xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/fs/ntfs3/inode.c (revision 62306a36)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved.
5 *
6 */
7
8#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
9#include <linux/fs.h>
10#include <linux/mpage.h>
11#include <linux/namei.h>
12#include <linux/nls.h>
13#include <linux/uio.h>
14#include <linux/writeback.h>
15
16#include "debug.h"
17#include "ntfs.h"
18#include "ntfs_fs.h"
19
20/*
21 * ntfs_read_mft - Read record and parses MFT.
22 */
23static struct inode *ntfs_read_mft(struct inode *inode,
24				   const struct cpu_str *name,
25				   const struct MFT_REF *ref)
26{
27	int err = 0;
28	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
29	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
30	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
31	mode_t mode = 0;
32	struct ATTR_STD_INFO5 *std5 = NULL;
33	struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le;
34	struct ATTRIB *attr;
35	bool is_match = false;
36	bool is_root = false;
37	bool is_dir;
38	unsigned long ino = inode->i_ino;
39	u32 rp_fa = 0, asize, t32;
40	u16 roff, rsize, names = 0;
41	const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname = NULL;
42	const struct INDEX_ROOT *root;
43	struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER rp; // 0x18 bytes
44	u64 t64;
45	struct MFT_REC *rec;
46	struct runs_tree *run;
47	struct timespec64 ctime;
48
49	inode->i_op = NULL;
50	/* Setup 'uid' and 'gid' */
51	inode->i_uid = sbi->options->fs_uid;
52	inode->i_gid = sbi->options->fs_gid;
53
54	err = mi_init(&ni->mi, sbi, ino);
55	if (err)
56		goto out;
57
58	if (!sbi->mft.ni && ino == MFT_REC_MFT && !sb->s_root) {
59		t64 = sbi->mft.lbo >> sbi->cluster_bits;
60		t32 = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, MFT_REC_VOL * sbi->record_size);
61		sbi->mft.ni = ni;
62		init_rwsem(&ni->file.run_lock);
63
64		if (!run_add_entry(&ni->file.run, 0, t64, t32, true)) {
65			err = -ENOMEM;
66			goto out;
67		}
68	}
69
70	err = mi_read(&ni->mi, ino == MFT_REC_MFT);
71
72	if (err)
73		goto out;
74
75	rec = ni->mi.mrec;
76
77	if (sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_LOG_REPLAYING) {
78		;
79	} else if (ref->seq != rec->seq) {
80		err = -EINVAL;
81		ntfs_err(sb, "MFT: r=%lx, expect seq=%x instead of %x!", ino,
82			 le16_to_cpu(ref->seq), le16_to_cpu(rec->seq));
83		goto out;
84	} else if (!is_rec_inuse(rec)) {
85		err = -ESTALE;
86		ntfs_err(sb, "Inode r=%x is not in use!", (u32)ino);
87		goto out;
88	}
89
90	if (le32_to_cpu(rec->total) != sbi->record_size) {
91		/* Bad inode? */
92		err = -EINVAL;
93		goto out;
94	}
95
96	if (!is_rec_base(rec)) {
97		err = -EINVAL;
98		goto out;
99	}
100
101	/* Record should contain $I30 root. */
102	is_dir = rec->flags & RECORD_FLAG_DIR;
103
104	/* MFT_REC_MFT is not a dir */
105	if (is_dir && ino == MFT_REC_MFT) {
106		err = -EINVAL;
107		goto out;
108	}
109
110	inode->i_generation = le16_to_cpu(rec->seq);
111
112	/* Enumerate all struct Attributes MFT. */
113	le = NULL;
114	attr = NULL;
115
116	/*
117	 * To reduce tab pressure use goto instead of
118	 * while( (attr = ni_enum_attr_ex(ni, attr, &le, NULL) ))
119	 */
120next_attr:
121	run = NULL;
122	err = -EINVAL;
123	attr = ni_enum_attr_ex(ni, attr, &le, NULL);
124	if (!attr)
125		goto end_enum;
126
127	if (le && le->vcn) {
128		/* This is non primary attribute segment. Ignore if not MFT. */
129		if (ino != MFT_REC_MFT || attr->type != ATTR_DATA)
130			goto next_attr;
131
132		run = &ni->file.run;
133		asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size);
134		goto attr_unpack_run;
135	}
136
137	roff = attr->non_res ? 0 : le16_to_cpu(attr->res.data_off);
138	rsize = attr->non_res ? 0 : le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size);
139	asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size);
140
141	/*
142	 * Really this check was done in 'ni_enum_attr_ex' -> ... 'mi_enum_attr'.
143	 * There not critical to check this case again
144	 */
145	if (attr->name_len &&
146	    sizeof(short) * attr->name_len + le16_to_cpu(attr->name_off) >
147		    asize)
148		goto out;
149
150	if (attr->non_res) {
151		t64 = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.alloc_size);
152		if (le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.data_size) > t64 ||
153		    le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.valid_size) > t64)
154			goto out;
155	}
156
157	switch (attr->type) {
158	case ATTR_STD:
159		if (attr->non_res ||
160		    asize < sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO) + roff ||
161		    rsize < sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO))
162			goto out;
163
164		if (std5)
165			goto next_attr;
166
167		std5 = Add2Ptr(attr, roff);
168
169#ifdef STATX_BTIME
170		nt2kernel(std5->cr_time, &ni->i_crtime);
171#endif
172		nt2kernel(std5->a_time, &inode->i_atime);
173		nt2kernel(std5->c_time, &ctime);
174		inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, ctime);
175		nt2kernel(std5->m_time, &inode->i_mtime);
176
177		ni->std_fa = std5->fa;
178
179		if (asize >= sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO5) + roff &&
180		    rsize >= sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO5))
181			ni->std_security_id = std5->security_id;
182		goto next_attr;
183
184	case ATTR_LIST:
185		if (attr->name_len || le || ino == MFT_REC_LOG)
186			goto out;
187
188		err = ntfs_load_attr_list(ni, attr);
189		if (err)
190			goto out;
191
192		le = NULL;
193		attr = NULL;
194		goto next_attr;
195
196	case ATTR_NAME:
197		if (attr->non_res || asize < SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME + roff ||
198		    rsize < SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME)
199			goto out;
200
201		fname = Add2Ptr(attr, roff);
202		if (fname->type == FILE_NAME_DOS)
203			goto next_attr;
204
205		names += 1;
206		if (name && name->len == fname->name_len &&
207		    !ntfs_cmp_names_cpu(name, (struct le_str *)&fname->name_len,
208					NULL, false))
209			is_match = true;
210
211		goto next_attr;
212
213	case ATTR_DATA:
214		if (is_dir) {
215			/* Ignore data attribute in dir record. */
216			goto next_attr;
217		}
218
219		if (ino == MFT_REC_BADCLUST && !attr->non_res)
220			goto next_attr;
221
222		if (attr->name_len &&
223		    ((ino != MFT_REC_BADCLUST || !attr->non_res ||
224		      attr->name_len != ARRAY_SIZE(BAD_NAME) ||
225		      memcmp(attr_name(attr), BAD_NAME, sizeof(BAD_NAME))) &&
226		     (ino != MFT_REC_SECURE || !attr->non_res ||
227		      attr->name_len != ARRAY_SIZE(SDS_NAME) ||
228		      memcmp(attr_name(attr), SDS_NAME, sizeof(SDS_NAME))))) {
229			/* File contains stream attribute. Ignore it. */
230			goto next_attr;
231		}
232
233		if (is_attr_sparsed(attr))
234			ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE;
235		else
236			ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE;
237
238		if (is_attr_compressed(attr))
239			ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED;
240		else
241			ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED;
242
243		if (is_attr_encrypted(attr))
244			ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED;
245		else
246			ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED;
247
248		if (!attr->non_res) {
249			ni->i_valid = inode->i_size = rsize;
250			inode_set_bytes(inode, rsize);
251		}
252
253		mode = S_IFREG | (0777 & sbi->options->fs_fmask_inv);
254
255		if (!attr->non_res) {
256			ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_RESIDENT;
257			goto next_attr;
258		}
259
260		inode_set_bytes(inode, attr_ondisk_size(attr));
261
262		ni->i_valid = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.valid_size);
263		inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.data_size);
264		if (!attr->nres.alloc_size)
265			goto next_attr;
266
267		run = ino == MFT_REC_BITMAP ? &sbi->used.bitmap.run :
268					      &ni->file.run;
269		break;
270
271	case ATTR_ROOT:
272		if (attr->non_res)
273			goto out;
274
275		root = Add2Ptr(attr, roff);
276
277		if (attr->name_len != ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME) ||
278		    memcmp(attr_name(attr), I30_NAME, sizeof(I30_NAME)))
279			goto next_attr;
280
281		if (root->type != ATTR_NAME ||
282		    root->rule != NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_FILENAME)
283			goto out;
284
285		if (!is_dir)
286			goto next_attr;
287
288		is_root = true;
289		ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_DIR;
290
291		err = indx_init(&ni->dir, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_I30);
292		if (err)
293			goto out;
294
295		mode = sb->s_root ?
