xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/fs/nfsd/vfs.c (revision 62306a36)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * File operations used by nfsd. Some of these have been ripped from
4 * other parts of the kernel because they weren't exported, others
5 * are partial duplicates with added or changed functionality.
6 *
7 * Note that several functions dget() the dentry upon which they want
8 * to act, most notably those that create directory entries. Response
9 * dentry's are dput()'d if necessary in the release callback.
10 * So if you notice code paths that apparently fail to dput() the
11 * dentry, don't worry--they have been taken care of.
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
14 * Zerocpy NFS support (C) 2002 Hirokazu Takahashi <taka@valinux.co.jp>
15 */
16
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/file.h>
19#include <linux/splice.h>
20#include <linux/falloc.h>
21#include <linux/fcntl.h>
22#include <linux/namei.h>
23#include <linux/delay.h>
24#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
25#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
26#include <linux/xattr.h>
27#include <linux/jhash.h>
28#include <linux/ima.h>
29#include <linux/pagemap.h>
30#include <linux/slab.h>
31#include <linux/uaccess.h>
32#include <linux/exportfs.h>
33#include <linux/writeback.h>
34#include <linux/security.h>
35
36#include "xdr3.h"
37
38#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
39#include "../internal.h"
40#include "acl.h"
41#include "idmap.h"
42#include "xdr4.h"
43#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V4 */
44
45#include "nfsd.h"
46#include "vfs.h"
47#include "filecache.h"
48#include "trace.h"
49
50#define NFSDDBG_FACILITY		NFSDDBG_FILEOP
51
52/**
53 * nfserrno - Map Linux errnos to NFS errnos
54 * @errno: POSIX(-ish) error code to be mapped
55 *
56 * Returns the appropriate (net-endian) nfserr_* (or nfs_ok if errno is 0). If
57 * it's an error we don't expect, log it once and return nfserr_io.
58 */
59__be32
60nfserrno (int errno)
61{
62	static struct {
63		__be32	nfserr;
64		int	syserr;
65	} nfs_errtbl[] = {
66		{ nfs_ok, 0 },
67		{ nfserr_perm, -EPERM },
68		{ nfserr_noent, -ENOENT },
69		{ nfserr_io, -EIO },
70		{ nfserr_nxio, -ENXIO },
71		{ nfserr_fbig, -E2BIG },
72		{ nfserr_stale, -EBADF },
73		{ nfserr_acces, -EACCES },
74		{ nfserr_exist, -EEXIST },
75		{ nfserr_xdev, -EXDEV },
76		{ nfserr_mlink, -EMLINK },
77		{ nfserr_nodev, -ENODEV },
78		{ nfserr_notdir, -ENOTDIR },
79		{ nfserr_isdir, -EISDIR },
80		{ nfserr_inval, -EINVAL },
81		{ nfserr_fbig, -EFBIG },
82		{ nfserr_nospc, -ENOSPC },
83		{ nfserr_rofs, -EROFS },
84		{ nfserr_mlink, -EMLINK },
85		{ nfserr_nametoolong, -ENAMETOOLONG },
86		{ nfserr_notempty, -ENOTEMPTY },
87		{ nfserr_dquot, -EDQUOT },
88		{ nfserr_stale, -ESTALE },
89		{ nfserr_jukebox, -ETIMEDOUT },
90		{ nfserr_jukebox, -ERESTARTSYS },
91		{ nfserr_jukebox, -EAGAIN },
92		{ nfserr_jukebox, -EWOULDBLOCK },
93		{ nfserr_jukebox, -ENOMEM },
94		{ nfserr_io, -ETXTBSY },
95		{ nfserr_notsupp, -EOPNOTSUPP },
96		{ nfserr_toosmall, -ETOOSMALL },
97		{ nfserr_serverfault, -ESERVERFAULT },
98		{ nfserr_serverfault, -ENFILE },
99		{ nfserr_io, -EREMOTEIO },
100		{ nfserr_stale, -EOPENSTALE },
101		{ nfserr_io, -EUCLEAN },
102		{ nfserr_perm, -ENOKEY },
103		{ nfserr_no_grace, -ENOGRACE},
104	};
105	int	i;
106
107	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nfs_errtbl); i++) {
108		if (nfs_errtbl[i].syserr == errno)
109			return nfs_errtbl[i].nfserr;
110	}
111	WARN_ONCE(1, "nfsd: non-standard errno: %d\n", errno);
112	return nfserr_io;
113}
114
115/*
116 * Called from nfsd_lookup and encode_dirent. Check if we have crossed
117 * a mount point.
118 * Returns -EAGAIN or -ETIMEDOUT leaving *dpp and *expp unchanged,
119 *  or nfs_ok having possibly changed *dpp and *expp
120 */
121int
122nfsd_cross_mnt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry **dpp,
123		        struct svc_export **expp)
124{
125	struct svc_export *exp = *expp, *exp2 = NULL;
126	struct dentry *dentry = *dpp;
127	struct path path = {.mnt = mntget(exp->ex_path.mnt),
128			    .dentry = dget(dentry)};
129	unsigned int follow_flags = 0;
130	int err = 0;
131
132	if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT)
133		follow_flags = LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
134
135	err = follow_down(&path, follow_flags);
136	if (err < 0)
137		goto out;
138	if (path.mnt == exp->ex_path.mnt && path.dentry == dentry &&
139	    nfsd_mountpoint(dentry, exp) == 2) {
140		/* This is only a mountpoint in some other namespace */
141		path_put(&path);
142		goto out;
143	}
144
145	exp2 = rqst_exp_get_by_name(rqstp, &path);
146	if (IS_ERR(exp2)) {
147		err = PTR_ERR(exp2);
148		/*
149		 * We normally allow NFS clients to continue
150		 * "underneath" a mountpoint that is not exported.
151		 * The exception is V4ROOT, where no traversal is ever
152		 * allowed without an explicit export of the new
153		 * directory.
154		 */
155		if (err == -ENOENT && !(exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT))
156			err = 0;
157		path_put(&path);
158		goto out;
159	}
160	if (nfsd_v4client(rqstp) ||
161		(exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT) || EX_NOHIDE(exp2)) {
162		/* successfully crossed mount point */
163		/*
164		 * This is subtle: path.dentry is *not* on path.mnt
165		 * at this point.  The only reason we are safe is that
166		 * original mnt is pinned down by exp, so we should
167		 * put path *before* putting exp
168		 */
169		*dpp = path.dentry;
170		path.dentry = dentry;
171		*expp = exp2;
172		exp2 = exp;
173	}
174	path_put(&path);
175	exp_put(exp2);
176out:
177	return err;
178}
179
180static void follow_to_parent(struct path *path)
181{
182	struct dentry *dp;
183
184	while (path->dentry == path->mnt->mnt_root && follow_up(path))
185		;
186	dp = dget_parent(path->dentry);
187	dput(path->dentry);
188	path->dentry = dp;
189}
190
191static int nfsd_lookup_parent(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry *dparent, struct svc_export **exp, struct dentry **dentryp)
192{
193	struct svc_export *exp2;
194	struct path path = {.mnt = mntget((*exp)->ex_path.mnt),
195			    .dentry = dget(dparent)};
196
197	follow_to_parent(&path);
198
199	exp2 = rqst_exp_parent(rqstp, &path);
200	if (PTR_ERR(exp2) == -ENOENT) {
201		*dentryp = dget(dparent);
202	} else if (IS_ERR(exp2)) {
203		path_put(&path);
204		return PTR_ERR(exp2);
205	} else {
206		*dentryp = dget(path.dentry);
207		exp_put(*exp);
208		*exp = exp2;
209	}
210	path_put(&path);
211	return 0;
212}
213
214/*
215 * For nfsd purposes, we treat V4ROOT exports as though there was an
216 * export at *every* directory.
217 * We return:
218 * '1' if this dentry *must* be an export point,
219 * '2' if it might be, if there is really a mount here, and
220 * '0' if there is no chance of an export point here.
221 */
222int nfsd_mountpoint(struct dentry *dentry, struct svc_export *exp)
223{
224	if (!d_inode(dentry))
225		return 0;
226	if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT)
227		return 1;
228	if (nfsd4_is_junction(dentry))
229		return 1;
230	if (d_managed(dentry))
231		/*
232		 * Might only be a mountpoint in a different namespace,
233		 * but we need to check.
234		 */
235		return 2;
236	return 0;
237}
238
239__be32
240nfsd_lookup_dentry(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
241		   const char *name, unsigned int len,
242		   struct svc_export **exp_ret, struct dentry **dentry_ret)
243{
244	struct svc_export	*exp;
245	struct dentry		*dparent;
246	struct dentry		*dentry;
247	int			host_err;
248
249	dprintk("nfsd: nfsd_lookup(fh %s, %.*s)\n", SVCFH_fmt(fhp), len,name);
250
251	dparent = fhp->fh_dentry;
252	exp = exp_get(fhp->fh_export);
253
254	/* Lookup the name, but don't follow links */
255	if (isdotent(name, len)) {
256		if (len==1)
257			dentry = dget(dparent);
258		else if (dparent != exp->ex_path.dentry)
259			dentry = dget_parent(dparent);
260		else if (!EX_NOHIDE(exp) && !nfsd_v4client(rqstp))
261			dentry = dget(dparent); /* .. == . just like at / */
262		else {
263			/* checking mountpoint crossing is very different when stepping up */
264			host_err = nfsd_lookup_parent(rqstp, dparent, &exp, &dentry);
265			if (host_err)
266				goto out_nfserr;
267		}
268	} else {
269		dentry = lookup_one_len_unlocked(name, dparent, len);
270		host_err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
271		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
272			goto out_nfserr;
273		if (nfsd_mountpoint(dentry, exp)) {
274			host_err = nfsd_cross_mnt(rqstp, &dentry, &exp);
275			if (host_err) {
276				dput(dentry);
277				goto out_nfserr;
278			}
279		}
280	}
281	*dentry_ret = dentry;
282	*exp_ret = exp;
283	return 0;
284
285out_nfserr:
286	exp_put(exp);
287	return nfserrno(host_err);
288}
289
290/**
291 * nfsd_lookup - look up a single path component for nfsd
292 *
293 * @rqstp:   the request context
294 * @fhp:     the file handle of the directory
295 * @name:    the component name, or %NULL to look up parent
296 * @len:     length of name to examine
297 * @resfh:   pointer to pre-initialised filehandle to hold result.
