;
837
838	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
839	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT)) & 0xffffff;
840	/* The via686a does not have the current index register,
841	 * so we need to calculate the index from CURR_PTR.
842	 */
843	ptr = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
844	if (ptr <= (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr)
845		idx = 0;
846	else /* CURR_PTR holds the address + 8 */
847		idx = ((ptr - (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr) / 8 - 1) % viadev->tbl_entries;
848	res = calc_linear_pos(chip, viadev, idx, count);
849	viadev->lastpos = res; /* remember the last position */
850	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
851
852	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
853}
854
855/*
856 * get the current pointer on via823x
857 */
858static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via8233_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
859{
860	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
861	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
862	unsigned int idx, count, res;
863	int status;
864
865	if (snd_BUG_ON(!viadev->tbl_entries))
866		return 0;
867
868	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
869	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT));
870	status = viadev->in_interrupt;
871	if (!status)
872		status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
873
874	/* An apparent bug in the 8251 is worked around by sending a
875	 * REG_CTRL_START. */
876	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8251 && (status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL))
877		snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
878
879	if (!(status & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE)) {
880		res = 0;
881		goto unlock;
882	}
883	if (count & 0xffffff) {
884		idx = count >> 24;
885		if (idx >= viadev->tbl_entries) {
886#ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
887			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
888				"fail: invalid idx = %i/%i\n", idx,
889			       viadev->tbl_entries);
890#endif
891			res = viadev->lastpos;
892		} else {
893			count &= 0xffffff;
894			res = calc_linear_pos(chip, viadev, idx, count);
895		}
896	} else {
897		res = viadev->hwptr_done;
898		if (!viadev->in_interrupt) {
899			if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL) {
900				res = 0;
901			} else
902				if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG) {
903					res += viadev->fragsize;
904				}
905		}
906	}
907unlock:
908	viadev->lastpos = res;
909	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
910
911	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
912}
913
914
915/*
916 * hw_params callback:
917 * allocate the buffer and build up the buffer description table
918 */
919static int snd_via82xx_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
920				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
921{
922	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
923	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
924
925	return build_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci,
926			       params_periods(hw_params),
927			       params_period_bytes(hw_params));
928}
929
930/*
931 * hw_free callback:
932 * clean up the buffer description table and release the buffer
933 */
934static int snd_via82xx_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
935{
936	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
937	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
938
939	clean_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci);
940	return 0;
941}
942
943
944/*
945 * set up the table pointer
946 */
947static void snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
948{
949	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
950	outl((u32)viadev->table.addr, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TABLE_PTR));
951	udelay(20);
952	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
953}
954
955/*
956 * prepare callback for playback and capture on via686
957 */
958static void via686_setup_format(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
959				struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
960{
961	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
962	/* this must be set after channel_reset */
963	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
964	outb(VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART |
965	     (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
966	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
967	     ((viadev->reg_offset & 0x10) == 0 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE : 0) |
968	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL |
969	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE));
970}
971
972static int snd_via686_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
973{
974	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
975	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
976	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
977
978	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
979	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
980	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
981	return 0;
982}
983
984static int snd_via686_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
985{
986	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
987	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
988	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
989
990	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
991	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
992	return 0;
993}
994
995/*
996 * lock the current rate
997 */
998static int via_lock_rate(struct via_rate_lock *rec, int rate)
999{
1000	int changed = 0;
1001
1002	spin_lock_irq(&rec->lock);
1003	if (rec->rate != rate) {
1004		if (rec->rate && rec->used > 1) /* already set */
1005			changed = -EINVAL;
1006		else {
1007			rec->rate = rate;
1008			changed = 1;
1009		}
1010	}
1011	spin_unlock_irq(&rec->lock);
1012	return changed;
1013}
1014
1015/*
1016 * prepare callback for DSX playback on via823x
1017 */
1018static int snd_via8233_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1019{
1020	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1021	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1022	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1023	int ac97_rate = chip->dxs_src ? 48000 : runtime->rate;
1024	int rate_changed;
1025	u32 rbits;
1026
1027	rate_changed = via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], ac97_rate);
1028	if (rate_changed < 0)
1029		return rate_changed;
1030	if (rate_changed)
1031		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,
1032				  chip->no_vra ? 48000 : runtime->rate);
1033	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30)
1034		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1035
1036	if (runtime->rate == 48000)
1037		rbits = 0xfffff;
1038	else
1039		rbits = (0x100000 / 48000) * runtime->rate +
1040			((0x100000 % 48000) * runtime->rate) / 48000;
1041	snd_BUG_ON(rbits & ~0xfffff);
1042	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1043	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1044	outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][0],
1045	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L));
1046	outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][1],
1047	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R));
1048	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) | /* format */
1049	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) | /* stereo */
1050	     rbits | /* rate */
1051	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1052	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1053	udelay(20);
1054	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1055	return 0;
1056}
1057
1058/*
1059 * prepare callback for multi-channel playback on via823x
1060 */
1061static int snd_via8233_multi_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1062{
1063	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1064	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1065	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1066	unsigned int slots;
1067	int fmt;
1068
1069	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], runtime->rate) < 0)
1070		return -EINVAL;
1071	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1072	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1073	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1074	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1075	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1076	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1077
1078	fmt = (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE) ?