296			       (S_IFDIR | (0777 & sbi->options->fs_dmask_inv)) :
297			       (S_IFDIR | 0777);
298		goto next_attr;
299
300	case ATTR_ALLOC:
301		if (!is_root || attr->name_len != ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME) ||
302		    memcmp(attr_name(attr), I30_NAME, sizeof(I30_NAME)))
303			goto next_attr;
304
305		inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.data_size);
306		ni->i_valid = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.valid_size);
307		inode_set_bytes(inode, le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.alloc_size));
308
309		run = &ni->dir.alloc_run;
310		break;
311
312	case ATTR_BITMAP:
313		if (ino == MFT_REC_MFT) {
314			if (!attr->non_res)
315				goto out;
316#ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
317			/* 0x20000000 = 2^32 / 8 */
318			if (le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.alloc_size) >= 0x20000000)
319				goto out;
320#endif
321			run = &sbi->mft.bitmap.run;
322			break;
323		} else if (is_dir && attr->name_len == ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME) &&
324			   !memcmp(attr_name(attr), I30_NAME,
325				   sizeof(I30_NAME)) &&
326			   attr->non_res) {
327			run = &ni->dir.bitmap_run;
328			break;
329		}
330		goto next_attr;
331
332	case ATTR_REPARSE:
333		if (attr->name_len)
334			goto next_attr;
335
336		rp_fa = ni_parse_reparse(ni, attr, &rp);
337		switch (rp_fa) {
338		case REPARSE_LINK:
339			/*
340			 * Normal symlink.
341			 * Assume one unicode symbol == one utf8.
342			 */
343			inode->i_size = le16_to_cpu(rp.SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer
344							    .PrintNameLength) /
345					sizeof(u16);
346
347			ni->i_valid = inode->i_size;
348
349			/* Clear directory bit. */
350			if (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_DIR) {
351				indx_clear(&ni->dir);
352				memset(&ni->dir, 0, sizeof(ni->dir));
353				ni->ni_flags &= ~NI_FLAG_DIR;
354			} else {
355				run_close(&ni->file.run);
356			}
357			mode = S_IFLNK | 0777;
358			is_dir = false;
359			if (attr->non_res) {
360				run = &ni->file.run;
361				goto attr_unpack_run; // Double break.
362			}
363			break;
364
365		case REPARSE_COMPRESSED:
366			break;
367
368		case REPARSE_DEDUPLICATED:
369			break;
370		}
371		goto next_attr;
372
373	case ATTR_EA_INFO:
374		if (!attr->name_len &&
375		    resident_data_ex(attr, sizeof(struct EA_INFO))) {
376			ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_EA;
377			/*
378			 * ntfs_get_wsl_perm updates inode->i_uid, inode->i_gid, inode->i_mode
379			 */
380			inode->i_mode = mode;
381			ntfs_get_wsl_perm(inode);
382			mode = inode->i_mode;
383		}
384		goto next_attr;
385
386	default:
387		goto next_attr;
388	}
389
390attr_unpack_run:
391	roff = le16_to_cpu(attr->nres.run_off);
392
393	if (roff > asize) {
394		err = -EINVAL;
395		goto out;
396	}
397
398	t64 = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.svcn);
399
400	err = run_unpack_ex(run, sbi, ino, t64, le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.evcn),
401			    t64, Add2Ptr(attr, roff), asize - roff);
402	if (err < 0)
403		goto out;
404	err = 0;
405	goto next_attr;
406
407end_enum:
408
409	if (!std5)
410		goto out;
411
412	if (!is_match && name) {
413		err = -ENOENT;
414		goto out;
415	}
416
417	if (std5->fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)
418		mode &= ~0222;
419
420	if (!names) {
421		err = -EINVAL;
422		goto out;
423	}
424
425	if (names != le16_to_cpu(rec->hard_links)) {
426		/* Correct minor error on the fly. Do not mark inode as dirty. */
427		ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "Correct links count -> %u.", names);
428		rec->hard_links = cpu_to_le16(names);
429		ni->mi.dirty = true;
430	}
431
432	set_nlink(inode, names);
433
434	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
435		ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
436
437		/*
438		 * Dot and dot-dot should be included in count but was not
439		 * included in enumeration.
440		 * Usually a hard links to directories are disabled.
441		 */
442		inode->i_op = &ntfs_dir_inode_operations;
443		inode->i_fop = &ntfs_dir_operations;
444		ni->i_valid = 0;
445	} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
446		ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
447		inode->i_op = &ntfs_link_inode_operations;
448		inode->i_fop = NULL;
449		inode_nohighmem(inode);
450	} else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
451		ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
452		inode->i_op = &ntfs_file_inode_operations;
453		inode->i_fop = &ntfs_file_operations;
454		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = is_compressed(ni) ? &ntfs_aops_cmpr :
455							      &ntfs_aops;
456		if (ino != MFT_REC_MFT)
457			init_rwsem(&ni->file.run_lock);
458	} else if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode) || S_ISFIFO(mode) ||
459		   S_ISSOCK(mode)) {
460		inode->i_op = &ntfs_special_inode_operations;
461		init_special_inode(inode, mode, inode->i_rdev);
462	} else if (fname && fname->home.low == cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_EXTEND) &&
463		   fname->home.seq == cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_EXTEND)) {
464		/* Records in $Extend are not a files or general directories. */
465		inode->i_op = &ntfs_file_inode_operations;
466	} else {
467		err = -EINVAL;
468		goto out;
469	}
470
471	if ((sbi->options->sys_immutable &&
472	     (std5->fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM)) &&
473	    !S_ISFIFO(mode) && !S_ISSOCK(mode) && !S_ISLNK(mode)) {
474		inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
475	} else {
476		inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE;
477	}
478
479	inode->i_mode = mode;
480	if (!(ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_EA)) {
481		/* If no xattr then no security (stored in xattr). */
482		inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC;
483	}
484
485	if (ino == MFT_REC_MFT && !sb->s_root)
486		sbi->mft.ni = NULL;
487
488	unlock_new_inode(inode);
489
490	return inode;
491
492out:
493	if (ino == MFT_REC_MFT && !sb->s_root)
494		sbi->mft.ni = NULL;
495
496	iget_failed(inode);
497	return ERR_PTR(err);
498}
499
500/*
501 * ntfs_test_inode
502 *
503 * Return: 1 if match.
