xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c (revision 62306a36)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) STRATO AG 2012.  All rights reserved.
4 */
5
6#include <linux/sched.h>
7#include <linux/bio.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/blkdev.h>
10#include <linux/kthread.h>
11#include <linux/math64.h>
12#include "misc.h"
13#include "ctree.h"
14#include "extent_map.h"
15#include "disk-io.h"
16#include "transaction.h"
17#include "print-tree.h"
18#include "volumes.h"
19#include "async-thread.h"
20#include "check-integrity.h"
21#include "dev-replace.h"
22#include "sysfs.h"
23#include "zoned.h"
24#include "block-group.h"
25#include "fs.h"
26#include "accessors.h"
27#include "scrub.h"
28
29/*
30 * Device replace overview
31 *
32 * [Objective]
33 * To copy all extents (both new and on-disk) from source device to target
34 * device, while still keeping the filesystem read-write.
35 *
36 * [Method]
37 * There are two main methods involved:
38 *
39 * - Write duplication
40 *
41 *   All new writes will be written to both target and source devices, so even
42 *   if replace gets canceled, sources device still contains up-to-date data.
43 *
44 *   Location:		handle_ops_on_dev_replace() from btrfs_map_block()
45 *   Start:		btrfs_dev_replace_start()
46 *   End:		btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()
47 *   Content:		Latest data/metadata
48 *
49 * - Copy existing extents
50 *
51 *   This happens by re-using scrub facility, as scrub also iterates through
52 *   existing extents from commit root.
53 *
54 *   Location:		scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace() from
55 *   			scrub_block_complete()
56 *   Content:		Data/meta from commit root.
57 *
58 * Due to the content difference, we need to avoid nocow write when dev-replace
59 * is happening.  This is done by marking the block group read-only and waiting
60 * for NOCOW writes.
61 *
62 * After replace is done, the finishing part is done by swapping the target and
63 * source devices.
64 *
65 *   Location:		btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree() from
66 *   			btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()
67 */
68
69static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
70				       int scrub_ret);
71static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data);
72
73int btrfs_init_dev_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
74{
75	struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args args = { .devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID };
76	struct btrfs_key key;
77	struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
78	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
79	struct extent_buffer *eb;
80	int slot;
81	int ret = 0;
82	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
83	int item_size;
84	struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
85	u64 src_devid;
86
87	if (!dev_root)
88		return 0;
89
90	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
91	if (!path) {
92		ret = -ENOMEM;
93		goto out;
94	}
95
96	key.objectid = 0;
97	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
98	key.offset = 0;
99	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
100	if (ret) {
101no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found:
102		/*
103		 * We don't have a replace item or it's corrupted.  If there is
104		 * a replace target, fail the mount.
105		 */
106		if (btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args)) {
107			btrfs_err(fs_info,
108			"found replace target device without a valid replace item");
109			ret = -EUCLEAN;
110			goto out;
111		}
112		ret = 0;
113		dev_replace->replace_state =
114			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED;
115		dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
116		    BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS;
117		dev_replace->time_started = 0;
118		dev_replace->time_stopped = 0;
119		atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
120		atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
121		dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
122		dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
123		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
124		dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
125		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
126		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
127		dev_replace->is_valid = 0;
128		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
129		goto out;
130	}
131	slot = path->slots[0];
132	eb = path->nodes[0];
133	item_size = btrfs_item_size(eb, slot);
134	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
135
136	if (item_size != sizeof(struct btrfs_dev_replace_item)) {
137		btrfs_warn(fs_info,
138			"dev_replace entry found has unexpected size, ignore entry");
139		goto no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found;
140	}
141
142	src_devid = btrfs_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr);
143	dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
144		btrfs_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr);
145	dev_replace->replace_state = btrfs_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr);
146	dev_replace->time_started = btrfs_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr);
147	dev_replace->time_stopped =
148		btrfs_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr);
149	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors,
150		     btrfs_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr));
151	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors,
152		     btrfs_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr));
153	dev_replace->cursor_left = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr);
154	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = dev_replace->cursor_left;
155	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = dev_replace->cursor_left;
156	dev_replace->cursor_right = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr);
157	dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
158
159	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
160	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
161	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
162	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
163	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
164		/*
165		 * We don't have an active replace item but if there is a
166		 * replace target, fail the mount.
