xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/fs/ceph/mds_client.h (revision 62306a36)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef _FS_CEPH_MDS_CLIENT_H
3#define _FS_CEPH_MDS_CLIENT_H
4
5#include <linux/completion.h>
6#include <linux/kref.h>
7#include <linux/list.h>
8#include <linux/mutex.h>
9#include <linux/rbtree.h>
10#include <linux/spinlock.h>
11#include <linux/refcount.h>
12#include <linux/utsname.h>
13#include <linux/ktime.h>
14
15#include <linux/ceph/types.h>
16#include <linux/ceph/messenger.h>
17#include <linux/ceph/mdsmap.h>
18#include <linux/ceph/auth.h>
19
20#include "metric.h"
21#include "super.h"
22
23/* The first 8 bits are reserved for old ceph releases */
24enum ceph_feature_type {
25	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MIMIC = 8,
26	CEPHFS_FEATURE_REPLY_ENCODING,
27	CEPHFS_FEATURE_RECLAIM_CLIENT,
28	CEPHFS_FEATURE_LAZY_CAP_WANTED,
29	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MULTI_RECONNECT,
30	CEPHFS_FEATURE_DELEG_INO,
31	CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT,
32	CEPHFS_FEATURE_ALTERNATE_NAME,
33	CEPHFS_FEATURE_NOTIFY_SESSION_STATE,
34	CEPHFS_FEATURE_OP_GETVXATTR,
35	CEPHFS_FEATURE_32BITS_RETRY_FWD,
36
37	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MAX = CEPHFS_FEATURE_32BITS_RETRY_FWD,
38};
39
40#define CEPHFS_FEATURES_CLIENT_SUPPORTED {	\
41	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,			\
42	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MIMIC,			\
43	CEPHFS_FEATURE_REPLY_ENCODING,		\
44	CEPHFS_FEATURE_LAZY_CAP_WANTED,		\
45	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MULTI_RECONNECT,		\
46	CEPHFS_FEATURE_DELEG_INO,		\
47	CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT,		\
48	CEPHFS_FEATURE_ALTERNATE_NAME,		\
49	CEPHFS_FEATURE_NOTIFY_SESSION_STATE,	\
50	CEPHFS_FEATURE_OP_GETVXATTR,		\
51	CEPHFS_FEATURE_32BITS_RETRY_FWD,	\
52}
53
54/*
55 * Some lock dependencies:
56 *
57 * session->s_mutex
58 *         mdsc->mutex
59 *
60 *         mdsc->snap_rwsem
61 *
62 *         ci->i_ceph_lock
63 *                 mdsc->snap_flush_lock
64 *                 mdsc->cap_delay_lock
65 *
66 */
67
68struct ceph_fs_client;
69struct ceph_cap;
70
71/*
72 * parsed info about a single inode.  pointers are into the encoded
73 * on-wire structures within the mds reply message payload.
74 */
75struct ceph_mds_reply_info_in {
76	struct ceph_mds_reply_inode *in;
77	struct ceph_dir_layout dir_layout;
78	u32 symlink_len;
79	char *symlink;
80	u32 xattr_len;
81	char *xattr_data;
82	u64 inline_version;
83	u32 inline_len;
84	char *inline_data;
85	u32 pool_ns_len;
86	char *pool_ns_data;
87	u64 max_bytes;
88	u64 max_files;
89	s32 dir_pin;
90	struct ceph_timespec btime;
91	struct ceph_timespec snap_btime;
92	u8 *fscrypt_auth;
93	u8 *fscrypt_file;
94	u32 fscrypt_auth_len;
95	u32 fscrypt_file_len;
96	u64 rsnaps;
97	u64 change_attr;
98};
99
100struct ceph_mds_reply_dir_entry {
101	bool			      is_nokey;
102	char                          *name;
103	u32                           name_len;
104	u32			      raw_hash;
105	struct ceph_mds_reply_lease   *lease;
106	struct ceph_mds_reply_info_in inode;
107	loff_t			      offset;
108};
109
110struct ceph_mds_reply_xattr {
111	char *xattr_value;
112	size_t xattr_value_len;
113};
114
115/*
116 * parsed info about an mds reply, including information about
117 * either: 1) the target inode and/or its parent directory and dentry,
118 * and directory contents (for readdir results), or
119 * 2) the file range lock info (for fcntl F_GETLK results).
