xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.h (revision 62306a36)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
4 * Author: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
5 */
6#ifndef __XFS_SCRUB_SCRUB_H__
7#define __XFS_SCRUB_SCRUB_H__
8
9struct xfs_scrub;
10
11/*
12 * Standard flags for allocating memory within scrub.  NOFS context is
13 * configured by the process allocation scope.  Scrub and repair must be able
14 * to back out gracefully if there isn't enough memory.  Force-cast to avoid
15 * complaints from static checkers.
16 */
17#define XCHK_GFP_FLAGS	((__force gfp_t)(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | \
18					 __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL))
19
20/* Type info and names for the scrub types. */
21enum xchk_type {
22	ST_NONE = 1,	/* disabled */
23	ST_PERAG,	/* per-AG metadata */
24	ST_FS,		/* per-FS metadata */
25	ST_INODE,	/* per-inode metadata */
26};
27
28struct xchk_meta_ops {
29	/* Acquire whatever resources are needed for the operation. */
30	int		(*setup)(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
31
32	/* Examine metadata for errors. */
33	int		(*scrub)(struct xfs_scrub *);
34
35	/* Repair or optimize the metadata. */
36	int		(*repair)(struct xfs_scrub *);
37
38	/* Decide if we even have this piece of metadata. */
39	bool		(*has)(struct xfs_mount *);
40
41	/* type describing required/allowed inputs */
42	enum xchk_type	type;
43};
44
45/* Buffer pointers and btree cursors for an entire AG. */
46struct xchk_ag {
47	struct xfs_perag	*pag;
48
49	/* AG btree roots */
50	struct xfs_buf		*agf_bp;
51	struct xfs_buf		*agi_bp;
52
53	/* AG btrees */
54	struct xfs_btree_cur	*bno_cur;
55	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cnt_cur;
56	struct xfs_btree_cur	*ino_cur;
57	struct xfs_btree_cur	*fino_cur;
58	struct xfs_btree_cur	*rmap_cur;
59	struct xfs_btree_cur	*refc_cur;
60};
61
62struct xfs_scrub {
63	/* General scrub state. */
64	struct xfs_mount		*mp;
65	struct xfs_scrub_metadata	*sm;
66	const struct xchk_meta_ops	*ops;
67	struct xfs_trans		*tp;
68
69	/* File that scrub was called with. */
70	struct file			*file;
71
72	/*
73	 * File that is undergoing the scrub operation.  This can differ from
74	 * the file that scrub was called with if we're checking file-based fs
75	 * metadata (e.g. rt bitmaps) or if we're doing a scrub-by-handle for
76	 * something that can't be opened directly (e.g. symlinks).
77	 */
78	struct xfs_inode		*ip;
79
80	/* Kernel memory buffer used by scrubbers; freed at teardown. */
81	void				*buf;
82
83	/*
84	 * Clean up resources owned by whatever is in the buffer.  Cleanup can
85	 * be deferred with this hook as a means for scrub functions to pass
86	 * data to repair functions.  This function must not free the buffer
87	 * itself.
88	 */
89	void				(*buf_cleanup)(void *buf);
90
91	/* xfile used by the scrubbers; freed at teardown. */
92	struct xfile			*xfile;
93
94	/* Lock flags for @ip. */
95	uint				ilock_flags;
96
97	/* See the XCHK/XREP state flags below. */
98	unsigned int			flags;
99
100	/*
101	 * The XFS_SICK_* flags that correspond to the metadata being scrubbed
102	 * or repaired.  We will use this mask to update the in-core fs health
103	 * status with whatever we find.
104	 */
105	unsigned int			sick_mask;
106
107	/* State tracking for single-AG operations. */
108	struct xchk_ag			sa;
109};
110
111/* XCHK state flags grow up from zero, XREP state flags grown down from 2^31 */
112#define XCHK_TRY_HARDER		(1U << 0)  /* can't get resources, try again */
113#define XCHK_HAVE_FREEZE_PROT	(1U << 1)  /* do we have freeze protection? */
114#define XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN	(1U << 2)  /* defer ops draining enabled */
115#define XCHK_NEED_DRAIN		(1U << 3)  /* scrub needs to drain defer ops */
116#define XREP_ALREADY_FIXED	(1U << 31) /* checking our repair work */
117
118/*
119 * The XCHK_FSGATES* flags reflect functionality in the main filesystem that
120 * are only enabled for this particular online fsck.  When not in use, the
121 * features are gated off via dynamic code patching, which is why the state
122 * must be enabled during scrub setup and can only be torn down afterwards.
123 */
124#define XCHK_FSGATES_ALL	(XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN)
125
126/* Metadata scrubbers */
127int xchk_tester(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
128int xchk_superblock(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
129int xchk_agf(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
130int xchk_agfl(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
131int xchk_agi(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
132int xchk_bnobt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
133int xchk_cntbt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
134int xchk_inobt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
135int xchk_finobt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
136int xchk_rmapbt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
137int xchk_refcountbt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
138int xchk_inode(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
139int xchk_bmap_data(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
140int xchk_bmap_attr(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
141int xchk_bmap_cow(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
142int xchk_directory(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
143int xchk_xattr(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
144int xchk_symlink(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
145int xchk_parent(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
146#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_RT
147int xchk_rtbitmap(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
148int xchk_rtsummary(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
149#else
150static inline int
151xchk_rtbitmap(struct xfs_scrub *sc)
152{
153	return -ENOENT;
154}
155static inline int
156xchk_rtsummary(struct xfs_scrub *sc)
157{
158	return -ENOENT;
159}
160#endif
161#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA
162int xchk_quota(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
163#else
164static inline int
165xchk_quota(struct xfs_scrub *sc)
166{
167	return -ENOENT;
168}
169#endif
170int xchk_fscounters(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
171
172/* cross-referencing helpers */
173void xchk_xref_is_used_space(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_agblock_t agbno,
174		xfs_extlen_t len);
175void xchk_xref_is_not_inode_chunk(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_agblock_t agbno,
176		xfs_extlen_t len);
177void xchk_xref_is_inode_chunk(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_agblock_t agbno,
178		xfs_extlen_t len);
179void xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_agblock_t agbno,
180		xfs_extlen_t len, const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo);
181void xchk_xref_is_not_owned_by(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_agblock_t agbno,
182		xfs_extlen_t len, const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo);
183void xchk_xref_has_no_owner(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_agblock_t agbno,
184		xfs_extlen_t len);
185void xchk_xref_is_cow_staging(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_agblock_t bno,
186		xfs_extlen_t len);
187void xchk_xref_is_not_shared(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_agblock_t bno,
188		xfs_extlen_t len);
189void xchk_xref_is_not_cow_staging(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_agblock_t bno,
190		xfs_extlen_t len);
191#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_RT
192void xchk_xref_is_used_rt_space(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_rtblock_t rtbno,
193		xfs_extlen_t len);
194#else
195# define xchk_xref_is_used_rt_space(sc, rtbno, len) do { } while (0)
196#endif
197
198#endif	/* __XFS_SCRUB_SCRUB_H__ */
199