xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/include/linux/rethook.h (revision 62306a36)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/*
3 * Return hooking with list-based shadow stack.
4 */
5#ifndef _LINUX_RETHOOK_H
6#define _LINUX_RETHOOK_H
7
8#include <linux/compiler.h>
9#include <linux/freelist.h>
10#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
11#include <linux/llist.h>
12#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
13#include <linux/refcount.h>
14
15struct rethook_node;
16
17typedef void (*rethook_handler_t) (struct rethook_node *, void *, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *);
18
19/**
20 * struct rethook - The rethook management data structure.
21 * @data: The user-defined data storage.
22 * @handler: The user-defined return hook handler.
23 * @pool: The pool of struct rethook_node.
24 * @ref: The reference counter.
25 * @rcu: The rcu_head for deferred freeing.
26 *
27 * Don't embed to another data structure, because this is a self-destructive
28 * data structure when all rethook_node are freed.
29 */
30struct rethook {
31	void			*data;
32	/*
33	 * To avoid sparse warnings, this uses a raw function pointer with
34	 * __rcu, instead of rethook_handler_t. But this must be same as
35	 * rethook_handler_t.
36	 */
37	void (__rcu *handler) (struct rethook_node *, void *, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *);
38	struct freelist_head	pool;
39	refcount_t		ref;
40	struct rcu_head		rcu;
41};
42
43/**
44 * struct rethook_node - The rethook shadow-stack entry node.
45 * @freelist: The freelist, linked to struct rethook::pool.
46 * @rcu: The rcu_head for deferred freeing.
47 * @llist: The llist, linked to a struct task_struct::rethooks.
48 * @rethook: The pointer to the struct rethook.
49 * @ret_addr: The storage for the real return address.
50 * @frame: The storage for the frame pointer.
51 *
52 * You can embed this to your extended data structure to store any data
53 * on each entry of the shadow stack.
54 */
55struct rethook_node {
56	union {
57		struct freelist_node freelist;
58		struct rcu_head      rcu;
59	};
60	struct llist_node	llist;
61	struct rethook		*rethook;
62	unsigned long		ret_addr;
63	unsigned long		frame;
64};
65
66struct rethook *rethook_alloc(void *data, rethook_handler_t handler);
67void rethook_stop(struct rethook *rh);
68void rethook_free(struct rethook *rh);
69void rethook_add_node(struct rethook *rh, struct rethook_node *node);
70struct rethook_node *rethook_try_get(struct rethook *rh);
71void rethook_recycle(struct rethook_node *node);
72void rethook_hook(struct rethook_node *node, struct pt_regs *regs, bool mcount);
73unsigned long rethook_find_ret_addr(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long frame,
74				    struct llist_node **cur);
75
76/* Arch dependent code must implement arch_* and trampoline code */
77void arch_rethook_prepare(struct rethook_node *node, struct pt_regs *regs, bool mcount);
78void arch_rethook_trampoline(void);
79
80/**
81 * is_rethook_trampoline() - Check whether the address is rethook trampoline
82 * @addr: The address to be checked
83 *
84 * Return true if the @addr is the rethook trampoline address.
85 */
86static inline bool is_rethook_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
87{
88	return addr == (unsigned long)dereference_symbol_descriptor(arch_rethook_trampoline);
89}
90
91/* If the architecture needs to fixup the return address, implement it. */
92void arch_rethook_fixup_return(struct pt_regs *regs,
93			       unsigned long correct_ret_addr);
94
95/* Generic trampoline handler, arch code must prepare asm stub */
96unsigned long rethook_trampoline_handler(struct pt_regs *regs,
97					 unsigned long frame);
98
99#ifdef CONFIG_RETHOOK
100void rethook_flush_task(struct task_struct *tk);
101#else
102#define rethook_flush_task(tsk)	do { } while (0)
103#endif
104
105#endif
106
107