120 */
121struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed {
122	struct ceph_mds_reply_head    *head;
123
124	/* trace */
125	struct ceph_mds_reply_info_in diri, targeti;
126	struct ceph_mds_reply_dirfrag *dirfrag;
127	char                          *dname;
128	u8			      *altname;
129	u32                           dname_len;
130	u32                           altname_len;
131	struct ceph_mds_reply_lease   *dlease;
132	struct ceph_mds_reply_xattr   xattr_info;
133
134	/* extra */
135	union {
136		/* for fcntl F_GETLK results */
137		struct ceph_filelock *filelock_reply;
138
139		/* for readdir results */
140		struct {
141			struct ceph_mds_reply_dirfrag *dir_dir;
142			size_t			      dir_buf_size;
143			int                           dir_nr;
144			bool			      dir_end;
145			bool			      dir_complete;
146			bool			      hash_order;
147			bool			      offset_hash;
148			struct ceph_mds_reply_dir_entry  *dir_entries;
149		};
150
151		/* for create results */
152		struct {
153			bool has_create_ino;
154			u64 ino;
155		};
156	};
157
158	/* encoded blob describing snapshot contexts for certain
159	   operations (e.g., open) */
160	void *snapblob;
161	int snapblob_len;
162};
163
164
165/*
166 * cap releases are batched and sent to the MDS en masse.
167 *
168 * Account for per-message overhead of mds_cap_release header
169 * and __le32 for osd epoch barrier trailing field.
170 */
171#define CEPH_CAPS_PER_RELEASE ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(u32) -		\
172				sizeof(struct ceph_mds_cap_release)) /	\
173			        sizeof(struct ceph_mds_cap_item))
174
175
176/*
177 * state associated with each MDS<->client session
178 */
179enum {
180	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_NEW = 1,
181	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_OPENING = 2,
182	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_OPEN = 3,
183	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_HUNG = 4,
184	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_RESTARTING = 5,
185	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_RECONNECTING = 6,
186	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_CLOSING = 7,
187	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_CLOSED = 8,
188	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_REJECTED = 9,
189};
190
191struct ceph_mds_session {
192	struct ceph_mds_client *s_mdsc;
193	int               s_mds;
194	int               s_state;
195	unsigned long     s_ttl;      /* time until mds kills us */
196	unsigned long	  s_features;
197	u64               s_seq;      /* incoming msg seq # */
198	struct mutex      s_mutex;    /* serialize session messages */
199
200	struct ceph_connection s_con;
201
202	struct ceph_auth_handshake s_auth;
203
204	atomic_t          s_cap_gen;  /* inc each time we get mds stale msg */
205	unsigned long     s_cap_ttl;  /* when session caps expire. protected by s_mutex */
206
207	/* protected by s_cap_lock */
208	spinlock_t        s_cap_lock;
209	refcount_t        s_ref;
210	struct list_head  s_caps;     /* all caps issued by this session */
211	struct ceph_cap  *s_cap_iterator;
212	int               s_nr_caps;
213	int               s_num_cap_releases;
214	int		  s_cap_reconnect;
215	int		  s_readonly;
216	struct list_head  s_cap_releases; /* waiting cap_release messages */
217	struct work_struct s_cap_release_work;
218
219	/* See ceph_inode_info->i_dirty_item. */
220	struct list_head  s_cap_dirty;	      /* inodes w/ dirty caps */
221
