1/*
2 * Helper macros to support writing architecture specific
3 * linker scripts.
4 *
5 * A minimal linker scripts has following content:
6 * [This is a sample, architectures may have special requiriements]
7 *
8 * OUTPUT_FORMAT(...)
9 * OUTPUT_ARCH(...)
10 * ENTRY(...)
11 * SECTIONS
12 * {
13 *	. = START;
14 *	__init_begin = .;
15 *	HEAD_TEXT_SECTION
16 *	INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
17 *	INIT_DATA_SECTION(...)
18 *	PERCPU_SECTION(CACHELINE_SIZE)
19 *	__init_end = .;
20 *
21 *	_stext = .;
22 *	TEXT_SECTION = 0
23 *	_etext = .;
24 *
25 *      _sdata = .;
26 *	RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
27 *	RW_DATA(...)
28 *	_edata = .;
29 *
30 *	EXCEPTION_TABLE(...)
31 *
32 *	BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0)
33 *	_end = .;
34 *
35 *	STABS_DEBUG
36 *	DWARF_DEBUG
37 *	ELF_DETAILS
38 *
39 *	DISCARDS		// must be the last
40 * }
41 *
42 * [__init_begin, __init_end] is the init section that may be freed after init
43 * 	// __init_begin and __init_end should be page aligned, so that we can
44 *	// free the whole .init memory
45 * [_stext, _etext] is the text section
46 * [_sdata, _edata] is the data section
47 *
48 * Some of the included output section have their own set of constants.
49 * Examples are: [__initramfs_start, __initramfs_end] for initramfs and
50 *               [__nosave_begin, __nosave_end] for the nosave data
51 */
52
53#ifndef LOAD_OFFSET
54#define LOAD_OFFSET 0
55#endif
56
57/*
58 * Only some architectures want to have the .notes segment visible in
59 * a separate PT_NOTE ELF Program Header. When this happens, it needs
60 * to be visible in both the kernel text's PT_LOAD and the PT_NOTE
61 * Program Headers. In this case, though, the PT_LOAD needs to be made
62 * the default again so that all the following sections don't also end
63 * up in the PT_NOTE Program Header.
64 */
65#ifdef EMITS_PT_NOTE
66#define NOTES_HEADERS		:text :note
67#define NOTES_HEADERS_RESTORE	__restore_ph : { *(.__restore_ph) } :text
68#else
69#define NOTES_HEADERS
70#define NOTES_HEADERS_RESTORE
71#endif
72
73/*
74 * Some architectures have non-executable read-only exception tables.
75 * They can be added to the RO_DATA segment by specifying their desired
76 * alignment.
77 */
78#ifdef RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE_ALIGN
79#define RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE	EXCEPTION_TABLE(RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE_ALIGN)
80#else
81#define RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE
82#endif
83
84/* Align . function alignment. */
85#define ALIGN_FUNCTION()  . = ALIGN(CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT)
86
87/*
88 * LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION option enables -fdata-sections, which
89 * generates .data.identifier sections, which need to be pulled in with
90 * .data. We don't want to pull in .data..other sections, which Linux
91 * has defined. Same for text and bss.
92 *
93 * With LTO_CLANG, the linker also splits sections by default, so we need
94 * these macros to combine the sections during the final link.
95 *
96 * RODATA_MAIN is not used because existing code already defines .rodata.x
97 * sections to be brought in with rodata.
98 */
99#if defined(CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION) || defined(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG)
100#define TEXT_MAIN .text .text.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
101#define DATA_MAIN .data .data.[0-9a-zA-Z_]* .data..L* .data..compoundliteral* .data.$__unnamed_* .data.$L*
102#define SDATA_MAIN .sdata .sdata.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
103#define RODATA_MAIN .rodata .rodata.[0-9a-zA-Z_]* .rodata..L*
104#define BSS_MAIN .bss .bss.[0-9a-zA-Z_]* .bss..compoundliteral*
105#define SBSS_MAIN .sbss .sbss.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
106#else
107#define TEXT_MAIN .text
108#define DATA_MAIN .data
109#define SDATA_MAIN .sdata
110#define RODATA_MAIN .rodata
111#define BSS_MAIN .bss
112#define SBSS_MAIN .sbss
113#endif
114
115/*
116 * GCC 4.5 and later have a 32 bytes section alignment for structures.
117 * Except GCC 4.9, that feels the need to align on 64 bytes.
118 */
119#define STRUCT_ALIGNMENT 32
120#define STRUCT_ALIGN() . = ALIGN(STRUCT_ALIGNMENT)
121
122/*
123 * The order of the sched class addresses are important, as they are
124 * used to determine the order of the priority of each sched class in
125 * relation to each other.
