xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/fs/nfs/write.c (revision 62306a36)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
4 *
5 * Write file data over NFS.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
8 */
9
10#include <linux/types.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/pagemap.h>
14#include <linux/file.h>
15#include <linux/writeback.h>
16#include <linux/swap.h>
17#include <linux/migrate.h>
18
19#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
20#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
21#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
22#include <linux/nfs_page.h>
23#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
24#include <linux/export.h>
25#include <linux/freezer.h>
26#include <linux/wait.h>
27#include <linux/iversion.h>
28#include <linux/filelock.h>
29
30#include <linux/uaccess.h>
31#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
32
33#include "delegation.h"
34#include "internal.h"
35#include "iostat.h"
36#include "nfs4_fs.h"
37#include "fscache.h"
38#include "pnfs.h"
39
40#include "nfstrace.h"
41
42#define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
43
44#define MIN_POOL_WRITE		(32)
45#define MIN_POOL_COMMIT		(4)
46
47struct nfs_io_completion {
48	void (*complete)(void *data);
49	void *data;
50	struct kref refcount;
51};
52
53/*
54 * Local function declarations
55 */
56static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req);
57static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops;
58static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops;
59static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops;
60static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops;
61static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req);
62static void nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
63				     struct nfs_page *req);
64static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
65				      struct inode *inode);
66static struct nfs_page *
67nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
68						struct folio *folio);
69
70static struct kmem_cache *nfs_wdata_cachep;
71static mempool_t *nfs_wdata_mempool;
72static struct kmem_cache *nfs_cdata_cachep;
73static mempool_t *nfs_commit_mempool;
74
75struct nfs_commit_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(void)
76{
77	struct nfs_commit_data *p;
78
79	p = kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_cdata_cachep, nfs_io_gfp_mask());
80	if (!p) {
81		p = mempool_alloc(nfs_commit_mempool, GFP_NOWAIT);
82		if (!p)
83			return NULL;
84		memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
85	}
86	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
87	return p;
88}
89EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_alloc);
90
91void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_commit_data *p)
92{
93	mempool_free(p, nfs_commit_mempool);
94}
95EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_free);
96
97static struct nfs_pgio_header *nfs_writehdr_alloc(void)
98{
99	struct nfs_pgio_header *p;
100
101	p = kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_wdata_cachep, nfs_io_gfp_mask());
102	if (!p) {
103		p = mempool_alloc(nfs_wdata_mempool, GFP_NOWAIT);
104		if (!p)
105			return NULL;
106		memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
107	}
108	p->rw_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
109	return p;
110}
111
112static void nfs_writehdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
113{
114	mempool_free(hdr, nfs_wdata_mempool);
115}
116
117static struct nfs_io_completion *nfs_io_completion_alloc(gfp_t gfp_flags)
118{
119	return kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs_io_completion), gfp_flags);
120}
121
122static void nfs_io_completion_init(struct nfs_io_completion *ioc,
123		void (*complete)(void *), void *data)
124{
125	ioc->complete = complete;
126	ioc->data = data;
127	kref_init(&ioc->refcount);
128}
129
130static void nfs_io_completion_release(struct kref *kref)
131{
132	struct nfs_io_completion *ioc = container_of(kref,
133			struct nfs_io_completion, refcount);
134	ioc->complete(ioc->data);
135	kfree(ioc);
136}
137
138static void nfs_io_completion_get(struct nfs_io_completion *ioc)
139{
140	if (ioc != NULL)
141		kref_get(&ioc->refcount);
142}
143
144static void nfs_io_completion_put(struct nfs_io_completion *ioc)
145{
146	if (ioc != NULL)
147		kref_put(&ioc->refcount, nfs_io_completion_release);
148}
149
150static void
151nfs_page_set_inode_ref(struct nfs_page *req, struct inode *inode)
152{
153	if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags)) {
154		kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
155		atomic_long_inc(&NFS_I(inode)->nrequests);
156	}
157}
158
159static int
160nfs_cancel_remove_inode(struct nfs_page *req, struct inode *inode)
161{
162	int ret;
163
164	if (!test_bit(PG_REMOVE, &req->wb_flags))
165		return 0;
166	ret = nfs_page_group_lock(req);
167	if (ret)
168		return ret;
169	if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_REMOVE, &req->wb_flags))
170		nfs_page_set_inode_ref(req, inode);
171	nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
172	return 0;
173}
174
175static struct nfs_page *nfs_folio_private_request(struct folio *folio)
176{
177	return folio_get_private(folio);
178}
179
180/**
181 * nfs_folio_find_private_request - find head request associated with a folio
182 * @folio: pointer to folio
183 *
184 * must be called while holding the inode lock.
185 *
186 * returns matching head request with reference held, or NULL if not found.
187 */
188static struct nfs_page *nfs_folio_find_private_request(struct folio *folio)
189{
190	struct address_space *mapping = folio_file_mapping(folio);
191	struct nfs_page *req;
192
193	if (!folio_test_private(folio))
194		return NULL;
195	spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
196	req = nfs_folio_private_request(folio);
197	if (req) {
198		WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_head != req);
199		kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
200	}
201	spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
202	return req;
203}
204
205static struct nfs_page *nfs_folio_find_swap_request(struct folio *folio)
206{
207	struct inode *inode = folio_file_mapping(folio)->host;
208	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
209	struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
210	if (!folio_test_swapcache(folio))
211		return NULL;
212	mutex_lock(&nfsi->commit_mutex);
213	if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) {
214		req = nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(nfsi,
215								      folio);
216		if (req) {
217			WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_head != req);
218			kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
219		}
220	}
221	mutex_unlock(&nfsi->commit_mutex);
222	return req;
223}
224
225/**
226 * nfs_folio_find_head_request - find head request associated with a folio
227 * @folio: pointer to folio
228 *
229 * returns matching head request with reference held, or NULL if not found.
230 */
231static struct nfs_page *nfs_folio_find_head_request(struct folio *folio)
232{
233	struct nfs_page *req;
234
235	req = nfs_folio_find_private_request(folio);
236	if (!req)
237		req = nfs_folio_find_swap_request(folio);
238	return req;
239}
240
241static struct nfs_page *nfs_folio_find_and_lock_request(struct folio *folio)
242{
243	struct inode *inode = folio_file_mapping(folio)->host;
244	struct nfs_page *req, *head;
245	int ret;
246
247	for (;;) {
248		req = nfs_folio_find_head_request(folio);
249		if (!req)
250			return req;
251		head = nfs_page_group_lock_head(req);
252		if (head != req)
253			nfs_release_request(req);
254		if (IS_ERR(head))
255			return head;
256		ret = nfs_cancel_remove_inode(head, inode);
257		if (ret < 0) {
258			nfs_unlock_and_release_request(head);
259			return ERR_PTR(ret);
260		}
261		/* Ensure that nobody removed the request before we locked it */
262		if (head == nfs_folio_private_request(folio))
263			break;
264		if (folio_test_swapcache(folio))
265			break;
266		nfs_unlock_and_release_request(head);
267	}
268	return head;
269}
270
271/* Adjust the file length if we're writing beyond the end */
272static void nfs_grow_file(struct folio *folio, unsigned int offset,
273			  unsigned int count)
274{
275	struct inode *inode = folio_file_mapping(folio)->host;
276	loff_t end, i_size;
277	pgoff_t end_index;
278
279	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
280	i_size = i_size_read(inode);
281	end_index = ((i_size - 1) >> folio_shift(folio)) << folio_order(folio);
282	if (i_size > 0 && folio_index(folio) < end_index)
283		goto out;
284	end = folio_file_pos(folio) + (loff_t)offset + (loff_t)count;
285	if (i_size >= end)
286		goto out;
287	trace_nfs_size_grow(inode, end);
288	i_size_write(inode, end);
289	NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE;
290	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_EXTENDWRITE);
291out:
292	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
293	nfs_fscache_invalidate(inode, 0);
294}
295
296/* A writeback failed: mark the page as bad, and invalidate the page cache */
297static void nfs_set_pageerror(struct address_space *mapping)
298{
299	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
300
301	nfs_zap_mapping(mapping->host, mapping);
302	/* Force file size revalidation */
303	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
304	nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED |
305					     NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE |
306					     NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE);
307	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
308}
309
310static void nfs_mapping_set_error(struct folio *folio, int error)
311{
312	struct address_space *mapping = folio_file_mapping(folio);
313
314	folio_set_error(folio);
315	filemap_set_wb_err(mapping, error);
316	if (mapping->host)
317		errseq_set(&mapping->host->i_sb->s_wb_err,
318			   error == -ENOSPC ? -ENOSPC : -EIO);
319	nfs_set_pageerror(mapping);
320}
321
322/*
323 * nfs_page_group_search_locked
324 * @head - head request of page group
325 * @page_offset - offset into page
326 *
327 * Search page group with head @head to find a request that contains the
328 * page offset @page_offset.
