xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/include/net/dst.h (revision 62306a36)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/*
3 * net/dst.h	Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
4 *
5 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6 *
7 */
8
9#ifndef _NET_DST_H
10#define _NET_DST_H
11
12#include <net/dst_ops.h>
13#include <linux/netdevice.h>
14#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
15#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
16#include <linux/bug.h>
17#include <linux/jiffies.h>
18#include <linux/refcount.h>
19#include <linux/rcuref.h>
20#include <net/neighbour.h>
21#include <asm/processor.h>
22#include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
23
24struct sk_buff;
25
26struct dst_entry {
27	struct net_device       *dev;
28	struct  dst_ops	        *ops;
29	unsigned long		_metrics;
30	unsigned long           expires;
31#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
32	struct xfrm_state	*xfrm;
33#else
34	void			*__pad1;
35#endif
36	int			(*input)(struct sk_buff *);
37	int			(*output)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
38
39	unsigned short		flags;
40#define DST_NOXFRM		0x0002
41#define DST_NOPOLICY		0x0004
42#define DST_NOCOUNT		0x0008
43#define DST_FAKE_RTABLE		0x0010
44#define DST_XFRM_TUNNEL		0x0020
45#define DST_XFRM_QUEUE		0x0040
46#define DST_METADATA		0x0080
47
48	/* A non-zero value of dst->obsolete forces by-hand validation
49	 * of the route entry.  Positive values are set by the generic
50	 * dst layer to indicate that the entry has been forcefully
51	 * destroyed.
52	 *
53	 * Negative values are used by the implementation layer code to
54	 * force invocation of the dst_ops->check() method.
55	 */
56	short			obsolete;
57#define DST_OBSOLETE_NONE	0
58#define DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD	2
59#define DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK	-1
60#define DST_OBSOLETE_KILL	-2
61	unsigned short		header_len;	/* more space at head required */
62	unsigned short		trailer_len;	/* space to reserve at tail */
63
64	/*
65	 * __rcuref wants to be on a different cache line from
66	 * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
67	 */
68#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
69	rcuref_t		__rcuref;	/* 64-bit offset 64 */
70#endif
71	int			__use;
72	unsigned long		lastuse;
73	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
74	short			error;
75	short			__pad;
76	__u32			tclassid;
77#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
78	struct lwtunnel_state   *lwtstate;
79	rcuref_t		__rcuref;	/* 32-bit offset 64 */
80#endif
81	netdevice_tracker	dev_tracker;
82
83	/*
84	 * Used by rtable and rt6_info. Moves lwtstate into the next cache
85	 * line on 64bit so that lwtstate does not cause false sharing with
86	 * __rcuref under contention of __rcuref. This also puts the
87	 * frequently accessed members of rtable and rt6_info out of the
88	 * __rcuref cache line.
89	 */
90	struct list_head	rt_uncached;
91	struct uncached_list	*rt_uncached_list;
92#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
93	struct lwtunnel_state   *lwtstate;
94#endif
95};
96
97struct dst_metrics {
98	u32		metrics[RTAX_MAX];
99	refcount_t	refcnt;
100} __aligned(4);		/* Low pointer bits contain DST_METRICS_FLAGS */
101extern const struct dst_metrics dst_default_metrics;
102
103u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
104
105#define DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY		0x1UL
106#define DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED		0x2UL
107#define DST_METRICS_FLAGS		0x3UL
108#define __DST_METRICS_PTR(Y)	\
109	((u32 *)((Y) & ~DST_METRICS_FLAGS))
110#define DST_METRICS_PTR(X)	__DST_METRICS_PTR((X)->_metrics)
111
112static inline bool dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry *dst)
113{
114	return dst->_metrics & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
115}
116
117void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
118
119static inline void dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst)
120{
121	unsigned long val = dst->_metrics;
122	if (!(val & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
123		__dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst, val);
124}
125
126static inline u32 *dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
127{
128	unsigned long p = dst->_metrics;
129
130	BUG_ON(!p);
131
132	if (p & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
133		return dst->ops->cow_metrics(dst, p);
134	return __DST_METRICS_PTR(p);
135}
136
137/* This may only be invoked before the entry has reached global
138 * visibility.