126 */
127#define SCHED_DATA				\
128	STRUCT_ALIGN();				\
129	__sched_class_highest = .;		\
130	*(__stop_sched_class)			\
131	*(__dl_sched_class)			\
132	*(__rt_sched_class)			\
133	*(__fair_sched_class)			\
134	*(__idle_sched_class)			\
135	__sched_class_lowest = .;
136
137/* The actual configuration determine if the init/exit sections
138 * are handled as text/data or they can be discarded (which
139 * often happens at runtime)
140 */
141
142#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
143#define MEM_KEEP(sec)    *(.mem##sec)
144#define MEM_DISCARD(sec)
145#else
146#define MEM_KEEP(sec)
147#define MEM_DISCARD(sec) *(.mem##sec)
148#endif
149
150#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_NO_PATCHABLE
151#define KEEP_PATCHABLE		KEEP(*(__patchable_function_entries))
152#define PATCHABLE_DISCARDS
153#else
154#define KEEP_PATCHABLE
155#define PATCHABLE_DISCARDS	*(__patchable_function_entries)
156#endif
157
158#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
159/*
160 * Simply points to ftrace_stub, but with the proper protocol.
161 * Defined by the linker script in linux/vmlinux.lds.h
162 */
163#define	FTRACE_STUB_HACK	ftrace_stub_graph = ftrace_stub;
164#else
165#define FTRACE_STUB_HACK
166#endif
167
168#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
169/*
170 * The ftrace call sites are logged to a section whose name depends on the
171 * compiler option used. A given kernel image will only use one, AKA
172 * FTRACE_CALLSITE_SECTION. We capture all of them here to avoid header
173 * dependencies for FTRACE_CALLSITE_SECTION's definition.
174 *
175 * ftrace_ops_list_func will be defined as arch_ftrace_ops_list_func
176 * as some archs will have a different prototype for that function
177 * but ftrace_ops_list_func() will have a single prototype.
178 */
179#define MCOUNT_REC()	. = ALIGN(8);				\
180			__start_mcount_loc = .;			\
181			KEEP(*(__mcount_loc))			\
182			KEEP_PATCHABLE				\
183			__stop_mcount_loc = .;			\
184			FTRACE_STUB_HACK			\
185			ftrace_ops_list_func = arch_ftrace_ops_list_func;
186#else
187# ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
188#  define MCOUNT_REC()	FTRACE_STUB_HACK			\
189			ftrace_ops_list_func = arch_ftrace_ops_list_func;
190# else
191#  define MCOUNT_REC()
192# endif
193#endif
194
195#define BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, _BEGIN_, _END_)	\
196	_BEGIN_##_label_ = .;						\
197	KEEP(*(_sec_))							\
198	_END_##_label_ = .;
199
200#define BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, _BEGIN_, _END_)	\
201	_label_##_BEGIN_ = .;						\
202	KEEP(*(_sec_))							\
203	_label_##_END_ = .;
204
205#define BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(_sec_, _label_)				\
206	BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, __start, __stop)
207
208#define BOUNDED_SECTION(_sec)	 BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(_sec, _sec)
209
210#define HEADERED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, _BEGIN_, _END_, _HDR_) \
211	_HDR_##_label_	= .;						\
212	KEEP(*(.gnu.linkonce.##_sec_))					\
213	BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, _BEGIN_, _END_)
214
215#define HEADERED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, _BEGIN_, _END_, _HDR_) \
216	_label_##_HDR_ = .;						\
217	KEEP(*(.gnu.linkonce.##_sec_))					\
218	BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, _BEGIN_, _END_)
219
220#define HEADERED_SECTION_BY(_sec_, _label_)				\
221	HEADERED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(_sec_, _label_, __start, __stop)
222
223#define HEADERED_SECTION(_sec)	 HEADERED_SECTION_BY(_sec, _sec)
224
225#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING
226#define LIKELY_PROFILE()						\
227	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(_ftrace_annotated_branch, _annotated_branch_profile)
228#else
229#define LIKELY_PROFILE()
230#endif
231
232#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
233#define BRANCH_PROFILE()					\
234	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(_ftrace_branch, _branch_profile)
235#else
236#define BRANCH_PROFILE()
237#endif
238
239#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
240#define KPROBE_BLACKLIST()				\
241	. = ALIGN(8);					\
242	BOUNDED_SECTION(_kprobe_blacklist)
243#else
244#define KPROBE_BLACKLIST()
245#endif
246
247#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
248#define ERROR_INJECT_WHITELIST()			\
249	STRUCT_ALIGN();					\
250	BOUNDED_SECTION(_error_injection_whitelist)
251#else
252#define ERROR_INJECT_WHITELIST()
253#endif
254
255#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
256#define FTRACE_EVENTS()							\
257	. = ALIGN(8);							\
258	BOUNDED_SECTION(_ftrace_events)					\
259	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(_ftrace_eval_map, _ftrace_eval_maps)
260#else
261#define FTRACE_EVENTS()
262#endif
263
264#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
265#define TRACE_PRINTKS()		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__trace_printk_fmt, ___trace_bprintk_fmt)
266#define TRACEPOINT_STR()	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__tracepoint_str, ___tracepoint_str)
267#else
268#define TRACE_PRINTKS()
269#define TRACEPOINT_STR()
270#endif
271
272#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
273#define TRACE_SYSCALLS()			\
274	. = ALIGN(8);				\
275	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__syscalls_metadata, _syscalls_metadata)