1079		VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT : VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT;
1080	fmt |= runtime->channels << 4;
1081	outb(fmt, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT));
1082#if 0
1083	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1084		slots = 0;
1085	else
1086#endif
1087	{
1088		/* set sample number to slot 3, 4, 7, 8, 6, 9 (for VIA8233/C,8235) */
1089		/* corresponding to FL, FR, RL, RR, C, LFE ?? */
1090		switch (runtime->channels) {
1091		case 1: slots = (1<<0) | (1<<4); break;
1092		case 2: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4); break;
1093		case 3: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (5<<8); break;
1094		case 4: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12); break;
1095		case 5: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16); break;
1096		case 6: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16) | (6<<20); break;
1097		default: slots = 0; break;
1098		}
1099	}
1100	/* STOP index is never reached */
1101	outl(0xff000000 | slots, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1102	udelay(20);
1103	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1104	return 0;
1105}
1106
1107/*
1108 * prepare callback for capture on via823x
1109 */
1110static int snd_via8233_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1111{
1112	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1113	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1114	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1115
1116	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[1], runtime->rate) < 0)
1117		return -EINVAL;
1118	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1119	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1120	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1121	outb(VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO));
1122	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
1123	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
1124	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1125	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1126	udelay(20);
1127	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1128	return 0;
1129}
1130
1131
1132/*
1133 * pcm hardware definition, identical for both playback and capture
1134 */
1135static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_via82xx_hw =
1136{
1137	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1138				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1139				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1140				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME | */
1141				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
1142	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1143	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1144	.rate_min =		48000,
1145	.rate_max =		48000,
1146	.channels_min =		1,
1147	.channels_max =		2,
1148	.buffer_bytes_max =	VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE,
1149	.period_bytes_min =	32,
1150	.period_bytes_max =	VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE / 2,
1151	.periods_min =		2,
1152	.periods_max =		VIA_TABLE_SIZE / 2,
1153	.fifo_size =		0,
1154};
1155
1156
1157/*
1158 * open callback skeleton
1159 */
1160static int snd_via82xx_pcm_open(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
1161				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1162{
1163	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1164	int err;
1165	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1166	bool use_src = false;
1167
1168	runtime->hw = snd_via82xx_hw;
1169
1170	/* set the hw rate condition */
1171	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1172	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1173	ratep->used++;
1174	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30) {
1175		/* DXS#3 and spdif is on */
1176		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SPDIF];
1177		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1178	} else if (chip->dxs_fixed && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1179		/* fixed DXS playback rate */
1180		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
1181		runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1182	} else if (chip->dxs_src && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1183		/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
1184		runtime->hw.rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS |
1185				     SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000);
1186		runtime->hw.rate_min = 8000;
1187		runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1188		use_src = true;
1189	} else if (! ratep->rate) {
1190		int idx = viadev->direction ? AC97_RATES_ADC : AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC;
1191		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[idx];
1192		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1193	} else {
1194		/* a fixed rate */
1195		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT;
1196		runtime->hw.rate_max = runtime->hw.rate_min = ratep->rate;
1197	}
1198	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1199
1200	/* we may remove following constaint when we modify table entries
1201	   in interrupt */
1202	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
1203	if (err < 0)
1204		return err;
1205
1206	if (use_src) {
1207		err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_noresample(runtime, 48000);
1208		if (err < 0)
1209			return err;
1210	}
1211
1212	runtime->private_data = viadev;
1213	viadev->substream = substream;
1214
1215	return 0;
1216}
1217
1218
1219/*
1220 * open callback for playback on via686
1221 */
1222static int snd_via686_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1223{
1224	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1225	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
1226	int err;
1227
1228	err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1229	if (err < 0)
1230		return err;
1231	return 0;
1232}
1233
1234/*
1235 * open callback for playback on via823x DXS
1236 */
1237static int snd_via8233_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1238{
1239	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1240	struct viadev *viadev;
1241	unsigned int stream;
1242	int err;
1243
1244	viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
1245	err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1246	if (err < 0)
1247		return err;
1248	stream = viadev->reg_offset / 0x10;
1249	if (chip->dxs_controls[stream]) {
1250		chip->playback_volume[stream][0] =
1251				VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - (dxs_init_volume & 31);
1252		chip->playback_volume[stream][1] =
1253				VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - (dxs_init_volume & 31);
1254		chip->dxs_controls[stream]->vd[0].access &=
1255			~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1256		snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
1257			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1258			       &chip->dxs_controls[stream]->id);
1259	}
1260	return 0;
1261}
1262
1263/*
1264 * open callback for playback on via823x multi-channel
1265 */
1266static int snd_via8233_multi_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1267{
1268	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1269	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->multi_devno];
1270	int err;
1271	/* channels constraint for VIA8233A
1272	 * 3 and 5 channels are not supported
1273	 */
1274	static const unsigned int channels[] = {
1275		1, 2, 4, 6
1276	};
1277	static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels = {
1278		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels),
1279		.list = channels,
1280		.mask = 0,
1281	};
1282
1283	err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1284	if (err < 0)
1285		return err;
1286	substream->runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1287	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1288		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
1289					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1290					   &hw_constraints_channels);
1291	return 0;
1292}
1293
1294/*
1295 * open callback for capture on via686 and via823x
1296 */
1297static int snd_via82xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1298{
1299	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1300	struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->capture_devno + substream->pcm->device];
1301
1302	return snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1303}
1304
1305/*
1306 * close callback
1307 */
1308static int snd_via82xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1309{
1310	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1311	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1312	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1313
1314	/* release the rate lock */
1315	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1316	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1317	ratep->used--;
1318	if (! ratep->used)
1319		ratep->rate = 0;
1320	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1321	if (! ratep->rate) {
1322		if (! viadev->direction) {
1323			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1324					      AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 0);
1325			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1326					      AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, 0);
1327			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1328					      AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, 0);
1329		} else
1330			snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1331					      AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, 0);
1332	}
1333	viadev->substream = NULL;
1334	return 0;
