xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/drivers/scsi/sd.h (revision 62306a36)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef _SCSI_DISK_H
3#define _SCSI_DISK_H
4
5/*
6 * More than enough for everybody ;)  The huge number of majors
7 * is a leftover from 16bit dev_t days, we don't really need that
8 * much numberspace.
9 */
10#define SD_MAJORS	16
11
12/*
13 * Time out in seconds for disks and Magneto-opticals (which are slower).
14 */
15#define SD_TIMEOUT		(30 * HZ)
16#define SD_MOD_TIMEOUT		(75 * HZ)
17/*
18 * Flush timeout is a multiplier over the standard device timeout which is
19 * user modifiable via sysfs but initially set to SD_TIMEOUT
20 */
21#define SD_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MULTIPLIER	2
22#define SD_WRITE_SAME_TIMEOUT	(120 * HZ)
23
24/*
25 * Number of allowed retries
26 */
27#define SD_MAX_RETRIES		5
28#define SD_PASSTHROUGH_RETRIES	1
29#define SD_MAX_MEDIUM_TIMEOUTS	2
30
31/*
32 * Size of the initial data buffer for mode and read capacity data
33 */
34#define SD_BUF_SIZE		512
35
36/*
37 * Number of sectors at the end of the device to avoid multi-sector
38 * accesses to in the case of last_sector_bug
39 */
40#define SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS	8
41
42enum {
43	SD_EXT_CDB_SIZE = 32,	/* Extended CDB size */
44	SD_MEMPOOL_SIZE = 2,	/* CDB pool size */
45};
46
47enum {
48	SD_DEF_XFER_BLOCKS = 0xffff,
49	SD_MAX_XFER_BLOCKS = 0xffffffff,
50	SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS = 0xffff,
51	SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS = 0x7fffff,
52};
53
54enum {
55	SD_LBP_FULL = 0,	/* Full logical block provisioning */
56	SD_LBP_UNMAP,		/* Use UNMAP command */
57	SD_LBP_WS16,		/* Use WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP bit */
58	SD_LBP_WS10,		/* Use WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP bit */
59	SD_LBP_ZERO,		/* Use WRITE SAME(10) with zero payload */
60	SD_LBP_DISABLE,		/* Discard disabled due to failed cmd */
61};
62
63enum {
64	SD_ZERO_WRITE = 0,	/* Use WRITE(10/16) command */
65	SD_ZERO_WS,		/* Use WRITE SAME(10/16) command */
66	SD_ZERO_WS16_UNMAP,	/* Use WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP */
67	SD_ZERO_WS10_UNMAP,	/* Use WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP */
68};
69
70/**
71 * struct zoned_disk_info - Specific properties of a ZBC SCSI device.
72 * @nr_zones: number of zones.
73 * @zone_blocks: number of logical blocks per zone.
74 *
75 * This data structure holds the ZBC SCSI device properties that are retrieved
76 * twice: a first time before the gendisk capacity is known and a second time
77 * after the gendisk capacity is known.
78 */
79struct zoned_disk_info {
80	u32		nr_zones;
81	u32		zone_blocks;
82};
83
84struct scsi_disk {
85	struct scsi_device *device;
86
87	/*
88	 * disk_dev is used to show attributes in /sys/class/scsi_disk/,
89	 * but otherwise not really needed.  Do not use for refcounting.
90	 */
91	struct device	disk_dev;
92	struct gendisk	*disk;
93	struct opal_dev *opal_dev;
94#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
95	/* Updated during revalidation before the gendisk capacity is known. */
96	struct zoned_disk_info	early_zone_info;
97	/* Updated during revalidation after the gendisk capacity is known. */
98	struct zoned_disk_info	zone_info;
99	u32		zones_optimal_open;
100	u32		zones_optimal_nonseq;
101	u32		zones_max_open;
102	/*
103	 * Either zero or a power of two. If not zero it means that the offset
104	 * between zone starting LBAs is constant.