298 *
299 * Look up one component of a pathname.
300 * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfh need an fh_put
301 *
302 * If the lookup would cross a mountpoint, and the mounted filesystem
303 * is exported to the client with NFSEXP_NOHIDE, then the lookup is
304 * accepted as it stands and the mounted directory is
305 * returned. Otherwise the covered directory is returned.
306 * NOTE: this mountpoint crossing is not supported properly by all
307 *   clients and is explicitly disallowed for NFSv3
308 *
309 */
310__be32
311nfsd_lookup(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, const char *name,
312	    unsigned int len, struct svc_fh *resfh)
313{
314	struct svc_export	*exp;
315	struct dentry		*dentry;
316	__be32 err;
317
318	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_EXEC);
319	if (err)
320		return err;
321	err = nfsd_lookup_dentry(rqstp, fhp, name, len, &exp, &dentry);
322	if (err)
323		return err;
324	err = check_nfsd_access(exp, rqstp);
325	if (err)
326		goto out;
327	/*
328	 * Note: we compose the file handle now, but as the
329	 * dentry may be negative, it may need to be updated.
330	 */
331	err = fh_compose(resfh, exp, dentry, fhp);
332	if (!err && d_really_is_negative(dentry))
333		err = nfserr_noent;
334out:
335	dput(dentry);
336	exp_put(exp);
337	return err;
338}
339
340/*
341 * Commit metadata changes to stable storage.
342 */
343static int
344commit_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode)
345{
346	const struct export_operations *export_ops = inode->i_sb->s_export_op;
347
348	if (export_ops->commit_metadata)
349		return export_ops->commit_metadata(inode);
350	return sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1);
351}
352
353static int
354commit_metadata(struct svc_fh *fhp)
355{
356	struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
357
358	if (!EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export))
359		return 0;
360	return commit_inode_metadata(inode);
361}
362
363/*
364 * Go over the attributes and take care of the small differences between
365 * NFS semantics and what Linux expects.
366 */
367static void
368nfsd_sanitize_attrs(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iap)
369{
370	/* Ignore mode updates on symlinks */
371	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
372		iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
373
374	/* sanitize the mode change */
375	if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
376		iap->ia_mode &= S_IALLUGO;
377		iap->ia_mode |= (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
378	}
379
380	/* Revoke setuid/setgid on chown */
381	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
382	    ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) || (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_GID))) {
383		iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
384		if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
385			/* we're setting mode too, just clear the s*id bits */
386			iap->ia_mode &= ~S_ISUID;
387			if (iap->ia_mode & S_IXGRP)
388				iap->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
389		} else {
390			/* set ATTR_KILL_* bits and let VFS handle it */
391			iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_SUID;
392			iap->ia_valid |=
393				setattr_should_drop_sgid(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode);
394		}
395	}
396}
397
398static __be32
399nfsd_get_write_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
400		struct iattr *iap)
401{
402	struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
403
404	if (iap->ia_size < inode->i_size) {
405		__be32 err;
406
407		err = nfsd_permission(rqstp, fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry,
408				NFSD_MAY_TRUNC | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE);
409		if (err)
410			return err;
411	}
412	return nfserrno(get_write_access(inode));
413}
414
415static int __nfsd_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iap)
416{
417	int host_err;
418
419	if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
420		/*
421		 * RFC5661, Section 18.30.4:
422		 *   Changing the size of a file with SETATTR indirectly
423		 *   changes the time_modify and change attributes.
424		 *
425		 * (and similar for the older RFCs)
426		 */
427		struct iattr size_attr = {
428			.ia_valid	= ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME,
429			.ia_size	= iap->ia_size,
430		};
431
432		if (iap->ia_size < 0)
433			return -EFBIG;
434
435		host_err = notify_change(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, &size_attr, NULL);
436		if (host_err)
437			return host_err;
438		iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
439
440		/*
441		 * Avoid the additional setattr call below if the only other
442		 * attribute that the client sends is the mtime, as we update
443		 * it as part of the size change above.
444		 */
445		if ((iap->ia_valid & ~ATTR_MTIME) == 0)
446			return 0;
447	}
448
449	if (!iap->ia_valid)
450		return 0;
451
452	iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_CTIME;
453	return notify_change(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, iap, NULL);
454}
455
456/**
457 * nfsd_setattr - Set various file attributes.
458 * @rqstp: controlling RPC transaction
459 * @fhp: filehandle of target
460 * @attr: attributes to set
461 * @check_guard: set to 1 if guardtime is a valid timestamp
462 * @guardtime: do not act if ctime.tv_sec does not match this timestamp
463 *
464 * This call may adjust the contents of @attr (in particular, this
465 * call may change the bits in the na_iattr.ia_valid field).
466 *
467 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an NFS status code is
468 * returned. Caller must release @fhp by calling fh_put in either
469 * case.
470 */
471__be32
472nfsd_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
473	     struct nfsd_attrs *attr,
474	     int check_guard, time64_t guardtime)
475{
476	struct dentry	*dentry;
477	struct inode	*inode;
478	struct iattr	*iap = attr->na_iattr;
479	int		accmode = NFSD_MAY_SATTR;
480	umode_t		ftype = 0;
481	__be32		err;
482	int		host_err;
483	bool		get_write_count;
484	bool		size_change = (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE);
485	int		retries;
486
487	if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
488		accmode |= NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
489		ftype = S_IFREG;
490	}
491
492	/*
493	 * If utimes(2) and friends are called with times not NULL, we should
494	 * not set NFSD_MAY_WRITE bit. Otherwise fh_verify->nfsd_permission
495	 * will return EACCES, when the caller's effective UID does not match
496	 * the owner of the file, and the caller is not privileged. In this
497	 * situation, we should return EPERM(notify_change will return this).
498	 */
499	if (iap->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) {
500		accmode |= NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
501		if (!(iap->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_MTIME_SET)))
502			accmode |= NFSD_MAY_WRITE;
503	}
504
505	/* Callers that do fh_verify should do the fh_want_write: */
506	get_write_count = !fhp->fh_dentry;
507
508	/* Get inode */
509	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, ftype, accmode);
510	if (err)
511		return err;
512	if (get_write_count) {
513		host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
514		if (host_err)
515			goto out;
516	}
517
518	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
519	inode = d_inode(dentry);
520
521	nfsd_sanitize_attrs(inode, iap);
522
523	if (check_guard && guardtime != inode_get_ctime(inode).tv_sec)
524		return nfserr_notsync;
525
526	/*
527	 * The size case is special, it changes the file in addition to the
528	 * attributes, and file systems don't expect it to be mixed with
529	 * "random" attribute changes.  We thus split out the size change
530	 * into a separate call to ->setattr, and do the rest as a separate
531	 * setattr call.
532	 */
533	if (size_change) {
534		err = nfsd_get_write_access(rqstp, fhp, iap);
535		if (err)
536			return err;
537	}
538
539	inode_lock(inode);
540	for (retries = 1;;) {
541		struct iattr attrs;
542
543		/*
544		 * notify_change() can alter its iattr argument, making
545		 * @iap unsuitable for submission multiple times. Make a
546		 * copy for every loop iteration.
547		 */
548		attrs = *iap;
549		host_err = __nfsd_setattr(dentry, &attrs);
550		if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--)
551			break;
552		if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, inode))
553			break;
554	}
555	if (attr->na_seclabel && attr->na_seclabel->len)
556		attr->na_labelerr = security_inode_setsecctx(dentry,
557			attr->na_seclabel->data, attr->na_seclabel->len);
558	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) && attr->na_pacl)
559		attr->na_aclerr = set_posix_acl(&nop_mnt_idmap,
560						dentry, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
561						attr->na_pacl);
562	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) &&
563	    !attr->na_aclerr && attr->na_dpacl && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
564		attr->na_aclerr = set_posix_acl(&nop_mnt_idmap,
565						dentry, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
566						attr->na_dpacl);
567	inode_unlock(inode);
568	if (size_change)
569		put_write_access(inode);
570out:
571	if (!host_err)
572		host_err = commit_metadata(fhp);
573	return nfserrno(host_err);
574}
575
576#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4)
577/*
578 * NFS junction information is stored in an extended attribute.
579 */
580#define NFSD_JUNCTION_XATTR_NAME	XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX "junction.nfs"
581
582/**
583 * nfsd4_is_junction - Test if an object could be an NFS junction
584 *
585 * @dentry: object to test
586 *
587 * Returns 1 if "dentry" appears to contain NFS junction information.
588 * Otherwise 0 is returned.