329 *
330 * Returns a pointer to the first matching nfs request, or NULL if no
331 * match is found.
332 *
333 * Must be called with the page group lock held
334 */
335static struct nfs_page *
336nfs_page_group_search_locked(struct nfs_page *head, unsigned int page_offset)
337{
338	struct nfs_page *req;
339
340	req = head;
341	do {
342		if (page_offset >= req->wb_pgbase &&
343		    page_offset < (req->wb_pgbase + req->wb_bytes))
344			return req;
345
346		req = req->wb_this_page;
347	} while (req != head);
348
349	return NULL;
350}
351
352/*
353 * nfs_page_group_covers_page
354 * @head - head request of page group
355 *
356 * Return true if the page group with head @head covers the whole page,
357 * returns false otherwise
358 */
359static bool nfs_page_group_covers_page(struct nfs_page *req)
360{
361	unsigned int len = nfs_folio_length(nfs_page_to_folio(req));
362	struct nfs_page *tmp;
363	unsigned int pos = 0;
364
365	nfs_page_group_lock(req);
366
367	for (;;) {
368		tmp = nfs_page_group_search_locked(req->wb_head, pos);
369		if (!tmp)
370			break;
371		pos = tmp->wb_pgbase + tmp->wb_bytes;
372	}
373
374	nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
375	return pos >= len;
376}
377
378/* We can set the PG_uptodate flag if we see that a write request
379 * covers the full page.
380 */
381static void nfs_mark_uptodate(struct nfs_page *req)
382{
383	struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
384
385	if (folio_test_uptodate(folio))
386		return;
387	if (!nfs_page_group_covers_page(req))
388		return;
389	folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
390}
391
392static int wb_priority(struct writeback_control *wbc)
393{
394	int ret = 0;
395
396	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
397		ret = FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
398	return ret;
399}
400
401/*
402 * NFS congestion control
403 */
404
405int nfs_congestion_kb;
406
407#define NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH 	(nfs_congestion_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
408#define NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH	\
409	(NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH - (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH >> 2))
410
411static void nfs_folio_set_writeback(struct folio *folio)
412{
413	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(folio_file_mapping(folio)->host);
414
415	folio_start_writeback(folio);
416	if (atomic_long_inc_return(&nfss->writeback) > NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH)
417		nfss->write_congested = 1;
418}
419
420static void nfs_folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio)
421{
422	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(folio_file_mapping(folio)->host);
423
424	folio_end_writeback(folio);
425	if (atomic_long_dec_return(&nfss->writeback) <
426	    NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
427		nfss->write_congested = 0;
428}
429
430static void nfs_page_end_writeback(struct nfs_page *req)
431{
432	if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_WB_END)) {
433		nfs_unlock_request(req);
434		nfs_folio_end_writeback(nfs_page_to_folio(req));
435	} else
436		nfs_unlock_request(req);
437}
438
439/*
440 * nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests - destroy recently unlinked subrequests
441 *
442 * @destroy_list - request list (using wb_this_page) terminated by @old_head
443 * @old_head - the old head of the list
444 *
445 * All subrequests must be locked and removed from all lists, so at this point
446 * they are only "active" in this function, and possibly in nfs_wait_on_request
447 * with a reference held by some other context.
448 */
449static void
450nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(struct nfs_page *destroy_list,
451				 struct nfs_page *old_head,
452				 struct inode *inode)
453{
454	while (destroy_list) {
455		struct nfs_page *subreq = destroy_list;
456
457		destroy_list = (subreq->wb_this_page == old_head) ?
458				   NULL : subreq->wb_this_page;
459
460		/* Note: lock subreq in order to change subreq->wb_head */
461		nfs_page_set_headlock(subreq);
462		WARN_ON_ONCE(old_head != subreq->wb_head);
463
464		/* make sure old group is not used */
465		subreq->wb_this_page = subreq;
466		subreq->wb_head = subreq;
467
468		clear_bit(PG_REMOVE, &subreq->wb_flags);
469
470		/* Note: races with nfs_page_group_destroy() */
471		if (!kref_read(&subreq->wb_kref)) {
472			/* Check if we raced with nfs_page_group_destroy() */
473			if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &subreq->wb_flags)) {
474				nfs_page_clear_headlock(subreq);
475				nfs_free_request(subreq);
476			} else
477				nfs_page_clear_headlock(subreq);
478			continue;
479		}
480		nfs_page_clear_headlock(subreq);
481
482		nfs_release_request(old_head);
483
484		if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &subreq->wb_flags)) {
485			nfs_release_request(subreq);
486			atomic_long_dec(&NFS_I(inode)->nrequests);
487		}
488
489		/* subreq is now totally disconnected from page group or any
490		 * write / commit lists. last chance to wake any waiters */
491		nfs_unlock_and_release_request(subreq);
492	}
493}
494
495/*
496 * nfs_join_page_group - destroy subrequests of the head req
497 * @head: the page used to lookup the "page group" of nfs_page structures
498 * @inode: Inode to which the request belongs.
499 *
500 * This function joins all sub requests to the head request by first
501 * locking all requests in the group, cancelling any pending operations
502 * and finally updating the head request to cover the whole range covered by
503 * the (former) group.  All subrequests are removed from any write or commit
504 * lists, unlinked from the group and destroyed.
505 */
506void nfs_join_page_group(struct nfs_page *head, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
507			 struct inode *inode)
508{
509	struct nfs_page *subreq;
510	struct nfs_page *destroy_list = NULL;
511	unsigned int pgbase, off, bytes;
512
513	pgbase = head->wb_pgbase;
514	bytes = head->wb_bytes;
515	off = head->wb_offset;
516	for (subreq = head->wb_this_page; subreq != head;
517			subreq = subreq->wb_this_page) {
518		/* Subrequests should always form a contiguous range */
519		if (pgbase > subreq->wb_pgbase) {
520			off -= pgbase - subreq->wb_pgbase;
521			bytes += pgbase - subreq->wb_pgbase;
522			pgbase = subreq->wb_pgbase;
523		}
524		bytes = max(subreq->wb_pgbase + subreq->wb_bytes
525				- pgbase, bytes);
526	}
527
528	/* Set the head request's range to cover the former page group */
529	head->wb_pgbase = pgbase;
530	head->wb_bytes = bytes;
531	head->wb_offset = off;
532
533	/* Now that all requests are locked, make sure they aren't on any list.
534	 * Commit list removal accounting is done after locks are dropped */
535	subreq = head;
536	do {
537		nfs_clear_request_commit(cinfo, subreq);
538		subreq = subreq->wb_this_page;
539	} while (subreq != head);
540
541	/* unlink subrequests from head, destroy them later */
542	if (head->wb_this_page != head) {
543		/* destroy list will be terminated by head */
544		destroy_list = head->wb_this_page;
545		head->wb_this_page = head;
546	}
547
548	nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(destroy_list, head, inode);
549}
550
551/*
552 * nfs_lock_and_join_requests - join all subreqs to the head req
553 * @folio: the folio used to lookup the "page group" of nfs_page structures
554 *
555 * This function joins all sub requests to the head request by first
556 * locking all requests in the group, cancelling any pending operations
557 * and finally updating the head request to cover the whole range covered by
558 * the (former) group.  All subrequests are removed from any write or commit
559 * lists, unlinked from the group and destroyed.
