1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_H_INCLUDED
3#define SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_H_INCLUDED
4
5#include <linux/err.h>
6#include <linux/interrupt.h>
7#include <linux/mutex.h>
8#include <linux/sched.h>
9#include <sound/asound.h>
10#include "packets-buffer.h"
11
12/**
13 * enum cip_flags - describes details of the streaming protocol
14 * @CIP_NONBLOCKING: In non-blocking mode, each packet contains
15 *	sample_rate/8000 samples, with rounding up or down to adjust
16 *	for clock skew and left-over fractional samples.  This should
17 *	be used if supported by the device.
18 * @CIP_BLOCKING: In blocking mode, each packet contains either zero or
19 *	SYT_INTERVAL samples, with these two types alternating so that
20 *	the overall sample rate comes out right.
21 * @CIP_EMPTY_WITH_TAG0: Only for in-stream. Empty in-packets have TAG0.
22 * @CIP_DBC_IS_END_EVENT: The value of dbc in an packet corresponds to the end
23 * of event in the packet. Out of IEC 61883.
24 * @CIP_WRONG_DBS: Only for in-stream. The value of dbs is wrong in in-packets.
25 *	The value of data_block_quadlets is used instead of reported value.
26 * @CIP_SKIP_DBC_ZERO_CHECK: Only for in-stream.  Packets with zero in dbc is
27 *	skipped for detecting discontinuity.
28 * @CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC: Only for in-stream. The value of dbc in empty
29 *	packet is wrong but the others are correct.
30 * @CIP_JUMBO_PAYLOAD: Only for in-stream. The number of data blocks in an
31 *	packet is larger than IEC 61883-6 defines. Current implementation
32 *	allows 5 times as large as IEC 61883-6 defines.
33 * @CIP_HEADER_WITHOUT_EOH: Only for in-stream. CIP Header doesn't include
34 *	valid EOH.
35 * @CIP_NO_HEADERS: a lack of headers in packets
36 * @CIP_UNALIGHED_DBC: Only for in-stream. The value of dbc is not alighed to
37 *	the value of current SYT_INTERVAL; e.g. initial value is not zero.
38 * @CIP_UNAWARE_SYT: For outgoing packet, the value in SYT field of CIP is 0xffff.
39 *	For incoming packet, the value in SYT field of CIP is not handled.
40 */
41enum cip_flags {
42	CIP_NONBLOCKING		= 0x00,
43	CIP_BLOCKING		= 0x01,
44	CIP_EMPTY_WITH_TAG0	= 0x02,
45	CIP_DBC_IS_END_EVENT	= 0x04,
46	CIP_WRONG_DBS		= 0x08,
47	CIP_SKIP_DBC_ZERO_CHECK	= 0x10,
48	CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC	= 0x20,
49	CIP_JUMBO_PAYLOAD	= 0x40,
50	CIP_HEADER_WITHOUT_EOH	= 0x80,
51	CIP_NO_HEADER		= 0x100,
52	CIP_UNALIGHED_DBC	= 0x200,
53	CIP_UNAWARE_SYT		= 0x400,
54};
55
56/**
57 * enum cip_sfc - supported Sampling Frequency Codes (SFCs)
58 * @CIP_SFC_32000:   32,000 data blocks
59 * @CIP_SFC_44100:   44,100 data blocks
60 * @CIP_SFC_48000:   48,000 data blocks
61 * @CIP_SFC_88200:   88,200 data blocks
62 * @CIP_SFC_96000:   96,000 data blocks
63 * @CIP_SFC_176400: 176,400 data blocks
64 * @CIP_SFC_192000: 192,000 data blocks
65 * @CIP_SFC_COUNT: the number of supported SFCs
66 *
67 * These values are used to show nominal Sampling Frequency Code in
68 * Format Dependent Field (FDF) of AMDTP packet header. In IEC 61883-6:2002,
69 * this code means the number of events per second. Actually the code
70 * represents the number of data blocks transferred per second in an AMDTP
71 * stream.
72 *
73 * In IEC 61883-6:2005, some extensions were added to support more types of
74 * data such as 'One Bit LInear Audio', therefore the meaning of SFC became
75 * different depending on the types.
76 *
77 * Currently our implementation is compatible with IEC 61883-6:2002.