589 */
590int nfsd4_is_junction(struct dentry *dentry)
591{
592	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
593
594	if (inode == NULL)
595		return 0;
596	if (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO)
597		return 0;
598	if (!(inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX))
599		return 0;
600	if (vfs_getxattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, NFSD_JUNCTION_XATTR_NAME,
601			 NULL, 0) <= 0)
602		return 0;
603	return 1;
604}
605
606static struct nfsd4_compound_state *nfsd4_get_cstate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
607{
608	return &((struct nfsd4_compoundres *)rqstp->rq_resp)->cstate;
609}
610
611__be32 nfsd4_clone_file_range(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
612		struct nfsd_file *nf_src, u64 src_pos,
613		struct nfsd_file *nf_dst, u64 dst_pos,
614		u64 count, bool sync)
615{
616	struct file *src = nf_src->nf_file;
617	struct file *dst = nf_dst->nf_file;
618	errseq_t since;
619	loff_t cloned;
620	__be32 ret = 0;
621
622	since = READ_ONCE(dst->f_wb_err);
623	cloned = vfs_clone_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count, 0);
624	if (cloned < 0) {
625		ret = nfserrno(cloned);
626		goto out_err;
627	}
628	if (count && cloned != count) {
629		ret = nfserrno(-EINVAL);
630		goto out_err;
631	}
632	if (sync) {
633		loff_t dst_end = count ? dst_pos + count - 1 : LLONG_MAX;
634		int status = vfs_fsync_range(dst, dst_pos, dst_end, 0);
635
636		if (!status)
637			status = filemap_check_wb_err(dst->f_mapping, since);
638		if (!status)
639			status = commit_inode_metadata(file_inode(src));
640		if (status < 0) {
641			struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(nf_dst->nf_net,
642							  nfsd_net_id);
643
644			trace_nfsd_clone_file_range_err(rqstp,
645					&nfsd4_get_cstate(rqstp)->save_fh,
646					src_pos,
647					&nfsd4_get_cstate(rqstp)->current_fh,
648					dst_pos,
649					count, status);
650			nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
651			trace_nfsd_writeverf_reset(nn, rqstp, status);
652			ret = nfserrno(status);
653		}
654	}
655out_err:
656	return ret;
657}
658
659ssize_t nfsd_copy_file_range(struct file *src, u64 src_pos, struct file *dst,
660			     u64 dst_pos, u64 count)
661{
662	ssize_t ret;
663
664	/*
665	 * Limit copy to 4MB to prevent indefinitely blocking an nfsd
666	 * thread and client rpc slot.  The choice of 4MB is somewhat
667	 * arbitrary.  We might instead base this on r/wsize, or make it
668	 * tunable, or use a time instead of a byte limit, or implement
669	 * asynchronous copy.  In theory a client could also recognize a
670	 * limit like this and pipeline multiple COPY requests.
671	 */
672	count = min_t(u64, count, 1 << 22);
673	ret = vfs_copy_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count, 0);
674
675	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP || ret == -EXDEV)
676		ret = vfs_copy_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count,
677					  COPY_FILE_SPLICE);
678	return ret;
679}
680
681__be32 nfsd4_vfs_fallocate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
682			   struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
683			   int flags)
684{
685	int error;
686
687	if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
688		return nfserr_inval;
689
690	error = vfs_fallocate(file, flags, offset, len);
691	if (!error)
692		error = commit_metadata(fhp);
693
694	return nfserrno(error);
695}
696#endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4) */
697
698/*
699 * Check server access rights to a file system object
700 */
701struct accessmap {
702	u32		access;
703	int		how;
704};
705static struct accessmap	nfs3_regaccess[] = {
706    {	NFS3_ACCESS_READ,	NFSD_MAY_READ			},
707    {	NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE,	NFSD_MAY_EXEC			},
708    {	NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY,	NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_TRUNC	},
709    {	NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND,	NFSD_MAY_WRITE			},
710
711#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
712    {	NFS4_ACCESS_XAREAD,	NFSD_MAY_READ			},
713    {	NFS4_ACCESS_XAWRITE,	NFSD_MAY_WRITE			},
714    {	NFS4_ACCESS_XALIST,	NFSD_MAY_READ			},
715#endif
716
717    {	0,			0				}
718};
719
720static struct accessmap	nfs3_diraccess[] = {
721    {	NFS3_ACCESS_READ,	NFSD_MAY_READ			},
722    {	NFS3_ACCESS_LOOKUP,	NFSD_MAY_EXEC			},
723    {	NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY,	NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_TRUNC},
724    {	NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND,	NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE	},
725    {	NFS3_ACCESS_DELETE,	NFSD_MAY_REMOVE			},
726
727#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
728    {	NFS4_ACCESS_XAREAD,	NFSD_MAY_READ			},
729    {	NFS4_ACCESS_XAWRITE,	NFSD_MAY_WRITE			},
730    {	NFS4_ACCESS_XALIST,	NFSD_MAY_READ			},
731#endif
732
733    {	0,			0				}
734};
735
736static struct accessmap	nfs3_anyaccess[] = {
737	/* Some clients - Solaris 2.6 at least, make an access call
738	 * to the server to check for access for things like /dev/null
739	 * (which really, the server doesn't care about).  So
740	 * We provide simple access checking for them, looking
741	 * mainly at mode bits, and we make sure to ignore read-only
742	 * filesystem checks
743	 */
744    {	NFS3_ACCESS_READ,	NFSD_MAY_READ			},
745    {	NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE,	NFSD_MAY_EXEC			},
746    {	NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY,	NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS	},
747    {	NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND,	NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS	},
748
749    {	0,			0				}
750};
751
752__be32
753nfsd_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, u32 *access, u32 *supported)
754{
755	struct accessmap	*map;
756	struct svc_export	*export;
757	struct dentry		*dentry;
758	u32			query, result = 0, sresult = 0;
759	__be32			error;
760
761	error = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
762	if (error)
763		goto out;
764
765	export = fhp->fh_export;
766	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
767
768	if (d_is_reg(dentry))
769		map = nfs3_regaccess;
770	else if (d_is_dir(dentry))
771		map = nfs3_diraccess;
772	else
773		map = nfs3_anyaccess;
774
775
776	query = *access;
777	for  (; map->access; map++) {
778		if (map->access & query) {
779			__be32 err2;
780
781			sresult |= map->access;
782
783			err2 = nfsd_permission(rqstp, export, dentry, map->how);
784			switch (err2) {
785			case nfs_ok:
786				result |= map->access;
787				break;
788
789			/* the following error codes just mean the access was not allowed,
790			 * rather than an error occurred */
791			case nfserr_rofs:
792			case nfserr_acces:
793			case nfserr_perm:
794				/* simply don't "or" in the access bit. */
795				break;
796			default:
797				error = err2;
798				goto out;
799			}
800		}
801	}
802	*access = result;
803	if (supported)
804		*supported = sresult;
805
806 out:
807	return error;
808}
809
810int nfsd_open_break_lease(struct inode *inode, int access)
811{
812	unsigned int mode;
813
814	if (access & NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE)
815		return 0;
816	mode = (access & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) ? O_WRONLY : O_RDONLY;
817	return break_lease(inode, mode | O_NONBLOCK);
818}
819
820/*
821 * Open an existing file or directory.
822 * The may_flags argument indicates the type of open (read/write/lock)
823 * and additional flags.
824 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
825 */
826static int
827__nfsd_open(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, umode_t type,
828			int may_flags, struct file **filp)
829{
830	struct path	path;
831	struct inode	*inode;
832	struct file	*file;
833	int		flags = O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE;
834	int		host_err = -EPERM;
835
836	path.mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt;
837	path.dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
838	inode = d_inode(path.dentry);
839
840	if (IS_APPEND(inode) && (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_WRITE))
841		goto out;
842
843	if (!inode->i_fop)
844		goto out;
845
846	host_err = nfsd_open_break_lease(inode, may_flags);
847	if (host_err) /* NOMEM or WOULDBLOCK */
848		goto out;
849
850	if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) {
851		if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_READ)
852			flags = O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE;
853		else
854			flags = O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE;
855	}
856
857	file = dentry_open(&path, flags, current_cred());
858	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
859		host_err = PTR_ERR(file);
860		goto out;
861	}
862
863	host_err = ima_file_check(file, may_flags);
864	if (host_err) {
865		fput(file);
866		goto out;
867	}
868
869	if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_64BIT_COOKIE)
870		file->f_mode |= FMODE_64BITHASH;
871	else
872		file->f_mode |= FMODE_32BITHASH;
873
874	*filp = file;
875out:
876	return host_err;
877}
878
879__be32
880nfsd_open(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, umode_t type,
881		int may_flags, struct file **filp)
882{
883	__be32 err;
884	int host_err;
885	bool retried = false;
886
887	/*
888	 * If we get here, then the client has already done an "open",
889	 * and (hopefully) checked permission - so allow OWNER_OVERRIDE
890	 * in case a chmod has now revoked permission.
891	 *
892	 * Arguably we should also allow the owner override for
893	 * directories, but we never have and it doesn't seem to have
894	 * caused anyone a problem.  If we were to change this, note
895	 * also that our filldir callbacks would need a variant of
896	 * lookup_one_len that doesn't check permissions.
897	 */
898	if (type == S_IFREG)
899		may_flags |= NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
900retry:
901	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, type, may_flags);
902	if (!err) {
903		host_err = __nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, type, may_flags, filp);
904		if (host_err == -EOPENSTALE && !retried) {
905			retried = true;
906			fh_put(fhp);
907			goto retry;
908		}
909		err = nfserrno(host_err);
910	}
911	return err;
912}
913
914/**
915 * nfsd_open_verified - Open a regular file for the filecache
916 * @rqstp: RPC request
917 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of the file to open
918 * @may_flags: internal permission flags
919 * @filp: OUT: open "struct file *"
920 *
921 * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
922 */
923int
924nfsd_open_verified(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, int may_flags,
925		   struct file **filp)
926{
927	return __nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFREG, may_flags, filp);
928}
929
930/*
931 * Grab and keep cached pages associated with a file in the svc_rqst
932 * so that they can be passed to the network sendmsg routines
933 * directly. They will be released after the sending has completed.