504 */
505static int ntfs_test_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data)
506{
507	struct MFT_REF *ref = data;
508
509	return ino_get(ref) == inode->i_ino;
510}
511
512static int ntfs_set_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data)
513{
514	const struct MFT_REF *ref = data;
515
516	inode->i_ino = ino_get(ref);
517	return 0;
518}
519
520struct inode *ntfs_iget5(struct super_block *sb, const struct MFT_REF *ref,
521			 const struct cpu_str *name)
522{
523	struct inode *inode;
524
525	inode = iget5_locked(sb, ino_get(ref), ntfs_test_inode, ntfs_set_inode,
526			     (void *)ref);
527	if (unlikely(!inode))
528		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
529
530	/* If this is a freshly allocated inode, need to read it now. */
531	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
532		inode = ntfs_read_mft(inode, name, ref);
533	else if (ref->seq != ntfs_i(inode)->mi.mrec->seq) {
534		/* Inode overlaps? */
535		_ntfs_bad_inode(inode);
536	}
537
538	if (IS_ERR(inode) && name)
539		ntfs_set_state(sb->s_fs_info, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR);
540
541	return inode;
542}
543
544enum get_block_ctx {
545	GET_BLOCK_GENERAL = 0,
546	GET_BLOCK_WRITE_BEGIN = 1,
547	GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_R = 2,
548	GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_W = 3,
549	GET_BLOCK_BMAP = 4,
550};
551
552static noinline int ntfs_get_block_vbo(struct inode *inode, u64 vbo,
553				       struct buffer_head *bh, int create,
554				       enum get_block_ctx ctx)
555{
556	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
557	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
558	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
559	struct folio *folio = bh->b_folio;
560	u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits;
561	u32 block_size = sb->s_blocksize;
562	u64 bytes, lbo, valid;
563	u32 off;
564	int err;
565	CLST vcn, lcn, len;
566	bool new;
567
568	/* Clear previous state. */
569	clear_buffer_new(bh);
570	clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
571
572	if (is_resident(ni)) {
573		ni_lock(ni);
574		err = attr_data_read_resident(ni, &folio->page);
575		ni_unlock(ni);
576
577		if (!err)
578			set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
579		bh->b_size = block_size;
580		return err;
581	}
582
583	vcn = vbo >> cluster_bits;
584	off = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask;
585	new = false;
586
587	err = attr_data_get_block(ni, vcn, 1, &lcn, &len, create ? &new : NULL,
588				  create && sbi->cluster_size > PAGE_SIZE);
589	if (err)
590		goto out;
591
592	if (!len)
593		return 0;
594
595	bytes = ((u64)len << cluster_bits) - off;
596
597	if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) {
598		if (!create) {
599			if (bh->b_size > bytes)
600				bh->b_size = bytes;
601			return 0;
602		}
603		WARN_ON(1);
604	}
605
606	if (new)
607		set_buffer_new(bh);
608
609	lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + off;
610
611	set_buffer_mapped(bh);
612	bh->b_bdev = sb->s_bdev;
613	bh->b_blocknr = lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
614
615	valid = ni->i_valid;
616
617	if (ctx == GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_W) {
618		/* ntfs_direct_IO will update ni->i_valid. */
619		if (vbo >= valid)
620			set_buffer_new(bh);
621	} else if (create) {
622		/* Normal write. */
623		if (bytes > bh->b_size)
624			bytes = bh->b_size;
625
626		if (vbo >= valid)
627			set_buffer_new(bh);
628
629		if (vbo + bytes > valid) {
630			ni->i_valid = vbo + bytes;
631			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
632		}
633	} else if (vbo >= valid) {
634		/* Read out of valid data. */
635		clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
636	} else if (vbo + bytes <= valid) {
637		/* Normal read. */
638	} else if (vbo + block_size <= valid) {
639		/* Normal short read. */
640		bytes = block_size;
641	} else {
642		/*
643		 * Read across valid size: vbo < valid && valid < vbo + block_size
644		 */
645		bytes = block_size;
646
647		if (folio) {
648			u32 voff = valid - vbo;
649
650			bh->b_size = block_size;
651			off = vbo & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
652			folio_set_bh(bh, folio, off);
653
654			err = bh_read(bh, 0);
655			if (err < 0)
656				goto out;
657			folio_zero_segment(folio, off + voff, off + block_size);
658		}
659	}
660
661	if (bh->b_size > bytes)
662		bh->b_size = bytes;
663
664#ifndef __LP64__
665	if (ctx == GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_W || ctx == GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_R) {
666		static_assert(sizeof(size_t) < sizeof(loff_t));
667		if (bytes > 0x40000000u)
668			bh->b_size = 0x40000000u;
669	}
670#endif
671
672	return 0;
673
674out:
675	return err;
676}
677
678int ntfs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t vbn,
679		   struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
680{
681	return ntfs_get_block_vbo(inode, (u64)vbn << inode->i_blkbits,
682				  bh_result, create, GET_BLOCK_GENERAL);
683}
684
685static int ntfs_get_block_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t vsn,
686			       struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
687{
688	return ntfs_get_block_vbo(inode,
689				  (u64)vsn << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits,
690				  bh_result, create, GET_BLOCK_BMAP);
691}
692
693static sector_t ntfs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
694{
695	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, ntfs_get_block_bmap);
696}
697
698static int ntfs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
699{
700	struct page *page = &folio->page;
701	int err;
702	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
703	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
704	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
705
706	if (is_resident(ni)) {
707		ni_lock(ni);
708		err = attr_data_read_resident(ni, page);
709		ni_unlock(ni);
710		if (err != E_NTFS_NONRESIDENT) {
711			unlock_page(page);
712			return err;
713		}
714	}
715
716	if (is_compressed(ni)) {
717		ni_lock(ni);
718		err = ni_readpage_cmpr(ni, page);
719		ni_unlock(ni);
720		return err;
721	}
722
723	/* Normal + sparse files. */
724	return mpage_read_folio(folio, ntfs_get_block);
725}
726
727static void ntfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
728{
729	struct address_space *mapping = rac->mapping;
730	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
731	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
732	u64 valid;
733	loff_t pos;
734
735	if (is_resident(ni)) {
736		/* No readahead for resident. */
737		return;
738	}
739
740	if (is_compressed(ni)) {
741		/* No readahead for compressed. */
742		return;
743	}
744
745	valid = ni->i_valid;
746	pos = readahead_pos(rac);
747
748	if (valid < i_size_read(inode) && pos <= valid &&
749	    valid < pos + readahead_length(rac)) {
750		/* Range cross 'valid'. Read it page by page. */
751		return;
752	}
753
754	mpage_readahead(rac, ntfs_get_block);
755}
756
757static int ntfs_get_block_direct_IO_R(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
758				      struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
759{
760	return ntfs_get_block_vbo(inode, (u64)iblock << inode->i_blkbits,
761				  bh_result, create, GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_R);
762}
763
764static int ntfs_get_block_direct_IO_W(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
765				      struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
766{
767	return ntfs_get_block_vbo(inode, (u64)iblock << inode->i_blkbits,
768				  bh_result, create, GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_W);
769}
770
771static ssize_t ntfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
772{
773	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
774	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
775	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
776	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
777	loff_t vbo = iocb->ki_pos;
778	loff_t end;
779	int wr = iov_iter_rw(iter) & WRITE;
780	size_t iter_count = iov_iter_count(iter);
781	loff_t valid;
782	ssize_t ret;
783
784	if (is_resident(ni)) {
785		/* Switch to buffered write. */
786		ret = 0;
787		goto out;
788	}
789
790	ret = blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter,
791				 wr ? ntfs_get_block_direct_IO_W :
792				      ntfs_get_block_direct_IO_R);
793
794	if (ret > 0)
795		end = vbo + ret;
796	else if (wr && ret == -EIOCBQUEUED)
797		end = vbo + iter_count;
798	else
799		goto out;
800
801	valid = ni->i_valid;
802	if (wr) {
803		if (end > valid && !S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
804			ni->i_valid = end;