560 *
561 * Returns a locked, referenced pointer to the head request - which after
562 * this call is guaranteed to be the only request associated with the page.
563 * Returns NULL if no requests are found for @folio, or a ERR_PTR if an
564 * error was encountered.
565 */
566static struct nfs_page *nfs_lock_and_join_requests(struct folio *folio)
567{
568	struct inode *inode = folio_file_mapping(folio)->host;
569	struct nfs_page *head;
570	struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
571	int ret;
572
573	nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
574	/*
575	 * A reference is taken only on the head request which acts as a
576	 * reference to the whole page group - the group will not be destroyed
577	 * until the head reference is released.
578	 */
579	head = nfs_folio_find_and_lock_request(folio);
580	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(head))
581		return head;
582
583	/* lock each request in the page group */
584	ret = nfs_page_group_lock_subrequests(head);
585	if (ret < 0) {
586		nfs_unlock_and_release_request(head);
587		return ERR_PTR(ret);
588	}
589
590	nfs_join_page_group(head, &cinfo, inode);
591
592	return head;
593}
594
595static void nfs_write_error(struct nfs_page *req, int error)
596{
597	trace_nfs_write_error(nfs_page_to_inode(req), req, error);
598	nfs_mapping_set_error(nfs_page_to_folio(req), error);
599	nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
600	nfs_page_end_writeback(req);
601	nfs_release_request(req);
602}
603
604/*
605 * Find an associated nfs write request, and prepare to flush it out
606 * May return an error if the user signalled nfs_wait_on_request().
607 */
608static int nfs_page_async_flush(struct folio *folio,
609				struct writeback_control *wbc,
610				struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
611{
612	struct nfs_page *req;
613	int ret = 0;
614
615	req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(folio);
616	if (!req)
617		goto out;
618	ret = PTR_ERR(req);
619	if (IS_ERR(req))
620		goto out;
621
622	nfs_folio_set_writeback(folio);
623	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags));
624
625	/* If there is a fatal error that covers this write, just exit */
626	ret = pgio->pg_error;
627	if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(ret))
628		goto out_launder;
629
630	ret = 0;
631	if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(pgio, req)) {
632		ret = pgio->pg_error;
633		/*
634		 * Remove the problematic req upon fatal errors on the server
635		 */
636		if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(ret))
637			goto out_launder;
638		if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE)
639			ret = AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
640		folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
641		nfs_redirty_request(req);
642		pgio->pg_error = 0;
643	} else
644		nfs_add_stats(folio_file_mapping(folio)->host,
645			      NFSIOS_WRITEPAGES, 1);
646out:
647	return ret;
648out_launder:
649	nfs_write_error(req, ret);
650	return 0;
651}
652
653static int nfs_do_writepage(struct folio *folio, struct writeback_control *wbc,
654			    struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
655{
656	nfs_pageio_cond_complete(pgio, folio_index(folio));
657	return nfs_page_async_flush(folio, wbc, pgio);
658}
659
660/*
661 * Write an mmapped page to the server.
662 */
663static int nfs_writepage_locked(struct folio *folio,
664				struct writeback_control *wbc)
665{
666	struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
667	struct inode *inode = folio_file_mapping(folio)->host;
668	int err;
669
670	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE &&
671	    NFS_SERVER(inode)->write_congested) {
672		folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
673		return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
674	}
675
676	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGE);
677	nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, 0, false,
678			      &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
679	err = nfs_do_writepage(folio, wbc, &pgio);
680	pgio.pg_error = 0;
681	nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
682	return err;
683}
684
685int nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
686{
687	struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
688	int ret;
689
690	ret = nfs_writepage_locked(folio, wbc);
691	if (ret != AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE)
692		unlock_page(page);
693	return ret;
694}
695
696static int nfs_writepages_callback(struct folio *folio,
697				   struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data)
698{
699	int ret;
700
701	ret = nfs_do_writepage(folio, wbc, data);
702	if (ret != AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE)
703		folio_unlock(folio);
704	return ret;
705}
706
707static void nfs_io_completion_commit(void *inode)
708{
709	nfs_commit_inode(inode, 0);
710}
711
712int nfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
713{
714	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
715	struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
716	struct nfs_io_completion *ioc = NULL;
717	unsigned int mntflags = NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags;
718	int priority = 0;
719	int err;
720
721	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE &&
722	    NFS_SERVER(inode)->write_congested)
723		return 0;
724
725	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGES);
726
727	if (!(mntflags & NFS_MOUNT_WRITE_EAGER) || wbc->for_kupdate ||
728	    wbc->for_background || wbc->for_sync || wbc->for_reclaim) {
729		ioc = nfs_io_completion_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
730		if (ioc)
731			nfs_io_completion_init(ioc, nfs_io_completion_commit,
732					       inode);
733		priority = wb_priority(wbc);
734	}
735
736	do {
737		nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, priority, false,
738				      &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
739		pgio.pg_io_completion = ioc;
740		err = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, nfs_writepages_callback,
741					&pgio);
742		pgio.pg_error = 0;
743		nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
744	} while (err < 0 && !nfs_error_is_fatal(err));
745	nfs_io_completion_put(ioc);
746
747	if (err < 0)
748		goto out_err;
749	return 0;
750out_err:
751	return err;
752}
753
754/*
755 * Insert a write request into an inode
756 */
757static void nfs_inode_add_request(struct nfs_page *req)
758{
759	struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
760	struct address_space *mapping = folio_file_mapping(folio);
761	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(mapping->host);
762
763	WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_this_page != req);
764
765	/* Lock the request! */
766	nfs_lock_request(req);
767
768	/*
769	 * Swap-space should not get truncated. Hence no need to plug the race
770	 * with invalidate/truncate.
771	 */
772	spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
773	if (likely(!folio_test_swapcache(folio))) {
774		set_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_flags);
775		folio_set_private(folio);
776		folio->private = req;
777	}
778	spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
779	atomic_long_inc(&nfsi->nrequests);
780	/* this a head request for a page group - mark it as having an
781	 * extra reference so sub groups can follow suit.
782	 * This flag also informs pgio layer when to bump nrequests when
783	 * adding subrequests. */
784	WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags));
785	kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
786}
787
788/*
789 * Remove a write request from an inode
790 */
791static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req)
792{
793	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(nfs_page_to_inode(req));
794
795	if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_REMOVE)) {
796		struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req->wb_head);
797		struct address_space *mapping = folio_file_mapping(folio);
798
799		spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
800		if (likely(folio && !folio_test_swapcache(folio))) {
801			folio->private = NULL;
802			folio_clear_private(folio);
803			clear_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_head->wb_flags);
804		}
805		spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
806	}
807
808	if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags)) {
809		atomic_long_dec(&nfsi->nrequests);
810		nfs_release_request(req);
811	}
812}
813
814static void nfs_mark_request_dirty(struct nfs_page *req)
815{
816	struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
817	if (folio)
818		filemap_dirty_folio(folio_mapping(folio), folio);
819}
820
821/*
822 * nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked
823 *
824 * Search through commit lists on @inode for the head request for @folio.
825 * Must be called while holding the inode (which is cinfo) lock.
826 *
827 * Returns the head request if found, or NULL if not found.
828 */
829static struct nfs_page *
830nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
831						struct folio *folio)
832{
833	struct nfs_page *freq, *t;
834	struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
835	struct inode *inode = &nfsi->vfs_inode;
836
837	nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
838
839	/* search through pnfs commit lists */
840	freq = pnfs_search_commit_reqs(inode, &cinfo, folio);
841	if (freq)
842		return freq->wb_head;
843
844	/* Linearly search the commit list for the correct request */
845	list_for_each_entry_safe(freq, t, &cinfo.mds->list, wb_list) {
846		if (nfs_page_to_folio(freq) == folio)
847			return freq->wb_head;
848	}
849
850	return NULL;
851}
852
853/**
854 * nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked - add request to a commit list
855 * @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
856 * @dst: commit list head
857 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
858 *
859 * This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
860 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
861 * the MM page stats.
862 *
863 * The caller must hold NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex, and the
864 * nfs_page lock.