934 *
935 * Return values: Number of bytes consumed, or -EIO if there are no
936 * remaining pages in rqstp->rq_pages.
937 */
938static int
939nfsd_splice_actor(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf,
940		  struct splice_desc *sd)
941{
942	struct svc_rqst *rqstp = sd->u.data;
943	struct page *page = buf->page;	// may be a compound one
944	unsigned offset = buf->offset;
945	struct page *last_page;
946
947	last_page = page + (offset + sd->len - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
948	for (page += offset / PAGE_SIZE; page <= last_page; page++) {
949		/*
950		 * Skip page replacement when extending the contents of the
951		 * current page.  But note that we may get two zero_pages in a
952		 * row from shmem.
953		 */
954		if (page == *(rqstp->rq_next_page - 1) &&
955		    offset_in_page(rqstp->rq_res.page_base +
956				   rqstp->rq_res.page_len))
957			continue;
958		if (unlikely(!svc_rqst_replace_page(rqstp, page)))
959			return -EIO;
960	}
961	if (rqstp->rq_res.page_len == 0)	// first call
962		rqstp->rq_res.page_base = offset % PAGE_SIZE;
963	rqstp->rq_res.page_len += sd->len;
964	return sd->len;
965}
966
967static int nfsd_direct_splice_actor(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
968				    struct splice_desc *sd)
969{
970	return __splice_from_pipe(pipe, sd, nfsd_splice_actor);
971}
972
973static u32 nfsd_eof_on_read(struct file *file, loff_t offset, ssize_t len,
974		size_t expected)
975{
976	if (expected != 0 && len == 0)
977		return 1;
978	if (offset+len >= i_size_read(file_inode(file)))
979		return 1;
980	return 0;
981}
982
983static __be32 nfsd_finish_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
984			       struct file *file, loff_t offset,
985			       unsigned long *count, u32 *eof, ssize_t host_err)
986{
987	if (host_err >= 0) {
988		nfsd_stats_io_read_add(fhp->fh_export, host_err);
989		*eof = nfsd_eof_on_read(file, offset, host_err, *count);
990		*count = host_err;
991		fsnotify_access(file);
992		trace_nfsd_read_io_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
993		return 0;
994	} else {
995		trace_nfsd_read_err(rqstp, fhp, offset, host_err);
996		return nfserrno(host_err);
997	}
998}
999
1000/**
1001 * nfsd_splice_read - Perform a VFS read using a splice pipe
1002 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context
1003 * @fhp: file handle of file to be read
1004 * @file: opened struct file of file to be read
1005 * @offset: starting byte offset
1006 * @count: IN: requested number of bytes; OUT: number of bytes read
1007 * @eof: OUT: set non-zero if operation reached the end of the file
1008 *
1009 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfserr stat value is
1010 * returned.
1011 */
1012__be32 nfsd_splice_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1013			struct file *file, loff_t offset, unsigned long *count,
1014			u32 *eof)
1015{
1016	struct splice_desc sd = {
1017		.len		= 0,
1018		.total_len	= *count,
1019		.pos		= offset,
1020		.u.data		= rqstp,
1021	};
1022	ssize_t host_err;
1023
1024	trace_nfsd_read_splice(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1025	host_err = splice_direct_to_actor(file, &sd, nfsd_direct_splice_actor);
1026	return nfsd_finish_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof, host_err);
1027}
1028
1029/**
1030 * nfsd_iter_read - Perform a VFS read using an iterator
1031 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context
1032 * @fhp: file handle of file to be read
1033 * @file: opened struct file of file to be read
1034 * @offset: starting byte offset
1035 * @count: IN: requested number of bytes; OUT: number of bytes read
1036 * @base: offset in first page of read buffer
1037 * @eof: OUT: set non-zero if operation reached the end of the file
1038 *
1039 * Some filesystems or situations cannot use nfsd_splice_read. This
1040 * function is the slightly less-performant fallback for those cases.
1041 *
1042 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfserr stat value is
1043 * returned.
1044 */
1045__be32 nfsd_iter_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1046		      struct file *file, loff_t offset, unsigned long *count,
1047		      unsigned int base, u32 *eof)
1048{
1049	unsigned long v, total;
1050	struct iov_iter iter;
1051	loff_t ppos = offset;
1052	struct page *page;
1053	ssize_t host_err;
1054
1055	v = 0;
1056	total = *count;
1057	while (total) {
1058		page = *(rqstp->rq_next_page++);
1059		rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_base = page_address(page) + base;
1060		rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_len = min_t(size_t, total, PAGE_SIZE - base);
1061		total -= rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_len;
1062		++v;
1063		base = 0;
1064	}
1065	WARN_ON_ONCE(v > ARRAY_SIZE(rqstp->rq_vec));
1066
1067	trace_nfsd_read_vector(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1068	iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, rqstp->rq_vec, v, *count);
1069	host_err = vfs_iter_read(file, &iter, &ppos, 0);
1070	return nfsd_finish_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof, host_err);
1071}
1072
1073/*
1074 * Gathered writes: If another process is currently writing to the file,
1075 * there's a high chance this is another nfsd (triggered by a bulk write
1076 * from a client's biod). Rather than syncing the file with each write
1077 * request, we sleep for 10 msec.
1078 *
1079 * I don't know if this roughly approximates C. Juszak's idea of
1080 * gathered writes, but it's a nice and simple solution (IMHO), and it
1081 * seems to work:-)
1082 *
1083 * Note: we do this only in the NFSv2 case, since v3 and higher have a
1084 * better tool (separate unstable writes and commits) for solving this
1085 * problem.
1086 */
1087static int wait_for_concurrent_writes(struct file *file)
1088{
1089	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1090	static ino_t last_ino;
1091	static dev_t last_dev;
1092	int err = 0;
1093
1094	if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 1
1095	    || (last_ino == inode->i_ino && last_dev == inode->i_sb->s_dev)) {
1096		dprintk("nfsd: write defer %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
1097		msleep(10);
1098		dprintk("nfsd: write resume %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
1099	}
1100
1101	if (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY) {
1102		dprintk("nfsd: write sync %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
1103		err = vfs_fsync(file, 0);
1104	}
1105	last_ino = inode->i_ino;
1106	last_dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
1107	return err;
1108}
1109
1110__be32
1111nfsd_vfs_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct nfsd_file *nf,
1112				loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen,
1113				unsigned long *cnt, int stable,
1114				__be32 *verf)
1115{
1116	struct nfsd_net		*nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
1117	struct file		*file = nf->nf_file;
1118	struct super_block	*sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb;
1119	struct svc_export	*exp;
1120	struct iov_iter		iter;
1121	errseq_t		since;
1122	__be32			nfserr;
1123	int			host_err;
1124	int			use_wgather;
1125	loff_t			pos = offset;
1126	unsigned long		exp_op_flags = 0;
1127	unsigned int		pflags = current->flags;
1128	rwf_t			flags = 0;
1129	bool			restore_flags = false;
1130
1131	trace_nfsd_write_opened(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1132
1133	if (sb->s_export_op)
1134		exp_op_flags = sb->s_export_op->flags;
1135
1136	if (test_bit(RQ_LOCAL, &rqstp->rq_flags) &&
1137	    !(exp_op_flags & EXPORT_OP_REMOTE_FS)) {
1138		/*
1139		 * We want throttling in balance_dirty_pages()
1140		 * and shrink_inactive_list() to only consider
1141		 * the backingdev we are writing to, so that nfs to
1142		 * localhost doesn't cause nfsd to lock up due to all
1143		 * the client's dirty pages or its congested queue.
1144		 */
1145		current->flags |= PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE;
1146		restore_flags = true;
1147	}
1148
1149	exp = fhp->fh_export;
1150	use_wgather = (rqstp->rq_vers == 2) && EX_WGATHER(exp);
1151
1152	if (!EX_ISSYNC(exp))
1153		stable = NFS_UNSTABLE;
1154
1155	if (stable && !use_wgather)
1156		flags |= RWF_SYNC;
1157
1158	iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_SOURCE, vec, vlen, *cnt);
1159	since = READ_ONCE(file->f_wb_err);
1160	if (verf)
1161		nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn);
1162	file_start_write(file);
1163	host_err = vfs_iter_write(file, &iter, &pos, flags);
1164	file_end_write(file);
1165	if (host_err < 0) {
1166		nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
1167		trace_nfsd_writeverf_reset(nn, rqstp, host_err);
1168		goto out_nfserr;
1169	}
1170	*cnt = host_err;
1171	nfsd_stats_io_write_add(exp, *cnt);
1172	fsnotify_modify(file);
1173	host_err = filemap_check_wb_err(file->f_mapping, since);
1174	if (host_err < 0)
1175		goto out_nfserr;
1176
1177	if (stable && use_wgather) {
1178		host_err = wait_for_concurrent_writes(file);
1179		if (host_err < 0) {
1180			nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
1181			trace_nfsd_writeverf_reset(nn, rqstp, host_err);
1182		}
1183	}
1184
1185out_nfserr:
1186	if (host_err >= 0) {
1187		trace_nfsd_write_io_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1188		nfserr = nfs_ok;
1189	} else {
1190		trace_nfsd_write_err(rqstp, fhp, offset, host_err);
1191		nfserr = nfserrno(host_err);
1192	}
1193	if (restore_flags)
1194		current_restore_flags(pflags, PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE);
1195	return nfserr;
1196}
1197
1198/**
1199 * nfsd_read - Read data from a file
1200 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context
1201 * @fhp: file handle of file to be read
1202 * @offset: starting byte offset
1203 * @count: IN: requested number of bytes; OUT: number of bytes read
1204 * @eof: OUT: set non-zero if operation reached the end of the file
1205 *
1206 * The caller must verify that there is enough space in @rqstp.rq_res
1207 * to perform this operation.