1335}
1336
1337static int snd_via8233_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1338{
1339	struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1340	struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1341	unsigned int stream;
1342
1343	stream = viadev->reg_offset / 0x10;
1344	if (chip->dxs_controls[stream]) {
1345		chip->dxs_controls[stream]->vd[0].access |=
1346			SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1347		snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1348			       &chip->dxs_controls[stream]->id);
1349	}
1350	return snd_via82xx_pcm_close(substream);
1351}
1352
1353
1354/* via686 playback callbacks */
1355static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_playback_ops = {
1356	.open =		snd_via686_playback_open,
1357	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1358	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1359	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1360	.prepare =	snd_via686_playback_prepare,
1361	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1362	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1363};
1364
1365/* via686 capture callbacks */
1366static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_capture_ops = {
1367	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1368	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1369	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1370	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1371	.prepare =	snd_via686_capture_prepare,
1372	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1373	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1374};
1375
1376/* via823x DSX playback callbacks */
1377static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_playback_ops = {
1378	.open =		snd_via8233_playback_open,
1379	.close =	snd_via8233_playback_close,
1380	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1381	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1382	.prepare =	snd_via8233_playback_prepare,
1383	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1384	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1385};
1386
1387/* via823x multi-channel playback callbacks */
1388static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_multi_ops = {
1389	.open =		snd_via8233_multi_open,
1390	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1391	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1392	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1393	.prepare =	snd_via8233_multi_prepare,
1394	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1395	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1396};
1397
1398/* via823x capture callbacks */
1399static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_capture_ops = {
1400	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1401	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1402	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1403	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1404	.prepare =	snd_via8233_capture_prepare,
1405	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1406	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1407};
1408
1409
1410static void init_viadev(struct via82xx *chip, int idx, unsigned int reg_offset,
1411			int shadow_pos, int direction)
1412{
1413	chip->devs[idx].reg_offset = reg_offset;
1414	chip->devs[idx].shadow_shift = shadow_pos * 4;
1415	chip->devs[idx].direction = direction;
1416	chip->devs[idx].port = chip->port + reg_offset;
1417}
1418
1419/*
1420 * create pcm instances for VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 (not 8233A)
1421 */
1422static int snd_via8233_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1423{
1424	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1425	struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
1426	int i, err;
1427
1428	chip->playback_devno = 0;	/* x 4 */
1429	chip->multi_devno = 4;		/* x 1 */
1430	chip->capture_devno = 5;	/* x 2 */
1431	chip->num_devs = 7;
1432	chip->intr_mask = 0x33033333; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0-1, mc, sdx0-3 */
1433
1434	/* PCM #0:  4 DSX playbacks and 1 capture */
1435	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 4, 1, &pcm);
1436	if (err < 0)
1437		return err;
1438	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1439	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1440	pcm->private_data = chip;
1441	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1442	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1443	/* set up playbacks */
1444	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1445		init_viadev(chip, i, 0x10 * i, i, 0);
1446	/* capture */
1447	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1448
1449	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1450				       &chip->pci->dev,
1451				       64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1452
1453	err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1454				     snd_pcm_std_chmaps, 2, 0,
1455				     &chmap);
1456	if (err < 0)
1457		return err;
1458
1459	/* PCM #1:  multi-channel playback and 2nd capture */
1460	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 1, &pcm);
1461	if (err < 0)
1462		return err;
1463	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1464	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1465	pcm->private_data = chip;
1466	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1467	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1468	/* set up playback */
1469	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1470	/* set up capture */
1471	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno + 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS + 0x10, 7, 1);
1472
1473	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1474				       &chip->pci->dev,
1475				       64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1476
1477	err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1478				     snd_pcm_alt_chmaps, 6, 0,
1479				     &chmap);
1480	if (err < 0)
1481		return err;
1482	chip->ac97->chmaps[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = chmap;
1483
1484	return 0;
1485}
1486
1487/*
1488 * create pcm instances for VIA8233A
1489 */
1490static int snd_via8233a_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1491{
1492	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1493	struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
1494	int err;
1495
1496	chip->multi_devno = 0;
1497	chip->playback_devno = 1;
1498	chip->capture_devno = 2;
1499	chip->num_devs = 3;
1500	chip->intr_mask = 0x03033000; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0, mc, sdx3 */
1501
1502	/* PCM #0:  multi-channel playback and capture */
1503	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1504	if (err < 0)
1505		return err;
1506	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1507	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1508	pcm->private_data = chip;
1509	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1510	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1511	/* set up playback */
1512	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1513	/* capture */
1514	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1515
1516	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1517				       &chip->pci->dev,
1518				       64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1519
1520	err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1521				     snd_pcm_alt_chmaps, 6, 0,
1522				     &chmap);
1523	if (err < 0)
1524		return err;
1525	chip->ac97->chmaps[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = chmap;
1526
1527	/* SPDIF supported? */
1528	if (! ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97))
1529		return 0;
1530
1531	/* PCM #1:  DXS3 playback (for spdif) */
1532	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 0, &pcm);
1533	if (err < 0)
1534		return err;
1535	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1536	pcm->private_data = chip;
1537	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1538	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1539	/* set up playback */
1540	init_viadev(chip, chip->playback_devno, 0x30, 3, 0);
1541
1542	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1543				       &chip->pci->dev,
1544				       64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1545	return 0;
1546}
1547
1548/*
1549 * create a pcm instance for via686a/b
1550 */
1551static int snd_via686_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1552{
1553	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1554	int err;
1555
1556	chip->playback_devno = 0;
1557	chip->capture_devno = 1;
1558	chip->num_devs = 2;
1559	chip->intr_mask = 0x77; /* FLAG | EOL for PB, CP, FM */
1560
1561	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1562	if (err < 0)
1563		return err;
1564	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via686_playback_ops);
1565	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via686_capture_ops);
1566	pcm->private_data = chip;
1567	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1568	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1569	init_viadev(chip, 0, VIA_REG_PLAYBACK_STATUS, 0, 0);
1570	init_viadev(chip, 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_STATUS, 0, 1);
1571
1572	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1573				       &chip->pci->dev,
1574				       64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1575	return 0;
1576}
1577
1578
1579/*
1580 *  Mixer part
1581 */
1582
1583static int snd_via8233_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1584					   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1585{
1586	/* formerly they were "Line" and "Mic", but it looks like that they
1587	 * have nothing to do with the actual physical connections...