167		 */
168		if (btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args)) {
169			btrfs_err(fs_info,
170"replace without active item, run 'device scan --forget' on the target device");
171			ret = -EUCLEAN;
172		} else {
173			dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
174			dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
175		}
176		break;
177	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
178	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
179		dev_replace->tgtdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args);
180		args.devid = src_devid;
181		dev_replace->srcdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args);
182
183		/*
184		 * allow 'btrfs dev replace_cancel' if src/tgt device is
185		 * missing
186		 */
187		if (!dev_replace->srcdev &&
188		    !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) {
189			ret = -EIO;
190			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
191			   "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
192			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
193			   "srcdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
194			   src_devid);
195		}
196		if (!dev_replace->tgtdev &&
197		    !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) {
198			ret = -EIO;
199			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
200			   "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
201			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
202			   "tgtdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
203				BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID);
204		}
205		if (dev_replace->tgtdev) {
206			if (dev_replace->srcdev) {
207				dev_replace->tgtdev->total_bytes =
208					dev_replace->srcdev->total_bytes;
209				dev_replace->tgtdev->disk_total_bytes =
210					dev_replace->srcdev->disk_total_bytes;
211				dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_total_bytes =
212					dev_replace->srcdev->commit_total_bytes;
213				dev_replace->tgtdev->bytes_used =
214					dev_replace->srcdev->bytes_used;
215				dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_bytes_used =
216					dev_replace->srcdev->commit_bytes_used;
217			}
218			set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT,
219				&dev_replace->tgtdev->dev_state);
220
221			WARN_ON(fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 0);
222			dev_replace->tgtdev->io_width = fs_info->sectorsize;
223			dev_replace->tgtdev->io_align = fs_info->sectorsize;
224			dev_replace->tgtdev->sector_size = fs_info->sectorsize;
225			dev_replace->tgtdev->fs_info = fs_info;
226			set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA,
227				&dev_replace->tgtdev->dev_state);
228		}
229		break;
230	}
231
232out:
233	btrfs_free_path(path);
234	return ret;
235}
236
237/*
238 * Initialize a new device for device replace target from a given source dev
239 * and path.
240 *
241 * Return 0 and new device in @device_out, otherwise return < 0
242 */
243static int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
244				  const char *device_path,
245				  struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
246				  struct btrfs_device **device_out)
247{
248	struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
249	struct btrfs_device *device;
250	struct block_device *bdev;
251	u64 devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
252	int ret = 0;
253
254	*device_out = NULL;
255	if (srcdev->fs_devices->seeding) {
256		btrfs_err(fs_info, "the filesystem is a seed filesystem!");
257		return -EINVAL;
258	}
259
260	bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, BLK_OPEN_WRITE,
261				  fs_info->bdev_holder, NULL);
262	if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
263		btrfs_err(fs_info, "target device %s is invalid!", device_path);
264		return PTR_ERR(bdev);
265	}
266
267	if (!btrfs_check_device_zone_type(fs_info, bdev)) {
268		btrfs_err(fs_info,
269		"dev-replace: zoned type of target device mismatch with filesystem");
270		ret = -EINVAL;
271		goto error;
272	}
273
274	sync_blockdev(bdev);
275
276	list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
277		if (device->bdev == bdev) {
278			btrfs_err(fs_info,
279				  "target device is in the filesystem!");
280			ret = -EEXIST;
281			goto error;
282		}
283	}
284
285
286	if (bdev_nr_bytes(bdev) < btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev)) {
287		btrfs_err(fs_info,
288			  "target device is smaller than source device!");
289		ret = -EINVAL;
290		goto error;
291	}
292
293
294	device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &devid, NULL, device_path);
295	if (IS_ERR(device)) {
296		ret = PTR_ERR(device);
297		goto error;
298	}
299
300	ret = lookup_bdev(device_path, &device->devt);
301	if (ret)
302		goto error;
303
304	set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state);
305	device->generation = 0;
306	device->io_width = fs_info->sectorsize;
307	device->io_align = fs_info->sectorsize;
308	device->sector_size = fs_info->sectorsize;
309	device->total_bytes = btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev);
310	device->disk_total_bytes = btrfs_device_get_disk_total_bytes(srcdev);
311	device->bytes_used = btrfs_device_get_bytes_used(srcdev);
312	device->commit_total_bytes = srcdev->commit_total_bytes;
313	device->commit_bytes_used = device->bytes_used;
314	device->fs_info = fs_info;
315	device->bdev = bdev;
316	set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA, &device->dev_state);
317	set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state);
318	device->holder = fs_info->bdev_holder;
319	device->dev_stats_valid = 1;
320	set_blocksize(device->bdev, BTRFS_BDEV_BLOCKSIZE);
321	device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
322
323	ret = btrfs_get_dev_zone_info(device, false);
324	if (ret)
325		goto error;
326
327	mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
328	list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
329	fs_devices->num_devices++;
330	fs_devices->open_devices++;
331	mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
332
333	*device_out = device;
334	return 0;
335
336error:
337	blkdev_put(bdev, fs_info->bdev_holder);
338	return ret;
339}
340
341/*
342 * called from commit_transaction. Writes changed device replace state to
343 * disk.