1208 *
1209 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1210 *
1211 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfserr stat value is
1212 * returned.
1213 */
1214__be32 nfsd_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1215		 loff_t offset, unsigned long *count, u32 *eof)
1216{
1217	struct nfsd_file	*nf;
1218	struct file *file;
1219	__be32 err;
1220
1221	trace_nfsd_read_start(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1222	err = nfsd_file_acquire_gc(rqstp, fhp, NFSD_MAY_READ, &nf);
1223	if (err)
1224		return err;
1225
1226	file = nf->nf_file;
1227	if (file->f_op->splice_read && test_bit(RQ_SPLICE_OK, &rqstp->rq_flags))
1228		err = nfsd_splice_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof);
1229	else
1230		err = nfsd_iter_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, 0, eof);
1231
1232	nfsd_file_put(nf);
1233	trace_nfsd_read_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count);
1234	return err;
1235}
1236
1237/*
1238 * Write data to a file.
1239 * The stable flag requests synchronous writes.
1240 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1241 */
1242__be32
1243nfsd_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, loff_t offset,
1244	   struct kvec *vec, int vlen, unsigned long *cnt, int stable,
1245	   __be32 *verf)
1246{
1247	struct nfsd_file *nf;
1248	__be32 err;
1249
1250	trace_nfsd_write_start(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1251
1252	err = nfsd_file_acquire_gc(rqstp, fhp, NFSD_MAY_WRITE, &nf);
1253	if (err)
1254		goto out;
1255
1256	err = nfsd_vfs_write(rqstp, fhp, nf, offset, vec,
1257			vlen, cnt, stable, verf);
1258	nfsd_file_put(nf);
1259out:
1260	trace_nfsd_write_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt);
1261	return err;
1262}
1263
1264/**
1265 * nfsd_commit - Commit pending writes to stable storage
1266 * @rqstp: RPC request being processed
1267 * @fhp: NFS filehandle
1268 * @nf: target file
1269 * @offset: raw offset from beginning of file
1270 * @count: raw count of bytes to sync
1271 * @verf: filled in with the server's current write verifier
1272 *
1273 * Note: we guarantee that data that lies within the range specified
1274 * by the 'offset' and 'count' parameters will be synced. The server
1275 * is permitted to sync data that lies outside this range at the
1276 * same time.
1277 *
1278 * Unfortunately we cannot lock the file to make sure we return full WCC
1279 * data to the client, as locking happens lower down in the filesystem.
1280 *
1281 * Return values:
1282 *   An nfsstat value in network byte order.
1283 */
1284__be32
1285nfsd_commit(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct nfsd_file *nf,
1286	    u64 offset, u32 count, __be32 *verf)
1287{
1288	__be32			err = nfs_ok;
1289	u64			maxbytes;
1290	loff_t			start, end;
1291	struct nfsd_net		*nn;
1292
1293	/*
1294	 * Convert the client-provided (offset, count) range to a
1295	 * (start, end) range. If the client-provided range falls
1296	 * outside the maximum file size of the underlying FS,
1297	 * clamp the sync range appropriately.
1298	 */
1299	start = 0;
1300	end = LLONG_MAX;
1301	maxbytes = (u64)fhp->fh_dentry->d_sb->s_maxbytes;
1302	if (offset < maxbytes) {
1303		start = offset;
1304		if (count && (offset + count - 1 < maxbytes))
1305			end = offset + count - 1;
1306	}
1307
1308	nn = net_generic(nf->nf_net, nfsd_net_id);
1309	if (EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export)) {
1310		errseq_t since = READ_ONCE(nf->nf_file->f_wb_err);
1311		int err2;
1312
1313		err2 = vfs_fsync_range(nf->nf_file, start, end, 0);
1314		switch (err2) {
1315		case 0:
1316			nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn);
1317			err2 = filemap_check_wb_err(nf->nf_file->f_mapping,
1318						    since);
1319			err = nfserrno(err2);
1320			break;
1321		case -EINVAL:
1322			err = nfserr_notsupp;
1323			break;
1324		default:
1325			nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
1326			trace_nfsd_writeverf_reset(nn, rqstp, err2);
1327			err = nfserrno(err2);
1328		}
1329	} else
1330		nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn);
1331
1332	return err;
1333}
1334
1335/**
1336 * nfsd_create_setattr - Set a created file's attributes
1337 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed
1338 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of parent directory
1339 * @resfhp: NFS filehandle of new object
1340 * @attrs: requested attributes of new object
1341 *
1342 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order.
1343 */
1344__be32
1345nfsd_create_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1346		    struct svc_fh *resfhp, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs)
1347{
1348	struct iattr *iap = attrs->na_iattr;
1349	__be32 status;
1350
1351	/*
1352	 * Mode has already been set by file creation.
1353	 */
1354	iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
1355
1356	/*
1357	 * Setting uid/gid works only for root.  Irix appears to
1358	 * send along the gid on create when it tries to implement
1359	 * setgid directories via NFS:
1360	 */
1361	if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
1362		iap->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID);
1363
1364	/*
1365	 * Callers expect new file metadata to be committed even
1366	 * if the attributes have not changed.
1367	 */
1368	if (iap->ia_valid)
1369		status = nfsd_setattr(rqstp, resfhp, attrs, 0, (time64_t)0);
1370	else
1371		status = nfserrno(commit_metadata(resfhp));
1372
1373	/*
1374	 * Transactional filesystems had a chance to commit changes
1375	 * for both parent and child simultaneously making the
1376	 * following commit_metadata a noop in many cases.
1377	 */
1378	if (!status)
1379		status = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp));
1380
1381	/*
1382	 * Update the new filehandle to pick up the new attributes.
1383	 */
1384	if (!status)
1385		status = fh_update(resfhp);
1386
1387	return status;
1388}
1389
1390/* HPUX client sometimes creates a file in mode 000, and sets size to 0.
1391 * setting size to 0 may fail for some specific file systems by the permission
1392 * checking which requires WRITE permission but the mode is 000.
1393 * we ignore the resizing(to 0) on the just new created file, since the size is
1394 * 0 after file created.
1395 *
1396 * call this only after vfs_create() is called.
1397 * */
1398static void
1399nfsd_check_ignore_resizing(struct iattr *iap)
1400{
1401	if ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && (iap->ia_size == 0))
1402		iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
1403}
1404
1405/* The parent directory should already be locked: */
1406__be32
1407nfsd_create_locked(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1408		   struct nfsd_attrs *attrs,
1409		   int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1410{
1411	struct dentry	*dentry, *dchild;
1412	struct inode	*dirp;
1413	struct iattr	*iap = attrs->na_iattr;
1414	__be32		err;
1415	int		host_err;
1416
1417	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1418	dirp = d_inode(dentry);
1419
1420	dchild = dget(resfhp->fh_dentry);
1421	err = nfsd_permission(rqstp, fhp->fh_export, dentry, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1422	if (err)
1423		goto out;
1424
1425	if (!(iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
1426		iap->ia_mode = 0;
1427	iap->ia_mode = (iap->ia_mode & S_IALLUGO) | type;
1428
1429	if (!IS_POSIXACL(dirp))
1430		iap->ia_mode &= ~current_umask();
1431
1432	err = 0;
1433	switch (type) {
1434	case S_IFREG:
1435		host_err = vfs_create(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dchild,
1436				      iap->ia_mode, true);
1437		if (!host_err)
1438			nfsd_check_ignore_resizing(iap);
1439		break;
1440	case S_IFDIR:
1441		host_err = vfs_mkdir(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode);
1442		if (!host_err && unlikely(d_unhashed(dchild))) {
1443			struct dentry *d;
1444			d = lookup_one_len(dchild->d_name.name,
1445					   dchild->d_parent,
1446					   dchild->d_name.len);
1447			if (IS_ERR(d)) {
1448				host_err = PTR_ERR(d);
1449				break;
1450			}
1451			if (unlikely(d_is_negative(d))) {
1452				dput(d);
1453				err = nfserr_serverfault;
1454				goto out;
1455			}
1456			dput(resfhp->fh_dentry);
1457			resfhp->fh_dentry = dget(d);
1458			err = fh_update(resfhp);
1459			dput(dchild);
1460			dchild = d;
1461			if (err)
1462				goto out;
1463		}
1464		break;
1465	case S_IFCHR:
1466	case S_IFBLK:
1467	case S_IFIFO:
1468	case S_IFSOCK:
1469		host_err = vfs_mknod(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dchild,
1470				     iap->ia_mode, rdev);
1471		break;
1472	default:
1473		printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: bad file type %o in nfsd_create\n",
1474		       type);
1475		host_err = -EINVAL;
1476	}
1477	if (host_err < 0)
1478		goto out_nfserr;
1479
1480	err = nfsd_create_setattr(rqstp, fhp, resfhp, attrs);
1481
1482out:
1483	dput(dchild);
1484	return err;
1485
1486out_nfserr:
1487	err = nfserrno(host_err);
1488	goto out;
1489}
1490
1491/*
1492 * Create a filesystem object (regular, directory, special).
1493 * Note that the parent directory is left locked.