222	/* See ceph_inode_info->i_flushing_item. */
223	struct list_head  s_cap_flushing;     /* inodes w/ flushing caps */
224
225	unsigned long     s_renew_requested; /* last time we sent a renew req */
226	u64               s_renew_seq;
227
228	struct list_head  s_waiting;  /* waiting requests */
229	struct list_head  s_unsafe;   /* unsafe requests */
230	struct xarray	  s_delegated_inos;
231};
232
233/*
234 * modes of choosing which MDS to send a request to
235 */
236enum {
237	USE_ANY_MDS,
238	USE_RANDOM_MDS,
239	USE_AUTH_MDS,   /* prefer authoritative mds for this metadata item */
240};
241
242struct ceph_mds_request;
243struct ceph_mds_client;
244
245/*
246 * request completion callback
247 */
248typedef void (*ceph_mds_request_callback_t) (struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
249					     struct ceph_mds_request *req);
250/*
251 * wait for request completion callback
252 */
253typedef int (*ceph_mds_request_wait_callback_t) (struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
254						 struct ceph_mds_request *req);
255
256/*
257 * an in-flight mds request
258 */
259struct ceph_mds_request {
260	u64 r_tid;                   /* transaction id */
261	struct rb_node r_node;
262	struct ceph_mds_client *r_mdsc;
263
264	struct kref       r_kref;
265	int r_op;                    /* mds op code */
266
267	/* operation on what? */
268	struct inode *r_inode;              /* arg1 */
269	struct dentry *r_dentry;            /* arg1 */
270	struct dentry *r_old_dentry;        /* arg2: rename from or link from */
271	struct inode *r_old_dentry_dir;     /* arg2: old dentry's parent dir */
272	char *r_path1, *r_path2;
273	struct ceph_vino r_ino1, r_ino2;
274
275	struct inode *r_parent;		    /* parent dir inode */
276	struct inode *r_target_inode;       /* resulting inode */
277	struct inode *r_new_inode;	    /* new inode (for creates) */
278
279#define CEPH_MDS_R_DIRECT_IS_HASH	(1) /* r_direct_hash is valid */
280#define CEPH_MDS_R_ABORTED		(2) /* call was aborted */
281#define CEPH_MDS_R_GOT_UNSAFE		(3) /* got an unsafe reply */
282#define CEPH_MDS_R_GOT_SAFE		(4) /* got a safe reply */
283#define CEPH_MDS_R_GOT_RESULT		(5) /* got a result */
284#define CEPH_MDS_R_DID_PREPOPULATE	(6) /* prepopulated readdir */
285#define CEPH_MDS_R_PARENT_LOCKED	(7) /* is r_parent->i_rwsem wlocked? */
286#define CEPH_MDS_R_ASYNC		(8) /* async request */
287#define CEPH_MDS_R_FSCRYPT_FILE		(9) /* must marshal fscrypt_file field */
288	unsigned long	r_req_flags;
289
290	struct mutex r_fill_mutex;
291
292	union ceph_mds_request_args r_args;
293
294	struct ceph_fscrypt_auth *r_fscrypt_auth;
295	u64	r_fscrypt_file;
296
297	u8 *r_altname;		    /* fscrypt binary crypttext for long filenames */
298	u32 r_altname_len;	    /* length of r_altname */
299
300	int r_fmode;        /* file mode, if expecting cap */
301	int r_request_release_offset;
302	const struct cred *r_cred;
303	struct timespec64 r_stamp;
304
305	/* for choosing which mds to send this request to */
306	int r_direct_mode;
307	u32 r_direct_hash;      /* choose dir frag based on this dentry hash */
308
309	/* data payload is used for xattr ops */
310	struct ceph_pagelist *r_pagelist;
311
312	/* what caps shall we drop? */
313	int r_inode_drop, r_inode_unless;
314	int r_dentry_drop, r_dentry_unless;
315	int r_old_dentry_drop, r_old_dentry_unless;
316	struct inode *r_old_inode;
317	int r_old_inode_drop, r_old_inode_unless;
318
319	struct ceph_msg  *r_request;  /* original request */
320	struct ceph_msg  *r_reply;