865 */
866void
867nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked(struct nfs_page *req, struct list_head *dst,
868			    struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
869{
870	set_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags);
871	nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
872	atomic_long_inc(&cinfo->mds->ncommit);
873}
874EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked);
875
876/**
877 * nfs_request_add_commit_list - add request to a commit list
878 * @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
879 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
880 *
881 * This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
882 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
883 * the MM page stats.
884 *
885 * The caller must _not_ hold the cinfo->lock, but must be
886 * holding the nfs_page lock.
887 */
888void
889nfs_request_add_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
890{
891	mutex_lock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
892	nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked(req, &cinfo->mds->list, cinfo);
893	mutex_unlock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
894	nfs_folio_mark_unstable(nfs_page_to_folio(req), cinfo);
895}
896EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list);
897
898/**
899 * nfs_request_remove_commit_list - Remove request from a commit list
900 * @req: pointer to a nfs_page
901 * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
902 *
903 * This clears the PG_CLEAN bit, and updates the cinfo's count of
904 * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit
905 * It does not update the MM page stats.
906 *
907 * The caller _must_ hold the cinfo->lock and the nfs_page lock.
908 */
909void
910nfs_request_remove_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req,
911			       struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
912{
913	if (!test_and_clear_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags))
914		return;
915	nfs_list_remove_request(req);
916	atomic_long_dec(&cinfo->mds->ncommit);
917}
918EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_remove_commit_list);
919
920static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
921				      struct inode *inode)
922{
923	cinfo->inode = inode;
924	cinfo->mds = &NFS_I(inode)->commit_info;
925	cinfo->ds = pnfs_get_ds_info(inode);
926	cinfo->dreq = NULL;
927	cinfo->completion_ops = &nfs_commit_completion_ops;
928}
929
930void nfs_init_cinfo(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
931		    struct inode *inode,
932		    struct nfs_direct_req *dreq)
933{
934	if (dreq)
935		nfs_init_cinfo_from_dreq(cinfo, dreq);
936	else
937		nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(cinfo, inode);
938}
939EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_cinfo);
940
941/*
942 * Add a request to the inode's commit list.
943 */
944void
945nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
946			struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, u32 ds_commit_idx)
947{
948	if (pnfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx))
949		return;
950	nfs_request_add_commit_list(req, cinfo);
951}
952
953static void nfs_folio_clear_commit(struct folio *folio)
954{
955	if (folio) {
956		long nr = folio_nr_pages(folio);
957
958		node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_WRITEBACK, -nr);
959		wb_stat_mod(&inode_to_bdi(folio_file_mapping(folio)->host)->wb,
960			    WB_WRITEBACK, -nr);
961	}
962}
963
964/* Called holding the request lock on @req */
965static void nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
966				     struct nfs_page *req)
967{
968	if (test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags)) {
969		struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_req_openctx(req);
970		struct inode *inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
971
972		mutex_lock(&NFS_I(inode)->commit_mutex);
973		if (!pnfs_clear_request_commit(req, cinfo)) {
974			nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, cinfo);
975		}
976		mutex_unlock(&NFS_I(inode)->commit_mutex);
977		nfs_folio_clear_commit(nfs_page_to_folio(req));
978	}
979}
980
981int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
982{
983	if (hdr->verf.committed == NFS_DATA_SYNC)
984		return hdr->lseg == NULL;
985	return hdr->verf.committed != NFS_FILE_SYNC;
986}
987
988static void nfs_async_write_init(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
989{
990	nfs_io_completion_get(hdr->io_completion);
991}
992
993static void nfs_write_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
994{
995	struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
996	unsigned long bytes = 0;
997
998	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags))
999		goto out;
1000	nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, hdr->inode);
1001	while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
1002		struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(hdr->pages.next);
1003
1004		bytes += req->wb_bytes;
1005		nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1006		if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags) &&
1007		    (hdr->good_bytes < bytes)) {
1008			trace_nfs_comp_error(hdr->inode, req, hdr->error);
1009			nfs_mapping_set_error(nfs_page_to_folio(req),
1010					      hdr->error);
1011			goto remove_req;
1012		}
1013		if (nfs_write_need_commit(hdr)) {
1014			/* Reset wb_nio, since the write was successful. */
1015			req->wb_nio = 0;
1016			memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &hdr->verf.verifier, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
1017			nfs_mark_request_commit(req, hdr->lseg, &cinfo,
1018				hdr->pgio_mirror_idx);
1019			goto next;
1020		}
1021remove_req:
1022		nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1023next:
1024		nfs_page_end_writeback(req);
1025		nfs_release_request(req);
1026	}
1027out:
1028	nfs_io_completion_put(hdr->io_completion);
1029	hdr->release(hdr);
1030}
1031
1032unsigned long
1033nfs_reqs_to_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1034{
1035	return atomic_long_read(&cinfo->mds->ncommit);
1036}
1037
1038/* NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex held by caller */
1039int
1040nfs_scan_commit_list(struct list_head *src, struct list_head *dst,
1041		     struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, int max)
1042{
1043	struct nfs_page *req, *tmp;
1044	int ret = 0;
1045
1046	list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, src, wb_list) {
1047		kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
1048		if (!nfs_lock_request(req)) {
1049			nfs_release_request(req);
1050			continue;
1051		}
1052		nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, cinfo);
1053		clear_bit(PG_COMMIT_TO_DS, &req->wb_flags);
1054		nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
1055		ret++;
1056		if ((ret == max) && !cinfo->dreq)
1057			break;
1058		cond_resched();
1059	}
1060	return ret;
1061}
1062EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_scan_commit_list);
1063
1064/*
1065 * nfs_scan_commit - Scan an inode for commit requests
1066 * @inode: NFS inode to scan
1067 * @dst: mds destination list
1068 * @cinfo: mds and ds lists of reqs ready to commit
1069 *
1070 * Moves requests from the inode's 'commit' request list.
1071 * The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set.
1072 */
1073int
1074nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst,
1075		struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1076{
1077	int ret = 0;
1078
1079	if (!atomic_long_read(&cinfo->mds->ncommit))
1080		return 0;
1081	mutex_lock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
1082	if (atomic_long_read(&cinfo->mds->ncommit) > 0) {
1083		const int max = INT_MAX;
1084
1085		ret = nfs_scan_commit_list(&cinfo->mds->list, dst,
1086					   cinfo, max);
1087		ret += pnfs_scan_commit_lists(inode, cinfo, max - ret);
1088	}
1089	mutex_unlock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
1090	return ret;
1091}
1092
1093/*
1094 * Search for an existing write request, and attempt to update
1095 * it to reflect a new dirty region on a given page.
1096 *
1097 * If the attempt fails, then the existing request is flushed out
1098 * to disk.
1099 */
1100static struct nfs_page *nfs_try_to_update_request(struct folio *folio,
1101						  unsigned int offset,
1102						  unsigned int bytes)
1103{
1104	struct nfs_page *req;
1105	unsigned int rqend;
1106	unsigned int end;
1107	int error;
1108
1109	end = offset + bytes;
1110
1111	req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(folio);
1112	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(req))
1113		return req;
1114
1115	rqend = req->wb_offset + req->wb_bytes;
1116	/*
1117	 * Tell the caller to flush out the request if
1118	 * the offsets are non-contiguous.
1119	 * Note: nfs_flush_incompatible() will already
1120	 * have flushed out requests having wrong owners.
1121	 */
1122	if (offset > rqend || end < req->wb_offset)
1123		goto out_flushme;
1124
1125	/* Okay, the request matches. Update the region */
1126	if (offset < req->wb_offset) {
1127		req->wb_offset = offset;
1128		req->wb_pgbase = offset;
1129	}
1130	if (end > rqend)
1131		req->wb_bytes = end - req->wb_offset;
1132	else
1133		req->wb_bytes = rqend - req->wb_offset;
1134	req->wb_nio = 0;
1135	return req;
1136out_flushme:
1137	/*
1138	 * Note: we mark the request dirty here because
1139	 * nfs_lock_and_join_requests() cannot preserve
1140	 * commit flags, so we have to replay the write.