1494 *
1495 * N.B. Every call to nfsd_create needs an fh_put for _both_ fhp and resfhp
1496 */
1497__be32
1498nfsd_create(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1499	    char *fname, int flen, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs,
1500	    int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1501{
1502	struct dentry	*dentry, *dchild = NULL;
1503	__be32		err;
1504	int		host_err;
1505
1506	if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1507		return nfserr_exist;
1508
1509	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1510	if (err)
1511		return err;
1512
1513	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1514
1515	host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1516	if (host_err)
1517		return nfserrno(host_err);
1518
1519	inode_lock_nested(dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1520	dchild = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1521	host_err = PTR_ERR(dchild);
1522	if (IS_ERR(dchild)) {
1523		err = nfserrno(host_err);
1524		goto out_unlock;
1525	}
1526	err = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dchild, fhp);
1527	/*
1528	 * We unconditionally drop our ref to dchild as fh_compose will have
1529	 * already grabbed its own ref for it.
1530	 */
1531	dput(dchild);
1532	if (err)
1533		goto out_unlock;
1534	err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
1535	if (err != nfs_ok)
1536		goto out_unlock;
1537	err = nfsd_create_locked(rqstp, fhp, attrs, type, rdev, resfhp);
1538	fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
1539out_unlock:
1540	inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
1541	return err;
1542}
1543
1544/*
1545 * Read a symlink. On entry, *lenp must contain the maximum path length that
1546 * fits into the buffer. On return, it contains the true length.
1547 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1548 */
1549__be32
1550nfsd_readlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *buf, int *lenp)
1551{
1552	__be32		err;
1553	const char *link;
1554	struct path path;
1555	DEFINE_DELAYED_CALL(done);
1556	int len;
1557
1558	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFLNK, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1559	if (unlikely(err))
1560		return err;
1561
1562	path.mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt;
1563	path.dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1564
1565	if (unlikely(!d_is_symlink(path.dentry)))
1566		return nfserr_inval;
1567
1568	touch_atime(&path);
1569
1570	link = vfs_get_link(path.dentry, &done);
1571	if (IS_ERR(link))
1572		return nfserrno(PTR_ERR(link));
1573
1574	len = strlen(link);
1575	if (len < *lenp)
1576		*lenp = len;
1577	memcpy(buf, link, *lenp);
1578	do_delayed_call(&done);
1579	return 0;
1580}
1581
1582/**
1583 * nfsd_symlink - Create a symlink and look up its inode
1584 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed
1585 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of parent directory
1586 * @fname: filename of the new symlink
1587 * @flen: length of @fname
1588 * @path: content of the new symlink (NUL-terminated)
1589 * @attrs: requested attributes of new object
1590 * @resfhp: NFS filehandle of new object
1591 *
1592 * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfhp need an fh_put
1593 *
1594 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order.
1595 */
1596__be32
1597nfsd_symlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
1598	     char *fname, int flen,
1599	     char *path, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs,
1600	     struct svc_fh *resfhp)
1601{
1602	struct dentry	*dentry, *dnew;
1603	__be32		err, cerr;
1604	int		host_err;
1605
1606	err = nfserr_noent;
1607	if (!flen || path[0] == '\0')
1608		goto out;
1609	err = nfserr_exist;
1610	if (isdotent(fname, flen))
1611		goto out;
1612
1613	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1614	if (err)
1615		goto out;
1616
1617	host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1618	if (host_err) {
1619		err = nfserrno(host_err);
1620		goto out;
1621	}
1622
1623	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1624	inode_lock_nested(dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1625	dnew = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1626	if (IS_ERR(dnew)) {
1627		err = nfserrno(PTR_ERR(dnew));
1628		inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
1629		goto out_drop_write;
1630	}
1631	err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
1632	if (err != nfs_ok)
1633		goto out_unlock;
1634	host_err = vfs_symlink(&nop_mnt_idmap, d_inode(dentry), dnew, path);
1635	err = nfserrno(host_err);
1636	cerr = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dnew, fhp);
1637	if (!err)
1638		nfsd_create_setattr(rqstp, fhp, resfhp, attrs);
1639	fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
1640out_unlock:
1641	inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
1642	if (!err)
1643		err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp));
1644	dput(dnew);
1645	if (err==0) err = cerr;
1646out_drop_write:
1647	fh_drop_write(fhp);
1648out:
1649	return err;
1650}
1651
1652/*
1653 * Create a hardlink
1654 * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put
1655 */
1656__be32
1657nfsd_link(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp,
1658				char *name, int len, struct svc_fh *tfhp)
1659{
1660	struct dentry	*ddir, *dnew, *dold;
1661	struct inode	*dirp;
1662	__be32		err;
1663	int		host_err;
1664
1665	err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1666	if (err)
1667		goto out;
1668	err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP);
1669	if (err)
1670		goto out;
1671	err = nfserr_isdir;
1672	if (d_is_dir(tfhp->fh_dentry))
1673		goto out;
1674	err = nfserr_perm;
1675	if (!len)
1676		goto out;
1677	err = nfserr_exist;
1678	if (isdotent(name, len))
1679		goto out;
1680
1681	host_err = fh_want_write(tfhp);
1682	if (host_err) {
1683		err = nfserrno(host_err);
1684		goto out;
1685	}
1686
1687	ddir = ffhp->fh_dentry;
1688	dirp = d_inode(ddir);
1689	inode_lock_nested(dirp, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1690
1691	dnew = lookup_one_len(name, ddir, len);
1692	if (IS_ERR(dnew)) {
1693		err = nfserrno(PTR_ERR(dnew));
1694		goto out_unlock;
1695	}
1696
1697	dold = tfhp->fh_dentry;
1698
1699	err = nfserr_noent;
1700	if (d_really_is_negative(dold))
1701		goto out_dput;
1702	err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(ffhp);
1703	if (err != nfs_ok)
1704		goto out_dput;
1705	host_err = vfs_link(dold, &nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dnew, NULL);
1706	fh_fill_post_attrs(ffhp);
1707	inode_unlock(dirp);
1708	if (!host_err) {
1709		err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(ffhp));
1710		if (!err)
1711			err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(tfhp));
1712	} else {
1713		if (host_err == -EXDEV && rqstp->rq_vers == 2)
1714			err = nfserr_acces;
1715		else
1716			err = nfserrno(host_err);
1717	}
1718	dput(dnew);
1719out_drop_write:
1720	fh_drop_write(tfhp);
1721out:
1722	return err;
1723
1724out_dput:
1725	dput(dnew);
1726out_unlock:
1727	inode_unlock(dirp);
1728	goto out_drop_write;
1729}
1730
1731static void
1732nfsd_close_cached_files(struct dentry *dentry)
1733{
1734	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1735
1736	if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1737		nfsd_file_close_inode_sync(inode);
1738}
1739
1740static bool
1741nfsd_has_cached_files(struct dentry *dentry)
1742{
1743	bool		ret = false;
1744	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1745
1746	if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1747		ret = nfsd_file_is_cached(inode);
1748	return ret;
1749}
1750
1751/*
1752 * Rename a file
1753 * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put
1754 */
1755__be32
1756nfsd_rename(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp, char *fname, int flen,
1757			    struct svc_fh *tfhp, char *tname, int tlen)
1758{
1759	struct dentry	*fdentry, *tdentry, *odentry, *ndentry, *trap;
1760	struct inode	*fdir, *tdir;
1761	__be32		err;
1762	int		host_err;
1763	bool		close_cached = false;
1764
1765	err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE);
1766	if (err)
1767		goto out;
1768	err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE);
1769	if (err)
1770		goto out;
1771
1772	fdentry = ffhp->fh_dentry;
1773	fdir = d_inode(fdentry);
1774
1775	tdentry = tfhp->fh_dentry;
1776	tdir = d_inode(tdentry);
1777
1778	err = nfserr_perm;
1779	if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen) || !tlen || isdotent(tname, tlen))
1780		goto out;
1781
1782	err = (rqstp->rq_vers == 2) ? nfserr_acces : nfserr_xdev;
1783	if (ffhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt != tfhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt)
1784		goto out;
1785	if (ffhp->fh_export->ex_path.dentry != tfhp->fh_export->ex_path.dentry)
1786		goto out;
1787
1788retry:
1789	host_err = fh_want_write(ffhp);
1790	if (host_err) {
1791		err = nfserrno(host_err);
1792		goto out;
1793	}
1794
1795	trap = lock_rename(tdentry, fdentry);
1796	err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(ffhp);
1797	if (err != nfs_ok)
1798		goto out_unlock;
1799	err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(tfhp);
1800	if (err != nfs_ok)
1801		goto out_unlock;
1802
1803	odentry = lookup_one_len(fname, fdentry, flen);
1804	host_err = PTR_ERR(odentry);
1805	if (IS_ERR(odentry))
1806		goto out_nfserr;
1807
1808	host_err = -ENOENT;
1809	if (d_really_is_negative(odentry))
1810		goto out_dput_old;
1811	host_err = -EINVAL;
1812	if (odentry == trap)
1813		goto out_dput_old;
1814
1815	ndentry = lookup_one_len(tname, tdentry, tlen);
1816	host_err = PTR_ERR(ndentry);
1817	if (IS_ERR(ndentry))
1818		goto out_dput_old;
1819	host_err = -ENOTEMPTY;
1820	if (ndentry == trap)
1821		goto out_dput_new;
1822
1823	if ((ndentry->d_sb->s_export_op->flags & EXPORT_OP_CLOSE_BEFORE_UNLINK) &&
1824	    nfsd_has_cached_files(ndentry)) {
1825		close_cached = true;
1826		goto out_dput_old;
1827	} else {
1828		struct renamedata rd = {
1829			.old_mnt_idmap	= &nop_mnt_idmap,
1830			.old_dir	= fdir,
1831			.old_dentry	= odentry,
1832			.new_mnt_idmap	= &nop_mnt_idmap,
1833			.new_dir	= tdir,
1834			.new_dentry	= ndentry,
1835		};
1836		int retries;
1837
1838		for (retries = 1;;) {
1839			host_err = vfs_rename(&rd);
1840			if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--)
1841				break;
1842			if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, d_inode(odentry)))
1843				break;
1844		}
1845		if (!host_err) {
1846			host_err = commit_metadata(tfhp);
1847			if (!host_err)
1848				host_err = commit_metadata(ffhp);
1849		}
1850	}
1851 out_dput_new:
1852	dput(ndentry);
1853 out_dput_old:
1854	dput(odentry);
1855 out_nfserr:
1856	err = nfserrno(host_err);
1857
1858	if (!close_cached) {
1859		fh_fill_post_attrs(ffhp);
1860		fh_fill_post_attrs(tfhp);
1861	}
1862out_unlock:
1863	unlock_rename(tdentry, fdentry);
1864	fh_drop_write(ffhp);
1865
1866	/*
1867	 * If the target dentry has cached open files, then we need to try to
1868	 * close them prior to doing the rename. Flushing delayed fput
1869	 * shouldn't be done with locks held however, so we delay it until this
1870	 * point and then reattempt the whole shebang.