344 */
345int btrfs_run_dev_replace(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
346{
347	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
348	int ret;
349	struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
350	struct btrfs_path *path;
351	struct btrfs_key key;
352	struct extent_buffer *eb;
353	struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
354	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
355
356	down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
357	if (!dev_replace->is_valid ||
358	    !dev_replace->item_needs_writeback) {
359		up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
360		return 0;
361	}
362	up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
363
364	key.objectid = 0;
365	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
366	key.offset = 0;
367
368	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
369	if (!path) {
370		ret = -ENOMEM;
371		goto out;
372	}
373	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, dev_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
374	if (ret < 0) {
375		btrfs_warn(fs_info,
376			   "error %d while searching for dev_replace item!",
377			   ret);
378		goto out;
379	}
380
381	if (ret == 0 &&
382	    btrfs_item_size(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) {
383		/*
384		 * need to delete old one and insert a new one.
385		 * Since no attempt is made to recover any old state, if the
386		 * dev_replace state is 'running', the data on the target
387		 * drive is lost.
388		 * It would be possible to recover the state: just make sure
389		 * that the beginning of the item is never changed and always
390		 * contains all the essential information. Then read this
391		 * minimal set of information and use it as a base for the
392		 * new state.
393		 */
394		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, dev_root, path);
395		if (ret != 0) {
396			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
397				   "delete too small dev_replace item failed %d!",
398				   ret);
399			goto out;
400		}
401		ret = 1;
402	}
403
404	if (ret == 1) {
405		/* need to insert a new item */
406		btrfs_release_path(path);
407		ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, dev_root, path,
408					      &key, sizeof(*ptr));
409		if (ret < 0) {
410			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
411				   "insert dev_replace item failed %d!", ret);
412			goto out;
413		}
414	}
415
416	eb = path->nodes[0];
417	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, path->slots[0],
418			     struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
419
420	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
421	if (dev_replace->srcdev)
422		btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr,
423			dev_replace->srcdev->devid);
424	else
425		btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr, (u64)-1);
426	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr,
427		dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode);
428	btrfs_set_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr,
429		dev_replace->replace_state);
430	btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_started);
431	btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_stopped);
432	btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr,
433		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors));
434	btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr,
435		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors));
436	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item =
437		dev_replace->cursor_left;
438	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr,
439		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item);
440	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr,
441		dev_replace->cursor_right);
442	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
443	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
444
445	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(trans, eb);
446
447out:
448	btrfs_free_path(path);
449
450	return ret;
451}
452
453static int mark_block_group_to_copy(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
454				    struct btrfs_device *src_dev)
455{
456	struct btrfs_path *path;
457	struct btrfs_key key;
458	struct btrfs_key found_key;
459	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root;
460	struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent = NULL;
461	struct btrfs_block_group *cache;
462	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
463	int iter_ret = 0;
464	int ret = 0;
465	u64 chunk_offset;
466
467	/* Do not use "to_copy" on non zoned filesystem for now */
468	if (!btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info))
469		return 0;
470
471	mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
472
473	/* Ensure we don't have pending new block group */
474	spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