1141	 */
1142	nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1143	nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1144	error = nfs_wb_folio(folio_file_mapping(folio)->host, folio);
1145	return (error < 0) ? ERR_PTR(error) : NULL;
1146}
1147
1148/*
1149 * Try to update an existing write request, or create one if there is none.
1150 *
1151 * Note: Should always be called with the Page Lock held to prevent races
1152 * if we have to add a new request. Also assumes that the caller has
1153 * already called nfs_flush_incompatible() if necessary.
1154 */
1155static struct nfs_page *nfs_setup_write_request(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
1156						struct folio *folio,
1157						unsigned int offset,
1158						unsigned int bytes)
1159{
1160	struct nfs_page *req;
1161
1162	req = nfs_try_to_update_request(folio, offset, bytes);
1163	if (req != NULL)
1164		goto out;
1165	req = nfs_page_create_from_folio(ctx, folio, offset, bytes);
1166	if (IS_ERR(req))
1167		goto out;
1168	nfs_inode_add_request(req);
1169out:
1170	return req;
1171}
1172
1173static int nfs_writepage_setup(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
1174			       struct folio *folio, unsigned int offset,
1175			       unsigned int count)
1176{
1177	struct nfs_page *req;
1178
1179	req = nfs_setup_write_request(ctx, folio, offset, count);
1180	if (IS_ERR(req))
1181		return PTR_ERR(req);
1182	/* Update file length */
1183	nfs_grow_file(folio, offset, count);
1184	nfs_mark_uptodate(req);
1185	nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1186	nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1187	return 0;
1188}
1189
1190int nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
1191{
1192	struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1193	struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx;
1194	struct file_lock_context *flctx = locks_inode_context(file_inode(file));
1195	struct nfs_page	*req;
1196	int do_flush, status;
1197	/*
1198	 * Look for a request corresponding to this page. If there
1199	 * is one, and it belongs to another file, we flush it out
1200	 * before we try to copy anything into the page. Do this
1201	 * due to the lack of an ACCESS-type call in NFSv2.
1202	 * Also do the same if we find a request from an existing
1203	 * dropped page.
1204	 */
1205	do {
1206		req = nfs_folio_find_head_request(folio);
1207		if (req == NULL)
1208			return 0;
1209		l_ctx = req->wb_lock_context;
1210		do_flush = nfs_page_to_folio(req) != folio ||
1211			   !nfs_match_open_context(nfs_req_openctx(req), ctx);
1212		if (l_ctx && flctx &&
1213		    !(list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix) &&
1214		      list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock))) {
1215			do_flush |= l_ctx->lockowner != current->files;
1216		}
1217		nfs_release_request(req);
1218		if (!do_flush)
1219			return 0;
1220		status = nfs_wb_folio(folio_file_mapping(folio)->host, folio);
1221	} while (status == 0);
1222	return status;
1223}
1224
1225/*
1226 * Avoid buffered writes when a open context credential's key would
1227 * expire soon.
1228 *
1229 * Returns -EACCES if the key will expire within RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_FAIL.
1230 *
1231 * Return 0 and set a credential flag which triggers the inode to flush
1232 * and performs  NFS_FILE_SYNC writes if the key will expired within
1233 * RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO.
1234 */
1235int
1236nfs_key_timeout_notify(struct file *filp, struct inode *inode)
1237{
1238	struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp);
1239
1240	if (nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(ctx, inode) &&
1241	    !rcu_access_pointer(ctx->ll_cred))
1242		/* Already expired! */
1243		return -EACCES;
1244	return 0;
1245}
1246
1247/*
1248 * Test if the open context credential key is marked to expire soon.
1249 */
1250bool nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct inode *inode)
1251{
1252	struct rpc_auth *auth = NFS_SERVER(inode)->client->cl_auth;
1253	struct rpc_cred *cred, *new, *old = NULL;
1254	struct auth_cred acred = {
1255		.cred = ctx->cred,
1256	};
1257	bool ret = false;
1258
1259	rcu_read_lock();
1260	cred = rcu_dereference(ctx->ll_cred);
1261	if (cred && !(cred->cr_ops->crkey_timeout &&
1262		      cred->cr_ops->crkey_timeout(cred)))
1263		goto out;
1264	rcu_read_unlock();
1265
1266	new = auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, 0);
1267	if (new == cred) {
1268		put_rpccred(new);
1269		return true;
1270	}
1271	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(new)) {
1272		new = NULL;
1273		ret = true;
1274	} else if (new->cr_ops->crkey_timeout &&
1275		   new->cr_ops->crkey_timeout(new))
1276		ret = true;
1277
1278	rcu_read_lock();
1279	old = rcu_dereference_protected(xchg(&ctx->ll_cred,
1280					     RCU_INITIALIZER(new)), 1);
1281out:
1282	rcu_read_unlock();
1283	put_rpccred(old);
1284	return ret;
1285}
1286
1287/*
1288 * If the page cache is marked as unsafe or invalid, then we can't rely on
1289 * the PageUptodate() flag. In this case, we will need to turn off
1290 * write optimisations that depend on the page contents being correct.
1291 */
1292static bool nfs_folio_write_uptodate(struct folio *folio, unsigned int pagelen)
1293{
1294	struct inode *inode = folio_file_mapping(folio)->host;
1295	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1296
1297	if (nfs_have_delegated_attributes(inode))
1298		goto out;
1299	if (nfsi->cache_validity &
1300	    (NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE | NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE))
1301		return false;
1302	smp_rmb();
1303	if (test_bit(NFS_INO_INVALIDATING, &nfsi->flags) && pagelen != 0)
1304		return false;
1305out:
1306	if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA && pagelen != 0)
1307		return false;
1308	return folio_test_uptodate(folio) != 0;
1309}
1310
1311static bool
1312is_whole_file_wrlock(struct file_lock *fl)
1313{
1314	return fl->fl_start == 0 && fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX &&
1315			fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK;
1316}
1317
1318/* If we know the page is up to date, and we're not using byte range locks (or
1319 * if we have the whole file locked for writing), it may be more efficient to
1320 * extend the write to cover the entire page in order to avoid fragmentation
1321 * inefficiencies.
1322 *
1323 * If the file is opened for synchronous writes then we can just skip the rest
1324 * of the checks.
1325 */
1326static int nfs_can_extend_write(struct file *file, struct folio *folio,
1327				unsigned int pagelen)
1328{
1329	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1330	struct file_lock_context *flctx = locks_inode_context(inode);
1331	struct file_lock *fl;
1332	int ret;
1333
1334	if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC)
1335		return 0;
1336	if (!nfs_folio_write_uptodate(folio, pagelen))
1337		return 0;
1338	if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
1339		return 1;
1340	if (!flctx || (list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock) &&
1341		       list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix)))
1342		return 1;
1343
1344	/* Check to see if there are whole file write locks */
1345	ret = 0;
1346	spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
1347	if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_posix)) {
1348		fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_posix, struct file_lock,
1349					fl_list);
1350		if (is_whole_file_wrlock(fl))
1351			ret = 1;
1352	} else if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_flock)) {
1353		fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_flock, struct file_lock,
1354					fl_list);
1355		if (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK)
1356			ret = 1;
1357	}
1358	spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
1359	return ret;
1360}
1361
1362/*
1363 * Update and possibly write a cached page of an NFS file.
1364 *
1365 * XXX: Keep an eye on generic_file_read to make sure it doesn't do bad
1366 * things with a page scheduled for an RPC call (e.g. invalidate it).
