xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/net/ipv4/route.c (revision 62306a36)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 *		ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
8 *
9 * Authors:	Ross Biro
10 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
12 *		Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
13 *		Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
14 *
15 * Fixes:
16 *		Alan Cox	:	Verify area fixes.
17 *		Alan Cox	:	cli() protects routing changes
18 *		Rui Oliveira	:	ICMP routing table updates
19 *		(rco@di.uminho.pt)	Routing table insertion and update
20 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Rewrote bits to be sensible
21 *		Alan Cox	:	Added BSD route gw semantics
22 *		Alan Cox	:	Super /proc >4K
23 *		Alan Cox	:	MTU in route table
24 *		Alan Cox	:	MSS actually. Also added the window
25 *					clamper.
26 *		Sam Lantinga	:	Fixed route matching in rt_del()
27 *		Alan Cox	:	Routing cache support.
28 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed compatibility cruft.
29 *		Alan Cox	:	RTF_REJECT support.
30 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP irtt support.
31 *		Jonathan Naylor	:	Added Metric support.
32 *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	BSD API fixes.
33 *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	Metrics.
34 *		Alan Cox	:	Use __u32 properly
35 *		Alan Cox	:	Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
36 *					our system is still very different.
37 *		Alan Cox	:	Faster /proc handling
38 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Massive rework to support tree based routing,
39 *					routing caches and better behaviour.
40 *
41 *		Olaf Erb	:	irtt wasn't being copied right.
42 *		Bjorn Ekwall	:	Kerneld route support.
43 *		Alan Cox	:	Multicast fixed (I hope)
44 *		Pavel Krauz	:	Limited broadcast fixed
45 *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
46 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	End of old history. Split to fib.c and
47 *					route.c and rewritten from scratch.
48 *		Andi Kleen	:	Load-limit warning messages.
49 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
50 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
51 *	Tobias Ringstrom	:	Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
52 *	Vladimir V. Ivanov	:	IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
53 *		Marc Boucher	:	routing by fwmark
54 *	Robert Olsson		:	Added rt_cache statistics
55 *	Arnaldo C. Melo		:	Convert proc stuff to seq_file
56 *	Eric Dumazet		:	hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
57 *	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
58 *	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Removed TOS from hash calculations
59 */
60
61#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
62
63#include <linux/module.h>
64#include <linux/bitops.h>
65#include <linux/kernel.h>
66#include <linux/mm.h>
67#include <linux/memblock.h>
68#include <linux/socket.h>
69#include <linux/errno.h>
70#include <linux/in.h>
71#include <linux/inet.h>
72#include <linux/netdevice.h>
73#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
74#include <linux/init.h>
75#include <linux/skbuff.h>
76#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
77#include <linux/igmp.h>
78#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
79#include <linux/mroute.h>
80#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
81#include <linux/random.h>
82#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
83#include <linux/slab.h>
84#include <linux/jhash.h>
85#include <net/dst.h>
86#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
87#include <net/inet_dscp.h>
88#include <net/net_namespace.h>
89#include <net/ip.h>
90#include <net/route.h>
91#include <net/inetpeer.h>
92#include <net/sock.h>
93#include <net/ip_fib.h>
94#include <net/nexthop.h>
95#include <net/tcp.h>
96#include <net/icmp.h>
97#include <net/xfrm.h>
98#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
99#include <net/netevent.h>
100#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
101#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
102#include <linux/sysctl.h>
103#endif
104#include <net/secure_seq.h>
105#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
106
107#include "fib_lookup.h"
108
109#define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp4) \
110	((oldflp4)->flowi4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK))
111
112#define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)
113
114#define DEFAULT_MIN_PMTU (512 + 20 + 20)
115#define DEFAULT_MTU_EXPIRES (10 * 60 * HZ)
116#define DEFAULT_MIN_ADVMSS 256
117static int ip_rt_max_size;
118static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly	= 9;
119static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly	= HZ / 50;
120static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly	= ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1));
121static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly	= HZ;
122static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly	= 5 * HZ;
123
124static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly	= RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
125
126/*
127 *	Interface to generic destination cache.
128 */
129
130INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
131struct dst_entry	*ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
132static unsigned int	 ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
133INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
134unsigned int		ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
135static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst);
136static void		 ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
137static void		 ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
138					   struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
139					   bool confirm_neigh);
140static void		 ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
141					struct sk_buff *skb);
142static void		ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
143
144static u32 *ipv4_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
145{
146	WARN_ON(1);
147	return NULL;
148}
149
150static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
151					   struct sk_buff *skb,
152					   const void *daddr);
153static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr);
154
155static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = {
156	.family =		AF_INET,
157	.check =		ipv4_dst_check,
158	.default_advmss =	ipv4_default_advmss,
159	.mtu =			ipv4_mtu,
160	.cow_metrics =		ipv4_cow_metrics,
161	.destroy =		ipv4_dst_destroy,
162	.negative_advice =	ipv4_negative_advice,
163	.link_failure =		ipv4_link_failure,
164	.update_pmtu =		ip_rt_update_pmtu,
165	.redirect =		ip_do_redirect,
166	.local_out =		__ip_local_out,
167	.neigh_lookup =		ipv4_neigh_lookup,
168	.confirm_neigh =	ipv4_confirm_neigh,
169};
170
171#define ECN_OR_COST(class)	TC_PRIO_##class
172
173const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
174	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
175	ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
176	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
177	ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
178	TC_PRIO_BULK,
179	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
180	TC_PRIO_BULK,
181	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
182	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
183	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
184	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
185	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
186	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
187	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK),
188	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
189	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK)
190};
191EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tos2prio);
192
193static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat);
194#define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) raw_cpu_inc(rt_cache_stat.field)
195
196#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
197static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
198{
199	if (*pos)
200		return NULL;
201	return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
202}
203
204static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
205{
206	++*pos;
207	return NULL;
208}
209
210static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
211{
212}
213
214static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
215{
216	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
217		seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
218			   "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
219			   "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
220			   "HHUptod\tSpecDst");
221	return 0;
222}
223
224static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = {
225	.start  = rt_cache_seq_start,
226	.next   = rt_cache_seq_next,
227	.stop   = rt_cache_seq_stop,
228	.show   = rt_cache_seq_show,
229};
230
231static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
232{
233	int cpu;
234
235	if (*pos == 0)
236		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
237
238	for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
239		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
240			continue;
241		*pos = cpu+1;
242		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
243	}
244	return NULL;
245}
246
247static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
248{
249	int cpu;
250
251	for (cpu = *pos; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
252		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
253			continue;
254		*pos = cpu+1;
255		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
256	}
257	(*pos)++;
258	return NULL;
259
260}
261
262static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
263{
264
265}
266
267static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
268{
269	struct rt_cache_stat *st = v;
270
271	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
272		seq_puts(seq, "entries  in_hit   in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd   in_martian_dst in_martian_src out_hit  out_slow_tot out_slow_mc gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
273		return 0;
274	}
275
276	seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x    %08x   %08x    %08x %08x       "
277			"%08x       %08x %08x     %08x    %08x %08x   "
278			"%08x     %08x        %08x        %08x\n",
279		   dst_entries_get_slow(&ipv4_dst_ops),
280		   0, /* st->in_hit */
281		   st->in_slow_tot,
282		   st->in_slow_mc,
283		   st->in_no_route,
284		   st->in_brd,
285		   st->in_martian_dst,
286		   st->in_martian_src,
287
288		   0, /* st->out_hit */
289		   st->out_slow_tot,
290		   st->out_slow_mc,
291
292		   0, /* st->gc_total */
293		   0, /* st->gc_ignored */
294		   0, /* st->gc_goal_miss */
295		   0, /* st->gc_dst_overflow */
296		   0, /* st->in_hlist_search */
297		   0  /* st->out_hlist_search */
298		);
299	return 0;
300}
301
302static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = {
303	.start  = rt_cpu_seq_start,
304	.next   = rt_cpu_seq_next,
305	.stop   = rt_cpu_seq_stop,
306	.show   = rt_cpu_seq_show,
307};
308
309#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
310static int rt_acct_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
311{
312	struct ip_rt_acct *dst, *src;
313	unsigned int i, j;
314
315	dst = kcalloc(256, sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), GFP_KERNEL);
316	if (!dst)
317		return -ENOMEM;
318
319	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
320		src = (struct ip_rt_acct *)per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i);
321		for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
322			dst[j].o_bytes   += src[j].o_bytes;
323			dst[j].o_packets += src[j].o_packets;
324			dst[j].i_bytes   += src[j].i_bytes;
325			dst[j].i_packets += src[j].i_packets;
326		}
327	}
328
329	seq_write(m, dst, 256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct));
330	kfree(dst);
331	return 0;
332}
333#endif
334
335static int __net_init ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net *net)
336{
337	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
338
339	pde = proc_create_seq("rt_cache", 0444, net->proc_net,
340			      &rt_cache_seq_ops);
341	if (!pde)
342		goto err1;
343
344	pde = proc_create_seq("rt_cache", 0444, net->proc_net_stat,
345			      &rt_cpu_seq_ops);
346	if (!pde)
347		goto err2;
348
349#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
350	pde = proc_create_single("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net,
351			rt_acct_proc_show);
352	if (!pde)
353		goto err3;
354#endif
355	return 0;
356
357#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
358err3:
359	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
360#endif
361err2:
362	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
363err1:
364	return -ENOMEM;
365}
366
367static void __net_exit ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net *net)
368{
369	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
370	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
371#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
372	remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net->proc_net);
373#endif
374}
375
376static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata =  {
377	.init = ip_rt_do_proc_init,
378	.exit = ip_rt_do_proc_exit,
379};
380
381static int __init ip_rt_proc_init(void)
382{
383	return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops);
384}
385
386#else
387static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void)
388{
389	return 0;
390}
391#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
392
393static inline bool rt_is_expired(const struct rtable *rth)
394{
395	return rth->rt_genid != rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(rth->dst.dev));
396}
397
398void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net)
399{
400	rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net);
401}
402
403static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
404					   struct sk_buff *skb,
405					   const void *daddr)
406{
407	const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
408	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
409	struct neighbour *n;
410
411	rcu_read_lock();
412
413	if (likely(rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)) {
414		n = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, rt->rt_gw4);
415	} else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
416		n = ip_neigh_gw6(dev, &rt->rt_gw6);
417        } else {
418		__be32 pkey;
419
420		pkey = skb ? ip_hdr(skb)->daddr : *((__be32 *) daddr);
421		n = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, pkey);
422	}
423
424	if (!IS_ERR(n) && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
425		n = NULL;
426
427	rcu_read_unlock();
428
429	return n;
430}
431
432static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
433{
434	const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
435	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
436	const __be32 *pkey = daddr;
437
438	if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET) {
439		pkey = (const __be32 *)&rt->rt_gw4;
440	} else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
441		return __ipv6_confirm_neigh_stub(dev, &rt->rt_gw6);
442	} else if (!daddr ||
443		 (rt->rt_flags &
444		  (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL))) {
445		return;
446	}
447	__ipv4_confirm_neigh(dev, *(__force u32 *)pkey);
448}
449
450/* Hash tables of size 2048..262144 depending on RAM size.
451 * Each bucket uses 8 bytes.
452 */
453static u32 ip_idents_mask __read_mostly;
454static atomic_t *ip_idents __read_mostly;
455static u32 *ip_tstamps __read_mostly;
456
457/* In order to protect privacy, we add a perturbation to identifiers
458 * if one generator is seldom used. This makes hard for an attacker
459 * to infer how many packets were sent between two points in time.
460 */
461static u32 ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash, int segs)
462{
463	u32 bucket, old, now = (u32)jiffies;
464	atomic_t *p_id;
465	u32 *p_tstamp;
466	u32 delta = 0;
467
468	bucket = hash & ip_idents_mask;
469	p_tstamp = ip_tstamps + bucket;
470	p_id = ip_idents + bucket;
471	old = READ_ONCE(*p_tstamp);
472
473	if (old != now && cmpxchg(p_tstamp, old, now) == old)
474		delta = get_random_u32_below(now - old);
475
476	/* If UBSAN reports an error there, please make sure your compiler
477	 * supports -fno-strict-overflow before reporting it that was a bug
478	 * in UBSAN, and it has been fixed in GCC-8.