805			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
806		}
807	} else if (vbo < valid && valid < end) {
808		/* Fix page. */
809		iov_iter_revert(iter, end - valid);
810		iov_iter_zero(end - valid, iter);
811	}
812
813out:
814	return ret;
815}
816
817int ntfs_set_size(struct inode *inode, u64 new_size)
818{
819	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
820	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
821	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
822	int err;
823
824	/* Check for maximum file size. */
825	if (is_sparsed(ni) || is_compressed(ni)) {
826		if (new_size > sbi->maxbytes_sparse) {
827			err = -EFBIG;
828			goto out;
829		}
830	} else if (new_size > sbi->maxbytes) {
831		err = -EFBIG;
832		goto out;
833	}
834
835	ni_lock(ni);
836	down_write(&ni->file.run_lock);
837
838	err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, &ni->file.run, new_size,
839			    &ni->i_valid, true, NULL);
840
841	up_write(&ni->file.run_lock);
842	ni_unlock(ni);
843
844	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
845
846out:
847	return err;
848}
849
850static int ntfs_resident_writepage(struct folio *folio,
851				   struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data)
852{
853	struct address_space *mapping = data;
854	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
855	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
856	int ret;
857
858	if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
859		return -EIO;
860
861	ni_lock(ni);
862	ret = attr_data_write_resident(ni, &folio->page);
863	ni_unlock(ni);
864
865	if (ret != E_NTFS_NONRESIDENT)
866		folio_unlock(folio);
867	mapping_set_error(mapping, ret);
868	return ret;
869}
870
871static int ntfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
872			   struct writeback_control *wbc)
873{
874	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
875
876	if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
877		return -EIO;
878
879	if (is_resident(ntfs_i(inode)))
880		return write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, ntfs_resident_writepage,
881					 mapping);
882	return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, ntfs_get_block);
883}
884
885static int ntfs_get_block_write_begin(struct inode *inode, sector_t vbn,
886				      struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
887{
888	return ntfs_get_block_vbo(inode, (u64)vbn << inode->i_blkbits,
889				  bh_result, create, GET_BLOCK_WRITE_BEGIN);
890}
891
892int ntfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
893		     loff_t pos, u32 len, struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
894{
895	int err;
896	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
897	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
898
899	if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
900		return -EIO;
901
902	*pagep = NULL;
903	if (is_resident(ni)) {
904		struct page *page =
905			grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT);
906
907		if (!page) {
908			err = -ENOMEM;
909			goto out;
910		}
911
912		ni_lock(ni);
913		err = attr_data_read_resident(ni, page);
914		ni_unlock(ni);
915
916		if (!err) {
917			*pagep = page;
918			goto out;
919		}
920		unlock_page(page);
921		put_page(page);
922
923		if (err != E_NTFS_NONRESIDENT)
924			goto out;
925	}
926
927	err = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, pagep,
928				ntfs_get_block_write_begin);
929
930out:
931	return err;
932}
933
934/*
935 * ntfs_write_end - Address_space_operations::write_end.
936 */
937int ntfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos,
938		   u32 len, u32 copied, struct page *page, void *fsdata)
939{
940	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
941	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
942	u64 valid = ni->i_valid;
943	bool dirty = false;
944	int err;
945
946	if (is_resident(ni)) {
947		ni_lock(ni);
948		err = attr_data_write_resident(ni, page);
949		ni_unlock(ni);
950		if (!err) {
951			dirty = true;
952			/* Clear any buffers in page. */
953			if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
954				struct buffer_head *head, *bh;
955
956				bh = head = page_buffers(page);
957				do {
958					clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
959					clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
960					set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
961				} while (head != (bh = bh->b_this_page));
962			}
963			SetPageUptodate(page);
964			err = copied;
965		}
966		unlock_page(page);
967		put_page(page);
968	} else {
969		err = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page,
970					fsdata);
971	}
972
973	if (err >= 0) {
974		if (!(ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE)) {
975			inode->i_mtime = inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
976			ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
977			dirty = true;
978		}
979
980		if (valid != ni->i_valid) {
981			/* ni->i_valid is changed in ntfs_get_block_vbo. */
982			dirty = true;
983		}
984
985		if (pos + err > inode->i_size) {
986			i_size_write(inode, pos + err);
987			dirty = true;
988		}
989
990		if (dirty)
991			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
992	}
993
994	return err;
995}
996
997int reset_log_file(struct inode *inode)
998{
999	int err;
1000	loff_t pos = 0;
1001	u32 log_size = inode->i_size;
1002	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1003
1004	for (;;) {
1005		u32 len;
1006		void *kaddr;
1007		struct page *page;
1008
1009		len = pos + PAGE_SIZE > log_size ? (log_size - pos) : PAGE_SIZE;
1010
1011		err = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, &page,
1012					ntfs_get_block_write_begin);
1013		if (err)
1014			goto out;
1015
1016		kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
1017		memset(kaddr, -1, len);
1018		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
1019		flush_dcache_page(page);
1020
1021		err = block_write_end(NULL, mapping, pos, len, len, page, NULL);
1022		if (err < 0)
1023			goto out;
1024		pos += len;
1025
1026		if (pos >= log_size)
1027			break;
1028		balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping);
1029	}
1030out:
1031	mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
1032
1033	return err;
1034}
1035
1036int ntfs3_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1037{
1038	return _ni_write_inode(inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);
1039}
1040
1041int ntfs_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
1042{
1043	return _ni_write_inode(inode, 1);
1044}
1045
1046/*
1047 * writeback_inode - Helper function for ntfs_flush_inodes().
1048 *
1049 * This writes both the inode and the file data blocks, waiting
1050 * for in flight data blocks before the start of the call.  It
1051 * does not wait for any io started during the call.
1052 */
1053static int writeback_inode(struct inode *inode)
1054{
1055	int ret = sync_inode_metadata(inode, 0);
1056
1057	if (!ret)
1058		ret = filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping);
1059	return ret;
1060}
1061
1062/*
1063 * ntfs_flush_inodes
1064 *
1065 * Write data and metadata corresponding to i1 and i2.  The io is
1066 * started but we do not wait for any of it to finish.
1067 *
1068 * filemap_flush() is used for the block device, so if there is a dirty
1069 * page for a block already in flight, we will not wait and start the
1070 * io over again.
1071 */
1072int ntfs_flush_inodes(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *i1,
1073		      struct inode *i2)
1074{
1075	int ret = 0;
1076
1077	if (i1)
1078		ret = writeback_inode(i1);
1079	if (!ret && i2)
1080		ret = writeback_inode(i2);
1081	if (!ret)
1082		ret = sync_blockdev_nowait(sb->s_bdev);
1083	return ret;
1084}
1085
1086int inode_write_data(struct inode *inode, const void *data, size_t bytes)
1087{
1088	pgoff_t idx;
1089
1090	/* Write non resident data. */
1091	for (idx = 0; bytes; idx++) {
1092		size_t op = bytes > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : bytes;
1093		struct page *page = ntfs_map_page(inode->i_mapping, idx);
1094
1095		if (IS_ERR(page))
1096			return PTR_ERR(page);
1097
1098		lock_page(page);
1099		WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
1100		ClearPageUptodate(page);
1101
1102		memcpy(page_address(page), data, op);
1103
1104		flush_dcache_page(page);
1105		SetPageUptodate(page);
1106		unlock_page(page);
1107
1108		ntfs_unmap_page(page);
1109
1110		bytes -= op;
1111		data = Add2Ptr(data, PAGE_SIZE);
1112	}
1113	return 0;
1114}
1115
1116/*
1117 * ntfs_reparse_bytes
1118 *
1119 * Number of bytes for REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER(IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK)
1120 * for unicode string of @uni_len length.