1367 */
1368int nfs_update_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio,
1369		     unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
1370{
1371	struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1372	struct address_space *mapping = folio_file_mapping(folio);
1373	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1374	unsigned int pagelen = nfs_folio_length(folio);
1375	int		status = 0;
1376
1377	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSUPDATEPAGE);
1378
1379	dprintk("NFS:       nfs_update_folio(%pD2 %d@%lld)\n", file, count,
1380		(long long)(folio_file_pos(folio) + offset));
1381
1382	if (!count)
1383		goto out;
1384
1385	if (nfs_can_extend_write(file, folio, pagelen)) {
1386		count = max(count + offset, pagelen);
1387		offset = 0;
1388	}
1389
1390	status = nfs_writepage_setup(ctx, folio, offset, count);
1391	if (status < 0)
1392		nfs_set_pageerror(mapping);
1393out:
1394	dprintk("NFS:       nfs_update_folio returns %d (isize %lld)\n",
1395			status, (long long)i_size_read(inode));
1396	return status;
1397}
1398
1399static int flush_task_priority(int how)
1400{
1401	switch (how & (FLUSH_HIGHPRI|FLUSH_LOWPRI)) {
1402		case FLUSH_HIGHPRI:
1403			return RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
1404		case FLUSH_LOWPRI:
1405			return RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
1406	}
1407	return RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
1408}
1409
1410static void nfs_initiate_write(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1411			       struct rpc_message *msg,
1412			       const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops,
1413			       struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data, int how)
1414{
1415	int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1416
1417	if (IS_SWAPFILE(hdr->inode))
1418		task_setup_data->flags |= RPC_TASK_SWAPPER;
1419	task_setup_data->priority = priority;
1420	rpc_ops->write_setup(hdr, msg, &task_setup_data->rpc_client);
1421	trace_nfs_initiate_write(hdr);
1422}
1423
1424/* If a nfs_flush_* function fails, it should remove reqs from @head and
1425 * call this on each, which will prepare them to be retried on next
1426 * writeback using standard nfs.
1427 */
1428static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
1429{
1430	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(nfs_page_to_inode(req));
1431
1432	/* Bump the transmission count */
1433	req->wb_nio++;
1434	nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1435	atomic_long_inc(&nfsi->redirtied_pages);
1436	nfs_page_end_writeback(req);
1437	nfs_release_request(req);
1438}
1439
1440static void nfs_async_write_error(struct list_head *head, int error)
1441{
1442	struct nfs_page	*req;
1443
1444	while (!list_empty(head)) {
1445		req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1446		nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1447		if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(error))
1448			nfs_write_error(req, error);
1449		else
1450			nfs_redirty_request(req);
1451	}
1452}
1453
1454static void nfs_async_write_reschedule_io(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1455{
1456	nfs_async_write_error(&hdr->pages, 0);
1457}
1458
1459static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops = {
1460	.init_hdr = nfs_async_write_init,
1461	.error_cleanup = nfs_async_write_error,
1462	.completion = nfs_write_completion,
1463	.reschedule_io = nfs_async_write_reschedule_io,
1464};
1465
1466void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
1467			       struct inode *inode, int ioflags, bool force_mds,
1468			       const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops)
1469{
1470	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1471	const struct nfs_pageio_ops *pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
1472
1473#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
1474	if (server->pnfs_curr_ld && !force_mds)
1475		pg_ops = server->pnfs_curr_ld->pg_write_ops;
1476#endif
1477	nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, pg_ops, compl_ops, &nfs_rw_write_ops,
1478			server->wsize, ioflags);
1479}
1480EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_init_write);
1481
1482void nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
1483{
1484	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1485
1486	if (pgio->pg_ops && pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup)
1487		pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup(pgio);
1488
1489	pgio->pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
1490
1491	nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring(pgio);
1492
1493	mirror = &pgio->pg_mirrors[0];
1494	mirror->pg_bsize = NFS_SERVER(pgio->pg_inode)->wsize;
1495}
1496EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds);
1497
1498
1499void nfs_commit_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1500{
1501	struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1502
1503	NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_rpc_prepare(task, data);
1504}
1505
1506static void nfs_writeback_check_extend(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1507		struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1508{
1509	struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
1510	struct nfs_pgio_res *resp = &hdr->res;
1511	u64 size = argp->offset + resp->count;
1512
1513	if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE))
1514		fattr->size = size;
1515	if (nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size) < i_size_read(hdr->inode)) {
1516		fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
1517		return;
1518	}
1519	if (size != fattr->size)
1520		return;
1521	/* Set attribute barrier */
1522	nfs_fattr_set_barrier(fattr);
1523	/* ...and update size */
1524	fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
1525}
1526
1527void nfs_writeback_update_inode(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1528{
1529	struct nfs_fattr *fattr = &hdr->fattr;
1530	struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
1531
1532	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1533	nfs_writeback_check_extend(hdr, fattr);
1534	nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc_locked(inode, fattr);
1535	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1536}
1537EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_writeback_update_inode);
1538
1539/*
1540 * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1541 */
1542static int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *task,
1543			      struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1544			      struct inode *inode)
1545{
1546	int status;
1547
1548	/*
1549	 * ->write_done will attempt to use post-op attributes to detect
1550	 * conflicting writes by other clients.  A strict interpretation
1551	 * of close-to-open would allow us to continue caching even if
1552	 * another writer had changed the file, but some applications
1553	 * depend on tighter cache coherency when writing.
1554	 */
1555	status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_done(task, hdr);
1556	if (status != 0)
1557		return status;
1558
1559	nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_SERVERWRITTENBYTES, hdr->res.count);
1560	trace_nfs_writeback_done(task, hdr);
1561
1562	if (task->tk_status >= 0) {
1563		enum nfs3_stable_how committed = hdr->res.verf->committed;
1564
1565		if (committed == NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1566			/*
1567			 * We have some uncommitted data on the server at
1568			 * this point, so ensure that we keep track of that
1569			 * fact irrespective of what later writes do.
1570			 */
1571			set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_UNSTABLE_WRITES, &hdr->flags);
1572		}
1573
1574		if (committed < hdr->args.stable) {
1575			/* We tried a write call, but the server did not
1576			 * commit data to stable storage even though we
1577			 * requested it.
1578			 * Note: There is a known bug in Tru64 < 5.0 in which
1579			 *	 the server reports NFS_DATA_SYNC, but performs
1580			 *	 NFS_FILE_SYNC. We therefore implement this checking
1581			 *	 as a dprintk() in order to avoid filling syslog.
1582			 */
1583			static unsigned long    complain;
1584
1585			/* Note this will print the MDS for a DS write */
1586			if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1587				dprintk("NFS:       faulty NFS server %s:"
1588					" (committed = %d) != (stable = %d)\n",
1589					NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_hostname,
1590					committed, hdr->args.stable);
1591				complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1592			}
1593		}
1594	}
1595
1596	/* Deal with the suid/sgid bit corner case */
1597	if (nfs_should_remove_suid(inode)) {
1598		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1599		nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_MODE);
1600		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1601	}
1602	return 0;
1603}
1604
1605/*
1606 * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1607 */
1608static void nfs_writeback_result(struct rpc_task *task,
1609				 struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1610{
1611	struct nfs_pgio_args	*argp = &hdr->args;
1612	struct nfs_pgio_res	*resp = &hdr->res;
1613
1614	if (resp->count < argp->count) {
1615		static unsigned long    complain;
1616
1617		/* This a short write! */
1618		nfs_inc_stats(hdr->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTWRITE);
1619
1620		/* Has the server at least made some progress? */
1621		if (resp->count == 0) {
1622			if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1623				printk(KERN_WARNING
1624				       "NFS: Server wrote zero bytes, expected %u.\n",
1625				       argp->count);
1626				complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1627			}
1628			nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, -EIO, argp->offset);
1629			task->tk_status = -EIO;
1630			return;
1631		}
1632
1633		/* For non rpc-based layout drivers, retry-through-MDS */
1634		if (!task->tk_ops) {
1635			hdr->pnfs_error = -EAGAIN;
1636			return;
1637		}
1638
1639		/* Was this an NFSv2 write or an NFSv3 stable write? */
1640		if (resp->verf->committed != NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1641			/* Resend from where the server left off */
1642			hdr->mds_offset += resp->count;
1643			argp->offset += resp->count;
1644			argp->pgbase += resp->count;
1645			argp->count -= resp->count;
1646		} else {
1647			/* Resend as a stable write in order to avoid
1648			 * headaches in the case of a server crash.