139 */
140static inline void dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
141				    const u32 *src_metrics,
142				    bool read_only)
143{
144	dst->_metrics = ((unsigned long) src_metrics) |
145		(read_only ? DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY : 0);
146}
147
148static inline void dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry *dest, const struct dst_entry *src)
149{
150	u32 *dst_metrics = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dest);
151
152	if (dst_metrics) {
153		u32 *src_metrics = DST_METRICS_PTR(src);
154
155		memcpy(dst_metrics, src_metrics, RTAX_MAX * sizeof(u32));
156	}
157}
158
159static inline u32 *dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
160{
161	return DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
162}
163
164static inline u32
165dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
166{
167	u32 *p = DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
168
169	return p[metric-1];
170}
171
172static inline u32
173dst_metric(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
174{
175	WARN_ON_ONCE(metric == RTAX_HOPLIMIT ||
176		     metric == RTAX_ADVMSS ||
177		     metric == RTAX_MTU);
178	return dst_metric_raw(dst, metric);
179}
180
181static inline u32
182dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
183{
184	u32 advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
185
186	if (!advmss)
187		advmss = dst->ops->default_advmss(dst);
188
189	return advmss;
190}
191
192static inline void dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric, u32 val)
193{
194	u32 *p = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dst);
195
196	if (p)
197		p[metric-1] = val;
198}
199
200/* Kernel-internal feature bits that are unallocated in user space. */
201#define DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA	(1U << 31)
202
203#define DST_FEATURE_MASK	(DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA)
204#define DST_FEATURE_ECN_MASK	(DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA | RTAX_FEATURE_ECN)
205
206static inline u32
207dst_feature(const struct dst_entry *dst, u32 feature)
208{
209	return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES) & feature;
210}
211
212INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *));
213INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *));
214static inline u32 dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
215{
216	return INDIRECT_CALL_INET(dst->ops->mtu, ip6_mtu, ipv4_mtu, dst);
217}
218
219/* RTT metrics are stored in milliseconds for user ABI, but used as jiffies */
220static inline unsigned long dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
221{
222	return msecs_to_jiffies(dst_metric(dst, metric));
223}
224
225static inline u32
226dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry *dst)
227{
228	int ret = dst_feature(dst,  RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG);
229	return ret;
230}
231
232static inline int
233dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
234{
235	return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_LOCK) & (1 << metric);
236}
237
238static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry *dst)
239{
240	/*
241	 * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
242	 * the placement of __rcuref in struct dst_entry
243	 */
244	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __rcuref) & 63);
245	WARN_ON(!rcuref_get(&dst->__rcuref));
246}
247
248static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
249{
250	if (unlikely(time != dst->lastuse)) {
251		dst->__use++;
252		dst->lastuse = time;
253	}
254}
255
256static inline struct dst_entry *dst_clone(struct dst_entry *dst)
257{
258	if (dst)
259		dst_hold(dst);
260	return dst;
261}
262
263void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst);
264
265void dst_release_immediate(struct dst_entry *dst);
266
267static inline void refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)
268{
269	if (!(refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
270		dst_release((struct dst_entry *)(refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK));
271}
272
273/**
274 * skb_dst_drop - drops skb dst
275 * @skb: buffer
276 *
277 * Drops dst reference count if a reference was taken.
278 */
279static inline void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
280{
281	if (skb->_skb_refdst) {
282		refdst_drop(skb->_skb_refdst);
283		skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
284	}
285}
286
287static inline void __skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, unsigned long refdst)
288{
289	nskb->slow_gro |= !!refdst;
290	nskb->_skb_refdst = refdst;
291	if (!(nskb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
292		dst_clone(skb_dst(nskb));
293}
294
295static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb)
296{
297	__skb_dst_copy(nskb, oskb->_skb_refdst);
298}
299
300/**
301 * dst_hold_safe - Take a reference on a dst if possible
302 * @dst: pointer to dst entry
303 *
304 * This helper returns false if it could not safely
305 * take a reference on a dst.
306 */
307static inline bool dst_hold_safe(struct dst_entry *dst)
308{
309	return rcuref_get(&dst->__rcuref);
310}
311
312/**
313 * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted
314 * @skb: buffer
315 *
316 * If dst is not yet refcounted and not destroyed, grab a ref on it.
317 * Returns true if dst is refcounted.
318 */
319static inline bool skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb)
320{
321	if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) {
322		struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
323
324		WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
325		if (!dst_hold_safe(dst))
326			dst = NULL;
327
328		skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst;
329		skb->slow_gro |= !!dst;
330	}
331
332	return skb->_skb_refdst != 0UL;
333}
334
335
336/**
337 *	__skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
338 *	@skb: buffer
339 *	@dev: tunnel device
340 *	@net: netns for packet i/o
341 *
342 *	After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
343 *	so make some cleanups. (no accounting done)
344 */
345static inline void __skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
346				   struct net *net)
347{
348	skb->dev = dev;
349
350	/*
351	 * Clear hash so that we can recalulate the hash for the
352	 * encapsulated packet, unless we have already determine the hash
353	 * over the L4 4-tuple.
354	 */
355	skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(skb);
356	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
357	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(net, dev_net(dev)));
358}
359
360/**
361 *	skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
362 *	@skb: buffer
363 *	@dev: tunnel device
364 *	@net: netns for packet i/o
365 *
366 *	After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
367 *	so make some cleanups, and perform accounting.
368 *	Note: this accounting is not SMP safe.