1121 */
1122static inline u32 ntfs_reparse_bytes(u32 uni_len)
1123{
1124	/* Header + unicode string + decorated unicode string. */
1125	return sizeof(short) * (2 * uni_len + 4) +
1126	       offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER,
1127			SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PathBuffer);
1128}
1129
1130static struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *
1131ntfs_create_reparse_buffer(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const char *symname,
1132			   u32 size, u16 *nsize)
1133{
1134	int i, err;
1135	struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *rp;
1136	__le16 *rp_name;
1137	typeof(rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer) *rs;
1138
1139	rp = kzalloc(ntfs_reparse_bytes(2 * size + 2), GFP_NOFS);
1140	if (!rp)
1141		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1142
1143	rs = &rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer;
1144	rp_name = rs->PathBuffer;
1145
1146	/* Convert link name to UTF-16. */
1147	err = ntfs_nls_to_utf16(sbi, symname, size,
1148				(struct cpu_str *)(rp_name - 1), 2 * size,
1149				UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
1150	if (err < 0)
1151		goto out;
1152
1153	/* err = the length of unicode name of symlink. */
1154	*nsize = ntfs_reparse_bytes(err);
1155
1156	if (*nsize > sbi->reparse.max_size) {
1157		err = -EFBIG;
1158		goto out;
1159	}
1160
1161	/* Translate Linux '/' into Windows '\'. */
1162	for (i = 0; i < err; i++) {
1163		if (rp_name[i] == cpu_to_le16('/'))
1164			rp_name[i] = cpu_to_le16('\\');
1165	}
1166
1167	rp->ReparseTag = IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK;
1168	rp->ReparseDataLength =
1169		cpu_to_le16(*nsize - offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER,
1170					      SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer));
1171
1172	/* PrintName + SubstituteName. */
1173	rs->SubstituteNameOffset = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(short) * err);
1174	rs->SubstituteNameLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(short) * err + 8);
1175	rs->PrintNameLength = rs->SubstituteNameOffset;
1176
1177	/*
1178	 * TODO: Use relative path if possible to allow Windows to
1179	 * parse this path.
1180	 * 0-absolute path 1- relative path (SYMLINK_FLAG_RELATIVE).
1181	 */
1182	rs->Flags = 0;
1183
1184	memmove(rp_name + err + 4, rp_name, sizeof(short) * err);
1185
1186	/* Decorate SubstituteName. */
1187	rp_name += err;
1188	rp_name[0] = cpu_to_le16('\\');
1189	rp_name[1] = cpu_to_le16('?');
1190	rp_name[2] = cpu_to_le16('?');
1191	rp_name[3] = cpu_to_le16('\\');
1192
1193	return rp;
1194out:
1195	kfree(rp);
1196	return ERR_PTR(err);
1197}
1198
1199/*
1200 * ntfs_create_inode
1201 *
1202 * Helper function for:
1203 * - ntfs_create
1204 * - ntfs_mknod
1205 * - ntfs_symlink
1206 * - ntfs_mkdir
1207 * - ntfs_atomic_open
1208 *
1209 * NOTE: if fnd != NULL (ntfs_atomic_open) then @dir is locked
1210 */
1211struct inode *ntfs_create_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
1212				struct dentry *dentry,
1213				const struct cpu_str *uni, umode_t mode,
1214				dev_t dev, const char *symname, u32 size,
1215				struct ntfs_fnd *fnd)
1216{
1217	int err;
1218	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1219	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
1220	const struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
1221	CLST ino = 0;
1222	struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni = ntfs_i(dir);
1223	struct ntfs_inode *ni = NULL;
1224	struct inode *inode = NULL;
1225	struct ATTRIB *attr;
1226	struct ATTR_STD_INFO5 *std5;
1227	struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname;
1228	struct MFT_REC *rec;
1229	u32 asize, dsize, sd_size;
1230	enum FILE_ATTRIBUTE fa;
1231	__le32 security_id = SECURITY_ID_INVALID;
1232	CLST vcn;
1233	const void *sd;
1234	u16 t16, nsize = 0, aid = 0;
1235	struct INDEX_ROOT *root, *dir_root;
1236	struct NTFS_DE *e, *new_de = NULL;
1237	struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *rp = NULL;
1238	bool rp_inserted = false;
1239
1240	if (!fnd)
1241		ni_lock_dir(dir_ni);
1242
1243	dir_root = indx_get_root(&dir_ni->dir, dir_ni, NULL, NULL);
1244	if (!dir_root) {
1245		err = -EINVAL;
1246		goto out1;
1247	}
1248
1249	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
1250		/* Use parent's directory attributes. */
1251		fa = dir_ni->std_fa | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY |
1252		     FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
1253		/*
1254		 * By default child directory inherits parent attributes.
1255		 * Root directory is hidden + system.
1256		 * Make an exception for children in root.
1257		 */
1258		if (dir->i_ino == MFT_REC_ROOT)
1259			fa &= ~(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM);
1260	} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
1261		/* It is good idea that link should be the same type (file/dir) as target */
1262		fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT;
1263
1264		/*
1265		 * Linux: there are dir/file/symlink and so on.
1266		 * NTFS: symlinks are "dir + reparse" or "file + reparse"
1267		 * It is good idea to create:
1268		 * dir + reparse if 'symname' points to directory
1269		 * or
1270		 * file + reparse if 'symname' points to file
1271		 * Unfortunately kern_path hangs if symname contains 'dir'.
1272		 */
1273
1274		/*
1275		 *	struct path path;
1276		 *
1277		 *	if (!kern_path(symname, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path)){
1278		 *		struct inode *target = d_inode(path.dentry);
1279		 *
1280		 *		if (S_ISDIR(target->i_mode))
1281		 *			fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
1282		 *		// if ( target->i_sb == sb ){
1283		 *		//	use relative path?
1284		 *		// }
1285		 *		path_put(&path);
1286		 *	}
1287		 */
1288	} else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
1289		if (sbi->options->sparse) {
1290			/* Sparsed regular file, cause option 'sparse'. */
1291			fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE |
1292			     FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
1293		} else if (dir_ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) {
1294			/* Compressed regular file, if parent is compressed. */
1295			fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
1296		} else {
1297			/* Regular file, default attributes. */
1298			fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
1299		}
1300	} else {
1301		fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
1302	}
1303
1304	/* If option "hide_dot_files" then set hidden attribute for dot files. */
1305	if (sbi->options->hide_dot_files && name->name[0] == '.')
1306		fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
1307
1308	if (!(mode & 0222))
1309		fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
1310
1311	/* Allocate PATH_MAX bytes. */
1312	new_de = __getname();
1313	if (!new_de) {
1314		err = -ENOMEM;
1315		goto out1;
1316	}
1317
1318	if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(sb))) {
1319		err = -EIO;
1320		goto out2;
1321	}
1322
1323	/* Mark rw ntfs as dirty. it will be cleared at umount. */
1324	ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY);
1325
1326	/* Step 1: allocate and fill new mft record. */
1327	err = ntfs_look_free_mft(sbi, &ino, false, NULL, NULL);
1328	if (err)
1329		goto out2;
1330
1331	ni = ntfs_new_inode(sbi, ino, S_ISDIR(mode) ? RECORD_FLAG_DIR : 0);
1332	if (IS_ERR(ni)) {
1333		err = PTR_ERR(ni);
1334		ni = NULL;
1335		goto out3;
1336	}
1337	inode = &ni->vfs_inode;
1338	inode_init_owner(idmap, inode, dir, mode);
1339	mode = inode->i_mode;
1340
1341	ni->i_crtime = current_time(inode);
1342
1343	rec = ni->mi.mrec;
1344	rec->hard_links = cpu_to_le16(1);
1345	attr = Add2Ptr(rec, le16_to_cpu(rec->attr_off));
1346
1347	/* Get default security id. */
1348	sd = s_default_security;
1349	sd_size = sizeof(s_default_security);
1350
1351	if (is_ntfs3(sbi)) {
1352		security_id = dir_ni->std_security_id;
1353		if (le32_to_cpu(security_id) < SECURITY_ID_FIRST) {
1354			security_id = sbi->security.def_security_id;
1355
1356			if (security_id == SECURITY_ID_INVALID &&
1357			    !ntfs_insert_security(sbi, sd, sd_size,
1358						  &security_id, NULL))
1359				sbi->security.def_security_id = security_id;
1360		}
1361	}
1362
1363	/* Insert standard info. */
1364	std5 = Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT);
1365
1366	if (security_id == SECURITY_ID_INVALID) {
1367		dsize = sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO);
1368	} else {
1369		dsize = sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO5);
1370		std5->security_id = security_id;
1371		ni->std_security_id = security_id;
1372	}
1373	asize = SIZEOF_RESIDENT + dsize;
1374
1375	attr->type = ATTR_STD;
1376	attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize);
1377	attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++);
1378	attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1379	attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(dsize);
1380
1381	std5->cr_time = std5->m_time = std5->c_time = std5->a_time =
1382		kernel2nt(&ni->i_crtime);
1383
1384	std5->fa = ni->std_fa = fa;
1385
1386	attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize);
1387
1388	/* Insert file name. */
1389	err = fill_name_de(sbi, new_de, name, uni);
1390	if (err)
1391		goto out4;
1392
1393	mi_get_ref(&ni->mi, &new_de->ref);
1394
1395	fname = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(new_de + 1);
1396
1397	if (sbi->options->windows_names &&
1398	    !valid_windows_name(sbi, (struct le_str *)&fname->name_len)) {
1399		err = -EINVAL;
1400		goto out4;
1401	}
1402
1403	mi_get_ref(&dir_ni->mi, &fname->home);
1404	fname->dup.cr_time = fname->dup.m_time = fname->dup.c_time =
1405		fname->dup.a_time = std5->cr_time;
1406	fname->dup.alloc_size = fname->dup.data_size = 0;
1407	fname->dup.fa = std5->fa;
1408	fname->dup.ea_size = fname->dup.reparse = 0;
1409
1410	dsize = le16_to_cpu(new_de->key_size);
1411	asize = ALIGN(SIZEOF_RESIDENT + dsize, 8);
1412
1413	attr->type = ATTR_NAME;
1414	attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize);
1415	attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1416	attr->res.flags = RESIDENT_FLAG_INDEXED;
1417	attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++);
1418	attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(dsize);
1419	memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), fname, dsize);
1420
1421	attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize);
1422
1423	if (security_id == SECURITY_ID_INVALID) {
1424		/* Insert security attribute. */
1425		asize = SIZEOF_RESIDENT + ALIGN(sd_size, 8);
1426
1427		attr->type = ATTR_SECURE;
1428		attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize);
1429		attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++);
1430		attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1431		attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(sd_size);
1432		memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), sd, sd_size);
1433
1434		attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize);
1435	}
1436
1437	attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++);
1438	if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
1439		/*
1440		 * Regular directory or symlink to directory.