276#else
277#define TRACE_SYSCALLS()
278#endif
279
280#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
281#define BPF_RAW_TP() STRUCT_ALIGN();				\
282	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__bpf_raw_tp_map, __bpf_raw_tp)
283#else
284#define BPF_RAW_TP()
285#endif
286
287#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
288#define EARLYCON_TABLE()						\
289	. = ALIGN(8);							\
290	BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(__earlycon_table, __earlycon_table, , _end)
291#else
292#define EARLYCON_TABLE()
293#endif
294
295#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
296#define LSM_TABLE()					\
297	. = ALIGN(8);					\
298	BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.lsm_info.init, _lsm_info, __start, __end)
299
300#define EARLY_LSM_TABLE()						\
301	. = ALIGN(8);							\
302	BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.early_lsm_info.init, _early_lsm_info, __start, __end)
303#else
304#define LSM_TABLE()
305#define EARLY_LSM_TABLE()
306#endif
307
308#define ___OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	_OF_TABLE_##cfg(name)
309#define __OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	___OF_TABLE(cfg, name)
310#define OF_TABLE(cfg, name)	__OF_TABLE(IS_ENABLED(cfg), name)
311#define _OF_TABLE_0(name)
312#define _OF_TABLE_1(name)						\
313	. = ALIGN(8);							\
314	__##name##_of_table = .;					\
315	KEEP(*(__##name##_of_table))					\
316	KEEP(*(__##name##_of_table_end))
317
318#define TIMER_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_TIMER_OF, timer)
319#define IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_IRQCHIP, irqchip)
320#define CLK_OF_TABLES()		OF_TABLE(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK, clk)
321#define RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM, reservedmem)
322#define CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES()	OF_TABLE(CONFIG_SMP, cpu_method)
323#define CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE, cpuidle_method)
324
325#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
326#define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name)						\
327	. = ALIGN(8);							\
328	BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(__##name##_acpi_probe_table,		\
329				   __##name##_acpi_probe_table,, _end)
330#else
331#define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name)
332#endif
333
334#ifdef CONFIG_THERMAL
335#define THERMAL_TABLE(name)						\
336	. = ALIGN(8);							\
337	BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(__##name##_thermal_table,		\
338				   __##name##_thermal_table,, _end)
339#else
340#define THERMAL_TABLE(name)
341#endif
342
343#define KERNEL_DTB()							\
344	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
345	__dtb_start = .;						\
346	KEEP(*(.dtb.init.rodata))					\
347	__dtb_end = .;
348
349/*
350 * .data section
351 */
352#define DATA_DATA							\
353	*(.xiptext)							\
354	*(DATA_MAIN)							\
355	*(.data..decrypted)						\
356	*(.ref.data)							\
357	*(.data..shared_aligned) /* percpu related */			\
358	MEM_KEEP(init.data*)						\
359	*(.data.unlikely)						\
360	__start_once = .;						\
361	*(.data.once)							\
362	__end_once = .;							\
363	STRUCT_ALIGN();							\
364	*(__tracepoints)						\
365	/* implement dynamic printk debug */				\
366	. = ALIGN(8);							\
367	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__dyndbg_classes, ___dyndbg_classes)		\
368	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__dyndbg, ___dyndbg)				\
369	LIKELY_PROFILE()		       				\
370	BRANCH_PROFILE()						\
371	TRACE_PRINTKS()							\
372	BPF_RAW_TP()							\
373	TRACEPOINT_STR()
374
375/*
376 * Data section helpers
377 */
378#define NOSAVE_DATA							\
379	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
380	__nosave_begin = .;						\
381	*(.data..nosave)						\
382	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
383	__nosave_end = .;
384
385#define PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(page_align)					\
386	. = ALIGN(page_align);						\
387	*(.data..page_aligned)						\
388	. = ALIGN(page_align);
389
390#define READ_MOSTLY_DATA(align)						\
391	. = ALIGN(align);						\
392	*(.data..read_mostly)						\
393	. = ALIGN(align);
394
395#define CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(align)					\
396	. = ALIGN(align);						\
397	*(.data..cacheline_aligned)
398
399#define INIT_TASK_DATA(align)						\
400	. = ALIGN(align);						\
401	__start_init_task = .;						\
402	init_thread_union = .;						\
403	init_stack = .;							\
404	KEEP(*(.data..init_task))					\
405	KEEP(*(.data..init_thread_info))				\
406	. = __start_init_task + THREAD_SIZE;				\
407	__end_init_task = .;
408
409#define JUMP_TABLE_DATA							\
410	. = ALIGN(8);							\
411	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__jump_table, ___jump_table)
412
413#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE
414#define STATIC_CALL_DATA						\
415	. = ALIGN(8);							\
416	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.static_call_sites, _static_call_sites)	\
417	BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.static_call_tramp_key, _static_call_tramp_key)
418#else
419#define STATIC_CALL_DATA
420#endif
421
422/*
423 * Allow architectures to handle ro_after_init data on their
424 * own by defining an empty RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA.