1871	 */
1872	if (close_cached) {
1873		close_cached = false;
1874		nfsd_close_cached_files(ndentry);
1875		dput(ndentry);
1876		goto retry;
1877	}
1878out:
1879	return err;
1880}
1881
1882/*
1883 * Unlink a file or directory
1884 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
1885 */
1886__be32
1887nfsd_unlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, int type,
1888				char *fname, int flen)
1889{
1890	struct dentry	*dentry, *rdentry;
1891	struct inode	*dirp;
1892	struct inode	*rinode;
1893	__be32		err;
1894	int		host_err;
1895
1896	err = nfserr_acces;
1897	if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen))
1898		goto out;
1899	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE);
1900	if (err)
1901		goto out;
1902
1903	host_err = fh_want_write(fhp);
1904	if (host_err)
1905		goto out_nfserr;
1906
1907	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
1908	dirp = d_inode(dentry);
1909	inode_lock_nested(dirp, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
1910
1911	rdentry = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen);
1912	host_err = PTR_ERR(rdentry);
1913	if (IS_ERR(rdentry))
1914		goto out_unlock;
1915
1916	if (d_really_is_negative(rdentry)) {
1917		dput(rdentry);
1918		host_err = -ENOENT;
1919		goto out_unlock;
1920	}
1921	rinode = d_inode(rdentry);
1922	err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
1923	if (err != nfs_ok)
1924		goto out_unlock;
1925
1926	ihold(rinode);
1927	if (!type)
1928		type = d_inode(rdentry)->i_mode & S_IFMT;
1929
1930	if (type != S_IFDIR) {
1931		int retries;
1932
1933		if (rdentry->d_sb->s_export_op->flags & EXPORT_OP_CLOSE_BEFORE_UNLINK)
1934			nfsd_close_cached_files(rdentry);
1935
1936		for (retries = 1;;) {
1937			host_err = vfs_unlink(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, rdentry, NULL);
1938			if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--)
1939				break;
1940			if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, rinode))
1941				break;
1942		}
1943	} else {
1944		host_err = vfs_rmdir(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, rdentry);
1945	}
1946	fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
1947
1948	inode_unlock(dirp);
1949	if (!host_err)
1950		host_err = commit_metadata(fhp);
1951	dput(rdentry);
1952	iput(rinode);    /* truncate the inode here */
1953
1954out_drop_write:
1955	fh_drop_write(fhp);
1956out_nfserr:
1957	if (host_err == -EBUSY) {
1958		/* name is mounted-on. There is no perfect
1959		 * error status.
1960		 */
1961		if (nfsd_v4client(rqstp))
1962			err = nfserr_file_open;
1963		else
1964			err = nfserr_acces;
1965	} else {
1966		err = nfserrno(host_err);
1967	}
1968out:
1969	return err;
1970out_unlock:
1971	inode_unlock(dirp);
1972	goto out_drop_write;
1973}
1974
1975/*
1976 * We do this buffering because we must not call back into the file
1977 * system's ->lookup() method from the filldir callback. That may well
1978 * deadlock a number of file systems.
1979 *
1980 * This is based heavily on the implementation of same in XFS.
1981 */
1982struct buffered_dirent {
1983	u64		ino;
1984	loff_t		offset;
1985	int		namlen;
1986	unsigned int	d_type;
1987	char		name[];
1988};
1989
1990struct readdir_data {
1991	struct dir_context ctx;
1992	char		*dirent;
1993	size_t		used;
1994	int		full;
1995};
1996
1997static bool nfsd_buffered_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
1998				 int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino,
1999				 unsigned int d_type)
2000{
2001	struct readdir_data *buf =
2002		container_of(ctx, struct readdir_data, ctx);
2003	struct buffered_dirent *de = (void *)(buf->dirent + buf->used);
2004	unsigned int reclen;
2005
2006	reclen = ALIGN(sizeof(struct buffered_dirent) + namlen, sizeof(u64));
2007	if (buf->used + reclen > PAGE_SIZE) {
2008		buf->full = 1;
2009		return false;
2010	}
2011
2012	de->namlen = namlen;
2013	de->offset = offset;
2014	de->ino = ino;
2015	de->d_type = d_type;
2016	memcpy(de->name, name, namlen);
2017	buf->used += reclen;
2018
2019	return true;
2020}
2021
2022static __be32 nfsd_buffered_readdir(struct file *file, struct svc_fh *fhp,
2023				    nfsd_filldir_t func, struct readdir_cd *cdp,
2024				    loff_t *offsetp)
2025{
2026	struct buffered_dirent *de;
2027	int host_err;
2028	int size;
2029	loff_t offset;
2030	struct readdir_data buf = {
2031		.ctx.actor = nfsd_buffered_filldir,
2032		.dirent = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)
2033	};
2034
2035	if (!buf.dirent)
2036		return nfserrno(-ENOMEM);
2037
2038	offset = *offsetp;
2039
2040	while (1) {
2041		unsigned int reclen;
2042
2043		cdp->err = nfserr_eof; /* will be cleared on successful read */
2044		buf.used = 0;
2045		buf.full = 0;
2046
2047		host_err = iterate_dir(file, &buf.ctx);
2048		if (buf.full)
2049			host_err = 0;
2050
2051		if (host_err < 0)
2052			break;
2053
2054		size = buf.used;
2055
2056		if (!size)
2057			break;
2058
2059		de = (struct buffered_dirent *)buf.dirent;
2060		while (size > 0) {
2061			offset = de->offset;
2062
2063			if (func(cdp, de->name, de->namlen, de->offset,
2064				 de->ino, de->d_type))
2065				break;
2066
2067			if (cdp->err != nfs_ok)
2068				break;
2069
2070			trace_nfsd_dirent(fhp, de->ino, de->name, de->namlen);
2071
2072			reclen = ALIGN(sizeof(*de) + de->namlen,
2073				       sizeof(u64));
2074			size -= reclen;
2075			de = (struct buffered_dirent *)((char *)de + reclen);
2076		}
2077		if (size > 0) /* We bailed out early */
2078			break;
2079
2080		offset = vfs_llseek(file, 0, SEEK_CUR);
2081	}
2082
2083	free_page((unsigned long)(buf.dirent));
2084
2085	if (host_err)
2086		return nfserrno(host_err);
2087
2088	*offsetp = offset;
2089	return cdp->err;
2090}
2091
2092/*
2093 * Read entries from a directory.
2094 * The  NFSv3/4 verifier we ignore for now.
2095 */
2096__be32
2097nfsd_readdir(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, loff_t *offsetp,
2098	     struct readdir_cd *cdp, nfsd_filldir_t func)
2099{
2100	__be32		err;
2101	struct file	*file;
2102	loff_t		offset = *offsetp;
2103	int             may_flags = NFSD_MAY_READ;
2104
2105	/* NFSv2 only supports 32 bit cookies */
2106	if (rqstp->rq_vers > 2)
2107		may_flags |= NFSD_MAY_64BIT_COOKIE;
2108
2109	err = nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, may_flags, &file);
2110	if (err)
2111		goto out;
2112
2113	offset = vfs_llseek(file, offset, SEEK_SET);
2114	if (offset < 0) {
2115		err = nfserrno((int)offset);
2116		goto out_close;
2117	}
2118
2119	err = nfsd_buffered_readdir(file, fhp, func, cdp, offsetp);
2120
2121	if (err == nfserr_eof || err == nfserr_toosmall)
2122		err = nfs_ok; /* can still be found in ->err */
2123out_close:
2124	fput(file);
2125out:
2126	return err;
2127}
2128
2129/*
2130 * Get file system stats
2131 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put
2132 */
2133__be32
2134nfsd_statfs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct kstatfs *stat, int access)
2135{
2136	__be32 err;
2137
2138	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP | access);
2139	if (!err) {
2140		struct path path = {
2141			.mnt	= fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt,
2142			.dentry	= fhp->fh_dentry,
2143		};
2144		if (vfs_statfs(&path, stat))
2145			err = nfserr_io;
2146	}
2147	return err;
2148}
2149
2150static int exp_rdonly(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp)
2151{
2152	return nfsexp_flags(rqstp, exp) & NFSEXP_READONLY;
2153}
2154
2155#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
2156/*
2157 * Helper function to translate error numbers. In the case of xattr operations,
2158 * some error codes need to be translated outside of the standard translations.
2159 *
2160 * ENODATA needs to be translated to nfserr_noxattr.
2161 * E2BIG to nfserr_xattr2big.
2162 *
2163 * Additionally, vfs_listxattr can return -ERANGE. This means that the
2164 * file has too many extended attributes to retrieve inside an
2165 * XATTR_LIST_MAX sized buffer. This is a bug in the xattr implementation:
2166 * filesystems will allow the adding of extended attributes until they hit
2167 * their own internal limit. This limit may be larger than XATTR_LIST_MAX.