1441		 * Create root attribute.
1442		 */
1443		dsize = sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT) + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE);
1444		asize = sizeof(I30_NAME) + SIZEOF_RESIDENT + dsize;
1445
1446		attr->type = ATTR_ROOT;
1447		attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize);
1448
1449		attr->name_len = ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME);
1450		attr->name_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1451		attr->res.data_off =
1452			cpu_to_le16(sizeof(I30_NAME) + SIZEOF_RESIDENT);
1453		attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(dsize);
1454		memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), I30_NAME,
1455		       sizeof(I30_NAME));
1456
1457		root = Add2Ptr(attr, sizeof(I30_NAME) + SIZEOF_RESIDENT);
1458		memcpy(root, dir_root, offsetof(struct INDEX_ROOT, ihdr));
1459		root->ihdr.de_off = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct INDEX_HDR));
1460		root->ihdr.used = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct INDEX_HDR) +
1461					      sizeof(struct NTFS_DE));
1462		root->ihdr.total = root->ihdr.used;
1463
1464		e = Add2Ptr(root, sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT));
1465		e->size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE));
1466		e->flags = NTFS_IE_LAST;
1467	} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
1468		/*
1469		 * Symlink to file.
1470		 * Create empty resident data attribute.
1471		 */
1472		asize = SIZEOF_RESIDENT;
1473
1474		/* Insert empty ATTR_DATA */
1475		attr->type = ATTR_DATA;
1476		attr->size = cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_RESIDENT);
1477		attr->name_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1478		attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1479	} else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
1480		/*
1481		 * Regular file. Create empty non resident data attribute.
1482		 */
1483		attr->type = ATTR_DATA;
1484		attr->non_res = 1;
1485		attr->nres.evcn = cpu_to_le64(-1ll);
1486		if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE) {
1487			attr->size = cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX + 8);
1488			attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX_LE;
1489			attr->flags = ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED;
1490			asize = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX + 8;
1491		} else if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) {
1492			attr->size = cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX + 8);
1493			attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX_LE;
1494			attr->flags = ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
1495			attr->nres.c_unit = COMPRESSION_UNIT;
1496			asize = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX + 8;
1497		} else {
1498			attr->size = cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT + 8);
1499			attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_LE;
1500			asize = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT + 8;
1501		}
1502		attr->nres.run_off = attr->name_off;
1503	} else {
1504		/*
1505		 * Node. Create empty resident data attribute.
1506		 */
1507		attr->type = ATTR_DATA;
1508		attr->size = cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_RESIDENT);
1509		attr->name_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1510		if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE)
1511			attr->flags = ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED;
1512		else if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED)
1513			attr->flags = ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
1514		attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1515		asize = SIZEOF_RESIDENT;
1516		ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_RESIDENT;
1517	}
1518
1519	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
1520		ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_DIR;
1521		err = indx_init(&ni->dir, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_I30);
1522		if (err)
1523			goto out4;
1524	} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
1525		rp = ntfs_create_reparse_buffer(sbi, symname, size, &nsize);
1526
1527		if (IS_ERR(rp)) {
1528			err = PTR_ERR(rp);
1529			rp = NULL;
1530			goto out4;
1531		}
1532
1533		/*
1534		 * Insert ATTR_REPARSE.
1535		 */
1536		attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize);
1537		attr->type = ATTR_REPARSE;
1538		attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++);
1539
1540		/* Resident or non resident? */
1541		asize = ALIGN(SIZEOF_RESIDENT + nsize, 8);
1542		t16 = PtrOffset(rec, attr);
1543
1544		/*
1545		 * Below function 'ntfs_save_wsl_perm' requires 0x78 bytes.
1546		 * It is good idea to keep extened attributes resident.
1547		 */
1548		if (asize + t16 + 0x78 + 8 > sbi->record_size) {
1549			CLST alen;
1550			CLST clst = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, nsize);
1551
1552			/* Bytes per runs. */
1553			t16 = sbi->record_size - t16 - SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT;
1554
1555			attr->non_res = 1;
1556			attr->nres.evcn = cpu_to_le64(clst - 1);
1557			attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_LE;
1558			attr->nres.run_off = attr->name_off;
1559			attr->nres.data_size = cpu_to_le64(nsize);
1560			attr->nres.valid_size = attr->nres.data_size;
1561			attr->nres.alloc_size =
1562				cpu_to_le64(ntfs_up_cluster(sbi, nsize));
1563
1564			err = attr_allocate_clusters(sbi, &ni->file.run, 0, 0,
1565						     clst, NULL, ALLOCATE_DEF,
1566						     &alen, 0, NULL, NULL);
1567			if (err)
1568				goto out5;
1569
1570			err = run_pack(&ni->file.run, 0, clst,
1571				       Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT), t16,
1572				       &vcn);
1573			if (err < 0)
1574				goto out5;
1575
1576			if (vcn != clst) {
1577				err = -EINVAL;
1578				goto out5;
1579			}
1580
1581			asize = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT + ALIGN(err, 8);
1582			/* Write non resident data. */
1583			err = ntfs_sb_write_run(sbi, &ni->file.run, 0, rp,
1584						nsize, 0);
1585			if (err)
1586				goto out5;
1587		} else {
1588			attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE;
1589			attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(nsize);
1590			memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), rp, nsize);
1591		}
1592		/* Size of symlink equals the length of input string. */
1593		inode->i_size = size;
1594
1595		attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize);
1596
1597		err = ntfs_insert_reparse(sbi, IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK,
1598					  &new_de->ref);
1599		if (err)
1600			goto out5;
1601
1602		rp_inserted = true;
1603	}
1604
1605	attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize);
1606	attr->type = ATTR_END;
1607
1608	rec->used = cpu_to_le32(PtrOffset(rec, attr) + 8);
1609	rec->next_attr_id = cpu_to_le16(aid);
1610
1611	inode->i_generation = le16_to_cpu(rec->seq);
1612
1613	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
1614		inode->i_op = &ntfs_dir_inode_operations;
1615		inode->i_fop = &ntfs_dir_operations;
1616	} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
1617		inode->i_op = &ntfs_link_inode_operations;
1618		inode->i_fop = NULL;
1619		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_aops;
1620		inode->i_size = size;
1621		inode_nohighmem(inode);
1622	} else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
1623		inode->i_op = &ntfs_file_inode_operations;
1624		inode->i_fop = &ntfs_file_operations;
1625		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = is_compressed(ni) ? &ntfs_aops_cmpr :
1626							      &ntfs_aops;
1627		init_rwsem(&ni->file.run_lock);
1628	} else {
1629		inode->i_op = &ntfs_special_inode_operations;
1630		init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
1631	}
1632
1633#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL
1634	if (!S_ISLNK(mode) && (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)) {
1635		err = ntfs_init_acl(idmap, inode, dir);
1636		if (err)
1637			goto out5;
1638	} else
1639#endif
1640	{
1641		inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC;
1642	}
1643
1644	/*
1645	 * ntfs_init_acl and ntfs_save_wsl_perm update extended attribute.