321	struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed r_reply_info;
322	int r_err;
323	u32               r_readdir_offset;
324
325	struct page *r_locked_page;
326	int r_dir_caps;
327	int r_num_caps;
328
329	unsigned long r_timeout;  /* optional.  jiffies, 0 is "wait forever" */
330	unsigned long r_started;  /* start time to measure timeout against */
331	unsigned long r_start_latency;  /* start time to measure latency */
332	unsigned long r_end_latency;    /* finish time to measure latency */
333	unsigned long r_request_started; /* start time for mds request only,
334					    used to measure lease durations */
335
336	/* link unsafe requests to parent directory, for fsync */
337	struct inode	*r_unsafe_dir;
338	struct list_head r_unsafe_dir_item;
339
340	/* unsafe requests that modify the target inode */
341	struct list_head r_unsafe_target_item;
342
343	struct ceph_mds_session *r_session;
344
345	int               r_attempts;   /* resend attempts */
346	int               r_num_fwd;    /* number of forward attempts */
347	int               r_resend_mds; /* mds to resend to next, if any*/
348	u32               r_sent_on_mseq; /* cap mseq request was sent at*/
349	u64		  r_deleg_ino;
350
351	struct list_head  r_wait;
352	struct completion r_completion;
353	struct completion r_safe_completion;
354	ceph_mds_request_callback_t r_callback;
355	struct list_head  r_unsafe_item;  /* per-session unsafe list item */
356
357	long long	  r_dir_release_cnt;
358	long long	  r_dir_ordered_cnt;
359	int		  r_readdir_cache_idx;
360
361	int		  r_feature_needed;
362
363	struct ceph_cap_reservation r_caps_reservation;
364};
365
366struct ceph_pool_perm {
367	struct rb_node node;
368	int perm;
369	s64 pool;
370	size_t pool_ns_len;
371	char pool_ns[];
372};
373
374struct ceph_snapid_map {
375	struct rb_node node;
376	struct list_head lru;
377	atomic_t ref;
378	dev_t dev;
379	u64 snap;
380	unsigned long last_used;
381};
382
383/*
384 * node for list of quotarealm inodes that are not visible from the filesystem
385 * mountpoint, but required to handle, e.g. quotas.
386 */
387struct ceph_quotarealm_inode {
388	struct rb_node node;
389	u64 ino;
390	unsigned long timeout; /* last time a lookup failed for this inode */
391	struct mutex mutex;
392	struct inode *inode;
393};
394
395struct cap_wait {
396	struct list_head	list;
397	u64			ino;
398	pid_t			tgid;
399	int			need;
400	int			want;
401};
402
403enum {
404	CEPH_MDSC_STOPPING_BEGIN = 1,
405	CEPH_MDSC_STOPPING_FLUSHING = 2,
406	CEPH_MDSC_STOPPING_FLUSHED = 3,
407};
408
409/*
410 * mds client state
411 */
412struct ceph_mds_client {
413	struct ceph_fs_client  *fsc;
414	struct mutex            mutex;         /* all nested structures */
415
416	struct ceph_mdsmap      *mdsmap;
417	struct completion       safe_umount_waiters;
418	wait_queue_head_t       session_close_wq;
419	struct list_head        waiting_for_map;
420	int 			mdsmap_err;
421
422	struct ceph_mds_session **sessions;    /* NULL for mds if no session */
423	atomic_t		num_sessions;
424	int                     max_sessions;  /* len of sessions array */
425
426	spinlock_t              stopping_lock;  /* protect snap_empty */
427	int                     stopping;      /* the stage of shutting down */
428	atomic_t                stopping_blockers;
429	struct completion	stopping_waiter;
430
431	atomic64_t		quotarealms_count; /* # realms with quota */
432	/*
433	 * We keep a list of inodes we don't see in the mountpoint but that we
434	 * need to track quota realms.