475	while (fs_info->running_transaction &&
476	       !list_empty(&fs_info->running_transaction->dev_update_list)) {
477		spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
478		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
479		trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
480		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
481			ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
482			mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
483			if (ret == -ENOENT) {
484				spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
485				continue;
486			} else {
487				goto unlock;
488			}
489		}
490
491		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
492		mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
493		if (ret)
494			goto unlock;
495
496		spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
497	}
498	spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
499
500	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
501	if (!path) {
502		ret = -ENOMEM;
503		goto unlock;
504	}
505
506	path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
507	path->search_commit_root = 1;
508	path->skip_locking = 1;
509
510	key.objectid = src_dev->devid;
511	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
512	key.offset = 0;
513
514	btrfs_for_each_slot(root, &key, &found_key, path, iter_ret) {
515		struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
516
517		if (found_key.objectid != src_dev->devid)
518			break;
519
520		if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY)
521			break;
522
523		if (found_key.offset < key.offset)
524			break;
525
526		dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_extent);
527
528		chunk_offset = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(leaf, dev_extent);
529
530		cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset);
531		if (!cache)
532			continue;
533
534		set_bit(BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_TO_COPY, &cache->runtime_flags);
535		btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
536	}
537	if (iter_ret < 0)
538		ret = iter_ret;
539
540	btrfs_free_path(path);
541unlock:
542	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
543
544	return ret;
545}
546
547bool btrfs_finish_block_group_to_copy(struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
548				      struct btrfs_block_group *cache,
549				      u64 physical)
550{
551	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = cache->fs_info;
552	struct extent_map *em;
553	struct map_lookup *map;
554	u64 chunk_offset = cache->start;
555	int num_extents, cur_extent;
556	int i;
557
558	/* Do not use "to_copy" on non zoned filesystem for now */
559	if (!btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info))
560		return true;
561
562	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
563	if (test_bit(BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_REMOVED, &cache->runtime_flags)) {
564		spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
565		return true;
566	}
567	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
568
569	em = btrfs_get_chunk_map(fs_info, chunk_offset, 1);
570	ASSERT(!IS_ERR(em));
571	map = em->map_lookup;
572
573	num_extents = 0;
574	cur_extent = 0;
575	for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
576		/* We have more device extent to copy */
577		if (srcdev != map->stripes[i].dev)
578			continue;
579
580		num_extents++;
581		if (physical == map->stripes[i].physical)
582			cur_extent = i;
583	}
584
585	free_extent_map(em);
586
587	if (num_extents > 1 && cur_extent < num_extents - 1) {
588		/*
589		 * Has more stripes on this device. Keep this block group
590		 * readonly until we finish all the stripes.
591		 */
592		return false;
593	}
594
595	/* Last stripe on this device */
596	clear_bit(BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_TO_COPY, &cache->runtime_flags);
597
598	return true;
599}
600
601static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
602		const char *tgtdev_name, u64 srcdevid, const char *srcdev_name,
603		int read_src)
604{
605	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root;
606	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
607	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
608	int ret;
609	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
610	struct btrfs_device *src_device = NULL;
611
612	src_device = btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(fs_info, srcdevid,
613						  srcdev_name);
614	if (IS_ERR(src_device))
615		return PTR_ERR(src_device);
616
617	if (btrfs_pinned_by_swapfile(fs_info, src_device)) {
618		btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info,
619	  "cannot replace device %s (devid %llu) due to active swapfile",
620			btrfs_dev_name(src_device), src_device->devid);
621		return -ETXTBSY;
622	}
623
624	/*
625	 * Here we commit the transaction to make sure commit_total_bytes
626	 * of all the devices are updated.