1646	 * The packed size of extended attribute is stored in direntry too.
1647	 * 'fname' here points to inside new_de.
1648	 */
1649	ntfs_save_wsl_perm(inode, &fname->dup.ea_size);
1650
1651	/*
1652	 * update ea_size in file_name attribute too.
1653	 * Use ni_find_attr cause layout of MFT record may be changed
1654	 * in ntfs_init_acl and ntfs_save_wsl_perm.
1655	 */
1656	attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_NAME, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
1657	if (attr) {
1658		struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fn;
1659
1660		fn = resident_data_ex(attr, SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME);
1661		if (fn)
1662			fn->dup.ea_size = fname->dup.ea_size;
1663	}
1664
1665	/* We do not need to update parent directory later */
1666	ni->ni_flags &= ~NI_FLAG_UPDATE_PARENT;
1667
1668	/* Step 2: Add new name in index. */
1669	err = indx_insert_entry(&dir_ni->dir, dir_ni, new_de, sbi, fnd, 0);
1670	if (err)
1671		goto out6;
1672
1673	/*
1674	 * Call 'd_instantiate' after inode->i_op is set
1675	 * but before finish_open.
1676	 */
1677	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
1678
1679	/* Set original time. inode times (i_ctime) may be changed in ntfs_init_acl. */
1680	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime =
1681		inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, ni->i_crtime);
1682	dir->i_mtime = inode_set_ctime_to_ts(dir, ni->i_crtime);
1683
1684	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
1685	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1686
1687	/* Normal exit. */
1688	goto out2;
1689
1690out6:
1691	if (rp_inserted)
1692		ntfs_remove_reparse(sbi, IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK, &new_de->ref);
1693
1694out5:
1695	if (!S_ISDIR(mode))
1696		run_deallocate(sbi, &ni->file.run, false);
1697
1698out4:
1699	clear_rec_inuse(rec);
1700	clear_nlink(inode);
1701	ni->mi.dirty = false;
1702	discard_new_inode(inode);
1703out3:
1704	ntfs_mark_rec_free(sbi, ino, false);
1705
1706out2:
1707	__putname(new_de);
1708	kfree(rp);
1709
1710out1:
1711	if (!fnd)
1712		ni_unlock(dir_ni);
1713
1714	if (err)
1715		return ERR_PTR(err);
1716
1717	unlock_new_inode(inode);
1718
1719	return inode;
1720}
1721
1722int ntfs_link_inode(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
1723{
1724	int err;
1725	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
1726	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
1727	struct NTFS_DE *de;
1728
1729	/* Allocate PATH_MAX bytes. */
1730	de = __getname();
1731	if (!de)
1732		return -ENOMEM;
1733
1734	/* Mark rw ntfs as dirty. It will be cleared at umount. */
1735	ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY);
1736
1737	/* Construct 'de'. */
1738	err = fill_name_de(sbi, de, &dentry->d_name, NULL);
1739	if (err)
1740		goto out;
1741
1742	err = ni_add_name(ntfs_i(d_inode(dentry->d_parent)), ni, de);
1743out:
1744	__putname(de);
1745	return err;
1746}
1747
1748/*
1749 * ntfs_unlink_inode
1750 *
1751 * inode_operations::unlink
1752 * inode_operations::rmdir
1753 */
1754int ntfs_unlink_inode(struct inode *dir, const struct dentry *dentry)
1755{
1756	int err;
1757	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
1758	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1759	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
1760	struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni = ntfs_i(dir);
1761	struct NTFS_DE *de, *de2 = NULL;
1762	int undo_remove;
1763
1764	if (ntfs_is_meta_file(sbi, ni->mi.rno))
1765		return -EINVAL;
1766
1767	/* Allocate PATH_MAX bytes. */
1768	de = __getname();
1769	if (!de)
1770		return -ENOMEM;
1771
1772	ni_lock(ni);
1773
1774	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !dir_is_empty(inode)) {
1775		err = -ENOTEMPTY;
1776		goto out;
1777	}
1778
1779	err = fill_name_de(sbi, de, &dentry->d_name, NULL);
1780	if (err < 0)
1781		goto out;
1782
1783	undo_remove = 0;
1784	err = ni_remove_name(dir_ni, ni, de, &de2, &undo_remove);
1785
1786	if (!err) {
1787		drop_nlink(inode);
1788		dir->i_mtime = inode_set_ctime_current(dir);
1789		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
1790		inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_ctime(dir));
1791		if (inode->i_nlink)
1792			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1793	} else if (!ni_remove_name_undo(dir_ni, ni, de, de2, undo_remove)) {
1794		_ntfs_bad_inode(inode);
1795	} else {
1796		if (ni_is_dirty(dir))
1797			mark_inode_dirty(dir);
1798		if (ni_is_dirty(inode))
1799			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1800	}
1801
1802out:
1803	ni_unlock(ni);
1804	__putname(de);
1805	return err;
1806}
1807
1808void ntfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
1809{
1810	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
1811
1812	invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
1813	clear_inode(inode);
1814
1815	ni_clear(ntfs_i(inode));
1816}
1817
1818/*
1819 * ntfs_translate_junction
1820 *
1821 * Translate a Windows junction target to the Linux equivalent.
1822 * On junctions, targets are always absolute (they include the drive
1823 * letter). We have no way of knowing if the target is for the current
1824 * mounted device or not so we just assume it is.