78 */
79enum cip_sfc {
80	CIP_SFC_32000  = 0,
81	CIP_SFC_44100  = 1,
82	CIP_SFC_48000  = 2,
83	CIP_SFC_88200  = 3,
84	CIP_SFC_96000  = 4,
85	CIP_SFC_176400 = 5,
86	CIP_SFC_192000 = 6,
87	CIP_SFC_COUNT
88};
89
90struct fw_unit;
91struct fw_iso_context;
92struct snd_pcm_substream;
93struct snd_pcm_runtime;
94
95enum amdtp_stream_direction {
96	AMDTP_OUT_STREAM = 0,
97	AMDTP_IN_STREAM
98};
99
100struct pkt_desc {
101	u32 cycle;
102	u32 syt;
103	unsigned int data_blocks;
104	unsigned int data_block_counter;
105	__be32 *ctx_payload;
106	struct list_head link;
107};
108
109struct amdtp_stream;
110typedef void (*amdtp_stream_process_ctx_payloads_t)(struct amdtp_stream *s,
111						    const struct pkt_desc *desc,
112						    unsigned int count,
113						    struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm);
114
115struct amdtp_domain;
116struct amdtp_stream {
117	struct fw_unit *unit;
118	// The combination of cip_flags enumeration-constants.
119	unsigned int flags;
120	enum amdtp_stream_direction direction;
121	struct mutex mutex;
122
123	/* For packet processing. */
124	struct fw_iso_context *context;
125	struct iso_packets_buffer buffer;
126	unsigned int queue_size;
127	int packet_index;
128	struct pkt_desc *packet_descs;
129	struct list_head packet_descs_list;
130	struct pkt_desc *packet_descs_cursor;
131	int tag;
132	union {
133		struct {
134			unsigned int ctx_header_size;
135
136			// limit for payload of iso packet.
137			unsigned int max_ctx_payload_length;
138
139			// For quirks of CIP headers.
140			// Fixed interval of dbc between previos/current
141			// packets.
142			unsigned int dbc_interval;
143
144			// The device starts multiplexing events to the packet.
145			bool event_starts;
146
147			struct {
148				struct seq_desc *descs;
149				unsigned int size;
150				unsigned int pos;
151			} cache;
152		} tx;
153		struct {
154			// To generate CIP header.
155			unsigned int fdf;
156
157			// To generate constant hardware IRQ.
158			unsigned int event_count;
159
160			// To calculate CIP data blocks and tstamp.
161			struct {
162				struct seq_desc *descs;
163				unsigned int size;
164				unsigned int pos;
165			} seq;
166
167			unsigned int data_block_state;
168			unsigned int syt_offset_state;
169			unsigned int last_syt_offset;
170
171			struct amdtp_stream *replay_target;
172			unsigned int cache_pos;
173		} rx;
174	} ctx_data;
175
176	/* For CIP headers. */
177	unsigned int source_node_id_field;
178	unsigned int data_block_quadlets;
179	unsigned int data_block_counter;
180	unsigned int sph;
181	unsigned int fmt;
182
183	// Internal flags.
184	unsigned int transfer_delay;
185	enum cip_sfc sfc;
186	unsigned int syt_interval;
187
188	/* For a PCM substream processing. */
189	struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm;
190	snd_pcm_uframes_t pcm_buffer_pointer;
191	unsigned int pcm_period_pointer;
192	unsigned int pcm_frame_multiplier;
193
194	// To start processing content of packets at the same cycle in several contexts for
195	// each direction.
196	bool ready_processing;
197	wait_queue_head_t ready_wait;
198	unsigned int next_cycle;
199
200	/* For backends to process data blocks. */
201	void *protocol;
202	amdtp_stream_process_ctx_payloads_t process_ctx_payloads;
203
204	// For domain.
205	int channel;
206	int speed;
207	struct list_head list;
208	struct amdtp_domain *domain;
209};
210
211int amdtp_stream_init(struct amdtp_stream *s, struct fw_unit *unit,
212		      enum amdtp_stream_direction dir, unsigned int flags,
213		      unsigned int fmt,
214		      amdtp_stream_process_ctx_payloads_t process_ctx_payloads,
215		      unsigned int protocol_size);
216void amdtp_stream_destroy(struct amdtp_stream *s);
217
218int amdtp_stream_set_parameters(struct amdtp_stream *s, unsigned int rate,
219				unsigned int data_block_quadlets, unsigned int pcm_frame_multiplier);
220unsigned int amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(struct amdtp_stream *s);
221
222void amdtp_stream_update(struct amdtp_stream *s);
223
224int amdtp_stream_add_pcm_hw_constraints(struct amdtp_stream *s,
225					struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime);
226
227void amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(struct amdtp_stream *s);
228void amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(struct amdtp_stream *s);
229
230extern const unsigned int amdtp_syt_intervals[CIP_SFC_COUNT];
231extern const unsigned int amdtp_rate_table[CIP_SFC_COUNT];
232
233/**
234 * amdtp_stream_running - check stream is running or not
235 * @s: the AMDTP stream
236 *
237 * If this function returns true, the stream is running.