479	 */
480	return atomic_add_return(segs + delta, p_id) - segs;
481}
482
483void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs)
484{
485	u32 hash, id;
486
487	/* Note the following code is not safe, but this is okay. */
488	if (unlikely(siphash_key_is_zero(&net->ipv4.ip_id_key)))
489		get_random_bytes(&net->ipv4.ip_id_key,
490				 sizeof(net->ipv4.ip_id_key));
491
492	hash = siphash_3u32((__force u32)iph->daddr,
493			    (__force u32)iph->saddr,
494			    iph->protocol,
495			    &net->ipv4.ip_id_key);
496	id = ip_idents_reserve(hash, segs);
497	iph->id = htons(id);
498}
499EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident);
500
501static void ip_rt_fix_tos(struct flowi4 *fl4)
502{
503	__u8 tos = RT_FL_TOS(fl4);
504
505	fl4->flowi4_tos = tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK;
506	if (tos & RTO_ONLINK)
507		fl4->flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
508}
509
510static void __build_flow_key(const struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
511			     const struct sock *sk, const struct iphdr *iph,
512			     int oif, __u8 tos, u8 prot, u32 mark,
513			     int flow_flags)
514{
515	__u8 scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
516
517	if (sk) {
518		oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
519		mark = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_mark);
520		tos = ip_sock_rt_tos(sk);
521		scope = ip_sock_rt_scope(sk);
522		prot = inet_test_bit(HDRINCL, sk) ? IPPROTO_RAW :
523						    sk->sk_protocol;
524	}
525
526	flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, mark, tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK, scope,
527			   prot, flow_flags, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0, 0,
528			   sock_net_uid(net, sk));
529}
530
531static void build_skb_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb,
532			       const struct sock *sk)
533{
534	const struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
535	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
536	int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
537	u8 prot = iph->protocol;
538	u32 mark = skb->mark;
539	__u8 tos = iph->tos;
540
541	__build_flow_key(net, fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
542}
543
544static void build_sk_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk)
545{
546	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
547	const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
548	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
549
550	rcu_read_lock();
551	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
552	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
553		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
554	flowi4_init_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_mark),
555			   ip_sock_rt_tos(sk) & IPTOS_RT_MASK,
556			   ip_sock_rt_scope(sk),
557			   inet_test_bit(HDRINCL, sk) ?
558				IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol,
559			   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
560			   daddr, inet->inet_saddr, 0, 0, sk->sk_uid);
561	rcu_read_unlock();
562}
563
564static void ip_rt_build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
565				 const struct sk_buff *skb)
566{
567	if (skb)
568		build_skb_flow_key(fl4, skb, sk);
569	else
570		build_sk_flow_key(fl4, sk);
571}
572
573static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fnhe_lock);
574
575static void fnhe_flush_routes(struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
576{
577	struct rtable *rt;
578
579	rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
580	if (rt) {
581		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input, NULL);
582		dst_dev_put(&rt->dst);
583		dst_release(&rt->dst);
584	}
585	rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
586	if (rt) {
587		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output, NULL);
588		dst_dev_put(&rt->dst);
589		dst_release(&rt->dst);
590	}
591}
592
593static void fnhe_remove_oldest(struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash)
594{
595	struct fib_nh_exception __rcu **fnhe_p, **oldest_p;
596	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, *oldest = NULL;
597
598	for (fnhe_p = &hash->chain; ; fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next) {
599		fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p,
600						 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
601		if (!fnhe)
602			break;
603		if (!oldest ||
604		    time_before(fnhe->fnhe_stamp, oldest->fnhe_stamp)) {
605			oldest = fnhe;
606			oldest_p = fnhe_p;
607		}
608	}
609	fnhe_flush_routes(oldest);
610	*oldest_p = oldest->fnhe_next;
611	kfree_rcu(oldest, rcu);
612}
613
614static u32 fnhe_hashfun(__be32 daddr)
615{
616	static siphash_aligned_key_t fnhe_hash_key;
617	u64 hval;
618
619	net_get_random_once(&fnhe_hash_key, sizeof(fnhe_hash_key));
620	hval = siphash_1u32((__force u32)daddr, &fnhe_hash_key);
621	return hash_64(hval, FNHE_HASH_SHIFT);
622}
623
624static void fill_route_from_fnhe(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
625{
626	rt->rt_pmtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
627	rt->rt_mtu_locked = fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked;
628	rt->dst.expires = fnhe->fnhe_expires;
629
630	if (fnhe->fnhe_gw) {
631		rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_REDIRECTED;
632		rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
633		rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
634		rt->rt_gw4 = fnhe->fnhe_gw;
635	}
636}
637
638static void update_or_create_fnhe(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, __be32 daddr,
639				  __be32 gw, u32 pmtu, bool lock,
640				  unsigned long expires)
641{
642	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
643	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
644	struct rtable *rt;
645	u32 genid, hval;
646	unsigned int i;
647	int depth;
648
649	genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(nhc->nhc_dev));
650	hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
651
652	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
653
654	hash = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
655	if (!hash) {
656		hash = kcalloc(FNHE_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(*hash), GFP_ATOMIC);
657		if (!hash)
658			goto out_unlock;
659		rcu_assign_pointer(nhc->nhc_exceptions, hash);
660	}
661
662	hash += hval;
663
664	depth = 0;
665	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash->chain); fnhe;
666	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
667		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
668			break;
669		depth++;
670	}
671
672	if (fnhe) {
673		if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid)
674			fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
675		if (gw)
676			fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
677		if (pmtu) {
678			fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
679			fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = lock;
680		}
681		fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
682		/* Update all cached dsts too */
683		rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
684		if (rt)
685			fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
686		rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
687		if (rt)
688			fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
689	} else {
690		/* Randomize max depth to avoid some side channels attacks. */
691		int max_depth = FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH +
692				get_random_u32_below(FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH);
693
694		while (depth > max_depth) {
695			fnhe_remove_oldest(hash);
696			depth--;
697		}
698
699		fnhe = kzalloc(sizeof(*fnhe), GFP_ATOMIC);
700		if (!fnhe)
701			goto out_unlock;
702
703		fnhe->fnhe_next = hash->chain;
704
705		fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
706		fnhe->fnhe_daddr = daddr;
707		fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
708		fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
709		fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = lock;
710		fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
711
712		rcu_assign_pointer(hash->chain, fnhe);
713
714		/* Exception created; mark the cached routes for the nexthop
715		 * stale, so anyone caching it rechecks if this exception
716		 * applies to them.
717		 */
718		rt = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
719		if (rt)
720			rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
721
722		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
723			struct rtable __rcu **prt;
724
725			prt = per_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output, i);
726			rt = rcu_dereference(*prt);
727			if (rt)
728				rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
729		}
730	}
731
732	fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
733
734out_unlock:
735	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
736}
737
738static void __ip_do_redirect(struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
739			     bool kill_route)
740{
741	__be32 new_gw = icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway;
742	__be32 old_gw = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
743	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
744	struct in_device *in_dev;
745	struct fib_result res;
746	struct neighbour *n;
747	struct net *net;
748
749	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
750	case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
751	case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
752	case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
753	case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
754		break;
755
756	default:
757		return;
758	}
759
760	if (rt->rt_gw_family != AF_INET || rt->rt_gw4 != old_gw)
761		return;
762
763	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
764	if (!in_dev)
765		return;
766
767	net = dev_net(dev);
768	if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev) ||
769	    ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw) ||
770	    ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw))
771		goto reject_redirect;
772
773	if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) {
774		if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw))
775			goto reject_redirect;
776		if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev))
777			goto reject_redirect;
778	} else {
779		if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
780			goto reject_redirect;
781	}
782
783	n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup(rt->dst.dev, (__force u32)new_gw);
784	if (!n)
785		n = neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &new_gw, rt->dst.dev);
786	if (!IS_ERR(n)) {
787		if (!(READ_ONCE(n->nud_state) & NUD_VALID)) {
788			neigh_event_send(n, NULL);
789		} else {
790			if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
791				struct fib_nh_common *nhc;
792
793				fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, skb);
794				nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(res);
795				update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, new_gw,
796						0, false,
797						jiffies + ip_rt_gc_timeout);
798			}
799			if (kill_route)
800				rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
801			call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE, n);
802		}
803		neigh_release(n);
804	}
805	return;
806
807reject_redirect:
808#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
809	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev)) {
810		const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
811		__be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
812		__be32 saddr = iph->saddr;
813
814		net_info_ratelimited("Redirect from %pI4 on %s about %pI4 ignored\n"
815				     "  Advised path = %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
816				     &old_gw, dev->name, &new_gw,
817				     &saddr, &daddr);
818	}
819#endif
820	;
821}
822
823static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
824{
825	struct rtable *rt;
826	struct flowi4 fl4;
827	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
828	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
829	int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
830	u8 prot = iph->protocol;
831	u32 mark = skb->mark;
832	__u8 tos = iph->tos;
833
834	rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
835
836	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
837	__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, true);
838}
839
840static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
841{
842	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
843	struct dst_entry *ret = dst;
844
845	if (rt) {
846		if (dst->obsolete > 0) {
847			ip_rt_put(rt);
848			ret = NULL;
849		} else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) ||
850			   rt->dst.expires) {
851			ip_rt_put(rt);
852			ret = NULL;
853		}
854	}
855	return ret;
856}
857
858/*
859 * Algorithm:
860 *	1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
861 *	   with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
862 *	   assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
863 *	2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
864 *	   during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
865 *	   forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
866 *
867 * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
868 * in icmp.c.
869 *
870 * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
871 * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
872 */
873
874void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
875{
876	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
877	struct in_device *in_dev;
878	struct inet_peer *peer;
879	struct net *net;
880	int log_martians;
881	int vif;
882
883	rcu_read_lock();
884	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
885	if (!in_dev || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)) {
886		rcu_read_unlock();
887		return;
888	}
889	log_martians = IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev);
890	vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
891	rcu_read_unlock();
892
893	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
894	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, vif, 1);
895	if (!peer) {
896		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST,
897			  rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr));
898		return;
899	}
900
901	/* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
902	 * reset the algorithm.
903	 */
904	if (time_after(jiffies, peer->rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence)) {
905		peer->rate_tokens = 0;
906		peer->n_redirects = 0;
907	}
908
909	/* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
910	 * set dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
911	 */
912	if (peer->n_redirects >= ip_rt_redirect_number) {
913		peer->rate_last = jiffies;
914		goto out_put_peer;
915	}
916
917	/* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
918	 * redirect.