435	 */
436	struct rb_root		quotarealms_inodes;
437	struct mutex		quotarealms_inodes_mutex;
438
439	/*
440	 * snap_rwsem will cover cap linkage into snaprealms, and
441	 * realm snap contexts.  (later, we can do per-realm snap
442	 * contexts locks..)  the empty list contains realms with no
443	 * references (implying they contain no inodes with caps) that
444	 * should be destroyed.
445	 */
446	u64			last_snap_seq;
447	struct rw_semaphore     snap_rwsem;
448	struct rb_root          snap_realms;
449	struct list_head        snap_empty;
450	int			num_snap_realms;
451	spinlock_t              snap_empty_lock;  /* protect snap_empty */
452
453	u64                    last_tid;      /* most recent mds request */
454	u64                    oldest_tid;    /* oldest incomplete mds request,
455						 excluding setfilelock requests */
456	struct rb_root         request_tree;  /* pending mds requests */
457	struct delayed_work    delayed_work;  /* delayed work */
458	unsigned long    last_renew_caps;  /* last time we renewed our caps */
459	struct list_head cap_delay_list;   /* caps with delayed release */
460	spinlock_t       cap_delay_lock;   /* protects cap_delay_list */
461	struct list_head snap_flush_list;  /* cap_snaps ready to flush */
462	spinlock_t       snap_flush_lock;
463
464	u64               last_cap_flush_tid;
465	struct list_head  cap_flush_list;
466	struct list_head  cap_dirty_migrating; /* ...that are migration... */
467	int               num_cap_flushing; /* # caps we are flushing */
468	spinlock_t        cap_dirty_lock;   /* protects above items */
469	wait_queue_head_t cap_flushing_wq;
470
471	struct work_struct cap_reclaim_work;
472	atomic_t	   cap_reclaim_pending;
473
474	/*
475	 * Cap reservations
476	 *
477	 * Maintain a global pool of preallocated struct ceph_caps, referenced
478	 * by struct ceph_caps_reservations.  This ensures that we preallocate
479	 * memory needed to successfully process an MDS response.  (If an MDS
480	 * sends us cap information and we fail to process it, we will have
481	 * problems due to the client and MDS being out of sync.)
482	 *
483	 * Reservations are 'owned' by a ceph_cap_reservation context.
484	 */
485	spinlock_t	caps_list_lock;
486	struct		list_head caps_list; /* unused (reserved or
487						unreserved) */
488	struct		list_head cap_wait_list;
489	int		caps_total_count;    /* total caps allocated */
490	int		caps_use_count;      /* in use */
491	int		caps_use_max;	     /* max used caps */
492	int		caps_reserve_count;  /* unused, reserved */
493	int		caps_avail_count;    /* unused, unreserved */
494	int		caps_min_count;      /* keep at least this many
495						(unreserved) */
496	spinlock_t	  dentry_list_lock;
497	struct list_head  dentry_leases;     /* fifo list */
498	struct list_head  dentry_dir_leases; /* lru list */
499
500	struct ceph_client_metric metric;
501
502	spinlock_t		snapid_map_lock;
503	struct rb_root		snapid_map_tree;
504	struct list_head	snapid_map_lru;
505
506	struct rw_semaphore     pool_perm_rwsem;
507	struct rb_root		pool_perm_tree;
508
509	char nodename[__NEW_UTS_LEN + 1];
510};
511
512extern const char *ceph_mds_op_name(int op);
513
514extern bool check_session_state(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
515void inc_session_sequence(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
516
517extern struct ceph_mds_session *
518__ceph_lookup_mds_session(struct ceph_mds_client *, int mds);
519
520extern const char *ceph_session_state_name(int s);
521
522extern struct ceph_mds_session *
523ceph_get_mds_session(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
524extern void ceph_put_mds_session(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
525
526extern int ceph_send_msg_mds(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
527			     struct ceph_msg *msg, int mds);
528
529extern int ceph_mdsc_init(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc);
530extern void ceph_mdsc_close_sessions(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
531extern void ceph_mdsc_force_umount(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