425 */
426#ifndef RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA
427#define RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA						\
428	. = ALIGN(8);							\
429	__start_ro_after_init = .;					\
430	*(.data..ro_after_init)						\
431	JUMP_TABLE_DATA							\
432	STATIC_CALL_DATA						\
433	__end_ro_after_init = .;
434#endif
435
436/*
437 * .kcfi_traps contains a list KCFI trap locations.
438 */
439#ifndef KCFI_TRAPS
440#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS
441#define KCFI_TRAPS							\
442	__kcfi_traps : AT(ADDR(__kcfi_traps) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
443		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.kcfi_traps, ___kcfi_traps)		\
444	}
445#else
446#define KCFI_TRAPS
447#endif
448#endif
449
450/*
451 * Read only Data
452 */
453#define RO_DATA(align)							\
454	. = ALIGN((align));						\
455	.rodata           : AT(ADDR(.rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
456		__start_rodata = .;					\
457		*(.rodata) *(.rodata.*)					\
458		SCHED_DATA						\
459		RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA	/* Read only after init */	\
460		. = ALIGN(8);						\
461		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__tracepoints_ptrs, ___tracepoints_ptrs) \
462		*(__tracepoints_strings)/* Tracepoints: strings */	\
463	}								\
464									\
465	.rodata1          : AT(ADDR(.rodata1) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
466		*(.rodata1)						\
467	}								\
468									\
469	/* PCI quirks */						\
470	.pci_fixup        : AT(ADDR(.pci_fixup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
471		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_early,  _pci_fixups_early,  __start, __end) \
472		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_header, _pci_fixups_header, __start, __end) \
473		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_final,  _pci_fixups_final,  __start, __end) \
474		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_enable, _pci_fixups_enable, __start, __end) \
475		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_resume, _pci_fixups_resume, __start, __end) \
476		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_suspend, _pci_fixups_suspend, __start, __end) \
477		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_resume_early, _pci_fixups_resume_early, __start, __end) \
478		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.pci_fixup_suspend_late, _pci_fixups_suspend_late, __start, __end) \
479	}								\
480									\
481	FW_LOADER_BUILT_IN_DATA						\
482	TRACEDATA							\
483									\
484	PRINTK_INDEX							\
485									\
486	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
487	__ksymtab         : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
488		__start___ksymtab = .;					\
489		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab+*)))				\
490		__stop___ksymtab = .;					\
491	}								\
492									\
493	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
494	__ksymtab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
495		__start___ksymtab_gpl = .;				\
496		KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl+*)))				\
497		__stop___ksymtab_gpl = .;				\
498	}								\
499									\
500	/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */			\
501	__kcrctab         : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
502		__start___kcrctab = .;					\
503		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab+*)))				\
504		__stop___kcrctab = .;					\
505	}								\
506									\
507	/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */			\
508	__kcrctab_gpl     : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
509		__start___kcrctab_gpl = .;				\
510		KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl+*)))				\
511		__stop___kcrctab_gpl = .;				\
512	}								\
513									\
514	/* Kernel symbol table: strings */				\
515        __ksymtab_strings : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_strings) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
516		*(__ksymtab_strings)					\
517	}								\
518									\
519	/* __*init sections */						\
520	__init_rodata : AT(ADDR(__init_rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
521		*(.ref.rodata)						\
522		MEM_KEEP(init.rodata)					\
523	}								\
524									\
525	/* Built-in module parameters. */				\
526	__param : AT(ADDR(__param) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
527		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__param, ___param)			\
528	}								\
529									\
530	/* Built-in module versions. */					\
531	__modver : AT(ADDR(__modver) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
532		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__modver, ___modver)			\
533	}								\
534									\
535	KCFI_TRAPS							\
536									\
537	RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE						\
538	NOTES								\
539	BTF								\
540									\
541	. = ALIGN((align));						\
542	__end_rodata = .;
543
544
545/*
546 * Non-instrumentable text section
547 */
548#define NOINSTR_TEXT							\
549		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
550		__noinstr_text_start = .;				\
551		*(.noinstr.text)					\
552		__cpuidle_text_start = .;				\
553		*(.cpuidle.text)					\
554		__cpuidle_text_end = .;					\
555		__noinstr_text_end = .;
556
557/*
558 * .text section. Map to function alignment to avoid address changes
559 * during second ld run in second ld pass when generating System.map
560 *
561 * TEXT_MAIN here will match .text.fixup and .text.unlikely if dead
562 * code elimination is enabled, so these sections should be converted
563 * to use ".." first.