1588	 */
1589	static const char * const texts[2] = {
1590		"Input1", "Input2"
1591	};
1592	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 2, texts);
1593}
1594
1595static int snd_via8233_capture_source_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1596					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1597{
1598	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1599	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1600	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = inb(port) & VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC ? 1 : 0;
1601	return 0;
1602}
1603
1604static int snd_via8233_capture_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1605					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1606{
1607	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1608	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1609	u8 val, oval;
1610
1611	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1612	oval = inb(port);
1613	val = oval & ~VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1614	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
1615		val |= VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1616	if (val != oval)
1617		outb(val, port);
1618	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1619	return val != oval;
1620}
1621
1622static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_capture_source = {
1623	.name = "Input Source Select",
1624	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1625	.info = snd_via8233_capture_source_info,
1626	.get = snd_via8233_capture_source_get,
1627	.put = snd_via8233_capture_source_put,
1628};
1629
1630#define snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1631
1632static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1633				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1634{
1635	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1636	u8 val;
1637
1638	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
1639	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val & VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3) ? 1 : 0;
1640	return 0;
1641}
1642
1643static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1644				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1645{
1646	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1647	u8 val, oval;
1648
1649	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &oval);
1650	val = oval & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1651	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
1652		val |= VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1653	/* save the spdif flag for rate filtering */
1654	chip->spdif_on = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1655	if (val != oval) {
1656		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
1657		return 1;
1658	}
1659	return 0;
1660}
1661
1662static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control = {
1663	.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Output ",NONE,SWITCH),
1664	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1665	.info = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info,
1666	.get = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get,
1667	.put = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put,
1668};
1669
1670static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1671				       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1672{
1673	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1674	uinfo->count = 2;
1675	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1676	uinfo->value.integer.max = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1677	return 0;
1678}
1679
1680static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1681				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1682{
1683	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1684	unsigned int idx = kcontrol->id.subdevice;
1685
1686	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][0];
1687	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][1];
1688	return 0;
1689}
1690
1691static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1692					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1693{
1694	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1695	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[0];
1696	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[1];
1697	return 0;
1698}
1699
1700static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1701				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1702{
1703	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1704	unsigned int idx = kcontrol->id.subdevice;
1705	unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1706	unsigned char val;
1707	int i, change = 0;
1708
1709	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1710		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1711		if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1712			val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1713		val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1714		change |= val != chip->playback_volume[idx][i];
1715		if (change) {
1716			chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1717			outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1718		}
1719	}
1720	return change;
1721}
1722
1723static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1724					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1725{
1726	struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1727	unsigned int idx;
1728	unsigned char val;
1729	int i, change = 0;
1730
1731	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1732		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1733		if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1734			val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1735		val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1736		if (val != chip->playback_volume_c[i]) {
1737			change = 1;
1738			chip->playback_volume_c[i] = val;
1739			for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
1740				unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1741				chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1742				outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1743			}
1744		}
1745	}
1746	return change;
1747}
1748
1749static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_dxs, -4650, 150, 1);
1750
1751static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control = {
1752	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
1753	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1754	.access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
1755		   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ),
1756	.info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1757	.get = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get,
1758	.put = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put,
1759	.tlv = { .p = db_scale_dxs }
1760};
1761
1762static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control = {
1763	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1764	.device = 0,
1765	/* .subdevice set later */
1766	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
1767	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
1768		  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1769		  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE,
1770	.info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1771	.get = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get,
1772	.put = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put,
1773	.tlv = { .p = db_scale_dxs }
1774};
1775
1776/*
1777 */
1778
1779static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