1649			 */
1650			argp->stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
1651		}
1652		resp->count = 0;
1653		resp->verf->committed = 0;
1654		rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
1655	}
1656}
1657
1658static int wait_on_commit(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1659{
1660	return wait_var_event_killable(&cinfo->rpcs_out,
1661				       !atomic_read(&cinfo->rpcs_out));
1662}
1663
1664void nfs_commit_begin(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1665{
1666	atomic_inc(&cinfo->rpcs_out);
1667}
1668
1669bool nfs_commit_end(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1670{
1671	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cinfo->rpcs_out)) {
1672		wake_up_var(&cinfo->rpcs_out);
1673		return true;
1674	}
1675	return false;
1676}
1677
1678void nfs_commitdata_release(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1679{
1680	put_nfs_open_context(data->context);
1681	nfs_commit_free(data);
1682}
1683EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_release);
1684
1685int nfs_initiate_commit(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1686			const struct nfs_rpc_ops *nfs_ops,
1687			const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
1688			int how, int flags)
1689{
1690	struct rpc_task *task;
1691	int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1692	struct rpc_message msg = {
1693		.rpc_argp = &data->args,
1694		.rpc_resp = &data->res,
1695		.rpc_cred = data->cred,
1696	};
1697	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1698		.task = &data->task,
1699		.rpc_client = clnt,
1700		.rpc_message = &msg,
1701		.callback_ops = call_ops,
1702		.callback_data = data,
1703		.workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
1704		.flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | flags,
1705		.priority = priority,
1706	};
1707
1708	if (nfs_server_capable(data->inode, NFS_CAP_MOVEABLE))
1709		task_setup_data.flags |= RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE;
1710
1711	/* Set up the initial task struct.  */
1712	nfs_ops->commit_setup(data, &msg, &task_setup_data.rpc_client);
1713	trace_nfs_initiate_commit(data);
1714
1715	dprintk("NFS: initiated commit call\n");
1716
1717	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1718	if (IS_ERR(task))
1719		return PTR_ERR(task);
1720	if (how & FLUSH_SYNC)
1721		rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
1722	rpc_put_task(task);
1723	return 0;
1724}
1725EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_commit);
1726
1727static loff_t nfs_get_lwb(struct list_head *head)
1728{
1729	loff_t lwb = 0;
1730	struct nfs_page *req;
1731
1732	list_for_each_entry(req, head, wb_list)
1733		if (lwb < (req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes))
1734			lwb = req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes;
1735
1736	return lwb;
1737}
1738
1739/*
1740 * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
1741 */
1742void nfs_init_commit(struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1743		     struct list_head *head,
1744		     struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1745		     struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1746{
1747	struct nfs_page *first;
1748	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
1749	struct inode *inode;
1750
1751	/* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
1752	 * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
1753
1754	if (head)
1755		list_splice_init(head, &data->pages);
1756
1757	first = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1758	ctx = nfs_req_openctx(first);
1759	inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
1760
1761	data->inode	  = inode;
1762	data->cred	  = ctx->cred;
1763	data->lseg	  = lseg; /* reference transferred */
1764	/* only set lwb for pnfs commit */
1765	if (lseg)
1766		data->lwb = nfs_get_lwb(&data->pages);
1767	data->mds_ops     = &nfs_commit_ops;
1768	data->completion_ops = cinfo->completion_ops;
1769	data->dreq	  = cinfo->dreq;
1770
1771	data->args.fh     = NFS_FH(data->inode);
1772	/* Note: we always request a commit of the entire inode */
1773	data->args.offset = 0;
1774	data->args.count  = 0;
1775	data->context     = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
1776	data->res.fattr   = &data->fattr;
1777	data->res.verf    = &data->verf;
1778	nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
1779	nfs_commit_begin(cinfo->mds);
1780}
1781EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_commit);
1782
1783void nfs_retry_commit(struct list_head *page_list,
1784		      struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1785		      struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
1786		      u32 ds_commit_idx)
1787{
1788	struct nfs_page *req;
1789
1790	while (!list_empty(page_list)) {
1791		req = nfs_list_entry(page_list->next);
1792		nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1793		nfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx);
1794		nfs_folio_clear_commit(nfs_page_to_folio(req));
1795		nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1796	}
1797}
1798EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_retry_commit);
1799
1800static void nfs_commit_resched_write(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
1801				     struct nfs_page *req)
1802{
1803	struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
1804
1805	filemap_dirty_folio(folio_mapping(folio), folio);
1806}
1807
1808/*
1809 * Commit dirty pages
1810 */
1811static int
1812nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how,
1813		struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1814{
1815	struct nfs_commit_data	*data;
1816	unsigned short task_flags = 0;
1817
1818	/* another commit raced with us */
1819	if (list_empty(head))
1820		return 0;
1821
1822	data = nfs_commitdata_alloc();
1823	if (!data) {
1824		nfs_retry_commit(head, NULL, cinfo, -1);
1825		return -ENOMEM;
1826	}
1827
1828	/* Set up the argument struct */
1829	nfs_init_commit(data, head, NULL, cinfo);
1830	if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_minorversion)
1831		task_flags = RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE;
1832	return nfs_initiate_commit(NFS_CLIENT(inode), data, NFS_PROTO(inode),
1833				   data->mds_ops, how,
1834				   RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF | task_flags);
1835}
1836
1837/*
1838 * COMMIT call returned
1839 */
1840static void nfs_commit_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1841{
1842	struct nfs_commit_data	*data = calldata;
1843
1844	/* Call the NFS version-specific code */
1845	NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_done(task, data);
1846	trace_nfs_commit_done(task, data);
1847}
1848
1849static void nfs_commit_release_pages(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1850{
1851	const struct nfs_writeverf *verf = data->res.verf;
1852	struct nfs_page	*req;
1853	int status = data->task.tk_status;
1854	struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1855	struct nfs_server *nfss;
1856	struct folio *folio;
1857
1858	while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1859		req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1860		nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1861		folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
1862		nfs_folio_clear_commit(folio);
1863
1864		dprintk("NFS:       commit (%s/%llu %d@%lld)",
1865			nfs_req_openctx(req)->dentry->d_sb->s_id,
1866			(unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(d_inode(nfs_req_openctx(req)->dentry)),
1867			req->wb_bytes,
1868			(long long)req_offset(req));
1869		if (status < 0) {
1870			if (folio) {
1871				trace_nfs_commit_error(data->inode, req,
1872						       status);
1873				nfs_mapping_set_error(folio, status);
1874				nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1875			}
1876			dprintk_cont(", error = %d\n", status);
1877			goto next;
1878		}
1879
1880		/* Okay, COMMIT succeeded, apparently. Check the verifier
1881		 * returned by the server against all stored verfs. */
1882		if (nfs_write_match_verf(verf, req)) {
1883			/* We have a match */
1884			if (folio)
1885				nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1886			dprintk_cont(" OK\n");
1887			goto next;
1888		}
1889		/* We have a mismatch. Write the page again */
1890		dprintk_cont(" mismatch\n");
1891		nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1892		atomic_long_inc(&NFS_I(data->inode)->redirtied_pages);
1893	next:
1894		nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1895		/* Latency breaker */
1896		cond_resched();
1897	}
1898	nfss = NFS_SERVER(data->inode);
1899	if (atomic_long_read(&nfss->writeback) < NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
1900		nfss->write_congested = 0;
1901
1902	nfs_init_cinfo(&cinfo, data->inode, data->dreq);
1903	nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds);
1904}
1905
1906static void nfs_commit_release(void *calldata)
1907{
1908	struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1909
1910	data->completion_ops->completion(data);
1911	nfs_commitdata_release(calldata);
1912}
1913
1914static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops = {
1915	.rpc_call_prepare = nfs_commit_prepare,
1916	.rpc_call_done = nfs_commit_done,
1917	.rpc_release = nfs_commit_release,
1918};
1919
1920static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops = {
1921	.completion = nfs_commit_release_pages,
1922	.resched_write = nfs_commit_resched_write,
1923};
1924
1925int nfs_generic_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head,
1926			    int how, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1927{
1928	int status;
1929
1930	status = pnfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1931	if (status == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
1932		status = nfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1933	return status;
1934}
1935
1936static int __nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how,
1937		struct writeback_control *wbc)
1938{
1939	LIST_HEAD(head);
1940	struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1941	int may_wait = how & FLUSH_SYNC;
1942	int ret, nscan;
1943
1944	how &= ~FLUSH_SYNC;
1945	nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
1946	nfs_commit_begin(cinfo.mds);
1947	for (;;) {
1948		ret = nscan = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, &cinfo);
1949		if (ret <= 0)
1950			break;
1951		ret = nfs_generic_commit_list(inode, &head, how, &cinfo);
1952		if (ret < 0)
1953			break;
1954		ret = 0;
1955		if (wbc && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1956			if (nscan < wbc->nr_to_write)
1957				wbc->nr_to_write -= nscan;
1958			else
1959				wbc->nr_to_write = 0;
1960		}
1961		if (nscan < INT_MAX)
1962			break;
1963		cond_resched();
1964	}
1965	nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds);
1966	if (ret || !may_wait)
1967		return ret;
1968	return wait_on_commit(cinfo.mds);
1969}
1970
1971int nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
1972{
1973	return __nfs_commit_inode(inode, how, NULL);
1974}
1975EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_inode);
1976
1977int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1978{
1979	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1980	int flags = FLUSH_SYNC;
1981	int ret = 0;
1982
1983	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1984		/* no commits means nothing needs to be done */
1985		if (!atomic_long_read(&nfsi->commit_info.ncommit))
1986			goto check_requests_outstanding;
1987
1988		/* Don't commit yet if this is a non-blocking flush and there
1989		 * are a lot of outstanding writes for this mapping.