1825 */
1826static int ntfs_translate_junction(const struct super_block *sb,
1827				   const struct dentry *link_de, char *target,
1828				   int target_len, int target_max)
1829{
1830	int tl_len, err = target_len;
1831	char *link_path_buffer = NULL, *link_path;
1832	char *translated = NULL;
1833	char *target_start;
1834	int copy_len;
1835
1836	link_path_buffer = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_NOFS);
1837	if (!link_path_buffer) {
1838		err = -ENOMEM;
1839		goto out;
1840	}
1841	/* Get link path, relative to mount point */
1842	link_path = dentry_path_raw(link_de, link_path_buffer, PATH_MAX);
1843	if (IS_ERR(link_path)) {
1844		ntfs_err(sb, "Error getting link path");
1845		err = -EINVAL;
1846		goto out;
1847	}
1848
1849	translated = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_NOFS);
1850	if (!translated) {
1851		err = -ENOMEM;
1852		goto out;
1853	}
1854
1855	/* Make translated path a relative path to mount point */
1856	strcpy(translated, "./");
1857	++link_path; /* Skip leading / */
1858	for (tl_len = sizeof("./") - 1; *link_path; ++link_path) {
1859		if (*link_path == '/') {
1860			if (PATH_MAX - tl_len < sizeof("../")) {
1861				ntfs_err(sb,
1862					 "Link path %s has too many components",
1863					 link_path);
1864				err = -EINVAL;
1865				goto out;
1866			}
1867			strcpy(translated + tl_len, "../");
1868			tl_len += sizeof("../") - 1;
1869		}
1870	}
1871
1872	/* Skip drive letter */
1873	target_start = target;
1874	while (*target_start && *target_start != ':')
1875		++target_start;
1876
1877	if (!*target_start) {
1878		ntfs_err(sb, "Link target (%s) missing drive separator",
1879			 target);
1880		err = -EINVAL;
1881		goto out;
1882	}
1883
1884	/* Skip drive separator and leading /, if exists */
1885	target_start += 1 + (target_start[1] == '/');
1886	copy_len = target_len - (target_start - target);
1887
1888	if (PATH_MAX - tl_len <= copy_len) {
1889		ntfs_err(sb, "Link target %s too large for buffer (%d <= %d)",
1890			 target_start, PATH_MAX - tl_len, copy_len);
1891		err = -EINVAL;
1892		goto out;
1893	}
1894
1895	/* translated path has a trailing / and target_start does not */
1896	strcpy(translated + tl_len, target_start);
1897	tl_len += copy_len;
1898	if (target_max <= tl_len) {
1899		ntfs_err(sb, "Target path %s too large for buffer (%d <= %d)",
1900			 translated, target_max, tl_len);
1901		err = -EINVAL;
1902		goto out;
1903	}
1904	strcpy(target, translated);
1905	err = tl_len;
1906
1907out:
1908	kfree(link_path_buffer);
1909	kfree(translated);
1910	return err;
1911}
1912
1913static noinline int ntfs_readlink_hlp(const struct dentry *link_de,
1914				      struct inode *inode, char *buffer,
1915				      int buflen)
1916{
1917	int i, err = -EINVAL;
1918	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
1919	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1920	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
1921	u64 size;
1922	u16 ulen = 0;
1923	void *to_free = NULL;
1924	struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *rp;
1925	const __le16 *uname;
1926	struct ATTRIB *attr;
1927
1928	/* Reparse data present. Try to parse it. */
1929	static_assert(!offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER, ReparseTag));
1930	static_assert(sizeof(u32) == sizeof(rp->ReparseTag));
1931
1932	*buffer = 0;
1933
1934	attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_REPARSE, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
1935	if (!attr)
1936		goto out;
1937
1938	if (!attr->non_res) {
1939		rp = resident_data_ex(attr, sizeof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER));
1940		if (!rp)
1941			goto out;
1942		size = le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size);
1943	} else {
1944		size = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.data_size);
1945		rp = NULL;
1946	}
1947
1948	if (size > sbi->reparse.max_size || size <= sizeof(u32))
1949		goto out;
1950
1951	if (!rp) {
1952		rp = kmalloc(size, GFP_NOFS);
1953		if (!rp) {
1954			err = -ENOMEM;
1955			goto out;
1956		}
1957		to_free = rp;
1958		/* Read into temporal buffer. */
1959		err = ntfs_read_run_nb(sbi, &ni->file.run, 0, rp, size, NULL);
1960		if (err)
1961			goto out;
1962	}
1963
1964	/* Microsoft Tag. */
1965	switch (rp->ReparseTag) {
1966	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT:
1967		/* Mount points and junctions. */
1968		/* Can we use 'Rp->MountPointReparseBuffer.PrintNameLength'? */
1969		if (size <= offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER,
1970				     MountPointReparseBuffer.PathBuffer))
1971			goto out;
1972		uname = Add2Ptr(rp,
1973				offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER,
1974					 MountPointReparseBuffer.PathBuffer) +
1975					le16_to_cpu(rp->MountPointReparseBuffer
1976							    .PrintNameOffset));
1977		ulen = le16_to_cpu(rp->MountPointReparseBuffer.PrintNameLength);
1978		break;
1979
1980	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK:
1981		/* FolderSymbolicLink */
1982		/* Can we use 'Rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PrintNameLength'? */
1983		if (size <= offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER,
1984				     SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PathBuffer))
1985			goto out;
1986		uname = Add2Ptr(
1987			rp, offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER,
1988				     SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PathBuffer) +
1989				    le16_to_cpu(rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer
1990							.PrintNameOffset));
1991		ulen = le16_to_cpu(
1992			rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PrintNameLength);
1993		break;
1994
1995	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD:
1996	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_1:
1997	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_2:
1998	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_3:
1999	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_4:
2000	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_5:
2001	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_6:
2002	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_7:
2003	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_8:
2004	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_9:
2005	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_A:
2006	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_B:
2007	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_C:
2008	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_D:
2009	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_E:
2010	case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_F:
2011		err = sizeof("OneDrive") - 1;
2012		if (err > buflen)
2013			err = buflen;
2014		memcpy(buffer, "OneDrive", err);
2015		goto out;
2016
2017	default:
2018		if (IsReparseTagMicrosoft(rp->ReparseTag)) {
2019			/* Unknown Microsoft Tag. */
2020			goto out;
2021		}
2022		if (!IsReparseTagNameSurrogate(rp->ReparseTag) ||
2023		    size <= sizeof(struct REPARSE_POINT)) {
2024			goto out;
2025		}
2026
2027		/* Users tag. */
2028		uname = Add2Ptr(rp, sizeof(struct REPARSE_POINT));
2029		ulen = le16_to_cpu(rp->ReparseDataLength) -
2030		       sizeof(struct REPARSE_POINT);
2031	}
2032
2033	/* Convert nlen from bytes to UNICODE chars. */
2034	ulen >>= 1;
2035
2036	/* Check that name is available. */
2037	if (!ulen || uname + ulen > (__le16 *)Add2Ptr(rp, size))
2038		goto out;
2039
2040	/* If name is already zero terminated then truncate it now. */
2041	if (!uname[ulen - 1])
2042		ulen -= 1;
2043
2044	err = ntfs_utf16_to_nls(sbi, uname, ulen, buffer, buflen);
2045
2046	if (err < 0)
2047		goto out;
2048
2049	/* Translate Windows '\' into Linux '/'. */
2050	for (i = 0; i < err; i++) {
2051		if (buffer[i] == '\\')
2052			buffer[i] = '/';
2053	}
2054
2055	/* Always set last zero. */
2056	buffer[err] = 0;
2057
2058	/* If this is a junction, translate the link target. */
2059	if (rp->ReparseTag == IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT)
2060		err = ntfs_translate_junction(sb, link_de, buffer, err, buflen);
2061
2062out:
2063	kfree(to_free);
2064	return err;
2065}
2066
2067static const char *ntfs_get_link(struct dentry *de, struct inode *inode,
2068				 struct delayed_call *done)
2069{
2070	int err;
2071	char *ret;
2072
2073	if (!de)
2074		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
2075
2076	ret = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
2077	if (!ret)
2078		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2079
2080	err = ntfs_readlink_hlp(de, inode, ret, PAGE_SIZE);
2081	if (err < 0) {
2082		kfree(ret);
2083		return ERR_PTR(err);
2084	}
2085
2086	set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, ret);
2087
2088	return ret;
2089}
2090
2091// clang-format off
2092const struct inode_operations ntfs_link_inode_operations = {
2093	.get_link	= ntfs_get_link,
2094	.setattr	= ntfs3_setattr,
2095	.listxattr	= ntfs_listxattr,
2096};
2097
2098const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops = {
2099	.read_folio	= ntfs_read_folio,
2100	.readahead	= ntfs_readahead,
2101	.writepages	= ntfs_writepages,
2102	.write_begin	= ntfs_write_begin,
2103	.write_end	= ntfs_write_end,
2104	.direct_IO	= ntfs_direct_IO,
2105	.bmap		= ntfs_bmap,
2106	.dirty_folio	= block_dirty_folio,
2107	.migrate_folio	= buffer_migrate_folio,
2108	.invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
2109};
2110
2111const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops_cmpr = {
2112	.read_folio	= ntfs_read_folio,
2113	.readahead	= ntfs_readahead,
2114};
2115// clang-format on
2116