105	 */
106	u32		zone_starting_lba_gran;
107	u32		*zones_wp_offset;
108	spinlock_t	zones_wp_offset_lock;
109	u32		*rev_wp_offset;
110	struct mutex	rev_mutex;
111	struct work_struct zone_wp_offset_work;
112	char		*zone_wp_update_buf;
113#endif
114	atomic_t	openers;
115	sector_t	capacity;	/* size in logical blocks */
116	int		max_retries;
117	u32		min_xfer_blocks;
118	u32		max_xfer_blocks;
119	u32		opt_xfer_blocks;
120	u32		max_ws_blocks;
121	u32		max_unmap_blocks;
122	u32		unmap_granularity;
123	u32		unmap_alignment;
124	u32		index;
125	unsigned int	physical_block_size;
126	unsigned int	max_medium_access_timeouts;
127	unsigned int	medium_access_timed_out;
128	u8		media_present;
129	u8		write_prot;
130	u8		protection_type;/* Data Integrity Field */
131	u8		provisioning_mode;
132	u8		zeroing_mode;
133	u8		nr_actuators;		/* Number of actuators */
134	bool		suspended;	/* Disk is suspended (stopped) */
135	unsigned	ATO : 1;	/* state of disk ATO bit */
136	unsigned	cache_override : 1; /* temp override of WCE,RCD */
137	unsigned	WCE : 1;	/* state of disk WCE bit */
138	unsigned	RCD : 1;	/* state of disk RCD bit, unused */
139	unsigned	DPOFUA : 1;	/* state of disk DPOFUA bit */
140	unsigned	first_scan : 1;
141	unsigned	lbpme : 1;
142	unsigned	lbprz : 1;
143	unsigned	lbpu : 1;
144	unsigned	lbpws : 1;
145	unsigned	lbpws10 : 1;
146	unsigned	lbpvpd : 1;
147	unsigned	ws10 : 1;
148	unsigned	ws16 : 1;
149	unsigned	rc_basis: 2;
150	unsigned	zoned: 2;
151	unsigned	urswrz : 1;
152	unsigned	security : 1;
153	unsigned	ignore_medium_access_errors : 1;
154};
155#define to_scsi_disk(obj) container_of(obj, struct scsi_disk, disk_dev)
156
157static inline struct scsi_disk *scsi_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
158{
159	return disk->private_data;
160}
161
162#define sd_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, a...)				\
163        (sdsk)->disk ?							\
164	      sdev_prefix_printk(prefix, (sdsk)->device,		\
165				 (sdsk)->disk->disk_name, fmt, ##a) :	\
166	      sdev_printk(prefix, (sdsk)->device, fmt, ##a)
167
168#define sd_first_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, a...)			\
169	do {								\
170		if ((sdsk)->first_scan)					\
171			sd_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, ##a);		\
172	} while (0)
173
174static inline int scsi_medium_access_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
175{
176	switch (scmd->cmnd[0]) {
177	case READ_6:
178	case READ_10:
179	case READ_12:
180	case READ_16:
181	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
182	case VERIFY:
183	case VERIFY_12:
184	case VERIFY_16:
185	case WRITE_6:
186	case WRITE_10:
187	case WRITE_12:
188	case WRITE_16:
189	case WRITE_SAME:
190	case WRITE_SAME_16:
191	case UNMAP:
192		return 1;
193	case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD:
194		switch (scmd->cmnd[9]) {
195		case READ_32:
196		case VERIFY_32:
197		case WRITE_32:
198		case WRITE_SAME_32:
199			return 1;
200		}
201	}
202
203	return 0;
204}
205
206static inline sector_t logical_to_sectors(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t blocks)
207{
208	return blocks << (ilog2(sdev->sector_size) - 9);
209}
210
211static inline unsigned int logical_to_bytes(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t blocks)
212{
213	return blocks * sdev->sector_size;
214}
215
216static inline sector_t bytes_to_logical(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned int bytes)
217{
218	return bytes >> ilog2(sdev->sector_size);
219}
220
221static inline sector_t sectors_to_logical(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t sector)
222{
223	return sector >> (ilog2(sdev->sector_size) - 9);
224}
225
226#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
227
228extern void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *);
229
230#else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
231
232static inline void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *disk)
233{
234}
235
236#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
237
238static inline int sd_is_zoned(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
239{
240	return sdkp->zoned == 1 || sdkp->device->type == TYPE_ZBC;
241}
242
243#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
244
245void sd_zbc_free_zone_info(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
246int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, u8 buf[SD_BUF_SIZE]);
247int sd_zbc_revalidate_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
248blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
249					 unsigned char op, bool all);
250unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
251			     struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
252int sd_zbc_report_zones(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t sector,
253		unsigned int nr_zones, report_zones_cb cb, void *data);
254
255blk_status_t sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, sector_t *lba,
256				        unsigned int nr_blocks);
257
258#else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
259
260static inline void sd_zbc_free_zone_info(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) {}
261
262static inline int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, u8 buf[SD_BUF_SIZE])
263{
264	return 0;
265}
266
267static inline int sd_zbc_revalidate_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
268{
269	return 0;
270}
271
272static inline blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
273						       unsigned char op,
274						       bool all)
275{
276	return BLK_STS_TARGET;
277}
278
279static inline unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
280			unsigned int good_bytes, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
281{
282	return good_bytes;
283}
284
285static inline blk_status_t sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
286						      sector_t *lba,
287						      unsigned int nr_blocks)
288{
289	return BLK_STS_TARGET;
290}
291
292#define sd_zbc_report_zones NULL
293
294#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
295
296void sd_print_sense_hdr(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
297void sd_print_result(const struct scsi_disk *sdkp, const char *msg, int result);
298
299#endif /* _SCSI_DISK_H */
300