919	 */
920	if (peer->n_redirects == 0 ||
921	    time_after(jiffies,
922		       (peer->rate_last +
923			(ip_rt_redirect_load << peer->n_redirects)))) {
924		__be32 gw = rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
925
926		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, gw);
927		peer->rate_last = jiffies;
928		++peer->n_redirects;
929#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
930		if (log_martians &&
931		    peer->n_redirects == ip_rt_redirect_number)
932			net_warn_ratelimited("host %pI4/if%d ignores redirects for %pI4 to %pI4\n",
933					     &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, inet_iif(skb),
934					     &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &gw);
935#endif
936	}
937out_put_peer:
938	inet_putpeer(peer);
939}
940
941static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
942{
943	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
944	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
945	struct in_device *in_dev;
946	struct inet_peer *peer;
947	unsigned long now;
948	struct net *net;
949	SKB_DR(reason);
950	bool send;
951	int code;
952
953	if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev)) {
954		dev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(skb->dev), IPCB(skb)->iif);
955		if (!dev)
956			goto out;
957	}
958
959	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
960
961	/* IP on this device is disabled. */
962	if (!in_dev)
963		goto out;
964
965	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
966	if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
967		switch (rt->dst.error) {
968		case EHOSTUNREACH:
969			SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INADDRERRORS);
970			__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
971			break;
972
973		case ENETUNREACH:
974			SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INNOROUTES);
975			__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
976			break;
977		}
978		goto out;
979	}
980
981	switch (rt->dst.error) {
982	case EINVAL:
983	default:
984		goto out;
985	case EHOSTUNREACH:
986		code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
987		break;
988	case ENETUNREACH:
989		code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
990		SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INNOROUTES);
991		__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
992		break;
993	case EACCES:
994		code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
995		break;
996	}
997
998	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
999			       l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev), 1);
1000
1001	send = true;
1002	if (peer) {
1003		now = jiffies;
1004		peer->rate_tokens += now - peer->rate_last;
1005		if (peer->rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst)
1006			peer->rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst;
1007		peer->rate_last = now;
1008		if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost)
1009			peer->rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost;
1010		else
1011			send = false;
1012		inet_putpeer(peer);
1013	}
1014	if (send)
1015		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
1016
1017out:	kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
1018	return 0;
1019}
1020
1021static void __ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, u32 mtu)
1022{
1023	struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
1024	struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
1025	struct fib_result res;
1026	bool lock = false;
1027	u32 old_mtu;
1028
1029	if (ip_mtu_locked(dst))
1030		return;
1031
1032	old_mtu = ipv4_mtu(dst);
1033	if (old_mtu < mtu)
1034		return;
1035
1036	if (mtu < net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu) {
1037		lock = true;
1038		mtu = min(old_mtu, net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu);
1039	}
1040
1041	if (rt->rt_pmtu == mtu && !lock &&
1042	    time_before(jiffies, dst->expires - net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires / 2))
1043		return;
1044
1045	rcu_read_lock();
1046	if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
1047		struct fib_nh_common *nhc;
1048
1049		fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, NULL);
1050		nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(res);
1051		update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, 0, mtu, lock,
1052				      jiffies + net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires);
1053	}
1054	rcu_read_unlock();
1055}
1056
1057static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1058			      struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
1059			      bool confirm_neigh)
1060{
1061	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1062	struct flowi4 fl4;
1063
1064	ip_rt_build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, skb);
1065
1066	/* Don't make lookup fail for bridged encapsulations */
1067	if (skb && netif_is_any_bridge_port(skb->dev))
1068		fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
1069
1070	__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1071}
1072
1073void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 mtu,
1074		      int oif, u8 protocol)
1075{
1076	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1077	struct flowi4 fl4;
1078	struct rtable *rt;
1079	u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
1080
1081	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif, iph->tos, protocol, mark,
1082			 0);
1083	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1084	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1085		__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1086		ip_rt_put(rt);
1087	}
1088}
1089EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_update_pmtu);
1090
1091static void __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1092{
1093	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1094	struct flowi4 fl4;
1095	struct rtable *rt;
1096
1097	__build_flow_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1098
1099	if (!fl4.flowi4_mark)
1100		fl4.flowi4_mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(sock_net(sk), skb->mark);
1101
1102	rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
1103	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1104		__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1105		ip_rt_put(rt);
1106	}
1107}
1108
1109void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1110{
1111	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1112	struct flowi4 fl4;
1113	struct rtable *rt;
1114	struct dst_entry *odst = NULL;
1115	bool new = false;
1116	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1117
1118	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1119
1120	if (!ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk))
1121		goto out;
1122
1123	odst = sk_dst_get(sk);
1124
1125	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk) || !odst) {
1126		__ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, mtu);
1127		goto out;
1128	}
1129
1130	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1131
1132	rt = (struct rtable *)odst;
1133	if (odst->obsolete && !odst->ops->check(odst, 0)) {
1134		rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1135		if (IS_ERR(rt))
1136			goto out;
1137
1138		new = true;
1139	}
1140
1141	__ip_rt_update_pmtu((struct rtable *)xfrm_dst_path(&rt->dst), &fl4, mtu);
1142
1143	if (!dst_check(&rt->dst, 0)) {
1144		if (new)
1145			dst_release(&rt->dst);
1146
1147		rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1148		if (IS_ERR(rt))
1149			goto out;
1150
1151		new = true;
1152	}
1153
1154	if (new)
1155		sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->dst);
1156
1157out:
1158	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1159	dst_release(odst);
1160}
1161EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_update_pmtu);
1162
1163void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
1164		   int oif, u8 protocol)
1165{
1166	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1167	struct flowi4 fl4;
1168	struct rtable *rt;
1169
1170	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif, iph->tos, protocol, 0, 0);
1171	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1172	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1173		__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1174		ip_rt_put(rt);
1175	}
1176}
1177EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_redirect);
1178
1179void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1180{
1181	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1182	struct flowi4 fl4;
1183	struct rtable *rt;
1184	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1185
1186	__build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1187	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1188	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1189		__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1190		ip_rt_put(rt);
1191	}
1192}
1193EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_redirect);
1194
1195INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst,
1196							 u32 cookie)
1197{
1198	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1199
1200	/* All IPV4 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1201	 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1202	 * into this function always.
1203	 *
1204	 * When a PMTU/redirect information update invalidates a route,
1205	 * this is indicated by setting obsolete to DST_OBSOLETE_KILL or
1206	 * DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD.
1207	 */
1208	if (dst->obsolete != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK || rt_is_expired(rt))
1209		return NULL;
1210	return dst;
1211}
1212EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ipv4_dst_check);
1213
1214static void ipv4_send_dest_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
1215{
1216	struct net_device *dev;
1217	struct ip_options opt;
1218	int res;
1219
1220	/* Recompile ip options since IPCB may not be valid anymore.
1221	 * Also check we have a reasonable ipv4 header.
1222	 */
1223	if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)) ||
1224	    ip_hdr(skb)->version != 4 || ip_hdr(skb)->ihl < 5)
1225		return;
1226
1227	memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
1228	if (ip_hdr(skb)->ihl > 5) {
1229		if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4))
1230			return;
1231		opt.optlen = ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
1232
1233		rcu_read_lock();
1234		dev = skb->dev ? skb->dev : skb_rtable(skb)->dst.dev;
1235		res = __ip_options_compile(dev_net(dev), &opt, skb, NULL);
1236		rcu_read_unlock();
1237
1238		if (res)
1239			return;
1240	}
1241	__icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0, &opt);
1242}
1243
1244static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1245{
1246	struct rtable *rt;
1247
1248	ipv4_send_dest_unreach(skb);
1249
1250	rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1251	if (rt)
1252		dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, 0);
1253}
1254
1255static int ip_rt_bug(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1256{
1257	pr_debug("%s: %pI4 -> %pI4, %s\n",
1258		 __func__, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1259		 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
1260	kfree_skb(skb);
1261	WARN_ON(1);
1262	return 0;
1263}
1264
1265/*
1266 * We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
1267 * because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
1268 * so that it out of fast path.
1269 *
1270 * BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
1271 * in IP options!
1272 */
1273
1274void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt)
1275{
1276	__be32 src;
1277
1278	if (rt_is_output_route(rt))
1279		src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1280	else {
1281		struct fib_result res;
1282		struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1283		struct flowi4 fl4 = {
1284			.daddr = iph->daddr,
1285			.saddr = iph->saddr,
1286			.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos),
1287			.flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex,
1288			.flowi4_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
1289			.flowi4_mark = skb->mark,
1290		};
1291
1292		rcu_read_lock();
1293		if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &fl4, &res, 0) == 0)
1294			src = fib_result_prefsrc(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &res);
1295		else
1296			src = inet_select_addr(rt->dst.dev,
1297					       rt_nexthop(rt, iph->daddr),
1298					       RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
1299		rcu_read_unlock();
1300	}
1301	memcpy(addr, &src, 4);
1302}
1303
1304#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1305static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag)
1306{
1307	if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF))
1308		rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF;
1309	if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000))
1310		rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000;
1311}
1312#endif
1313
1314static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1315{
1316	struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
1317	unsigned int header_size = sizeof(struct tcphdr) + sizeof(struct iphdr);
1318	unsigned int advmss = max_t(unsigned int, ipv4_mtu(dst) - header_size,
1319				    net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss);
1320
1321	return min(advmss, IPV4_MAX_PMTU - header_size);
1322}
1323
1324INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1325{
1326	return ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(dst, false);
1327}
1328EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ipv4_mtu);
1329
1330static void ip_del_fnhe(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, __be32 daddr)
1331{
1332	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
1333	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, __rcu **fnhe_p;
1334	u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1335
1336	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1337
1338	hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nhc->nhc_exceptions,
1339					 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1340	hash += hval;
1341
1342	fnhe_p = &hash->chain;
1343	fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1344	while (fnhe) {
1345		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) {
1346			rcu_assign_pointer(*fnhe_p, rcu_dereference_protected(
1347				fnhe->fnhe_next, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock)));
1348			/* set fnhe_daddr to 0 to ensure it won't bind with
1349			 * new dsts in rt_bind_exception().
1350			 */
1351			fnhe->fnhe_daddr = 0;
1352			fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
1353			kfree_rcu(fnhe, rcu);
1354			break;
1355		}
1356		fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next;
1357		fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next,
1358						 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1359	}
1360
1361	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1362}
1363
1364static struct fib_nh_exception *find_exception(struct fib_nh_common *nhc,
1365					       __be32 daddr)
1366{
1367	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
1368	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1369	u32 hval;
1370
1371	if (!hash)
1372		return NULL;
1373
1374	hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1375
1376	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash[hval].chain); fnhe;
1377	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
1378		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) {
1379			if (fnhe->fnhe_expires &&
1380			    time_after(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires)) {
1381				ip_del_fnhe(nhc, daddr);
1382				break;
1383			}
1384			return fnhe;
1385		}
1386	}
1387	return NULL;
1388}
1389
1390/* MTU selection:
1391 * 1. mtu on route is locked - use it
1392 * 2. mtu from nexthop exception
1393 * 3. mtu from egress device
1394 */
1395
1396u32 ip_mtu_from_fib_result(struct fib_result *res, __be32 daddr)
1397{
1398	struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->nhc;
1399	struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev;
1400	struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
1401	u32 mtu = 0;
1402
1403	if (READ_ONCE(dev_net(dev)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu) ||
1404	    fi->fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] & (1 << RTAX_MTU))
1405		mtu = fi->fib_mtu;
1406
1407	if (likely(!mtu)) {
1408		struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1409
1410		fnhe = find_exception(nhc, daddr);
1411		if (fnhe && !time_after_eq(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires))
1412			mtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
1413	}
1414
1415	if (likely(!mtu))
1416		mtu = min(READ_ONCE(dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU);
1417
1418	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nhc->nhc_lwtstate, mtu);
1419}
1420
1421static bool rt_bind_exception(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1422			      __be32 daddr, const bool do_cache)
1423{
1424	bool ret = false;
1425
1426	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1427
1428	if (daddr == fnhe->fnhe_daddr) {
1429		struct rtable __rcu **porig;
1430		struct rtable *orig;
1431		int genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(rt->dst.dev));
1432
1433		if (rt_is_input_route(rt))
1434			porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_input;
1435		else
1436			porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
1437		orig = rcu_dereference(*porig);
1438
1439		if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid) {
1440			fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
1441			fnhe->fnhe_gw = 0;
1442			fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = 0;
1443			fnhe->fnhe_expires = 0;
1444			fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = false;
1445			fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
1446			orig = NULL;
1447		}
1448		fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
1449		if (!rt->rt_gw4) {
1450			rt->rt_gw4 = daddr;
1451			rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
1452		}
1453
1454		if (do_cache) {
1455			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1456			rcu_assign_pointer(*porig, rt);
1457			if (orig) {
1458				dst_dev_put(&orig->dst);
1459				dst_release(&orig->dst);
1460			}
1461			ret = true;
1462		}
1463
1464		fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
1465	}
1466	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1467
1468	return ret;
1469}
1470
1471static bool rt_cache_route(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, struct rtable *rt)
1472{
1473	struct rtable *orig, *prev, **p;
1474	bool ret = true;
1475
1476	if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
1477		p = (struct rtable **)&nhc->nhc_rth_input;
1478	} else {
1479		p = (struct rtable **)raw_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output);
1480	}
1481	orig = *p;
1482
1483	/* hold dst before doing cmpxchg() to avoid race condition
1484	 * on this dst
1485	 */
1486	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1487	prev = cmpxchg(p, orig, rt);
1488	if (prev == orig) {
1489		if (orig) {
1490			rt_add_uncached_list(orig);
1491			dst_release(&orig->dst);
1492		}
1493	} else {
1494		dst_release(&rt->dst);
1495		ret = false;
1496	}
1497
1498	return ret;
1499}
1500
1501struct uncached_list {
1502	spinlock_t		lock;
1503	struct list_head	head;
1504	struct list_head	quarantine;
1505};
1506
1507static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt_uncached_list);
1508
1509void rt_add_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
1510{
1511	struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt_uncached_list);
1512
1513	rt->dst.rt_uncached_list = ul;
1514
1515	spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1516	list_add_tail(&rt->dst.rt_uncached, &ul->head);
1517	spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1518}
1519
1520void rt_del_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
1521{
1522	if (!list_empty(&rt->dst.rt_uncached)) {
1523		struct uncached_list *ul = rt->dst.rt_uncached_list;
1524
1525		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1526		list_del_init(&rt->dst.rt_uncached);
1527		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1528	}
1529}
1530
1531static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
1532{
1533	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
1534
1535	ip_dst_metrics_put(dst);
1536	rt_del_uncached_list(rt);
1537}
1538
1539void rt_flush_dev(struct net_device *dev)
1540{
1541	struct rtable *rt, *safe;
1542	int cpu;
1543
1544	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1545		struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
1546
1547		if (list_empty(&ul->head))
1548			continue;
1549
1550		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1551		list_for_each_entry_safe(rt, safe, &ul->head, dst.rt_uncached) {
1552			if (rt->dst.dev != dev)
1553				continue;
1554			rt->dst.dev = blackhole_netdev;
1555			netdev_ref_replace(dev, blackhole_netdev,
1556					   &rt->dst.dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
1557			list_move(&rt->dst.rt_uncached, &ul->quarantine);
1558		}
1559		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1560	}
1561}
1562
1563static bool rt_cache_valid(const struct rtable *rt)
1564{
1565	return	rt &&
1566		rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
1567		!rt_is_expired(rt);
1568}
1569
1570static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr,
1571			   const struct fib_result *res,
1572			   struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1573			   struct fib_info *fi, u16 type, u32 itag,
1574			   const bool do_cache)
1575{
1576	bool cached = false;
1577
1578	if (fi) {
1579		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
1580
1581		if (nhc->nhc_gw_family && nhc->nhc_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK) {
1582			rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
1583			rt->rt_gw_family = nhc->nhc_gw_family;
1584			/* only INET and INET6 are supported */
1585			if (likely(nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET))
1586				rt->rt_gw4 = nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4;
1587			else
1588				rt->rt_gw6 = nhc->nhc_gw.ipv6;
1589		}
1590
1591		ip_dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, fi->fib_metrics);
1592
1593#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1594		if (nhc->nhc_family == AF_INET) {
1595			struct fib_nh *nh;
1596
1597			nh = container_of(nhc, struct fib_nh, nh_common);
1598			rt->dst.tclassid = nh->nh_tclassid;
1599		}
1600#endif
1601		rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nhc->nhc_lwtstate);
1602		if (unlikely(fnhe))
1603			cached = rt_bind_exception(rt, fnhe, daddr, do_cache);
1604		else if (do_cache)
1605			cached = rt_cache_route(nhc, rt);
1606		if (unlikely(!cached)) {
1607			/* Routes we intend to cache in nexthop exception or
1608			 * FIB nexthop have the DST_NOCACHE bit clear.