369 */
370static inline void skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
371				 struct net *net)
372{
373	DEV_STATS_INC(dev, rx_packets);
374	DEV_STATS_ADD(dev, rx_bytes, skb->len);
375	__skb_tunnel_rx(skb, dev, net);
376}
377
378static inline u32 dst_tclassid(const struct sk_buff *skb)
379{
380#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
381	const struct dst_entry *dst;
382
383	dst = skb_dst(skb);
384	if (dst)
385		return dst->tclassid;
386#endif
387	return 0;
388}
389
390int dst_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
391static inline int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
392{
393	return dst_discard_out(&init_net, skb->sk, skb);
394}
395void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref,
396		int initial_obsolete, unsigned short flags);
397void dst_init(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_ops *ops,
398	      struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete,
399	      unsigned short flags);
400struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
401void dst_dev_put(struct dst_entry *dst);
402
403static inline void dst_confirm(struct dst_entry *dst)
404{
405}
406
407static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
408{
409	struct neighbour *n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, NULL, daddr);
410	return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
411}
412
413static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup_skb(const struct dst_entry *dst,
414						     struct sk_buff *skb)
415{
416	struct neighbour *n;
417
418	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dst->ops->neigh_lookup))
419		return NULL;
420
421	n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, skb, NULL);
422
423	return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
424}
425
426static inline void dst_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst,
427				     const void *daddr)
428{
429	if (dst->ops->confirm_neigh)
430		dst->ops->confirm_neigh(dst, daddr);
431}
432
433static inline void dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
434{
435	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
436	if (dst && dst->ops && dst->ops->link_failure)
437		dst->ops->link_failure(skb);
438}
439
440static inline void dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
441{
442	unsigned long expires = jiffies + timeout;
443
444	if (expires == 0)
445		expires = 1;
446
447	if (dst->expires == 0 || time_before(expires, dst->expires))
448		dst->expires = expires;
449}
450
451INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int ip6_output(struct net *, struct sock *,
452					 struct sk_buff *));
453INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int ip_output(struct net *, struct sock *,
454					 struct sk_buff *));
455/* Output packet to network from transport.  */
456static inline int dst_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
457{
458	return INDIRECT_CALL_INET(skb_dst(skb)->output,
459				  ip6_output, ip_output,
460				  net, sk, skb);
461}
462
463INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int ip6_input(struct sk_buff *));
464INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *));
465/* Input packet from network to transport.  */
466static inline int dst_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
467{
468	return INDIRECT_CALL_INET(skb_dst(skb)->input,
469				  ip6_input, ip_local_deliver, skb);
470}
471
472INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *,
473							  u32));
474INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *,
475							   u32));
476static inline struct dst_entry *dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
477{
478	if (dst->obsolete)
479		dst = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(dst->ops->check, ip6_dst_check,
480					 ipv4_dst_check, dst, cookie);
481	return dst;
482}
483
484/* Flags for xfrm_lookup flags argument. */
485enum {
486	XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP = 1 << 0,
487	XFRM_LOOKUP_QUEUE = 1 << 1,
488	XFRM_LOOKUP_KEEP_DST_REF = 1 << 2,
489};
490
491struct flowi;
492#ifndef CONFIG_XFRM
493static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net,
494					    struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
495					    const struct flowi *fl,
496					    const struct sock *sk,
497					    int flags)
498{
499	return dst_orig;
500}
501
502static inline struct dst_entry *
503xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
504		      const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
505		      int flags, u32 if_id)
506{
507	return dst_orig;
508}
509
510static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net,
511						  struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
512						  const struct flowi *fl,
513						  const struct sock *sk,
514						  int flags)
515{
516	return dst_orig;
517}
518
519static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
520{
521	return NULL;
522}
523
524#else
525struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
526			      const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
527			      int flags);
528
529struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net *net,
530					struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
531					const struct flowi *fl,
532					const struct sock *sk, int flags,
533					u32 if_id);
534
535struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
536				    const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
537				    int flags);
538
539/* skb attached with this dst needs transformation if dst->xfrm is valid */
540static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
541{
542	return dst->xfrm;
543}
544#endif
545
546static inline void skb_dst_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
547{
548	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
549
550	if (dst && dst->ops->update_pmtu)
551		dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, mtu, true);
552}
553
554/* update dst pmtu but not do neighbor confirm */
555static inline void skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
556{
557	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
558
559	if (dst && dst->ops->update_pmtu)
560		dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, mtu, false);
561}
562
563struct dst_entry *dst_blackhole_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
564void dst_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
565			       struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu, bool confirm_neigh);
566void dst_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
567			    struct sk_buff *skb);
568u32 *dst_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
569struct neighbour *dst_blackhole_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
570					     struct sk_buff *skb,
571					     const void *daddr);
572unsigned int dst_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
573
574#endif /* _NET_DST_H */
575