627	 */
628	trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
629	if (!IS_ERR(trans)) {
630		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
631		if (ret)
632			return ret;
633	} else if (PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOENT) {
634		return PTR_ERR(trans);
635	}
636
637	ret = btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgtdev_name,
638					    src_device, &tgt_device);
639	if (ret)
640		return ret;
641
642	ret = mark_block_group_to_copy(fs_info, src_device);
643	if (ret)
644		return ret;
645
646	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
647	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
648	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
649	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
650	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
651		break;
652	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
653	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
654		ASSERT(0);
655		ret = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_ALREADY_STARTED;
656		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
657		goto leave;
658	}
659
660	dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode = read_src;
661	dev_replace->srcdev = src_device;
662	dev_replace->tgtdev = tgt_device;
663
664	btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
665		      "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s started",
666		      btrfs_dev_name(src_device),
667		      src_device->devid,
668		      btrfs_dev_name(tgt_device));
669
670	/*
671	 * from now on, the writes to the srcdev are all duplicated to
672	 * go to the tgtdev as well (refer to btrfs_map_block()).
673	 */
674	dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
675	dev_replace->time_started = ktime_get_real_seconds();
676	dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
677	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
678	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
679	dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
680	dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
681	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
682	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
683	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
684	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
685
686	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_device(tgt_device);
687	if (ret)
688		btrfs_err(fs_info, "kobj add dev failed %d", ret);
689
690	btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX, 0, (u64)-1);
691
692	/*
693	 * Commit dev_replace state and reserve 1 item for it.
694	 * This is crucial to ensure we won't miss copying extents for new block
695	 * groups that are allocated after we started the device replace, and
696	 * must be done after setting up the device replace state.
697	 */
698	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
699	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
700		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
701		down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
702		dev_replace->replace_state =
703			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED;
704		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
705		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
706		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
707		goto leave;
708	}
709
710	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
711	WARN_ON(ret);
712
713	/* the disk copy procedure reuses the scrub code */
714	ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, src_device->devid, 0,
715			      btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(src_device),
716			      &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
717
718	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
719	if (ret == -EINPROGRESS)
720		ret = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS;
721
722	return ret;
723
724leave:
725	btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(tgt_device);
726	return ret;
727}
728
729static int btrfs_check_replace_dev_names(struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
730{
731	if (args->start.srcdevid == 0) {
732		if (memchr(args->start.srcdev_name, 0,
733			   sizeof(args->start.srcdev_name)) == NULL)
734			return -ENAMETOOLONG;
735	} else {
736		args->start.srcdev_name[0] = 0;
737	}
738
739	if (memchr(args->start.tgtdev_name, 0,
740		   sizeof(args->start.tgtdev_name)) == NULL)
741	    return -ENAMETOOLONG;
742
743	return 0;
744}
745
746int btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
747			    struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
748{
749	int ret;
750
751	switch (args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode) {
752	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS:
753	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_AVOID:
754		break;
755	default:
756		return -EINVAL;
757	}
758	ret = btrfs_check_replace_dev_names(args);
759	if (ret < 0)
760		return ret;
761
762	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_start(fs_info, args->start.tgtdev_name,
763					args->start.srcdevid,
764					args->start.srcdev_name,
765					args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode);
766	args->result = ret;
767	/* don't warn if EINPROGRESS, someone else might be running scrub */
768	if (ret == BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS ||
769	    ret == BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR)
770		return 0;
771
772	return ret;
773}
774
775/*
776 * blocked until all in-flight bios operations are finished.
777 */
778static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
779{
780	set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
781	wait_event(fs_info->dev_replace.replace_wait, !percpu_counter_sum(
782		   &fs_info->dev_replace.bio_counter));
783}
784
785/*
786 * we have removed target device, it is safe to allow new bios request.
787 */
788static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
789{
790	clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
791	wake_up(&fs_info->dev_replace.replace_wait);
792}
793
794/*
795 * When finishing the device replace, before swapping the source device with the
796 * target device we must update the chunk allocation state in the target device,
797 * as it is empty because replace works by directly copying the chunks and not
798 * through the normal chunk allocation path.