1609			 * However, if we are unsuccessful at storing this
1610			 * route into the cache we really need to set it.
1611			 */
1612			if (!rt->rt_gw4) {
1613				rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
1614				rt->rt_gw4 = daddr;
1615			}
1616			rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1617		}
1618	} else
1619		rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1620
1621#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1622#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1623	set_class_tag(rt, res->tclassid);
1624#endif
1625	set_class_tag(rt, itag);
1626#endif
1627}
1628
1629struct rtable *rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1630			    unsigned int flags, u16 type,
1631			    bool noxfrm)
1632{
1633	struct rtable *rt;
1634
1635	rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
1636		       (noxfrm ? DST_NOXFRM : 0));
1637
1638	if (rt) {
1639		rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
1640		rt->rt_flags = flags;
1641		rt->rt_type = type;
1642		rt->rt_is_input = 0;
1643		rt->rt_iif = 0;
1644		rt->rt_pmtu = 0;
1645		rt->rt_mtu_locked = 0;
1646		rt->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
1647		rt->rt_gw_family = 0;
1648		rt->rt_gw4 = 0;
1649
1650		rt->dst.output = ip_output;
1651		if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL)
1652			rt->dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
1653	}
1654
1655	return rt;
1656}
1657EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_alloc);
1658
1659struct rtable *rt_dst_clone(struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt)
1660{
1661	struct rtable *new_rt;
1662
1663	new_rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
1664			   rt->dst.flags);
1665
1666	if (new_rt) {
1667		new_rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
1668		new_rt->rt_flags = rt->rt_flags;
1669		new_rt->rt_type = rt->rt_type;
1670		new_rt->rt_is_input = rt->rt_is_input;
1671		new_rt->rt_iif = rt->rt_iif;
1672		new_rt->rt_pmtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
1673		new_rt->rt_mtu_locked = rt->rt_mtu_locked;
1674		new_rt->rt_gw_family = rt->rt_gw_family;
1675		if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)
1676			new_rt->rt_gw4 = rt->rt_gw4;
1677		else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6)
1678			new_rt->rt_gw6 = rt->rt_gw6;
1679
1680		new_rt->dst.input = rt->dst.input;
1681		new_rt->dst.output = rt->dst.output;
1682		new_rt->dst.error = rt->dst.error;
1683		new_rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1684		new_rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(rt->dst.lwtstate);
1685	}
1686	return new_rt;
1687}
1688EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_clone);
1689
1690/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1691int ip_mc_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1692			  u8 tos, struct net_device *dev,
1693			  struct in_device *in_dev, u32 *itag)
1694{
1695	int err;
1696
1697	/* Primary sanity checks. */
1698	if (!in_dev)
1699		return -EINVAL;
1700
1701	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
1702	    skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1703		return -EINVAL;
1704
1705	if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev))
1706		return -EINVAL;
1707
1708	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1709		if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
1710		    ip_hdr(skb)->protocol != IPPROTO_IGMP)
1711			return -EINVAL;
1712	} else {
1713		err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
1714					  in_dev, itag);
1715		if (err < 0)
1716			return err;
1717	}
1718	return 0;
1719}
1720
1721/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1722static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1723			     u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, int our)
1724{
1725	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1726	unsigned int flags = RTCF_MULTICAST;
1727	struct rtable *rth;
1728	u32 itag = 0;
1729	int err;
1730
1731	err = ip_mc_validate_source(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev, in_dev, &itag);
1732	if (err)
1733		return err;
1734
1735	if (our)
1736		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1737
1738	if (IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1739		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY;
1740
1741	rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev, flags, RTN_MULTICAST,
1742			   false);
1743	if (!rth)
1744		return -ENOBUFS;
1745
1746#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1747	rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
1748#endif
1749	rth->dst.output = ip_rt_bug;
1750	rth->rt_is_input= 1;
1751
1752#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1753	if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1754		rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
1755#endif
1756	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc);
1757
1758	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1759	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1760	return 0;
1761}
1762
1763
1764static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev,
1765				     struct in_device *in_dev,
1766				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1767				     __be32 daddr,
1768				     __be32 saddr)
1769{
1770	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src);
1771#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1772	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) {
1773		/*
1774		 *	RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
1775		 *	the only hint is MAC header.
1776		 */
1777		pr_warn("martian source %pI4 from %pI4, on dev %s\n",
1778			&daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
1779		if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
1780			print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "ll header: ",
1781				       DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
1782				       skb_mac_header(skb),
1783				       dev->hard_header_len, false);
1784		}
1785	}
1786#endif
1787}
1788
1789/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1790static int __mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1791			   const struct fib_result *res,
1792			   struct in_device *in_dev,
1793			   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
1794{
1795	struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
1796	struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev;
1797	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1798	struct rtable *rth;
1799	int err;
1800	struct in_device *out_dev;
1801	bool do_cache;
1802	u32 itag = 0;
1803
1804	/* get a working reference to the output device */
1805	out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1806	if (!out_dev) {
1807		net_crit_ratelimited("Bug in ip_route_input_slow(). Please report.\n");
1808		return -EINVAL;
1809	}
1810
1811	err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, FIB_RES_OIF(*res),
1812				  in_dev->dev, in_dev, &itag);
1813	if (err < 0) {
1814		ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr,
1815					 saddr);
1816
1817		goto cleanup;
1818	}
1819
1820	do_cache = res->fi && !itag;
1821	if (out_dev == in_dev && err && IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(out_dev) &&
1822	    skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1823		__be32 gw;
1824
1825		gw = nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET ? nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4 : 0;
1826		if (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) ||
1827		    inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, gw))
1828			IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_DOREDIRECT;
1829	}
1830
1831	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1832		/* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
1833		 * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
1834		 *
1835		 * Proxy arp feature have been extended to allow, ARP
1836		 * replies back to the same interface, to support
1837		 * Private VLAN switch technologies. See arp.c.
1838		 */
1839		if (out_dev == in_dev &&
1840		    IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev) == 0) {
1841			err = -EINVAL;
1842			goto cleanup;
1843		}
1844	}
1845
1846	if (IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
1847		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY;
1848
1849	fnhe = find_exception(nhc, daddr);
1850	if (do_cache) {
1851		if (fnhe)
1852			rth = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
1853		else
1854			rth = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
1855		if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1856			skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
1857			goto out;
1858		}
1859	}
1860
1861	rth = rt_dst_alloc(out_dev->dev, 0, res->type,
1862			   IN_DEV_ORCONF(out_dev, NOXFRM));
1863	if (!rth) {
1864		err = -ENOBUFS;
1865		goto cleanup;
1866	}
1867
1868	rth->rt_is_input = 1;
1869	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
1870
1871	rth->dst.input = ip_forward;
1872
1873	rt_set_nexthop(rth, daddr, res, fnhe, res->fi, res->type, itag,
1874		       do_cache);
1875	lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth->dst);
1876	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1877out:
1878	err = 0;
1879 cleanup:
1880	return err;
1881}
1882
1883#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1884/* To make ICMP packets follow the right flow, the multipath hash is
1885 * calculated from the inner IP addresses.
1886 */
1887static void ip_multipath_l3_keys(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1888				 struct flow_keys *hash_keys)
1889{
1890	const struct iphdr *outer_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1891	const struct iphdr *key_iph = outer_iph;
1892	const struct iphdr *inner_iph;
1893	const struct icmphdr *icmph;
1894	struct iphdr _inner_iph;
1895	struct icmphdr _icmph;
1896
1897	if (likely(outer_iph->protocol != IPPROTO_ICMP))
1898		goto out;
1899
1900	if (unlikely((outer_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) != 0))
1901		goto out;
1902
1903	icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, outer_iph->ihl * 4, sizeof(_icmph),
1904				   &_icmph);
1905	if (!icmph)
1906		goto out;
1907
1908	if (!icmp_is_err(icmph->type))
1909		goto out;
1910
1911	inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb,
1912				       outer_iph->ihl * 4 + sizeof(_icmph),
1913				       sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph);
1914	if (!inner_iph)
1915		goto out;
1916
1917	key_iph = inner_iph;
1918out:
1919	hash_keys->addrs.v4addrs.src = key_iph->saddr;
1920	hash_keys->addrs.v4addrs.dst = key_iph->daddr;
1921}
1922
1923static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_outer(const struct net *net,
1924					   const struct sk_buff *skb,
1925					   bool *p_has_inner)
1926{
1927	u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields);
1928	struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys;
1929
1930	if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK))
1931		return 0;
1932
1933	memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
1934	skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP);
1935
1936	hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
1937	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP)
1938		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
1939	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP)
1940		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
1941	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO)
1942		hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
1943	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT)
1944		hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src;
1945	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT)
1946		hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst;
1947
1948	*p_has_inner = !!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION);
1949	return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
1950}
1951
1952static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_inner(const struct net *net,
1953					   const struct sk_buff *skb,
1954					   bool has_inner)
1955{
1956	u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields);
1957	struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys;
1958
1959	/* We assume the packet carries an encapsulation, but if none was
1960	 * encountered during dissection of the outer flow, then there is no
1961	 * point in calling the flow dissector again.