564 */
565#define TEXT_TEXT							\
566		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
567		*(.text.hot .text.hot.*)				\
568		*(TEXT_MAIN .text.fixup)				\
569		*(.text.unlikely .text.unlikely.*)			\
570		*(.text.unknown .text.unknown.*)			\
571		NOINSTR_TEXT						\
572		*(.ref.text)						\
573		*(.text.asan.* .text.tsan.*)				\
574	MEM_KEEP(init.text*)						\
575
576
577/* sched.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
578 * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
579#define SCHED_TEXT							\
580		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
581		__sched_text_start = .;					\
582		*(.sched.text)						\
583		__sched_text_end = .;
584
585/* spinlock.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
586 * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
587#define LOCK_TEXT							\
588		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
589		__lock_text_start = .;					\
590		*(.spinlock.text)					\
591		__lock_text_end = .;
592
593#define KPROBES_TEXT							\
594		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
595		__kprobes_text_start = .;				\
596		*(.kprobes.text)					\
597		__kprobes_text_end = .;
598
599#define ENTRY_TEXT							\
600		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
601		__entry_text_start = .;					\
602		*(.entry.text)						\
603		__entry_text_end = .;
604
605#define IRQENTRY_TEXT							\
606		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
607		__irqentry_text_start = .;				\
608		*(.irqentry.text)					\
609		__irqentry_text_end = .;
610
611#define SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT						\
612		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
613		__softirqentry_text_start = .;				\
614		*(.softirqentry.text)					\
615		__softirqentry_text_end = .;
616
617#define STATIC_CALL_TEXT						\
618		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
619		__static_call_text_start = .;				\
620		*(.static_call.text)					\
621		__static_call_text_end = .;
622
623/* Section used for early init (in .S files) */
624#define HEAD_TEXT  KEEP(*(.head.text))
625
626#define HEAD_TEXT_SECTION							\
627	.head.text : AT(ADDR(.head.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
628		HEAD_TEXT						\
629	}
630
631/*
632 * Exception table
633 */
634#define EXCEPTION_TABLE(align)						\
635	. = ALIGN(align);						\
636	__ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
637		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__ex_table, ___ex_table)		\
638	}
639
640/*
641 * .BTF
642 */
643#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
644#define BTF								\
645	.BTF : AT(ADDR(.BTF) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
646		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.BTF, _BTF)				\
647	}								\
648	. = ALIGN(4);							\
649	.BTF_ids : AT(ADDR(.BTF_ids) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
650		*(.BTF_ids)						\
651	}
652#else
653#define BTF
654#endif
655
656/*
657 * Init task
658 */
659#define INIT_TASK_DATA_SECTION(align)					\
660	. = ALIGN(align);						\
661	.data..init_task :  AT(ADDR(.data..init_task) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
662		INIT_TASK_DATA(align)					\
663	}
664
665#ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
666#define KERNEL_CTORS()	. = ALIGN(8);			   \
667			__ctors_start = .;		   \
668			KEEP(*(SORT(.ctors.*)))		   \
669			KEEP(*(.ctors))			   \
670			KEEP(*(SORT(.init_array.*)))	   \
671			KEEP(*(.init_array))		   \
672			__ctors_end = .;
673#else
674#define KERNEL_CTORS()
675#endif
676
677/* init and exit section handling */
678#define INIT_DATA							\
679	KEEP(*(SORT(___kentry+*)))					\
680	*(.init.data .init.data.*)					\
681	MEM_DISCARD(init.data*)						\
682	KERNEL_CTORS()							\
683	MCOUNT_REC()							\
684	*(.init.rodata .init.rodata.*)					\
685	FTRACE_EVENTS()							\
686	TRACE_SYSCALLS()						\
687	KPROBE_BLACKLIST()						\
688	ERROR_INJECT_WHITELIST()					\
689	MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata)					\
690	CLK_OF_TABLES()							\
691	RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES()						\
692	TIMER_OF_TABLES()						\
693	CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES()						\
694	CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES()					\
695	KERNEL_DTB()							\
696	IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE()					\
697	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(irqchip)					\
698	ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(timer)						\
699	THERMAL_TABLE(governor)						\
700	EARLYCON_TABLE()						\
701	LSM_TABLE()							\
702	EARLY_LSM_TABLE()						\
703	KUNIT_TABLE()
704
705#define INIT_TEXT							\
706	*(.init.text .init.text.*)					\
707	*(.text.startup)						\
708	MEM_DISCARD(init.text*)
709
710#define EXIT_DATA							\
711	*(.exit.data .exit.data.*)					\
712	*(.fini_array .fini_array.*)					\
713	*(.dtors .dtors.*)						\
714
715#define EXIT_TEXT							\
716	*(.exit.text)							\
717	*(.text.exit)							\
718
719#define EXIT_CALL							\
720	*(.exitcall.exit)
721
722/*
723 * bss (Block Started by Symbol) - uninitialized data
724 * zeroed during startup
725 */
726#define SBSS(sbss_align)						\
727	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
728	.sbss : AT(ADDR(.sbss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
729		*(.dynsbss)						\
730		*(SBSS_MAIN)						\
731		*(.scommon)						\
732	}
733
734/*
735 * Allow archectures to redefine BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS to add extra
736 * sections to the front of bss.