799 */
800static int btrfs_set_target_alloc_state(struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
801					struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
802{
803	struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
804	u64 start = 0;
805	u64 found_start;
806	u64 found_end;
807	int ret = 0;
808
809	lockdep_assert_held(&srcdev->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
810
811	while (find_first_extent_bit(&srcdev->alloc_state, start,
812				     &found_start, &found_end,
813				     CHUNK_ALLOCATED, &cached_state)) {
814		ret = set_extent_bit(&tgtdev->alloc_state, found_start,
815				     found_end, CHUNK_ALLOCATED, NULL);
816		if (ret)
817			break;
818		start = found_end + 1;
819	}
820
821	free_extent_state(cached_state);
822	return ret;
823}
824
825static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(
826						struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
827						struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
828						struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
829{
830	struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree;
831	struct extent_map *em;
832	struct map_lookup *map;
833	u64 start = 0;
834	int i;
835
836	write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
837	do {
838		em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, (u64)-1);
839		if (!em)
840			break;
841		map = em->map_lookup;
842		for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++)
843			if (srcdev == map->stripes[i].dev)
844				map->stripes[i].dev = tgtdev;
845		start = em->start + em->len;
846		free_extent_map(em);
847	} while (start);
848	write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
849}
850
851static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
852				       int scrub_ret)
853{
854	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
855	struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
856	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device;
857	struct btrfs_device *src_device;
858	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
859	u8 uuid_tmp[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
860	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
861	int ret = 0;
862
863	/* don't allow cancel or unmount to disturb the finishing procedure */
864	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
865
866	down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
867	/* was the operation canceled, or is it finished? */
868	if (dev_replace->replace_state !=
869	    BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED) {
870		up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
871		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
872		return 0;
873	}
874
875	tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
876	src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
877	up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
878
879	/*
880	 * flush all outstanding I/O and inode extent mappings before the
881	 * copy operation is declared as being finished
882	 */
883	ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, LONG_MAX, false);
884	if (ret) {
885		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
886		return ret;
887	}
888	btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX, 0, (u64)-1);
889
890	/*
891	 * We have to use this loop approach because at this point src_device
892	 * has to be available for transaction commit to complete, yet new
893	 * chunks shouldn't be allocated on the device.
894	 */
895	while (1) {
896		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
897		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
898			mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
899			return PTR_ERR(trans);
900		}
901		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
902		WARN_ON(ret);
903
904		/* Prevent write_all_supers() during the finishing procedure */
905		mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
906		/* Prevent new chunks being allocated on the source device */
907		mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
908
909		if (!list_empty(&src_device->post_commit_list)) {
910			mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
911			mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
912		} else {
913			break;
914		}
915	}
916
917	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
918	dev_replace->replace_state =
919		scrub_ret ? BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED
920			  : BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED;
921	dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
922	dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
923	dev_replace->time_stopped = ktime_get_real_seconds();
924	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
925
926	/*
927	 * Update allocation state in the new device and replace the old device
928	 * with the new one in the mapping tree.
929	 */
930	if (!scrub_ret) {
931		scrub_ret = btrfs_set_target_alloc_state(src_device, tgt_device);
932		if (scrub_ret)
933			goto error;
934		btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(fs_info,
935								src_device,
936								tgt_device);
937	} else {
938		if (scrub_ret != -ECANCELED)
939			btrfs_err_in_rcu(fs_info,
940				 "btrfs_scrub_dev(%s, %llu, %s) failed %d",
941				 btrfs_dev_name(src_device),
942				 src_device->devid,
943				 btrfs_dev_name(tgt_device), scrub_ret);
944error:
945		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
946		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
947		mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
948		btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
949		if (tgt_device)
950			btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(tgt_device);
951		btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(fs_info);
952		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
953
954		return scrub_ret;
955	}
956
957	btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
958			  "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s finished",
959			  btrfs_dev_name(src_device),
960			  src_device->devid,
961			  btrfs_dev_name(tgt_device));
962	clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &tgt_device->dev_state);
963	tgt_device->devid = src_device->devid;
964	src_device->devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
965	memcpy(uuid_tmp, tgt_device->uuid, sizeof(uuid_tmp));
966	memcpy(tgt_device->uuid, src_device->uuid, sizeof(tgt_device->uuid));
967	memcpy(src_device->uuid, uuid_tmp, sizeof(src_device->uuid));
968	btrfs_device_set_total_bytes(tgt_device, src_device->total_bytes);
969	btrfs_device_set_disk_total_bytes(tgt_device,
970					  src_device->disk_total_bytes);
971	btrfs_device_set_bytes_used(tgt_device, src_device->bytes_used);
972	tgt_device->commit_bytes_used = src_device->bytes_used;
973
974	btrfs_assign_next_active_device(src_device, tgt_device);
975
976	list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list);
977	fs_devices->rw_devices++;
978
979	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
980	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
981
982	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(src_device);
983
984	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(fs_info);
985
986	/*
987	 * Increment dev_stats_ccnt so that btrfs_run_dev_stats() will
988	 * update on-disk dev stats value during commit transaction
989	 */
990	atomic_inc(&tgt_device->dev_stats_ccnt);
991
992	/*
993	 * this is again a consistent state where no dev_replace procedure
994	 * is running, the target device is part of the filesystem, the
995	 * source device is not part of the filesystem anymore and its 1st
996	 * superblock is scratched out so that it is no longer marked to
997	 * belong to this filesystem.