532extern void ceph_mdsc_destroy(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc);
533
534extern void ceph_mdsc_sync(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
535
536extern void ceph_invalidate_dir_request(struct ceph_mds_request *req);
537extern int ceph_alloc_readdir_reply_buffer(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
538					   struct inode *dir);
539extern struct ceph_mds_request *
540ceph_mdsc_create_request(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, int op, int mode);
541extern int ceph_mdsc_submit_request(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
542				    struct inode *dir,
543				    struct ceph_mds_request *req);
544int ceph_mdsc_wait_request(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
545			struct ceph_mds_request *req,
546			ceph_mds_request_wait_callback_t wait_func);
547extern int ceph_mdsc_do_request(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
548				struct inode *dir,
549				struct ceph_mds_request *req);
550extern void ceph_mdsc_release_dir_caps(struct ceph_mds_request *req);
551extern void ceph_mdsc_release_dir_caps_no_check(struct ceph_mds_request *req);
552static inline void ceph_mdsc_get_request(struct ceph_mds_request *req)
553{
554	kref_get(&req->r_kref);
555}
556extern void ceph_mdsc_release_request(struct kref *kref);
557static inline void ceph_mdsc_put_request(struct ceph_mds_request *req)
558{
559	kref_put(&req->r_kref, ceph_mdsc_release_request);
560}
561
562extern void send_flush_mdlog(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
563extern void ceph_mdsc_iterate_sessions(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
564				       void (*cb)(struct ceph_mds_session *),
565				       bool check_state);
566extern struct ceph_msg *ceph_create_session_msg(u32 op, u64 seq);
567extern void __ceph_queue_cap_release(struct ceph_mds_session *session,
568				    struct ceph_cap *cap);
569extern void ceph_flush_cap_releases(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
570				    struct ceph_mds_session *session);
571extern void ceph_queue_cap_reclaim_work(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
572extern void ceph_reclaim_caps_nr(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, int nr);
573extern int ceph_iterate_session_caps(struct ceph_mds_session *session,
574				     int (*cb)(struct inode *, int mds, void *),
575				     void *arg);
576extern void ceph_mdsc_pre_umount(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
577
578static inline void ceph_mdsc_free_path(char *path, int len)
579{
580	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(path))
581		__putname(path - (PATH_MAX - 1 - len));
582}
583
584extern char *ceph_mdsc_build_path(struct dentry *dentry, int *plen, u64 *base,
585				  int for_wire);
586
587extern void __ceph_mdsc_drop_dentry_lease(struct dentry *dentry);
588extern void ceph_mdsc_lease_send_msg(struct ceph_mds_session *session,
589				     struct dentry *dentry, char action,
590				     u32 seq);
591
592extern void ceph_mdsc_handle_mdsmap(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
593				    struct ceph_msg *msg);
594extern void ceph_mdsc_handle_fsmap(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
595				   struct ceph_msg *msg);
596
597extern struct ceph_mds_session *
598ceph_mdsc_open_export_target_session(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, int target);
599extern void ceph_mdsc_open_export_target_sessions(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
600					  struct ceph_mds_session *session);
601
602extern int ceph_trim_caps(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
603			  struct ceph_mds_session *session,
604			  int max_caps);
605
606static inline int ceph_wait_on_async_create(struct inode *inode)
607{
608	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
609
610	return wait_on_bit(&ci->i_ceph_flags, CEPH_ASYNC_CREATE_BIT,
611			   TASK_KILLABLE);
612}
613
614extern int ceph_wait_on_conflict_unlink(struct dentry *dentry);
615extern u64 ceph_get_deleg_ino(struct ceph_mds_session *session);
616extern int ceph_restore_deleg_ino(struct ceph_mds_session *session, u64 ino);
617#endif
618