1962	 */
1963	if (!has_inner)
1964		return 0;
1965
1966	if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_MASK))
1967		return 0;
1968
1969	memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
1970	skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0);
1971
1972	if (!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION))
1973		return 0;
1974
1975	if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) {
1976		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
1977		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP)
1978			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
1979		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP)
1980			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
1981	} else if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) {
1982		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
1983		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP)
1984			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src;
1985		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP)
1986			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst;
1987		if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_FLOWLABEL)
1988			hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label;
1989	}
1990
1991	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_IP_PROTO)
1992		hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
1993	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_PORT)
1994		hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src;
1995	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_PORT)
1996		hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst;
1997
1998	return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
1999}
2000
2001static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_skb(const struct net *net,
2002					 const struct sk_buff *skb)
2003{
2004	u32 mhash, mhash_inner;
2005	bool has_inner = true;
2006
2007	mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_outer(net, skb, &has_inner);
2008	mhash_inner = fib_multipath_custom_hash_inner(net, skb, has_inner);
2009
2010	return jhash_2words(mhash, mhash_inner, 0);
2011}
2012
2013static u32 fib_multipath_custom_hash_fl4(const struct net *net,
2014					 const struct flowi4 *fl4)
2015{
2016	u32 hash_fields = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields);
2017	struct flow_keys hash_keys;
2018
2019	if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK))
2020		return 0;
2021
2022	memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2023	hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2024	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP)
2025		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2026	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP)
2027		hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2028	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO)
2029		hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl4->flowi4_proto;
2030	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT)
2031		hash_keys.ports.src = fl4->fl4_sport;
2032	if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT)
2033		hash_keys.ports.dst = fl4->fl4_dport;
2034
2035	return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2036}
2037
2038/* if skb is set it will be used and fl4 can be NULL */
2039int fib_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi4 *fl4,
2040		       const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *flkeys)
2041{
2042	u32 multipath_hash = fl4 ? fl4->flowi4_multipath_hash : 0;
2043	struct flow_keys hash_keys;
2044	u32 mhash = 0;
2045
2046	switch (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_policy)) {
2047	case 0:
2048		memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2049		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2050		if (skb) {
2051			ip_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys);
2052		} else {
2053			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2054			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2055		}
2056		mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2057		break;
2058	case 1:
2059		/* skb is currently provided only when forwarding */
2060		if (skb) {
2061			unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP;
2062			struct flow_keys keys;
2063
2064			/* short-circuit if we already have L4 hash present */
2065			if (skb->l4_hash)
2066				return skb_get_hash_raw(skb) >> 1;
2067
2068			memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2069
2070			if (!flkeys) {
2071				skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, flag);
2072				flkeys = &keys;
2073			}
2074
2075			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2076			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.src;
2077			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.dst;
2078			hash_keys.ports.src = flkeys->ports.src;
2079			hash_keys.ports.dst = flkeys->ports.dst;
2080			hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
2081		} else {
2082			memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2083			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2084			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2085			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2086			hash_keys.ports.src = fl4->fl4_sport;
2087			hash_keys.ports.dst = fl4->fl4_dport;
2088			hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl4->flowi4_proto;
2089		}
2090		mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2091		break;
2092	case 2:
2093		memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2094		/* skb is currently provided only when forwarding */
2095		if (skb) {
2096			struct flow_keys keys;
2097
2098			skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0);
2099			/* Inner can be v4 or v6 */
2100			if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) {
2101				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2102				hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
2103				hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
2104			} else if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) {
2105				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2106				hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src;
2107				hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2108				hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label;
2109				hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
2110			} else {
2111				/* Same as case 0 */
2112				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2113				ip_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys);
2114			}
2115		} else {
2116			/* Same as case 0 */
2117			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2118			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
2119			hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
2120		}
2121		mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2122		break;
2123	case 3:
2124		if (skb)
2125			mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_skb(net, skb);
2126		else
2127			mhash = fib_multipath_custom_hash_fl4(net, fl4);
2128		break;
2129	}
2130
2131	if (multipath_hash)
2132		mhash = jhash_2words(mhash, multipath_hash, 0);
2133
2134	return mhash >> 1;
2135}
2136#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
2137
2138static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
2139			    struct fib_result *res,
2140			    struct in_device *in_dev,
2141			    __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos,
2142			    struct flow_keys *hkeys)
2143{
2144#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
2145	if (res->fi && fib_info_num_path(res->fi) > 1) {
2146		int h = fib_multipath_hash(res->fi->fib_net, NULL, skb, hkeys);
2147
2148		fib_select_multipath(res, h);
2149		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_MULTIPATH;
2150	}
2151#endif
2152
2153	/* create a routing cache entry */
2154	return __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
2155}
2156
2157/* Implements all the saddr-related checks as ip_route_input_slow(),
2158 * assuming daddr is valid and the destination is not a local broadcast one.
2159 * Uses the provided hint instead of performing a route lookup.
2160 */
2161int ip_route_use_hint(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2162		      u8 tos, struct net_device *dev,
2163		      const struct sk_buff *hint)
2164{
2165	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2166	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(hint);
2167	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2168	int err = -EINVAL;
2169	u32 tag = 0;
2170
2171	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr))
2172		goto martian_source;
2173
2174	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
2175		goto martian_source;
2176
2177	if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
2178		goto martian_source;
2179
2180	if (rt->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
2181		goto skip_validate_source;
2182
2183	tos &= IPTOS_RT_MASK;
2184	err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, 0, dev, in_dev, &tag);
2185	if (err < 0)
2186		goto martian_source;
2187
2188skip_validate_source:
2189	skb_dst_copy(skb, hint);
2190	return 0;
2191
2192martian_source:
2193	ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
2194	return err;
2195}
2196
2197/* get device for dst_alloc with local routes */
2198static struct net_device *ip_rt_get_dev(struct net *net,
2199					const struct fib_result *res)
2200{
2201	struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->fi ? res->nhc : NULL;
2202	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
2203
2204	if (nhc)
2205		dev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(nhc->nhc_dev);
2206
2207	return dev ? : net->loopback_dev;
2208}
2209
2210/*
2211 *	NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
2212 *	addresses, because every properly looped back packet
2213 *	must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
2214 *	Changes in the enforced policies must be applied also to
2215 *	ip_route_use_hint().
2216 *
2217 *	Such approach solves two big problems:
2218 *	1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
2219 *	2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
2220 *	called with rcu_read_lock()
2221 */
2222
2223static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2224			       u8 tos, struct net_device *dev,
2225			       struct fib_result *res)
2226{
2227	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2228	struct flow_keys *flkeys = NULL, _flkeys;
2229	struct net    *net = dev_net(dev);
2230	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
2231	int		err = -EINVAL;
2232	unsigned int	flags = 0;
2233	u32		itag = 0;
2234	struct rtable	*rth;
2235	struct flowi4	fl4;
2236	bool do_cache = true;
2237
2238	/* IP on this device is disabled. */
2239
2240	if (!in_dev)
2241		goto out;
2242
2243	/* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
2244	 * by fib_lookup.
2245	 */
2246
2247	tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
2248	if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
2249		fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
2250	else
2251		fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
2252	skb_dst_drop(skb);
2253
2254	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr))
2255		goto martian_source;
2256
2257	res->fi = NULL;
2258	res->table = NULL;
2259	if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0))
2260		goto brd_input;
2261
2262	/* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
2263	 * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
2264	 */
2265	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
2266		goto martian_source;
2267
2268	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr))
2269		goto martian_destination;
2270
2271	/* Following code try to avoid calling IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(),
2272	 * and call it once if daddr or/and saddr are loopback addresses
2273	 */
2274	if (ipv4_is_loopback(daddr)) {
2275		if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
2276			goto martian_destination;
2277	} else if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr)) {
2278		if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
2279			goto martian_source;
2280	}
2281
2282	/*
2283	 *	Now we are ready to route packet.
2284	 */
2285	fl4.flowi4_l3mdev = 0;
2286	fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
2287	fl4.flowi4_iif = dev->ifindex;
2288	fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
2289	fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
2290	fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2291	fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
2292	fl4.daddr = daddr;
2293	fl4.saddr = saddr;
2294	fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
2295	fl4.flowi4_multipath_hash = 0;
2296
2297	if (fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &_flkeys)) {
2298		flkeys = &_flkeys;
2299	} else {
2300		fl4.flowi4_proto = 0;
2301		fl4.fl4_sport = 0;
2302		fl4.fl4_dport = 0;
2303	}
2304
2305	err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, res, 0);
2306	if (err != 0) {
2307		if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
2308			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2309		goto no_route;
2310	}
2311
2312	if (res->type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
2313		if (IN_DEV_BFORWARD(in_dev))
2314			goto make_route;
2315		/* not do cache if bc_forwarding is enabled */
2316		if (IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, BC_FORWARDING))
2317			do_cache = false;
2318		goto brd_input;
2319	}
2320
2321	if (res->type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2322		err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos,
2323					  0, dev, in_dev, &itag);
2324		if (err < 0)
2325			goto martian_source;
2326		goto local_input;
2327	}
2328
2329	if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
2330		err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2331		goto no_route;
2332	}
2333	if (res->type != RTN_UNICAST)
2334		goto martian_destination;
2335
2336make_route:
2337	err = ip_mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos, flkeys);
2338out:	return err;
2339
2340brd_input:
2341	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
2342		goto e_inval;
2343
2344	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
2345		err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
2346					  in_dev, &itag);
2347		if (err < 0)
2348			goto martian_source;
2349	}
2350	flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST;
2351	res->type = RTN_BROADCAST;
2352	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd);
2353
2354local_input:
2355	if (IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY))
2356		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY;
2357
2358	do_cache &= res->fi && !itag;
2359	if (do_cache) {
2360		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2361
2362		rth = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
2363		if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
2364			skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
2365			err = 0;
2366			goto out;
2367		}
2368	}
2369
2370	rth = rt_dst_alloc(ip_rt_get_dev(net, res),
2371			   flags | RTCF_LOCAL, res->type, false);
2372	if (!rth)
2373		goto e_nobufs;
2374
2375	rth->dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
2376#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2377	rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
2378#endif
2379	rth->rt_is_input = 1;
2380
2381	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
2382	if (res->type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
2383		rth->dst.input= ip_error;
2384		rth->dst.error= -err;
2385		rth->rt_flags	&= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2386	}
2387
2388	if (do_cache) {
2389		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2390
2391		rth->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nhc->nhc_lwtstate);
2392		if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate)) {
2393			WARN_ON(rth->dst.input == lwtunnel_input);
2394			rth->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rth->dst.input;
2395			rth->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
2396		}
2397
2398		if (unlikely(!rt_cache_route(nhc, rth)))
2399			rt_add_uncached_list(rth);
2400	}
2401	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
2402	err = 0;
2403	goto out;
2404
2405no_route:
2406	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route);
2407	res->type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2408	res->fi = NULL;
2409	res->table = NULL;
2410	goto local_input;
2411
2412	/*
2413	 *	Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
2414	 */
2415martian_destination:
2416	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst);
2417#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
2418	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
2419		net_warn_ratelimited("martian destination %pI4 from %pI4, dev %s\n",
2420				     &daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
2421#endif
2422
2423e_inval:
2424	err = -EINVAL;
2425	goto out;
2426
2427e_nobufs:
2428	err = -ENOBUFS;
2429	goto out;
2430
2431martian_source:
2432	ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
2433	goto out;
2434}
2435
2436/* called with rcu_read_lock held */
2437static int ip_route_input_rcu(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2438			      u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, struct fib_result *res)
2439{
2440	/* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
2441	 * The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
2442	 * hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
2443	 * network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
2444	 * SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
2445	 * Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
2446	 * reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
2447	 * comparing with route cache reject entries.
2448	 * Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
2449	 * route cache entry is created eventually.