737 */
738#ifndef BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
739#define BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
740#endif
741
742#define BSS(bss_align)							\
743	. = ALIGN(bss_align);						\
744	.bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
745		BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS					\
746		. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);					\
747		*(.bss..page_aligned)					\
748		. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);					\
749		*(.dynbss)						\
750		*(BSS_MAIN)						\
751		*(COMMON)						\
752	}
753
754/*
755 * DWARF debug sections.
756 * Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to
757 * the beginning of the section so we begin them at 0.
758 */
759#define DWARF_DEBUG							\
760		/* DWARF 1 */						\
761		.debug          0 : { *(.debug) }			\
762		.line           0 : { *(.line) }			\
763		/* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */				\
764		.debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }		\
765		.debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }		\
766		/* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */				\
767		.debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }		\
768		.debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }		\
769		/* DWARF 2 */						\
770		.debug_info     0 : { *(.debug_info			\
771				.gnu.linkonce.wi.*) }			\
772		.debug_abbrev   0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }		\
773		.debug_line     0 : { *(.debug_line) }			\
774		.debug_frame    0 : { *(.debug_frame) }			\
775		.debug_str      0 : { *(.debug_str) }			\
776		.debug_loc      0 : { *(.debug_loc) }			\
777		.debug_macinfo  0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }		\
778		.debug_pubtypes 0 : { *(.debug_pubtypes) }		\
779		/* DWARF 3 */						\
780		.debug_ranges	0 : { *(.debug_ranges) }		\
781		/* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */			\
782		.debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }		\
783		.debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }		\
784		.debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }		\
785		.debug_varnames  0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }		\
786		/* GNU DWARF 2 extensions */				\
787		.debug_gnu_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_gnu_pubnames) }	\
788		.debug_gnu_pubtypes 0 : { *(.debug_gnu_pubtypes) }	\
789		/* DWARF 4 */						\
790		.debug_types	0 : { *(.debug_types) }			\
791		/* DWARF 5 */						\
792		.debug_addr	0 : { *(.debug_addr) }			\
793		.debug_line_str	0 : { *(.debug_line_str) }		\
794		.debug_loclists	0 : { *(.debug_loclists) }		\
795		.debug_macro	0 : { *(.debug_macro) }			\
796		.debug_names	0 : { *(.debug_names) }			\
797		.debug_rnglists	0 : { *(.debug_rnglists) }		\
798		.debug_str_offsets	0 : { *(.debug_str_offsets) }
799
800/* Stabs debugging sections. */
801#define STABS_DEBUG							\
802		.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }					\
803		.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }				\
804		.stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }			\
805		.stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }			\
806		.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }			\
807		.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
808
809/* Required sections not related to debugging. */
810#define ELF_DETAILS							\
811		.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }				\
812		.symtab 0 : { *(.symtab) }				\
813		.strtab 0 : { *(.strtab) }				\
814		.shstrtab 0 : { *(.shstrtab) }
815
816#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
817#define BUG_TABLE							\
818	. = ALIGN(8);							\
819	__bug_table : AT(ADDR(__bug_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
820		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(__bug_table, ___bug_table)		\
821	}
822#else
823#define BUG_TABLE
824#endif
825
826#ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
827#define ORC_UNWIND_TABLE						\
828	.orc_header : AT(ADDR(.orc_header) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
829		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.orc_header, _orc_header)		\
830	}								\
831	. = ALIGN(4);							\
832	.orc_unwind_ip : AT(ADDR(.orc_unwind_ip) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
833		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.orc_unwind_ip, _orc_unwind_ip)	\
834	}								\
835	. = ALIGN(2);							\
836	.orc_unwind : AT(ADDR(.orc_unwind) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
837		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.orc_unwind, _orc_unwind)		\
838	}								\
839	text_size = _etext - _stext;					\
840	. = ALIGN(4);							\
841	.orc_lookup : AT(ADDR(.orc_lookup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
842		orc_lookup = .;						\
843		. += (((text_size + LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) /		\
844			LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE) + 1) * 4;			\
845		orc_lookup_end = .;					\
846	}
847#else
848#define ORC_UNWIND_TABLE
849#endif
850
851/* Built-in firmware blobs */
852#ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER
853#define FW_LOADER_BUILT_IN_DATA						\
854	.builtin_fw : AT(ADDR(.builtin_fw) - LOAD_OFFSET) ALIGN(8) {	\
855		BOUNDED_SECTION_PRE_LABEL(.builtin_fw, _builtin_fw, __start, __end) \
856	}
857#else
858#define FW_LOADER_BUILT_IN_DATA
859#endif
860
861#ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
862#define TRACEDATA							\
863	. = ALIGN(4);							\
864	.tracedata : AT(ADDR(.tracedata) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
865		BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(.tracedata, __tracedata, _start, _end) \
866	}
867#else
868#define TRACEDATA
869#endif
870
871#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK_INDEX
872#define PRINTK_INDEX							\
873	.printk_index : AT(ADDR(.printk_index) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
874		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.printk_index, _printk_index)	\
875	}
876#else
877#define PRINTK_INDEX
878#endif
879
880/*
881 * Discard .note.GNU-stack, which is emitted as PROGBITS by the compiler.