1780{
1781	struct via82xx *chip = bus->private_data;
1782	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1783}
1784
1785static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1786{
1787	struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
1788	chip->ac97 = NULL;
1789}
1790
1791static const struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
1792	{
1793		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1794		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1795		.codec_id = 0x56494161, /* VT1612A */
1796		.name = "Soltek SL-75DRV5",
1797		.type = AC97_TUNE_NONE
1798	},
1799	{	/* FIXME: which codec? */
1800		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1801		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1802		.name = "ASRock K7VT2",
1803		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1804	},
1805	{
1806		.subvendor = 0x110a,
1807		.subdevice = 0x0079,
1808		.name = "Fujitsu Siemens D1289",
1809		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1810	},
1811	{
1812		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1813		.subdevice = 0x0a81,
1814		.name = "ECS K7VTA3",
1815		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1816	},
1817	{
1818		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1819		.subdevice = 0x0a85,
1820		.name = "ECS L7VMM2",
1821		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1822	},
1823	{
1824		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1825		.subdevice = 0x1841,
1826		.name = "ECS K7VTA3",
1827		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1828	},
1829	{
1830		.subvendor = 0x1849,
1831		.subdevice = 0x3059,
1832		.name = "ASRock K7VM2",
1833		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY	/* VT1616 */
1834	},
1835	{
1836		.subvendor = 0x14cd,
1837		.subdevice = 0x7002,
1838		.name = "Unknown",
1839		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1840	},
1841	{
1842		.subvendor = 0x1071,
1843		.subdevice = 0x8590,
1844		.name = "Mitac Mobo",
1845		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1846	},
1847	{
1848		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1849		.subdevice = 0x202b,
1850		.name = "Arima Notebook",
1851		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1852	},
1853	{
1854		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1855		.subdevice = 0x2032,
1856		.name = "Targa Traveller 811",
1857		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1858	},
1859	{
1860		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1861		.subdevice = 0x2032,
1862		.name = "m680x",
1863		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY, /* http://launchpad.net/bugs/38546 */
1864	},
1865	{
1866		.subvendor = 0x1297,
1867		.subdevice = 0xa232,
1868		.name = "Shuttle AK32VN",
1869		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1870	},
1871	{ } /* terminator */
1872};
1873
1874static int snd_via82xx_mixer_new(struct via82xx *chip, const char *quirk_override)
1875{
1876	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1877	int err;
1878	static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1879		.write = snd_via82xx_codec_write,
1880		.read = snd_via82xx_codec_read,
1881		.wait = snd_via82xx_codec_wait,
1882	};
1883
1884	err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus);
1885	if (err < 0)
1886		return err;
1887	chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
1888	chip->ac97_bus->clock = chip->ac97_clock;
1889
1890	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1891	ac97.private_data = chip;
1892	ac97.private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97;
1893	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1894	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
1895	err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
1896	if (err < 0)
1897		return err;
1898
1899	snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97, ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
1900
1901	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
1902		/* use slot 10/11 */
1903		snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
1904	}
1905
1906	return 0;
1907}
1908
1909#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
1910#define JOYSTICK_ADDR	0x200
1911static int snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1912{
1913	struct gameport *gp;
1914
1915	if (!joystick)
1916		return -ENODEV;
1917
1918	if (!devm_request_region(chip->card->dev, JOYSTICK_ADDR, 8,
1919				 "VIA686 gameport")) {
1920		dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "cannot reserve joystick port %#x\n",
1921		       JOYSTICK_ADDR);
1922		return -EBUSY;
1923	}
1924
1925	chip->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
1926	if (!gp) {
1927		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
1928			"cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
1929		return -ENOMEM;
1930	}
1931
1932	gameport_set_name(gp, "VIA686 Gameport");
1933	gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(chip->pci));
1934	gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &chip->pci->dev);
1935	gp->io = JOYSTICK_ADDR;
1936
1937	/* Enable legacy joystick port */
1938	*legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;
1939	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, *legacy);
1940
1941	gameport_register_port(chip->gameport);
1942
1943	return 0;
1944}
1945
1946static void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip)
1947{
1948	if (chip->gameport) {
1949		gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
1950		chip->gameport = NULL;
1951	}
1952}
1953#else
1954static inline int snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1955{
1956	return -ENOSYS;
1957}
1958static inline void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip) { }
1959#endif
1960
1961
1962/*
1963 *
1964 */
1965
1966static int snd_via8233_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
1967{
1968	int i, err, caps;
1969	unsigned char val;
1970
1971	caps = chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A ? 1 : 2;
1972	for (i = 0; i < caps; i++) {
1973		snd_via8233_capture_source.index = i;
1974		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_capture_source, chip));
1975		if (err < 0)
1976			return err;
1977	}
1978	if (ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97)) {
1979		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control, chip));
1980		if (err < 0)
1981			return err;
1982	}
1983	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
1984		/* when no h/w PCM volume control is found, use DXS volume control
1985		 * as the PCM vol control
1986		 */
1987		if (!snd_ctl_find_id_mixer(chip->card, "PCM Playback Volume")) {
1988			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1989				 "Using DXS as PCM Playback\n");
1990			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control, chip));
1991			if (err < 0)
1992				return err;
1993		}
1994		else /* Using DXS when PCM emulation is enabled is really weird */
1995		{
1996			for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
1997				struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1998
1999				kctl = snd_ctl_new1(
2000					&snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control, chip);
2001				if (!kctl)
2002					return -ENOMEM;
2003				kctl->id.subdevice = i;
2004				err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, kctl);
2005				if (err < 0)
2006					return err;
2007				chip->dxs_controls[i] = kctl;
2008			}
2009		}
2010	}
2011	/* select spdif data slot 10/11 */
2012	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
2013	val = (val & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK) | VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011;