998	 */
999	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1000	mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1001
1002	/* replace the sysfs entry */
1003	btrfs_sysfs_remove_device(src_device);
1004	btrfs_sysfs_update_devid(tgt_device);
1005	if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &src_device->dev_state))
1006		btrfs_scratch_superblocks(fs_info, src_device->bdev,
1007					  src_device->name->str);
1008
1009	/* write back the superblocks */
1010	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1011	if (!IS_ERR(trans))
1012		btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
1013
1014	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1015
1016	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(src_device);
1017
1018	return 0;
1019}
1020
1021/*
1022 * Read progress of device replace status according to the state and last
1023 * stored position. The value format is the same as for
1024 * btrfs_dev_replace::progress_1000
1025 */
1026static u64 btrfs_dev_replace_progress(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1027{
1028	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1029	u64 ret = 0;
1030
1031	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1032	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1033	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1034		ret = 0;
1035		break;
1036	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1037		ret = 1000;
1038		break;
1039	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1040	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1041		ret = div64_u64(dev_replace->cursor_left,
1042				div_u64(btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(
1043						dev_replace->srcdev), 1000));
1044		break;
1045	}
1046
1047	return ret;
1048}
1049
1050void btrfs_dev_replace_status(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1051			      struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
1052{
1053	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1054
1055	down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1056	/* even if !dev_replace_is_valid, the values are good enough for
1057	 * the replace_status ioctl */
1058	args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
1059	args->status.replace_state = dev_replace->replace_state;
1060	args->status.time_started = dev_replace->time_started;
1061	args->status.time_stopped = dev_replace->time_stopped;
1062	args->status.num_write_errors =
1063		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors);
1064	args->status.num_uncorrectable_read_errors =
1065		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors);
1066	args->status.progress_1000 = btrfs_dev_replace_progress(fs_info);
1067	up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1068}
1069
1070int btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1071{
1072	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1073	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
1074	struct btrfs_device *src_device = NULL;
1075	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1076	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
1077	int result;
1078	int ret;
1079
1080	if (sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb))
1081		return -EROFS;
1082
1083	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1084	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1085	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1086	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1087	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1088	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1089		result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NOT_STARTED;
1090		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1091		break;
1092	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1093		tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
1094		src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
1095		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1096		ret = btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
1097		if (ret < 0) {
1098			result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NOT_STARTED;
1099		} else {
1100			result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
1101			/*
1102			 * btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() will handle the
1103			 * cleanup part
1104			 */
1105			btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
1106				"dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s canceled",
1107				btrfs_dev_name(src_device), src_device->devid,
1108				btrfs_dev_name(tgt_device));
1109		}
1110		break;
1111	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1112		/*
1113		 * Scrub doing the replace isn't running so we need to do the
1114		 * cleanup step of btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() here
1115		 */
1116		result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
1117		tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
1118		src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
1119		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
1120		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
1121		dev_replace->replace_state =
1122				BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED;
1123		dev_replace->time_stopped = ktime_get_real_seconds();
1124		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
1125
1126		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1127
1128		/* Scrub for replace must not be running in suspended state */
1129		btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
1130
1131		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1132		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1133			mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1134			return PTR_ERR(trans);
1135		}
1136		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
1137		WARN_ON(ret);
1138
1139		btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
1140		"suspended dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s canceled",
1141			btrfs_dev_name(src_device), src_device->devid,
1142			btrfs_dev_name(tgt_device));
1143
1144		if (tgt_device)
1145			btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(tgt_device);
1146		break;
1147	default:
1148		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1149		result = -EINVAL;
1150	}
1151
1152	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1153	return result;
1154}
1155
1156void btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1157{
1158	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1159
1160	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1161	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1162
1163	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1164	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1165	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1166	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1167	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1168		break;
1169	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1170		dev_replace->replace_state =
1171			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1172		dev_replace->time_stopped = ktime_get_real_seconds();
1173		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
1174		btrfs_info(fs_info, "suspending dev_replace for unmount");
1175		break;
1176	}
1177
1178	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1179	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1180}
1181
1182/* resume dev_replace procedure that was interrupted by unmount */
1183int btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1184{
1185	struct task_struct *task;
1186	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1187
1188	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1189
1190	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1191	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1192	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1193	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1194		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1195		return 0;
1196	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1197		break;
1198	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1199		dev_replace->replace_state =
1200			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
1201		break;
1202	}
1203	if (!dev_replace->tgtdev || !dev_replace->tgtdev->bdev) {
1204		btrfs_info(fs_info,
1205			   "cannot continue dev_replace, tgtdev is missing");
1206		btrfs_info(fs_info,
1207			   "you may cancel the operation after 'mount -o degraded'");
1208		dev_replace->replace_state =
1209					BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1210		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1211		return 0;
1212	}
1213	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1214
1215	/*
1216	 * This could collide with a paused balance, but the exclusive op logic
1217	 * should never allow both to start and pause. We don't want to allow
1218	 * dev-replace to start anyway.
1219	 */
1220	if (!btrfs_exclop_start(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_REPLACE)) {
1221		down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1222		dev_replace->replace_state =
1223					BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1224		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1225		btrfs_info(fs_info,
1226		"cannot resume dev-replace, other exclusive operation running");
1227		return 0;
1228	}
1229
1230	task = kthread_run(btrfs_dev_replace_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-devrepl");
1231	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(task);
1232}
1233
1234static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data)
1235{
1236	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
1237	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1238	u64 progress;
1239	int ret;
1240
1241	progress = btrfs_dev_replace_progress(fs_info);
1242	progress = div_u64(progress, 10);
1243	btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
1244		"continuing dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to target %s @%u%%",
1245		btrfs_dev_name(dev_replace->srcdev),
1246		dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
1247		btrfs_dev_name(dev_replace->tgtdev),
1248		(unsigned int)progress);
1249
1250	ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
1251			      dev_replace->committed_cursor_left,
1252			      btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(dev_replace->srcdev),
1253			      &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
1254	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
1255	WARN_ON(ret && ret != -ECANCELED);
1256
1257	btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info);
1258	return 0;
1259}
1260
1261int __pure btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
1262{
1263	if (!dev_replace->is_valid)
1264		return 0;
1265
1266	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1267	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1268	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1269	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1270		return 0;
1271	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1272	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1273		/*
1274		 * return true even if tgtdev is missing (this is
1275		 * something that can happen if the dev_replace
1276		 * procedure is suspended by an umount and then
1277		 * the tgtdev is missing (or "btrfs dev scan") was
1278		 * not called and the filesystem is remounted
1279		 * in degraded state. This does not stop the
1280		 * dev_replace procedure. It needs to be canceled
1281		 * manually if the cancellation is wanted.
1282		 */
1283		break;
1284	}
1285	return 1;
1286}
1287
1288void btrfs_bio_counter_sub(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, s64 amount)
1289{
1290	percpu_counter_sub(&fs_info->dev_replace.bio_counter, amount);
1291	cond_wake_up_nomb(&fs_info->dev_replace.replace_wait);
1292}
1293
1294void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1295{
1296	while (1) {
1297		percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->dev_replace.bio_counter);
1298		if (likely(!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
1299				     &fs_info->fs_state)))
1300			break;
1301
1302		btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
1303		wait_event(fs_info->dev_replace.replace_wait,
1304			   !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
1305				     &fs_info->fs_state));
1306	}
1307}
1308