2168 * So, at that point, the attributes are present and valid, but can't
2169 * be retrieved using listxattr, since the upper level xattr code enforces
2170 * the XATTR_LIST_MAX limit.
2171 *
2172 * This bug means that we need to deal with listxattr returning -ERANGE. The
2173 * best mapping is to return TOOSMALL.
2174 */
2175static __be32
2176nfsd_xattr_errno(int err)
2177{
2178	switch (err) {
2179	case -ENODATA:
2180		return nfserr_noxattr;
2181	case -E2BIG:
2182		return nfserr_xattr2big;
2183	case -ERANGE:
2184		return nfserr_toosmall;
2185	}
2186	return nfserrno(err);
2187}
2188
2189/*
2190 * Retrieve the specified user extended attribute. To avoid always
2191 * having to allocate the maximum size (since we are not getting
2192 * a maximum size from the RPC), do a probe + alloc. Hold a reader
2193 * lock on i_rwsem to prevent the extended attribute from changing
2194 * size while we're doing this.
2195 */
2196__be32
2197nfsd_getxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name,
2198	      void **bufp, int *lenp)
2199{
2200	ssize_t len;
2201	__be32 err;
2202	char *buf;
2203	struct inode *inode;
2204	struct dentry *dentry;
2205
2206	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_READ);
2207	if (err)
2208		return err;
2209
2210	err = nfs_ok;
2211	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
2212	inode = d_inode(dentry);
2213
2214	inode_lock_shared(inode);
2215
2216	len = vfs_getxattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, name, NULL, 0);
2217
2218	/*
2219	 * Zero-length attribute, just return.
2220	 */
2221	if (len == 0) {
2222		*bufp = NULL;
2223		*lenp = 0;
2224		goto out;
2225	}
2226
2227	if (len < 0) {
2228		err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2229		goto out;
2230	}
2231
2232	if (len > *lenp) {
2233		err = nfserr_toosmall;
2234		goto out;
2235	}
2236
2237	buf = kvmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
2238	if (buf == NULL) {
2239		err = nfserr_jukebox;
2240		goto out;
2241	}
2242
2243	len = vfs_getxattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, name, buf, len);
2244	if (len <= 0) {
2245		kvfree(buf);
2246		buf = NULL;
2247		err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2248	}
2249
2250	*lenp = len;
2251	*bufp = buf;
2252
2253out:
2254	inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2255
2256	return err;
2257}
2258
2259/*
2260 * Retrieve the xattr names. Since we can't know how many are
2261 * user extended attributes, we must get all attributes here,
2262 * and have the XDR encode filter out the "user." ones.
2263 *
2264 * While this could always just allocate an XATTR_LIST_MAX
2265 * buffer, that's a waste, so do a probe + allocate. To
2266 * avoid any changes between the probe and allocate, wrap
2267 * this in inode_lock.
2268 */
2269__be32
2270nfsd_listxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char **bufp,
2271	       int *lenp)
2272{
2273	ssize_t len;
2274	__be32 err;
2275	char *buf;
2276	struct inode *inode;
2277	struct dentry *dentry;
2278
2279	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_READ);
2280	if (err)
2281		return err;
2282
2283	dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
2284	inode = d_inode(dentry);
2285	*lenp = 0;
2286
2287	inode_lock_shared(inode);
2288
2289	len = vfs_listxattr(dentry, NULL, 0);
2290	if (len <= 0) {
2291		err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2292		goto out;
2293	}
2294
2295	if (len > XATTR_LIST_MAX) {
2296		err = nfserr_xattr2big;
2297		goto out;
2298	}
2299
2300	buf = kvmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
2301	if (buf == NULL) {
2302		err = nfserr_jukebox;
2303		goto out;
2304	}
2305
2306	len = vfs_listxattr(dentry, buf, len);
2307	if (len <= 0) {
2308		kvfree(buf);
2309		err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len);
2310		goto out;
2311	}
2312
2313	*lenp = len;
2314	*bufp = buf;
2315
2316	err = nfs_ok;
2317out:
2318	inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2319
2320	return err;
2321}
2322
2323/**
2324 * nfsd_removexattr - Remove an extended attribute
2325 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed
2326 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of object with xattr to remove
2327 * @name: name of xattr to remove (NUL-terminate)
2328 *
2329 * Pass in a NULL pointer for delegated_inode, and let the client deal
2330 * with NFS4ERR_DELAY (same as with e.g. setattr and remove).
2331 *
2332 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order.
2333 */
2334__be32
2335nfsd_removexattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name)
2336{
2337	__be32 err;
2338	int ret;
2339
2340	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_WRITE);
2341	if (err)
2342		return err;
2343
2344	ret = fh_want_write(fhp);
2345	if (ret)
2346		return nfserrno(ret);
2347
2348	inode_lock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2349	err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
2350	if (err != nfs_ok)
2351		goto out_unlock;
2352	ret = __vfs_removexattr_locked(&nop_mnt_idmap, fhp->fh_dentry,
2353				       name, NULL);
2354	err = nfsd_xattr_errno(ret);
2355	fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
2356out_unlock:
2357	inode_unlock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2358	fh_drop_write(fhp);
2359
2360	return err;
2361}
2362
2363__be32
2364nfsd_setxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name,
2365	      void *buf, u32 len, u32 flags)
2366{
2367	__be32 err;
2368	int ret;
2369
2370	err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_WRITE);
2371	if (err)
2372		return err;
2373
2374	ret = fh_want_write(fhp);
2375	if (ret)
2376		return nfserrno(ret);
2377	inode_lock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2378	err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
2379	if (err != nfs_ok)
2380		goto out_unlock;
2381	ret = __vfs_setxattr_locked(&nop_mnt_idmap, fhp->fh_dentry,
2382				    name, buf, len, flags, NULL);
2383	fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
2384	err = nfsd_xattr_errno(ret);
2385out_unlock:
2386	inode_unlock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode);
2387	fh_drop_write(fhp);
2388	return err;
2389}
2390#endif
2391
2392/*
2393 * Check for a user's access permissions to this inode.
2394 */
2395__be32
2396nfsd_permission(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp,
2397					struct dentry *dentry, int acc)
2398{
2399	struct inode	*inode = d_inode(dentry);
2400	int		err;
2401
2402	if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_MASK) == NFSD_MAY_NOP)
2403		return 0;
2404#if 0
2405	dprintk("nfsd: permission 0x%x%s%s%s%s%s%s%s mode 0%o%s%s%s\n",
2406		acc,
2407		(acc & NFSD_MAY_READ)?	" read"  : "",
2408		(acc & NFSD_MAY_WRITE)?	" write" : "",
2409		(acc & NFSD_MAY_EXEC)?	" exec"  : "",
2410		(acc & NFSD_MAY_SATTR)?	" sattr" : "",
2411		(acc & NFSD_MAY_TRUNC)?	" trunc" : "",
2412		(acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCK)?	" lock"  : "",
2413		(acc & NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE)? " owneroverride" : "",
2414		inode->i_mode,
2415		IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)?	" immut" : "",
2416		IS_APPEND(inode)?	" append" : "",
2417		__mnt_is_readonly(exp->ex_path.mnt)?	" ro" : "");
2418	dprintk("      owner %d/%d user %d/%d\n",
2419		inode->i_uid, inode->i_gid, current_fsuid(), current_fsgid());
2420#endif
2421
2422	/* Normally we reject any write/sattr etc access on a read-only file
2423	 * system.  But if it is IRIX doing check on write-access for a
2424	 * device special file, we ignore rofs.
2425	 */
2426	if (!(acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS))
2427		if (acc & (NFSD_MAY_WRITE | NFSD_MAY_SATTR | NFSD_MAY_TRUNC)) {
2428			if (exp_rdonly(rqstp, exp) ||
2429			    __mnt_is_readonly(exp->ex_path.mnt))
2430				return nfserr_rofs;
2431			if (/* (acc & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) && */ IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
2432				return nfserr_perm;
2433		}
2434	if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_TRUNC) && IS_APPEND(inode))
2435		return nfserr_perm;
2436
2437	if (acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCK) {
2438		/* If we cannot rely on authentication in NLM requests,
2439		 * just allow locks, otherwise require read permission, or
2440		 * ownership
2441		 */
2442		if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_NOAUTHNLM)
2443			return 0;
2444		else
2445			acc = NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE;
2446	}
2447	/*
2448	 * The file owner always gets access permission for accesses that
2449	 * would normally be checked at open time. This is to make
2450	 * file access work even when the client has done a fchmod(fd, 0).
2451	 *
2452	 * However, `cp foo bar' should fail nevertheless when bar is
2453	 * readonly. A sensible way to do this might be to reject all
2454	 * attempts to truncate a read-only file, because a creat() call
2455	 * always implies file truncation.
2456	 * ... but this isn't really fair.  A process may reasonably call
2457	 * ftruncate on an open file descriptor on a file with perm 000.
2458	 * We must trust the client to do permission checking - using "ACCESS"
2459	 * with NFSv3.
2460	 */
2461	if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE) &&
2462	    uid_eq(inode->i_uid, current_fsuid()))
2463		return 0;
2464
2465	/* This assumes  NFSD_MAY_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} == MAY_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} */
2466	err = inode_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode,
2467			       acc & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC));
2468
2469	/* Allow read access to binaries even when mode 111 */
2470	if (err == -EACCES && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
2471	     (acc == (NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE) ||
2472	      acc == (NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_READ_IF_EXEC)))
2473		err = inode_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, MAY_EXEC);
2474
2475	return err? nfserrno(err) : 0;
2476}
2477