2014	val &= ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3; /* SPDIF off as default */
2015	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
2016
2017	return 0;
2018}
2019
2020static int snd_via686_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
2021{
2022	unsigned char legacy, legacy_cfg;
2023	int rev_h = 0;
2024
2025	legacy = chip->old_legacy;
2026	legacy_cfg = chip->old_legacy_cfg;
2027	legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* FIXME: correct? (disable MIDI) */
2028	legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;	/* disable joystick */
2029	if (chip->revision >= VIA_REV_686_H) {
2030		rev_h = 1;
2031		if (mpu_port >= 0x200) {	/* force MIDI */
2032			mpu_port &= 0xfffc;
2033			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, mpu_port | 0x01);
2034#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2035			chip->mpu_port_saved = mpu_port;
2036#endif
2037		} else {
2038			mpu_port = pci_resource_start(chip->pci, 2);
2039		}
2040	} else {
2041		switch (mpu_port) {	/* force MIDI */
2042		case 0x300:
2043		case 0x310:
2044		case 0x320:
2045		case 0x330:
2046			legacy_cfg &= ~(3 << 2);
2047			legacy_cfg |= (mpu_port & 0x0030) >> 2;
2048			break;
2049		default:			/* no, use BIOS settings */
2050			if (legacy & VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI)
2051				mpu_port = 0x300 + ((legacy_cfg & 0x000c) << 2);
2052			break;
2053		}
2054	}
2055	if (mpu_port >= 0x200)
2056		chip->mpu_res = devm_request_region(&chip->pci->dev, mpu_port,
2057						    2, "VIA82xx MPU401");
2058	if (chip->mpu_res) {
2059		if (rev_h)
2060			legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* enable PCI I/O 2 */
2061		legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
2062	} else {
2063		if (rev_h)
2064			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* disable PCI I/O 2 */
2065		legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
2066		mpu_port = 0;
2067	}
2068
2069	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
2070	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, legacy_cfg);
2071	if (chip->mpu_res) {
2072		if (snd_mpu401_uart_new(chip->card, 0, MPU401_HW_VIA686A,
2073					mpu_port, MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED |
2074					MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK, -1,
2075					&chip->rmidi) < 0) {
2076			dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
2077				 "unable to initialize MPU-401 at 0x%lx, skipping\n",
2078				 mpu_port);
2079			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
2080		} else {
2081			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* enable MIDI interrupt */
2082		}
2083		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
2084	}
2085
2086	snd_via686_create_gameport(chip, &legacy);
2087
2088#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2089	chip->legacy_saved = legacy;
2090	chip->legacy_cfg_saved = legacy_cfg;
2091#endif
2092
2093	return 0;
2094}
2095
2096
2097/*
2098 * proc interface
2099 */
2100static void snd_via82xx_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2101				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2102{
2103	struct via82xx *chip = entry->private_data;
2104	int i;
2105
2106	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", chip->card->longname);
2107	for (i = 0; i < 0xa0; i += 4) {
2108		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(chip->port + i));
2109	}
2110}
2111
2112static void snd_via82xx_proc_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2113{
2114	snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "via82xx", chip,
2115			     snd_via82xx_proc_read);
2116}
2117
2118/*
2119 *
2120 */
2121
2122static int snd_via82xx_chip_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2123{
2124	unsigned int val;
2125	unsigned long end_time;
2126	unsigned char pval;
2127
2128#if 0 /* broken on K7M? */
2129	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686)
2130		/* disable all legacy ports */
2131		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, 0);
2132#endif
2133	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2134	if (! (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY)) { /* codec not ready? */
2135		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC */
2136		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2137				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE |
2138				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET |
2139				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2140		udelay(100);
2141#if 1 /* FIXME: should we do full reset here for all chip models? */
2142		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, 0x00);
2143		udelay(100);
2144#else
2145		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC (warm AC'97 reset) */
2146		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2147				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2148		udelay(2);
2149#endif
2150		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2151		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2152		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2153		udelay(100);
2154	}
2155
2156	/* Make sure VRA is enabled, in case we didn't do a
2157	 * complete codec reset, above */
2158	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, &pval);
2159	if ((pval & VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) {
2160		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2161		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2162		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2163		udelay(100);
2164	}
2165
2166	/* wait until codec ready */
2167	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2168	do {
2169		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2170		if (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY) /* primary codec ready */
2171			break;
2172		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2173	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2174
2175	val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
2176	if (val & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY)
2177		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
2178			"AC'97 codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", val);
2179
2180#if 0 /* FIXME: we don't support the second codec yet so skip the detection now.. */
2181	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2182				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2183				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2184	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2185	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2186				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2187				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2188	do {
2189		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
2190		if (val & VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID) {
2191			chip->ac97_secondary = 1;
2192			goto __ac97_ok2;
2193		}
2194		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2195	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2196	/* This is ok, the most of motherboards have only one codec */
2197
2198      __ac97_ok2:
2199#endif
2200
2201	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2202		/* route FM trap to IRQ, disable FM trap */
2203		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL, 0);
2204		/* disable all GPI interrupts */
2205		outl(0, VIAREG(chip, GPI_INTR));
2206	}
2207
2208	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2209		/* Workaround for Award BIOS bug:
2210		 * DXS channels don't work properly with VRA if MC97 is disabled.