2450	 */
2451	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
2452		struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2453		int our = 0;
2454		int err = -EINVAL;
2455
2456		if (!in_dev)
2457			return err;
2458		our = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, daddr, saddr,
2459				      ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
2460
2461		/* check l3 master if no match yet */
2462		if (!our && netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
2463			struct in_device *l3_in_dev;
2464
2465			l3_in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
2466			if (l3_in_dev)
2467				our = ip_check_mc_rcu(l3_in_dev, daddr, saddr,
2468						      ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
2469		}
2470
2471		if (our
2472#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2473			||
2474		    (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
2475		     IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
2476#endif
2477		   ) {
2478			err = ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr,
2479						tos, dev, our);
2480		}
2481		return err;
2482	}
2483
2484	return ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev, res);
2485}
2486
2487int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2488			 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
2489{
2490	struct fib_result res;
2491	int err;
2492
2493	tos &= IPTOS_RT_MASK;
2494	rcu_read_lock();
2495	err = ip_route_input_rcu(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev, &res);
2496	rcu_read_unlock();
2497
2498	return err;
2499}
2500EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input_noref);
2501
2502/* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2503static struct rtable *__mkroute_output(const struct fib_result *res,
2504				       const struct flowi4 *fl4, int orig_oif,
2505				       struct net_device *dev_out,
2506				       unsigned int flags)
2507{
2508	struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
2509	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
2510	struct in_device *in_dev;
2511	u16 type = res->type;
2512	struct rtable *rth;
2513	bool do_cache;
2514
2515	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out);
2516	if (!in_dev)
2517		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2518
2519	if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
2520		if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl4->saddr) &&
2521		    !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
2522		    !netif_is_l3_master(dev_out))
2523			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2524
2525	if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))
2526		type = RTN_BROADCAST;
2527	else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
2528		type = RTN_MULTICAST;
2529	else if (ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->daddr))
2530		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2531
2532	if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
2533		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2534
2535	do_cache = true;
2536	if (type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
2537		flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2538		fi = NULL;
2539	} else if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2540		flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2541		if (!ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr,
2542				     fl4->flowi4_proto))
2543			flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2544		else
2545			do_cache = false;
2546		/* If multicast route do not exist use
2547		 * default one, but do not gateway in this case.
2548		 * Yes, it is hack.
2549		 */
2550		if (fi && res->prefixlen < 4)
2551			fi = NULL;
2552	} else if ((type == RTN_LOCAL) && (orig_oif != 0) &&
2553		   (orig_oif != dev_out->ifindex)) {
2554		/* For local routes that require a particular output interface
2555		 * we do not want to cache the result.  Caching the result
2556		 * causes incorrect behaviour when there are multiple source
2557		 * addresses on the interface, the end result being that if the
2558		 * intended recipient is waiting on that interface for the
2559		 * packet he won't receive it because it will be delivered on
2560		 * the loopback interface and the IP_PKTINFO ipi_ifindex will
2561		 * be set to the loopback interface as well.
2562		 */
2563		do_cache = false;
2564	}
2565
2566	fnhe = NULL;
2567	do_cache &= fi != NULL;
2568	if (fi) {
2569		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2570		struct rtable __rcu **prth;
2571
2572		fnhe = find_exception(nhc, fl4->daddr);
2573		if (!do_cache)
2574			goto add;
2575		if (fnhe) {
2576			prth = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
2577		} else {
2578			if (unlikely(fl4->flowi4_flags &
2579				     FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH &&
2580				     !(nhc->nhc_gw_family &&
2581				       nhc->nhc_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK))) {
2582				do_cache = false;
2583				goto add;
2584			}
2585			prth = raw_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output);
2586		}
2587		rth = rcu_dereference(*prth);
2588		if (rt_cache_valid(rth) && dst_hold_safe(&rth->dst))
2589			return rth;
2590	}
2591
2592add:
2593	rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_out, flags, type,
2594			   IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOXFRM));
2595	if (!rth)
2596		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
2597
2598	rth->rt_iif = orig_oif;
2599
2600	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);
2601
2602	if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
2603		if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
2604		    !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2605			rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2606			RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc);
2607		}
2608#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2609		if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2610			if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) &&
2611			    !ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr)) {
2612				rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
2613				rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2614			}
2615		}
2616#endif
2617	}
2618
2619	rt_set_nexthop(rth, fl4->daddr, res, fnhe, fi, type, 0, do_cache);
2620	lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth->dst);
2621
2622	return rth;
2623}
2624
2625/*
2626 * Major route resolver routine.
2627 */
2628
2629struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2630					const struct sk_buff *skb)
2631{
2632	struct fib_result res = {
2633		.type		= RTN_UNSPEC,
2634		.fi		= NULL,
2635		.table		= NULL,
2636		.tclassid	= 0,
2637	};
2638	struct rtable *rth;
2639
2640	fl4->flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2641	ip_rt_fix_tos(fl4);
2642
2643	rcu_read_lock();
2644	rth = ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net, fl4, &res, skb);
2645	rcu_read_unlock();
2646
2647	return rth;
2648}
2649EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_key_hash);
2650
2651struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2652					    struct fib_result *res,
2653					    const struct sk_buff *skb)
2654{
2655	struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
2656	int orig_oif = fl4->flowi4_oif;
2657	unsigned int flags = 0;
2658	struct rtable *rth;
2659	int err;
2660
2661	if (fl4->saddr) {
2662		if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->saddr) ||
2663		    ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->saddr) ||
2664		    ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->saddr)) {
2665			rth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2666			goto out;
2667		}
2668
2669		rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2670
2671		/* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
2672		 * It was wrong for two reasons:
2673		 * 1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
2674		 *    is assigned to multiple interfaces.
2675		 * 2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
2676		 *    of another iface. --ANK
2677		 */
2678
2679		if (fl4->flowi4_oif == 0 &&
2680		    (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2681		     ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))) {
2682			/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2683			dev_out = __ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false);
2684			if (!dev_out)
2685				goto out;
2686
2687			/* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
2688			 * and limited broadcast via necessary interface
2689			 * without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
2690			 * This hack is not just for fun, it allows
2691			 * vic,vat and friends to work.
2692			 * They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
2693			 * and expect that it will work.
2694			 * From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
2695			 * because we are not allowed to build multicast path
2696			 * with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
2697			 * cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
2698			 * will not leave this host and route is valid).
2699			 * Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
2700			 */
2701
2702			fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2703			goto make_route;
2704		}
2705
2706		if (!(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC)) {
2707			/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2708			if (!__ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false))
2709				goto out;
2710		}
2711	}
2712
2713
2714	if (fl4->flowi4_oif) {
2715		dev_out = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, fl4->flowi4_oif);
2716		rth = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2717		if (!dev_out)
2718			goto out;
2719
2720		/* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
2721		if (!(dev_out->flags & IFF_UP) || !__in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out)) {
2722			rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2723			goto out;
2724		}
2725		if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2726		    ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr) ||
2727		    fl4->flowi4_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
2728			if (!fl4->saddr)
2729				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2730							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2731			goto make_route;
2732		}
2733		if (!fl4->saddr) {
2734			if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
2735				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2736							      fl4->flowi4_scope);
2737			else if (!fl4->daddr)
2738				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2739							      RT_SCOPE_HOST);
2740		}
2741	}
2742
2743	if (!fl4->daddr) {
2744		fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr;
2745		if (!fl4->daddr)
2746			fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
2747		dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
2748		fl4->flowi4_oif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2749		res->type = RTN_LOCAL;
2750		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2751		goto make_route;
2752	}
2753
2754	err = fib_lookup(net, fl4, res, 0);
2755	if (err) {
2756		res->fi = NULL;
2757		res->table = NULL;
2758		if (fl4->flowi4_oif &&
2759		    (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) || !fl4->flowi4_l3mdev)) {
2760			/* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
2761			 * that the destination is on link.
2762			 *
2763			 * WHY? DW.
2764			 * Because we are allowed to send to iface
2765			 * even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
2766			 * addresses. When oif is specified, routing
2767			 * tables are looked up with only one purpose:
2768			 * to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
2769			 * direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
2770			 * we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
2771			 * and ifaddr state. --ANK
2772			 *
2773			 *
2774			 * We could make it even if oif is unknown,
2775			 * likely IPv6, but we do not.
2776			 */
2777
2778			if (fl4->saddr == 0)
2779				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2780							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2781			res->type = RTN_UNICAST;
2782			goto make_route;
2783		}
2784		rth = ERR_PTR(err);
2785		goto out;
2786	}
2787
2788	if (res->type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2789		if (!fl4->saddr) {
2790			if (res->fi->fib_prefsrc)
2791				fl4->saddr = res->fi->fib_prefsrc;
2792			else
2793				fl4->saddr = fl4->daddr;
2794		}
2795
2796		/* L3 master device is the loopback for that domain */
2797		dev_out = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(FIB_RES_DEV(*res)) ? :
2798			net->loopback_dev;
2799
2800		/* make sure orig_oif points to fib result device even
2801		 * though packet rx/tx happens over loopback or l3mdev
2802		 */
2803		orig_oif = FIB_RES_OIF(*res);
2804
2805		fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2806		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2807		goto make_route;
2808	}
2809
2810	fib_select_path(net, res, fl4, skb);
2811
2812	dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(*res);
2813
2814make_route:
2815	rth = __mkroute_output(res, fl4, orig_oif, dev_out, flags);
2816
2817out:
2818	return rth;
2819}
2820
2821static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = {
2822	.family			= AF_INET,
2823	.default_advmss		= ipv4_default_advmss,
2824	.neigh_lookup		= ipv4_neigh_lookup,
2825	.check			= dst_blackhole_check,
2826	.cow_metrics		= dst_blackhole_cow_metrics,
2827	.update_pmtu		= dst_blackhole_update_pmtu,
2828	.redirect		= dst_blackhole_redirect,
2829	.mtu			= dst_blackhole_mtu,
2830};
2831
2832struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
2833{
2834	struct rtable *ort = (struct rtable *) dst_orig;
2835	struct rtable *rt;
2836
2837	rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops, NULL, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD, 0);
2838	if (rt) {
2839		struct dst_entry *new = &rt->dst;
2840
2841		new->__use = 1;
2842		new->input = dst_discard;
2843		new->output = dst_discard_out;
2844
2845		new->dev = net->loopback_dev;
2846		netdev_hold(new->dev, &new->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
2847
2848		rt->rt_is_input = ort->rt_is_input;
2849		rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif;
2850		rt->rt_pmtu = ort->rt_pmtu;
2851		rt->rt_mtu_locked = ort->rt_mtu_locked;
2852
2853		rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(net);
2854		rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags;
2855		rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
2856		rt->rt_uses_gateway = ort->rt_uses_gateway;
2857		rt->rt_gw_family = ort->rt_gw_family;
2858		if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)
2859			rt->rt_gw4 = ort->rt_gw4;
2860		else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6)
2861			rt->rt_gw6 = ort->rt_gw6;
2862	}
2863
2864	dst_release(dst_orig);
2865
2866	return rt ? &rt->dst : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2867}
2868
2869struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp4,
2870				    const struct sock *sk)
2871{
2872	struct rtable *rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, flp4);
2873
2874	if (IS_ERR(rt))
2875		return rt;
2876
2877	if (flp4->flowi4_proto) {
2878		flp4->flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex;