882 * Otherwise, the type of .notes section would become PROGBITS instead of NOTES.
883 *
884 * Also, discard .note.gnu.property, otherwise it forces the notes section to
885 * be 8-byte aligned which causes alignment mismatches with the kernel's custom
886 * 4-byte aligned notes.
887 */
888#define NOTES								\
889	/DISCARD/ : {							\
890		*(.note.GNU-stack)					\
891		*(.note.gnu.property)					\
892	}								\
893	.notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
894		BOUNDED_SECTION_BY(.note.*, _notes)			\
895	} NOTES_HEADERS							\
896	NOTES_HEADERS_RESTORE
897
898#define INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)					\
899		. = ALIGN(initsetup_align);				\
900		BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(.init.setup, __setup, _start, _end)
901
902#define INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(level)						\
903		__initcall##level##_start = .;				\
904		KEEP(*(.initcall##level##.init))			\
905		KEEP(*(.initcall##level##s.init))			\
906
907#define INIT_CALLS							\
908		__initcall_start = .;					\
909		KEEP(*(.initcallearly.init))				\
910		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(0)					\
911		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(1)					\
912		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(2)					\
913		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(3)					\
914		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(4)					\
915		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(5)					\
916		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(rootfs)				\
917		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(6)					\
918		INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(7)					\
919		__initcall_end = .;
920
921#define CON_INITCALL							\
922	BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(.con_initcall.init, __con_initcall, _start, _end)
923
924/* Alignment must be consistent with (kunit_suite *) in include/kunit/test.h */
925#define KUNIT_TABLE()							\
926		. = ALIGN(8);						\
927		BOUNDED_SECTION_POST_LABEL(.kunit_test_suites, __kunit_suites, _start, _end)
928
929#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
930#define INIT_RAM_FS							\
931	. = ALIGN(4);							\
932	__initramfs_start = .;						\
933	KEEP(*(.init.ramfs))						\
934	. = ALIGN(8);							\
935	KEEP(*(.init.ramfs.info))
936#else
937#define INIT_RAM_FS
938#endif
939
940/*
941 * Memory encryption operates on a page basis. Since we need to clear
942 * the memory encryption mask for this section, it needs to be aligned
943 * on a page boundary and be a page-size multiple in length.
944 *
945 * Note: We use a separate section so that only this section gets
946 * decrypted to avoid exposing more than we wish.
947 */
948#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
949#define PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION					\
950	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
951	*(.data..percpu..decrypted)					\
952	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
953#else
954#define PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION
955#endif
956
957
958/*
959 * Default discarded sections.
960 *
961 * Some archs want to discard exit text/data at runtime rather than
962 * link time due to cross-section references such as alt instructions,
963 * bug table, eh_frame, etc.  DISCARDS must be the last of output
964 * section definitions so that such archs put those in earlier section
965 * definitions.
966 */
967#ifdef RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT
968#define EXIT_DISCARDS
969#else
970#define EXIT_DISCARDS							\
971	EXIT_TEXT							\
972	EXIT_DATA
973#endif
974
975/*
976 * Clang's -fprofile-arcs, -fsanitize=kernel-address, and
977 * -fsanitize=thread produce unwanted sections (.eh_frame
978 * and .init_array.*), but CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS wants to
979 * keep any .init_array.* sections.
980 * https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46478
981 */
982#ifdef CONFIG_UNWIND_TABLES
983#define DISCARD_EH_FRAME
984#else
985#define DISCARD_EH_FRAME	*(.eh_frame)
986#endif
987#if defined(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KCSAN)
988# ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
989#  define SANITIZER_DISCARDS						\
990	DISCARD_EH_FRAME
991# else
992#  define SANITIZER_DISCARDS						\
993	*(.init_array) *(.init_array.*)					\
994	DISCARD_EH_FRAME
995# endif
996#else
997# define SANITIZER_DISCARDS
998#endif
999
1000#define COMMON_DISCARDS							\
1001	SANITIZER_DISCARDS						\
1002	PATCHABLE_DISCARDS						\
1003	*(.discard)							\
1004	*(.discard.*)							\
1005	*(.export_symbol)						\
1006	*(.modinfo)							\
1007	/* ld.bfd warns about .gnu.version* even when not emitted */	\
1008	*(.gnu.version*)						\
1009
1010#define DISCARDS							\
1011	/DISCARD/ : {							\
1012	EXIT_DISCARDS							\
1013	EXIT_CALL							\
1014	COMMON_DISCARDS							\
1015	}
1016
1017/**
1018 * PERCPU_INPUT - the percpu input sections
1019 * @cacheline: cacheline size
1020 *
1021 * The core percpu section names and core symbols which do not rely
1022 * directly upon load addresses.