2211		 */
2212		struct pci_dev *pci;
2213		pci = pci_get_device(0x1106, 0x3068, NULL); /* MC97 */
2214		if (pci) {
2215			unsigned char data;
2216			pci_read_config_byte(pci, 0x44, &data);
2217			pci_write_config_byte(pci, 0x44, data | 0x40);
2218			pci_dev_put(pci);
2219		}
2220	}
2221
2222	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2223		int i, idx;
2224		for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
2225			unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
2226			for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2227				chip->playback_volume[idx][i]=chip->playback_volume_c[i];
2228				outb(chip->playback_volume_c[i],
2229				     port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
2230			}
2231		}
2232	}
2233
2234	return 0;
2235}
2236
2237#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2238/*
2239 * power management
2240 */
2241static int snd_via82xx_suspend(struct device *dev)
2242{
2243	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2244	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2245	int i;
2246
2247	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2248	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2249		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2250	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
2251
2252	/* save misc values */
2253	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2254		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2255		chip->capture_src_saved[0] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2256		chip->capture_src_saved[1] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2257	}
2258
2259	return 0;
2260}
2261
2262static int snd_via82xx_resume(struct device *dev)
2263{
2264	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2265	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2266	int i;
2267
2268	snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
2269
2270	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2271		if (chip->mpu_port_saved)
2272			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, chip->mpu_port_saved | 0x01);
2273		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->legacy_saved);
2274		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->legacy_cfg_saved);
2275	} else {
2276		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2277		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[0], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2278		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[1], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2279	}
2280
2281	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
2282
2283	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2284		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2285
2286	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2287	return 0;
2288}
2289
2290static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_via82xx_pm, snd_via82xx_suspend, snd_via82xx_resume);
2291#define SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS	&snd_via82xx_pm
2292#else
2293#define SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS	NULL
2294#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2295
2296static void snd_via82xx_free(struct snd_card *card)
2297{
2298	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2299	unsigned int i;
2300
2301	/* disable interrupts */
2302	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2303		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2304
2305	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2306		snd_via686_free_gameport(chip);
2307		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->old_legacy);
2308		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2309	}
2310}
2311
2312static int snd_via82xx_create(struct snd_card *card,
2313			      struct pci_dev *pci,
2314			      int chip_type,
2315			      int revision,
2316			      unsigned int ac97_clock)
2317{
2318	struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2319	int err;
2320
2321	err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
2322	if (err < 0)
2323		return err;
2324
2325	chip->chip_type = chip_type;
2326	chip->revision = revision;
2327
2328	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2329	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[0].lock);
2330	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[1].lock);
2331	chip->card = card;
2332	chip->pci = pci;
2333	chip->irq = -1;
2334
2335	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, &chip->old_legacy);
2336	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, &chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2337	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE,
2338			      chip->old_legacy & ~(VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB|VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM));
2339
2340	err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver);
2341	if (err < 0)
2342		return err;
2343	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2344	if (devm_request_irq(&pci->dev, pci->irq,
2345			     chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233 ?
2346			     snd_via8233_interrupt : snd_via686_interrupt,
2347			     IRQF_SHARED,
2348			     KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
2349		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2350		return -EBUSY;
2351	}
2352	chip->irq = pci->irq;
2353	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
2354	card->private_free = snd_via82xx_free;
2355	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2356		chip->ac97_clock = ac97_clock;
2357
2358	err = snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
2359	if (err < 0)
2360		return err;
2361
2362	/* The 8233 ac97 controller does not implement the master bit
2363	 * in the pci command register. IMHO this is a violation of the PCI spec.
2364	 * We call pci_set_master here because it does not hurt. */
2365	pci_set_master(pci);
2366	return 0;
2367}
2368
2369struct via823x_info {
2370	int revision;
2371	char *name;
2372	int type;
2373};
2374static const struct via823x_info via823x_cards[] = {
2375	{ VIA_REV_PRE_8233, "VIA 8233-Pre", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2376	{ VIA_REV_8233C, "VIA 8233C", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2377	{ VIA_REV_8233, "VIA 8233", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2378	{ VIA_REV_8233A, "VIA 8233A", TYPE_VIA8233A },
2379	{ VIA_REV_8235, "VIA 8235", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2380	{ VIA_REV_8237, "VIA 8237", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2381	{ VIA_REV_8251, "VIA 8251", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2382};
2383
2384/*
2385 * auto detection of DXS channel supports.
2386 */
2387
2388static const struct snd_pci_quirk dxs_allowlist[] = {
2389	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1005, 0x4710, "Avance Logic Mobo", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2390	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0996, "ESC Mobo", VIA_DXS_48K),
2391	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0a81, "ECS K7VTA3 v8.0", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2392	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0a85, "ECS L7VMM2", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2393	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1019, "ESC K8", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2394	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0xaa01, "ESC K8T890-A", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2395	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1025, 0x0033, "Acer Inspire 1353LM", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2396	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1025, 0x0046, "Acer Aspire 1524 WLMi", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2397	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1043, "ASUS A7/A8", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2398	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1071, "Diverse Notebook", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2399	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10cf, 0x118e, "FSC Laptop", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2400	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1106, "ASRock", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2401	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xa231, "Shuttle AK31v2", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2402	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xa232, "Shuttle", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2403	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xc160, "Shuttle Sk41G", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2404	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa002, "Gigabyte GA-7VAXP", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2405	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x3800, "MSI KT266", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2406	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x7120, "MSI KT4V", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2407	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x7142, "MSI K8MM-V", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2408	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1462, "MSI Mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2409	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1401, "ABIT KD7(-RAID)", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2410	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1411, "ABIT VA-20", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2411	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1413, "ABIT KV8 Pro", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2412	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1415, "ABIT AV8", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2413	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x14ff, 0x0403, "Twinhead mobo", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2414	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x14ff, 0x0408, "Twinhead laptop", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2415	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x4701, "Clevo D470", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2416	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1584, 0x8120, "Diverse Laptop", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2417	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1584, 0x8123, "Targa/Uniwill", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2418	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x161f, 0x202b, "Amira Notebook", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2419	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x161f, 0x2032, "m680x machines", VIA_DXS_48K),
2420	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1631, 0xe004, "PB EasyNote 3174", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2421	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1695, 0x3005, "EPoX EP-8K9A", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2422	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1695, "EPoX mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2423	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x16f3, "Jetway K8", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2424	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1734, "FSC Laptop", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2425	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x3059, "ASRock K7VM2", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2426	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1849, "ASRock mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2427	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1919, 0x200a, "Soltek SL-K8",  VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2428	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x4005, 0x4710, "MSI K7T266", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2429	{ } /* terminator */
2430};
2431
2432static int check_dxs_list(struct pci_dev *pci, int revision)
2433{
2434	const struct snd_pci_quirk *w;
2435
2436	w = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, dxs_allowlist);
2437	if (w) {
2438		dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "DXS allow list for %s found\n",
2439			    snd_pci_quirk_name(w));
2440		return w->value;
2441	}
2442
2443	/* for newer revision, default to DXS_SRC */
2444	if (revision >= VIA_REV_8235)
2445		return VIA_DXS_SRC;
2446
2447	/*
2448	 * not detected, try 48k rate only to be sure.