2879		rt = (struct rtable *)xfrm_lookup_route(net, &rt->dst,
2880							flowi4_to_flowi(flp4),
2881							sk, 0);
2882	}
2883
2884	return rt;
2885}
2886EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow);
2887
2888struct rtable *ip_route_output_tunnel(struct sk_buff *skb,
2889				      struct net_device *dev,
2890				      struct net *net, __be32 *saddr,
2891				      const struct ip_tunnel_info *info,
2892				      u8 protocol, bool use_cache)
2893{
2894#ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
2895	struct dst_cache *dst_cache;
2896#endif
2897	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
2898	struct flowi4 fl4;
2899	__u8 tos;
2900
2901#ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
2902	dst_cache = (struct dst_cache *)&info->dst_cache;
2903	if (use_cache) {
2904		rt = dst_cache_get_ip4(dst_cache, saddr);
2905		if (rt)
2906			return rt;
2907	}
2908#endif
2909	memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
2910	fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
2911	fl4.flowi4_proto = protocol;
2912	fl4.daddr = info->key.u.ipv4.dst;
2913	fl4.saddr = info->key.u.ipv4.src;
2914	tos = info->key.tos;
2915	fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
2916
2917	rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
2918	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2919		netdev_dbg(dev, "no route to %pI4\n", &fl4.daddr);
2920		return ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2921	}
2922	if (rt->dst.dev == dev) { /* is this necessary? */
2923		netdev_dbg(dev, "circular route to %pI4\n", &fl4.daddr);
2924		ip_rt_put(rt);
2925		return ERR_PTR(-ELOOP);
2926	}
2927#ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
2928	if (use_cache)
2929		dst_cache_set_ip4(dst_cache, &rt->dst, fl4.saddr);
2930#endif
2931	*saddr = fl4.saddr;
2932	return rt;
2933}
2934EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_tunnel);
2935
2936/* called with rcu_read_lock held */
2937static int rt_fill_info(struct net *net, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
2938			struct rtable *rt, u32 table_id, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2939			struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2940			unsigned int flags)
2941{
2942	struct rtmsg *r;
2943	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2944	unsigned long expires = 0;
2945	u32 error;
2946	u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
2947
2948	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, RTM_NEWROUTE, sizeof(*r), flags);
2949	if (!nlh)
2950		return -EMSGSIZE;
2951
2952	r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2953	r->rtm_family	 = AF_INET;
2954	r->rtm_dst_len	= 32;
2955	r->rtm_src_len	= 0;
2956	r->rtm_tos	= fl4 ? fl4->flowi4_tos : 0;
2957	r->rtm_table	= table_id < 256 ? table_id : RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
2958	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table_id))
2959		goto nla_put_failure;
2960	r->rtm_type	= rt->rt_type;
2961	r->rtm_scope	= RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2962	r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC;
2963	r->rtm_flags	= (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED;
2964	if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY)
2965		r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
2966	if (IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_DOREDIRECT)
2967		r->rtm_flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;
2968
2969	if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
2970		goto nla_put_failure;
2971	if (src) {
2972		r->rtm_src_len = 32;
2973		if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
2974			goto nla_put_failure;
2975	}
2976	if (rt->dst.dev &&
2977	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
2978		goto nla_put_failure;
2979	if (rt->dst.lwtstate &&
2980	    lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, rt->dst.lwtstate, RTA_ENCAP, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE) < 0)
2981		goto nla_put_failure;
2982#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2983	if (rt->dst.tclassid &&
2984	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->dst.tclassid))
2985		goto nla_put_failure;
2986#endif
2987	if (fl4 && !rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
2988	    fl4->saddr != src) {
2989		if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fl4->saddr))
2990			goto nla_put_failure;
2991	}
2992	if (rt->rt_uses_gateway) {
2993		if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET &&
2994		    nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gw4)) {
2995			goto nla_put_failure;
2996		} else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
2997			int alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
2998			struct nlattr *nla;
2999			struct rtvia *via;
3000
3001			nla = nla_reserve(skb, RTA_VIA, alen + 2);
3002			if (!nla)
3003				goto nla_put_failure;
3004
3005			via = nla_data(nla);
3006			via->rtvia_family = AF_INET6;
3007			memcpy(via->rtvia_addr, &rt->rt_gw6, alen);
3008		}
3009	}
3010
3011	expires = rt->dst.expires;
3012	if (expires) {
3013		unsigned long now = jiffies;
3014
3015		if (time_before(now, expires))
3016			expires -= now;
3017		else
3018			expires = 0;
3019	}
3020
3021	memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
3022	if (rt->rt_pmtu && expires)
3023		metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt_pmtu;
3024	if (rt->rt_mtu_locked && expires)
3025		metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] |= BIT(RTAX_MTU);
3026	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
3027		goto nla_put_failure;
3028
3029	if (fl4) {
3030		if (fl4->flowi4_mark &&
3031		    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_MARK, fl4->flowi4_mark))
3032			goto nla_put_failure;
3033
3034		if (!uid_eq(fl4->flowi4_uid, INVALID_UID) &&
3035		    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_UID,
3036				from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
3037						 fl4->flowi4_uid)))
3038			goto nla_put_failure;
3039
3040		if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
3041#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
3042			if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst) &&
3043			    !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst) &&
3044			    IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, MC_FORWARDING)) {
3045				int err = ipmr_get_route(net, skb,
3046							 fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr,
3047							 r, portid);
3048
3049				if (err <= 0) {
3050					if (err == 0)
3051						return 0;
3052					goto nla_put_failure;
3053				}
3054			} else
3055#endif
3056				if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, fl4->flowi4_iif))
3057					goto nla_put_failure;
3058		}
3059	}
3060
3061	error = rt->dst.error;
3062
3063	if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, error) < 0)
3064		goto nla_put_failure;
3065
3066	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
3067	return 0;
3068
3069nla_put_failure:
3070	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
3071	return -EMSGSIZE;
3072}
3073
3074static int fnhe_dump_bucket(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
3075			    struct netlink_callback *cb, u32 table_id,
3076			    struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket, int genid,
3077			    int *fa_index, int fa_start, unsigned int flags)
3078{
3079	int i;
3080
3081	for (i = 0; i < FNHE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
3082		struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
3083
3084		for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(bucket[i].chain); fnhe;
3085		     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
3086			struct rtable *rt;
3087			int err;
3088
3089			if (*fa_index < fa_start)
3090				goto next;
3091
3092			if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid)
3093				goto next;
3094
3095			if (fnhe->fnhe_expires &&
3096			    time_after(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires))
3097				goto next;
3098
3099			rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
3100			if (!rt)
3101				rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
3102			if (!rt)
3103				goto next;
3104
3105			err = rt_fill_info(net, fnhe->fnhe_daddr, 0, rt,
3106					   table_id, NULL, skb,
3107					   NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
3108					   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, flags);
3109			if (err)
3110				return err;
3111next:
3112			(*fa_index)++;
3113		}
3114	}
3115
3116	return 0;
3117}
3118
3119int fib_dump_info_fnhe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
3120		       u32 table_id, struct fib_info *fi,
3121		       int *fa_index, int fa_start, unsigned int flags)
3122{
3123	struct net *net = sock_net(cb->skb->sk);
3124	int nhsel, genid = fnhe_genid(net);
3125
3126	for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < fib_info_num_path(fi); nhsel++) {
3127		struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, nhsel);
3128		struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket;
3129		int err;
3130
3131		if (nhc->nhc_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
3132			continue;
3133
3134		rcu_read_lock();
3135		bucket = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
3136		err = 0;
3137		if (bucket)
3138			err = fnhe_dump_bucket(net, skb, cb, table_id, bucket,
3139					       genid, fa_index, fa_start,
3140					       flags);
3141		rcu_read_unlock();
3142		if (err)
3143			return err;
3144	}
3145
3146	return 0;
3147}
3148
3149static struct sk_buff *inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(__be32 src, __be32 dst,
3150						   u8 ip_proto, __be16 sport,
3151						   __be16 dport)
3152{
3153	struct sk_buff *skb;
3154	struct iphdr *iph;
3155
3156	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
3157	if (!skb)
3158		return NULL;
3159
3160	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
3161	 * through good chunk of routing engine.
3162	 */
3163	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3164	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
3165	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
3166	iph = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
3167	iph->protocol = ip_proto;
3168	iph->saddr = src;
3169	iph->daddr = dst;
3170	iph->version = 0x4;
3171	iph->frag_off = 0;
3172	iph->ihl = 0x5;
3173	skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->len);
3174
3175	switch (iph->protocol) {
3176	case IPPROTO_UDP: {
3177		struct udphdr *udph;
3178
3179		udph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
3180		udph->source = sport;
3181		udph->dest = dport;
3182		udph->len = htons(sizeof(struct udphdr));
3183		udph->check = 0;
3184		break;
3185	}
3186	case IPPROTO_TCP: {
3187		struct tcphdr *tcph;
3188
3189		tcph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
3190		tcph->source	= sport;
3191		tcph->dest	= dport;
3192		tcph->doff	= sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
3193		tcph->rst = 1;
3194		tcph->check = ~tcp_v4_check(sizeof(struct tcphdr),
3195					    src, dst, 0);
3196		break;
3197	}
3198	case IPPROTO_ICMP: {
3199		struct icmphdr *icmph;
3200
3201		icmph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
3202		icmph->type = ICMP_ECHO;
3203		icmph->code = 0;
3204	}
3205	}
3206
3207	return skb;
3208}
3209
3210static int inet_rtm_valid_getroute_req(struct sk_buff *skb,
3211				       const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
3212				       struct nlattr **tb,
3213				       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3214{
3215	struct rtmsg *rtm;
3216	int i, err;
3217
3218	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) {
3219		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3220			       "ipv4: Invalid header for route get request");
3221		return -EINVAL;
3222	}
3223
3224	if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb))
3225		return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
3226					      rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
3227
3228	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3229	if ((rtm->rtm_src_len && rtm->rtm_src_len != 32) ||
3230	    (rtm->rtm_dst_len && rtm->rtm_dst_len != 32) ||
3231	    rtm->rtm_table || rtm->rtm_protocol ||
3232	    rtm->rtm_scope || rtm->rtm_type) {
3233		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid values in header for route get request");
3234		return -EINVAL;
3235	}
3236
3237	if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_NOTIFY |
3238			       RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE |
3239			       RTM_F_FIB_MATCH)) {
3240		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported rtm_flags for route get request");
3241		return -EINVAL;
3242	}
3243
3244	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
3245					    rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
3246	if (err)
3247		return err;
3248
3249	if ((tb[RTA_SRC] && !rtm->rtm_src_len) ||
3250	    (tb[RTA_DST] && !rtm->rtm_dst_len)) {
3251		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: rtm_src_len and rtm_dst_len must be 32 for IPv4");
3252		return -EINVAL;
3253	}
3254
3255	for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; i++) {
3256		if (!tb[i])
3257			continue;
3258
3259		switch (i) {
3260		case RTA_IIF:
3261		case RTA_OIF:
3262		case RTA_SRC:
3263		case RTA_DST:
3264		case RTA_IP_PROTO:
3265		case RTA_SPORT:
3266		case RTA_DPORT:
3267		case RTA_MARK:
3268		case RTA_UID:
3269			break;
3270		default:
3271			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported attribute in route get request");
3272			return -EINVAL;
3273		}
3274	}
3275
3276	return 0;
3277}
3278
3279static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
3280			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3281{
3282	struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
3283	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
3284	u32 table_id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
3285	__be16 sport = 0, dport = 0;
3286	struct fib_result res = {};
3287	u8 ip_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
3288	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
3289	struct sk_buff *skb;
3290	struct rtmsg *rtm;
3291	struct flowi4 fl4 = {};
3292	__be32 dst = 0;
3293	__be32 src = 0;
3294	kuid_t uid;
3295	u32 iif;
3296	int err;
3297	int mark;
3298
3299	err = inet_rtm_valid_getroute_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack);
3300	if (err < 0)
3301		return err;
3302
3303	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3304	src = tb[RTA_SRC] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_SRC]) : 0;
3305	dst = tb[RTA_DST] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_DST]) : 0;
3306	iif = tb[RTA_IIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]) : 0;
3307	mark = tb[RTA_MARK] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]) : 0;
3308	if (tb[RTA_UID])
3309		uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_UID]));
3310	else
3311		uid = (iif ? INVALID_UID : current_uid());
3312
3313	if (tb[RTA_IP_PROTO]) {
3314		err = rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(tb[RTA_IP_PROTO],
3315						  &ip_proto, AF_INET, extack);
3316		if (err)
3317			return err;
3318	}
3319
3320	if (tb[RTA_SPORT])
3321		sport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_SPORT]);
3322
3323	if (tb[RTA_DPORT])
3324		dport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_DPORT]);
3325
3326	skb = inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(src, dst, ip_proto, sport, dport);