1990		 */
1991		if (mapping_tagged(inode->i_mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK))
1992			goto out_mark_dirty;
1993
1994		/* don't wait for the COMMIT response */
1995		flags = 0;
1996	}
1997
1998	ret = __nfs_commit_inode(inode, flags, wbc);
1999	if (!ret) {
2000		if (flags & FLUSH_SYNC)
2001			return 0;
2002	} else if (atomic_long_read(&nfsi->commit_info.ncommit))
2003		goto out_mark_dirty;
2004
2005check_requests_outstanding:
2006	if (!atomic_read(&nfsi->commit_info.rpcs_out))
2007		return ret;
2008out_mark_dirty:
2009	__mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
2010	return ret;
2011}
2012EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_write_inode);
2013
2014/*
2015 * Wrapper for filemap_write_and_wait_range()
2016 *
2017 * Needed for pNFS in order to ensure data becomes visible to the
2018 * client.
2019 */
2020int nfs_filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2021		loff_t lstart, loff_t lend)
2022{
2023	int ret;
2024
2025	ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, lstart, lend);
2026	if (ret == 0)
2027		ret = pnfs_sync_inode(mapping->host, true);
2028	return ret;
2029}
2030EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_filemap_write_and_wait_range);
2031
2032/*
2033 * flush the inode to disk.
2034 */
2035int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode)
2036{
2037	int ret;
2038
2039	trace_nfs_writeback_inode_enter(inode);
2040
2041	ret = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
2042	if (ret)
2043		goto out;
2044	ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
2045	if (ret < 0)
2046		goto out;
2047	pnfs_sync_inode(inode, true);
2048	ret = 0;
2049
2050out:
2051	trace_nfs_writeback_inode_exit(inode, ret);
2052	return ret;
2053}
2054EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_wb_all);
2055
2056int nfs_wb_folio_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio)
2057{
2058	struct nfs_page *req;
2059	int ret = 0;
2060
2061	folio_wait_writeback(folio);
2062
2063	/* blocking call to cancel all requests and join to a single (head)
2064	 * request */
2065	req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(folio);
2066
2067	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
2068		ret = PTR_ERR(req);
2069	} else if (req) {
2070		/* all requests from this folio have been cancelled by
2071		 * nfs_lock_and_join_requests, so just remove the head
2072		 * request from the inode / page_private pointer and
2073		 * release it */
2074		nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
2075		nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
2076	}
2077
2078	return ret;
2079}
2080
2081/**
2082 * nfs_wb_folio - Write back all requests on one page
2083 * @inode: pointer to page
2084 * @folio: pointer to folio
2085 *
2086 * Assumes that the folio has been locked by the caller, and will
2087 * not unlock it.
2088 */
2089int nfs_wb_folio(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio)
2090{
2091	loff_t range_start = folio_file_pos(folio);
2092	loff_t range_end = range_start + (loff_t)folio_size(folio) - 1;
2093	struct writeback_control wbc = {
2094		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
2095		.nr_to_write = 0,
2096		.range_start = range_start,
2097		.range_end = range_end,
2098	};
2099	int ret;
2100
2101	trace_nfs_writeback_folio(inode, folio);
2102
2103	for (;;) {
2104		folio_wait_writeback(folio);
2105		if (folio_clear_dirty_for_io(folio)) {
2106			ret = nfs_writepage_locked(folio, &wbc);
2107			if (ret < 0)
2108				goto out_error;
2109			continue;
2110		}
2111		ret = 0;
2112		if (!folio_test_private(folio))
2113			break;
2114		ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
2115		if (ret < 0)
2116			goto out_error;
2117	}
2118out_error:
2119	trace_nfs_writeback_folio_done(inode, folio, ret);
2120	return ret;
2121}
2122
2123#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
2124int nfs_migrate_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *dst,
2125		struct folio *src, enum migrate_mode mode)
2126{
2127	/*
2128	 * If the private flag is set, the folio is currently associated with
2129	 * an in-progress read or write request. Don't try to migrate it.
2130	 *
2131	 * FIXME: we could do this in principle, but we'll need a way to ensure
2132	 *        that we can safely release the inode reference while holding
2133	 *        the folio lock.
2134	 */
2135	if (folio_test_private(src))
2136		return -EBUSY;
2137
2138	if (folio_test_fscache(src)) {
2139		if (mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC)
2140			return -EBUSY;
2141		folio_wait_fscache(src);
2142	}
2143
2144	return migrate_folio(mapping, dst, src, mode);
2145}
2146#endif
2147
2148int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
2149{
2150	nfs_wdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_write_data",
2151					     sizeof(struct nfs_pgio_header),
2152					     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
2153					     NULL);
2154	if (nfs_wdata_cachep == NULL)
2155		return -ENOMEM;
2156
2157	nfs_wdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_WRITE,
2158						     nfs_wdata_cachep);
2159	if (nfs_wdata_mempool == NULL)
2160		goto out_destroy_write_cache;
2161
2162	nfs_cdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_commit_data",
2163					     sizeof(struct nfs_commit_data),
2164					     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
2165					     NULL);
2166	if (nfs_cdata_cachep == NULL)
2167		goto out_destroy_write_mempool;
2168
2169	nfs_commit_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_COMMIT,
2170						      nfs_cdata_cachep);
2171	if (nfs_commit_mempool == NULL)
2172		goto out_destroy_commit_cache;
2173
2174	/*
2175	 * NFS congestion size, scale with available memory.
2176	 *
2177	 *  64MB:    8192k
2178	 * 128MB:   11585k
2179	 * 256MB:   16384k
2180	 * 512MB:   23170k
2181	 *   1GB:   32768k
2182	 *   2GB:   46340k
2183	 *   4GB:   65536k
2184	 *   8GB:   92681k
2185	 *  16GB:  131072k
2186	 *
2187	 * This allows larger machines to have larger/more transfers.
2188	 * Limit the default to 256M
2189	 */
2190	nfs_congestion_kb = (16*int_sqrt(totalram_pages())) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10);
2191	if (nfs_congestion_kb > 256*1024)
2192		nfs_congestion_kb = 256*1024;
2193
2194	return 0;
2195
2196out_destroy_commit_cache:
2197	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
2198out_destroy_write_mempool:
2199	mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
2200out_destroy_write_cache:
2201	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
2202	return -ENOMEM;
2203}
2204
2205void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void)
2206{
2207	mempool_destroy(nfs_commit_mempool);
2208	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
2209	mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
2210	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
2211}
2212
2213static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops = {
2214	.rw_alloc_header	= nfs_writehdr_alloc,
2215	.rw_free_header		= nfs_writehdr_free,
2216	.rw_done		= nfs_writeback_done,
2217	.rw_result		= nfs_writeback_result,
2218	.rw_initiate		= nfs_initiate_write,
2219};
2220