238 */
239static inline bool amdtp_stream_running(struct amdtp_stream *s)
240{
241	return !IS_ERR(s->context);
242}
243
244/**
245 * amdtp_streaming_error - check for streaming error
246 * @s: the AMDTP stream
247 *
248 * If this function returns true, the stream's packet queue has stopped due to
249 * an asynchronous error.
250 */
251static inline bool amdtp_streaming_error(struct amdtp_stream *s)
252{
253	return s->packet_index < 0;
254}
255
256/**
257 * amdtp_stream_pcm_running - check PCM substream is running or not
258 * @s: the AMDTP stream
259 *
260 * If this function returns true, PCM substream in the AMDTP stream is running.
261 */
262static inline bool amdtp_stream_pcm_running(struct amdtp_stream *s)
263{
264	return !!s->pcm;
265}
266
267/**
268 * amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger - start/stop playback from a PCM device
269 * @s: the AMDTP stream
270 * @pcm: the PCM device to be started, or %NULL to stop the current device
271 *
272 * Call this function on a running isochronous stream to enable the actual
273 * transmission of PCM data.  This function should be called from the PCM
274 * device's .trigger callback.
275 */
276static inline void amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(struct amdtp_stream *s,
277					    struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm)
278{
279	WRITE_ONCE(s->pcm, pcm);
280}
281
282/**
283 * amdtp_stream_next_packet_desc - retrieve next descriptor for amdtp packet.
284 * @s: the AMDTP stream
285 * @desc: the descriptor of packet
286 *
287 * This macro computes next descriptor so that the list of descriptors behaves circular queue.
288 */
289#define amdtp_stream_next_packet_desc(s, desc) \
290	list_next_entry_circular(desc, &s->packet_descs_list, link)
291
292static inline bool cip_sfc_is_base_44100(enum cip_sfc sfc)
293{
294	return sfc & 1;
295}
296
297struct seq_desc {
298	unsigned int syt_offset;
299	unsigned int data_blocks;
300};
301
302struct amdtp_domain {
303	struct list_head streams;
304
305	unsigned int events_per_period;
306	unsigned int events_per_buffer;
307
308	struct amdtp_stream *irq_target;
309
310	struct {
311		unsigned int tx_init_skip;
312		unsigned int tx_start;
313		unsigned int rx_start;
314	} processing_cycle;
315
316	struct {
317		bool enable:1;
318		bool on_the_fly:1;
319	} replay;
320};
321
322int amdtp_domain_init(struct amdtp_domain *d);
323void amdtp_domain_destroy(struct amdtp_domain *d);
324
325int amdtp_domain_add_stream(struct amdtp_domain *d, struct amdtp_stream *s,
326			    int channel, int speed);
327
328int amdtp_domain_start(struct amdtp_domain *d, unsigned int tx_init_skip_cycles, bool replay_seq,
329		       bool replay_on_the_fly);
330void amdtp_domain_stop(struct amdtp_domain *d);
331
332static inline int amdtp_domain_set_events_per_period(struct amdtp_domain *d,
333						unsigned int events_per_period,
334						unsigned int events_per_buffer)
335{
336	d->events_per_period = events_per_period;
337	d->events_per_buffer = events_per_buffer;
338
339	return 0;
340}
341
342unsigned long amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_pointer(struct amdtp_domain *d,
343					      struct amdtp_stream *s);
344int amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_ack(struct amdtp_domain *d, struct amdtp_stream *s);
345
346/**
347 * amdtp_domain_wait_ready - sleep till being ready to process packets or timeout
348 * @d: the AMDTP domain
349 * @timeout_ms: msec till timeout
350 *
351 * If this function return false, the AMDTP domain should be stopped.
352 */
353static inline bool amdtp_domain_wait_ready(struct amdtp_domain *d, unsigned int timeout_ms)
354{
355	struct amdtp_stream *s;
356
357	list_for_each_entry(s, &d->streams, list) {
358		unsigned int j = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
359
360		if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(s->ready_wait, s->ready_processing, j) <= 0)
361			return false;
362	}
363
364	return true;
365}
366
367#endif
368