2449	 */
2450	dev_info(&pci->dev, "Assuming DXS channels with 48k fixed sample rate.\n");
2451	dev_info(&pci->dev, "         Please try dxs_support=5 option\n");
2452	dev_info(&pci->dev, "         and report if it works on your machine.\n");
2453	dev_info(&pci->dev, "         For more details, read ALSA-Configuration.txt.\n");
2454	return VIA_DXS_48K;
2455};
2456
2457static int __snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2458			       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2459{
2460	struct snd_card *card;
2461	struct via82xx *chip;
2462	int chip_type = 0, card_type;
2463	unsigned int i;
2464	int err;
2465
2466	err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE,
2467				sizeof(*chip), &card);
2468	if (err < 0)
2469		return err;
2470	chip = card->private_data;
2471
2472	card_type = pci_id->driver_data;
2473	switch (card_type) {
2474	case TYPE_CARD_VIA686:
2475		strcpy(card->driver, "VIA686A");
2476		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 82C686A/B rev%x", pci->revision);
2477		chip_type = TYPE_VIA686;
2478		break;
2479	case TYPE_CARD_VIA8233:
2480		chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2481		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 823x rev%x", pci->revision);
2482		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(via823x_cards); i++) {
2483			if (pci->revision == via823x_cards[i].revision) {
2484				chip_type = via823x_cards[i].type;
2485				strcpy(card->shortname, via823x_cards[i].name);
2486				break;
2487			}
2488		}
2489		if (chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2490			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_AUTO)
2491				dxs_support = check_dxs_list(pci, pci->revision);
2492			/* force to use VIA8233 or 8233A model according to
2493			 * dxs_support module option
2494			 */
2495			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_DISABLE)
2496				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233A;
2497			else
2498				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2499		}
2500		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A)
2501			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233A");
2502		else if (pci->revision >= VIA_REV_8237)
2503			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8237"); /* no slog assignment */
2504		else
2505			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233");
2506		break;
2507	default:
2508		dev_err(card->dev, "invalid card type %d\n", card_type);
2509		return -EINVAL;
2510	}
2511
2512	err = snd_via82xx_create(card, pci, chip_type, pci->revision,
2513				 ac97_clock);
2514	if (err < 0)
2515		return err;
2516	err = snd_via82xx_mixer_new(chip, ac97_quirk);
2517	if (err < 0)
2518		return err;
2519
2520	if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2521		err = snd_via686_pcm_new(chip);
2522		if (err < 0)
2523			return err;
2524		err = snd_via686_init_misc(chip);
2525		if (err < 0)
2526			return err;
2527	} else {
2528		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2529			err = snd_via8233a_pcm_new(chip);
2530			if (err < 0)
2531				return err;
2532			// chip->dxs_fixed = 1; /* FIXME: use 48k for DXS #3? */
2533		} else {
2534			err = snd_via8233_pcm_new(chip);
2535			if (err < 0)
2536				return err;
2537			if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_48K)
2538				chip->dxs_fixed = 1;
2539			else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_NO_VRA)
2540				chip->no_vra = 1;
2541			else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_SRC) {
2542				chip->no_vra = 1;
2543				chip->dxs_src = 1;
2544			}
2545		}
2546		err = snd_via8233_init_misc(chip);
2547		if (err < 0)
2548			return err;
2549	}
2550
2551	/* disable interrupts */
2552	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2553		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2554
2555	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
2556		 "%s with %s at %#lx, irq %d", card->shortname,
2557		 snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97), chip->port, chip->irq);
2558
2559	snd_via82xx_proc_init(chip);
2560
2561	err = snd_card_register(card);
2562	if (err < 0)
2563		return err;
2564	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2565	return 0;
2566}
2567
2568static int snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2569			     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2570{
2571	return snd_card_free_on_error(&pci->dev, __snd_via82xx_probe(pci, pci_id));
2572}
2573
2574static struct pci_driver via82xx_driver = {
2575	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2576	.id_table = snd_via82xx_ids,
2577	.probe = snd_via82xx_probe,
2578	.driver = {
2579		.pm = SND_VIA82XX_PM_OPS,
2580	},
2581};
2582
2583module_pci_driver(via82xx_driver);
2584