1023 *
1024 * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
1025 * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
1026 */
1027#define PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)						\
1028	__per_cpu_start = .;						\
1029	*(.data..percpu..first)						\
1030	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
1031	*(.data..percpu..page_aligned)					\
1032	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
1033	*(.data..percpu..read_mostly)					\
1034	. = ALIGN(cacheline);						\
1035	*(.data..percpu)						\
1036	*(.data..percpu..shared_aligned)				\
1037	PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION					\
1038	__per_cpu_end = .;
1039
1040/**
1041 * PERCPU_VADDR - define output section for percpu area
1042 * @cacheline: cacheline size
1043 * @vaddr: explicit base address (optional)
1044 * @phdr: destination PHDR (optional)
1045 *
1046 * Macro which expands to output section for percpu area.
1047 *
1048 * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
1049 * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
1050 *
1051 * If @vaddr is not blank, it specifies explicit base address and all
1052 * percpu symbols will be offset from the given address.  If blank,
1053 * @vaddr always equals @laddr + LOAD_OFFSET.
1054 *
1055 * @phdr defines the output PHDR to use if not blank.  Be warned that
1056 * output PHDR is sticky.  If @phdr is specified, the next output
1057 * section in the linker script will go there too.  @phdr should have
1058 * a leading colon.
1059 *
1060 * Note that this macros defines __per_cpu_load as an absolute symbol.
1061 * If there is no need to put the percpu section at a predetermined
1062 * address, use PERCPU_SECTION.
1063 */
1064#define PERCPU_VADDR(cacheline, vaddr, phdr)				\
1065	__per_cpu_load = .;						\
1066	.data..percpu vaddr : AT(__per_cpu_load - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
1067		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
1068	} phdr								\
1069	. = __per_cpu_load + SIZEOF(.data..percpu);
1070
1071/**
1072 * PERCPU_SECTION - define output section for percpu area, simple version
1073 * @cacheline: cacheline size
1074 *
1075 * Align to PAGE_SIZE and outputs output section for percpu area.  This
1076 * macro doesn't manipulate @vaddr or @phdr and __per_cpu_load and
1077 * __per_cpu_start will be identical.
1078 *
1079 * This macro is equivalent to ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); PERCPU_VADDR(@cacheline,,)
1080 * except that __per_cpu_load is defined as a relative symbol against
1081 * .data..percpu which is required for relocatable x86_32 configuration.
1082 */
1083#define PERCPU_SECTION(cacheline)					\
1084	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
1085	.data..percpu	: AT(ADDR(.data..percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) {	\
1086		__per_cpu_load = .;					\
1087		PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline)					\
1088	}
1089
1090
1091/*
1092 * Definition of the high level *_SECTION macros
1093 * They will fit only a subset of the architectures
1094 */
1095
1096
1097/*
1098 * Writeable data.
1099 * All sections are combined in a single .data section.
1100 * The sections following CONSTRUCTORS are arranged so their
1101 * typical alignment matches.
1102 * A cacheline is typical/always less than a PAGE_SIZE so
1103 * the sections that has this restriction (or similar)
1104 * is located before the ones requiring PAGE_SIZE alignment.
1105 * NOSAVE_DATA starts and ends with a PAGE_SIZE alignment which
1106 * matches the requirement of PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA.
1107 *
1108 * use 0 as page_align if page_aligned data is not used */
1109#define RW_DATA(cacheline, pagealigned, inittask)			\
1110	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);						\
1111	.data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {				\
1112		INIT_TASK_DATA(inittask)				\
1113		NOSAVE_DATA						\
1114		PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(pagealigned)				\
1115		CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(cacheline)			\
1116		READ_MOSTLY_DATA(cacheline)				\
1117		DATA_DATA						\
1118		CONSTRUCTORS						\
1119	}								\
1120	BUG_TABLE							\
1121
1122#define INIT_TEXT_SECTION(inittext_align)				\
1123	. = ALIGN(inittext_align);					\
1124	.init.text : AT(ADDR(.init.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
1125		_sinittext = .;						\
1126		INIT_TEXT						\
1127		_einittext = .;						\
1128	}
1129
1130#define INIT_DATA_SECTION(initsetup_align)				\
1131	.init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {		\
1132		INIT_DATA						\
1133		INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align)				\
1134		INIT_CALLS						\
1135		CON_INITCALL						\
1136		INIT_RAM_FS						\
1137	}
1138
1139#define BSS_SECTION(sbss_align, bss_align, stop_align)			\
1140	. = ALIGN(sbss_align);						\
1141	__bss_start = .;						\
1142	SBSS(sbss_align)						\
1143	BSS(bss_align)							\
1144	. = ALIGN(stop_align);						\
1145	__bss_stop = .;
1146