3327	if (!skb)
3328		return -ENOBUFS;
3329
3330	fl4.daddr = dst;
3331	fl4.saddr = src;
3332	fl4.flowi4_tos = rtm->rtm_tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK;
3333	fl4.flowi4_oif = tb[RTA_OIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]) : 0;
3334	fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
3335	fl4.flowi4_uid = uid;
3336	if (sport)
3337		fl4.fl4_sport = sport;
3338	if (dport)
3339		fl4.fl4_dport = dport;
3340	fl4.flowi4_proto = ip_proto;
3341
3342	rcu_read_lock();
3343
3344	if (iif) {
3345		struct net_device *dev;
3346
3347		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, iif);
3348		if (!dev) {
3349			err = -ENODEV;
3350			goto errout_rcu;
3351		}
3352
3353		fl4.flowi4_iif = iif; /* for rt_fill_info */
3354		skb->dev	= dev;
3355		skb->mark	= mark;
3356		err = ip_route_input_rcu(skb, dst, src,
3357					 rtm->rtm_tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK, dev,
3358					 &res);
3359
3360		rt = skb_rtable(skb);
3361		if (err == 0 && rt->dst.error)
3362			err = -rt->dst.error;
3363	} else {
3364		fl4.flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
3365		skb->dev = net->loopback_dev;
3366		rt = ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net, &fl4, &res, skb);
3367		err = 0;
3368		if (IS_ERR(rt))
3369			err = PTR_ERR(rt);
3370		else
3371			skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
3372	}
3373
3374	if (err)
3375		goto errout_rcu;
3376
3377	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY)
3378		rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY;
3379
3380	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE)
3381		table_id = res.table ? res.table->tb_id : 0;
3382
3383	/* reset skb for netlink reply msg */
3384	skb_trim(skb, 0);
3385	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
3386	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
3387	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3388
3389	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_FIB_MATCH) {
3390		struct fib_rt_info fri;
3391
3392		if (!res.fi) {
3393			err = fib_props[res.type].error;
3394			if (!err)
3395				err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3396			goto errout_rcu;
3397		}
3398		fri.fi = res.fi;
3399		fri.tb_id = table_id;
3400		fri.dst = res.prefix;
3401		fri.dst_len = res.prefixlen;
3402		fri.dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(fl4.flowi4_tos);
3403		fri.type = rt->rt_type;
3404		fri.offload = 0;
3405		fri.trap = 0;
3406		fri.offload_failed = 0;
3407		if (res.fa_head) {
3408			struct fib_alias *fa;
3409
3410			hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, res.fa_head, fa_list) {
3411				u8 slen = 32 - fri.dst_len;
3412
3413				if (fa->fa_slen == slen &&
3414				    fa->tb_id == fri.tb_id &&
3415				    fa->fa_dscp == fri.dscp &&
3416				    fa->fa_info == res.fi &&
3417				    fa->fa_type == fri.type) {
3418					fri.offload = READ_ONCE(fa->offload);
3419					fri.trap = READ_ONCE(fa->trap);
3420					fri.offload_failed =
3421						READ_ONCE(fa->offload_failed);
3422					break;
3423				}
3424			}
3425		}
3426		err = fib_dump_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3427				    nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWROUTE, &fri, 0);
3428	} else {
3429		err = rt_fill_info(net, dst, src, rt, table_id, &fl4, skb,
3430				   NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3431				   nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0);
3432	}
3433	if (err < 0)
3434		goto errout_rcu;
3435
3436	rcu_read_unlock();
3437
3438	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
3439
3440errout_free:
3441	return err;
3442errout_rcu:
3443	rcu_read_unlock();
3444	kfree_skb(skb);
3445	goto errout_free;
3446}
3447
3448void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev)
3449{
3450	rt_cache_flush(dev_net(in_dev->dev));
3451}
3452
3453#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3454static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly  = 60 * HZ;
3455static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly	= HZ / 2;
3456static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly	= 8;
3457static int ip_min_valid_pmtu __read_mostly	= IPV4_MIN_MTU;
3458
3459static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *__ctl, int write,
3460		void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3461{
3462	struct net *net = (struct net *)__ctl->extra1;
3463
3464	if (write) {
3465		rt_cache_flush(net);
3466		fnhe_genid_bump(net);
3467		return 0;
3468	}
3469
3470	return -EINVAL;
3471}
3472
3473static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = {
3474	{
3475		.procname	= "gc_thresh",
3476		.data		= &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
3477		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3478		.mode		= 0644,
3479		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3480	},
3481	{
3482		.procname	= "max_size",
3483		.data		= &ip_rt_max_size,
3484		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3485		.mode		= 0644,
3486		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3487	},
3488	{
3489		/*  Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
3490
3491		.procname	= "gc_min_interval",
3492		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
3493		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3494		.mode		= 0644,
3495		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3496	},
3497	{
3498		.procname	= "gc_min_interval_ms",
3499		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
3500		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3501		.mode		= 0644,
3502		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
3503	},
3504	{
3505		.procname	= "gc_timeout",
3506		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_timeout,
3507		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3508		.mode		= 0644,
3509		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3510	},
3511	{
3512		.procname	= "gc_interval",
3513		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_interval,
3514		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3515		.mode		= 0644,
3516		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3517	},
3518	{
3519		.procname	= "redirect_load",
3520		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_load,
3521		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3522		.mode		= 0644,
3523		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3524	},
3525	{
3526		.procname	= "redirect_number",
3527		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_number,
3528		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3529		.mode		= 0644,
3530		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3531	},
3532	{
3533		.procname	= "redirect_silence",
3534		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_silence,
3535		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3536		.mode		= 0644,
3537		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3538	},
3539	{
3540		.procname	= "error_cost",
3541		.data		= &ip_rt_error_cost,
3542		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3543		.mode		= 0644,
3544		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3545	},
3546	{
3547		.procname	= "error_burst",
3548		.data		= &ip_rt_error_burst,
3549		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3550		.mode		= 0644,
3551		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3552	},
3553	{
3554		.procname	= "gc_elasticity",
3555		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_elasticity,
3556		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3557		.mode		= 0644,
3558		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3559	},
3560	{ }
3561};
3562
3563static const char ipv4_route_flush_procname[] = "flush";
3564
3565static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_netns_table[] = {
3566	{
3567		.procname	= ipv4_route_flush_procname,
3568		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3569		.mode		= 0200,
3570		.proc_handler	= ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush,
3571	},
3572	{
3573		.procname       = "min_pmtu",
3574		.data           = &init_net.ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu,
3575		.maxlen         = sizeof(int),
3576		.mode           = 0644,
3577		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
3578		.extra1         = &ip_min_valid_pmtu,
3579	},
3580	{
3581		.procname       = "mtu_expires",
3582		.data           = &init_net.ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires,
3583		.maxlen         = sizeof(int),
3584		.mode           = 0644,
3585		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3586	},
3587	{
3588		.procname   = "min_adv_mss",
3589		.data       = &init_net.ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss,
3590		.maxlen     = sizeof(int),
3591		.mode       = 0644,
3592		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
3593	},
3594	{ },
3595};
3596
3597static __net_init int sysctl_route_net_init(struct net *net)
3598{
3599	struct ctl_table *tbl;
3600	size_t table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ipv4_route_netns_table);
3601
3602	tbl = ipv4_route_netns_table;
3603	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
3604		int i;
3605
3606		tbl = kmemdup(tbl, sizeof(ipv4_route_netns_table), GFP_KERNEL);
3607		if (!tbl)
3608			goto err_dup;
3609
3610		/* Don't export non-whitelisted sysctls to unprivileged users */
3611		if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
3612			if (tbl[0].procname != ipv4_route_flush_procname) {
3613				tbl[0].procname = NULL;
3614				table_size = 0;
3615			}
3616		}
3617
3618		/* Update the variables to point into the current struct net
3619		 * except for the first element flush
3620		 */
3621		for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ipv4_route_netns_table) - 1; i++)
3622			tbl[i].data += (void *)net - (void *)&init_net;
3623	}
3624	tbl[0].extra1 = net;
3625
3626	net->ipv4.route_hdr = register_net_sysctl_sz(net, "net/ipv4/route",
3627						     tbl, table_size);
3628	if (!net->ipv4.route_hdr)
3629		goto err_reg;
3630	return 0;
3631
3632err_reg:
3633	if (tbl != ipv4_route_netns_table)
3634		kfree(tbl);
3635err_dup:
3636	return -ENOMEM;
3637}
3638
3639static __net_exit void sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
3640{
3641	struct ctl_table *tbl;
3642
3643	tbl = net->ipv4.route_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
3644	unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.route_hdr);
3645	BUG_ON(tbl == ipv4_route_netns_table);
3646	kfree(tbl);
3647}
3648
3649static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations sysctl_route_ops = {
3650	.init = sysctl_route_net_init,
3651	.exit = sysctl_route_net_exit,
3652};
3653#endif
3654
3655static __net_init int netns_ip_rt_init(struct net *net)
3656{
3657	/* Set default value for namespaceified sysctls */
3658	net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu = DEFAULT_MIN_PMTU;
3659	net->ipv4.ip_rt_mtu_expires = DEFAULT_MTU_EXPIRES;
3660	net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss = DEFAULT_MIN_ADVMSS;
3661	return 0;
3662}
3663
3664static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata ip_rt_ops = {
3665	.init = netns_ip_rt_init,
3666};
3667
3668static __net_init int rt_genid_init(struct net *net)
3669{
3670	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.rt_genid, 0);
3671	atomic_set(&net->fnhe_genid, 0);
3672	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid, get_random_u32());
3673	return 0;
3674}
3675
3676static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations rt_genid_ops = {
3677	.init = rt_genid_init,
3678};
3679
3680static int __net_init ipv4_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
3681{
3682	struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
3683
3684	if (!bp)
3685		return -ENOMEM;
3686	inet_peer_base_init(bp);
3687	net->ipv4.peers = bp;
3688	return 0;
3689}
3690
3691static void __net_exit ipv4_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
3692{
3693	struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv4.peers;
3694
3695	net->ipv4.peers = NULL;
3696	inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3697	kfree(bp);
3698}
3699
3700static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_inetpeer_ops = {
3701	.init	=	ipv4_inetpeer_init,
3702	.exit	=	ipv4_inetpeer_exit,
3703};
3704
3705#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
3706struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
3707#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID */
3708
3709int __init ip_rt_init(void)
3710{
3711	void *idents_hash;
3712	int cpu;
3713
3714	/* For modern hosts, this will use 2 MB of memory */
3715	idents_hash = alloc_large_system_hash("IP idents",
3716					      sizeof(*ip_idents) + sizeof(*ip_tstamps),
3717					      0,
3718					      16, /* one bucket per 64 KB */
3719					      HASH_ZERO,
3720					      NULL,
3721					      &ip_idents_mask,
3722					      2048,
3723					      256*1024);
3724
3725	ip_idents = idents_hash;
3726
3727	get_random_bytes(ip_idents, (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents));
3728
3729	ip_tstamps = idents_hash + (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents);
3730
3731	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3732		struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
3733
3734		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
3735		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->quarantine);
3736		spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
3737	}
3738#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
3739	ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), __alignof__(struct ip_rt_acct));
3740	if (!ip_rt_acct)
3741		panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
3742#endif
3743
3744	ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
3745		kmem_cache_create("ip_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rtable), 0,
3746				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
3747
3748	ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;
3749
3750	if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_ops) < 0)
3751		panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_ops counter\n");
3752
3753	if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops) < 0)
3754		panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops counter\n");
3755
3756	ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = ~0;
3757	ip_rt_max_size = INT_MAX;
3758
3759	devinet_init();
3760	ip_fib_init();
3761
3762	if (ip_rt_proc_init())
3763		pr_err("Unable to create route proc files\n");
3764#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
3765	xfrm_init();
3766	xfrm4_init();
3767#endif
3768	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, inet_rtm_getroute, NULL,
3769		      RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED);
3770
3771#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3772	register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_route_ops);
3773#endif
3774	register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_ops);
3775	register_pernet_subsys(&rt_genid_ops);
3776	register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_inetpeer_ops);
3777	return 0;
3778}
3779
3780#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3781/*
3782 * We really need to sanitize the damn ipv4 init order, then all
3783 * this nonsense will go away.
3784 */
3785void __init ip_static_sysctl_init(void)
3786{
3787	register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4/route", ipv4_route_table);
3788}
3789#endif
3790