1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * ccw based virtio transport
4 *
5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2012, 2014
6 *
7 *    Author(s): Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
8 */
9
10#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/memblock.h>
13#include <linux/err.h>
14#include <linux/virtio.h>
15#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
18#include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
19#include <linux/pfn.h>
20#include <linux/async.h>
21#include <linux/wait.h>
22#include <linux/list.h>
23#include <linux/bitops.h>
24#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25#include <linux/io.h>
26#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
27#include <linux/notifier.h>
28#include <asm/diag.h>
29#include <asm/setup.h>
30#include <asm/irq.h>
31#include <asm/cio.h>
32#include <asm/ccwdev.h>
33#include <asm/virtio-ccw.h>
34#include <asm/isc.h>
35#include <asm/airq.h>
36#include <asm/tpi.h>
37
38/*
39 * virtio related functions
40 */
41
42struct vq_config_block {
43	__u16 index;
44	__u16 num;
45} __packed;
46
47#define VIRTIO_CCW_CONFIG_SIZE 0x100
48/* same as PCI config space size, should be enough for all drivers */
49
50struct vcdev_dma_area {
51	unsigned long indicators;
52	unsigned long indicators2;
53	struct vq_config_block config_block;
54	__u8 status;
55};
56
57struct virtio_ccw_device {
58	struct virtio_device vdev;
59	__u8 config[VIRTIO_CCW_CONFIG_SIZE];
60	struct ccw_device *cdev;
61	__u32 curr_io;
62	int err;
63	unsigned int revision; /* Transport revision */
64	wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
65	spinlock_t lock;
66	rwlock_t irq_lock;
67	struct mutex io_lock; /* Serializes I/O requests */
68	struct list_head virtqueues;
69	bool is_thinint;
70	bool going_away;
71	bool device_lost;
72	unsigned int config_ready;
73	void *airq_info;
74	struct vcdev_dma_area *dma_area;
75};
76
77static inline unsigned long *indicators(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev)
78{
79	return &vcdev->dma_area->indicators;
80}
81
82static inline unsigned long *indicators2(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev)
83{
84	return &vcdev->dma_area->indicators2;
85}
86
87struct vq_info_block_legacy {
88	__u64 queue;
89	__u32 align;
90	__u16 index;
91	__u16 num;
92} __packed;
93
94struct vq_info_block {
95	__u64 desc;
96	__u32 res0;
97	__u16 index;
98	__u16 num;
99	__u64 avail;
100	__u64 used;
101} __packed;
102
103struct virtio_feature_desc {
104	__le32 features;
105	__u8 index;
106} __packed;
107
108struct virtio_thinint_area {
109	unsigned long summary_indicator;
110	unsigned long indicator;
111	u64 bit_nr;
112	u8 isc;
113} __packed;
114
115struct virtio_rev_info {
116	__u16 revision;
117	__u16 length;
118	__u8 data[];
119};
120
121/* the highest virtio-ccw revision we support */
122#define VIRTIO_CCW_REV_MAX 2
123
124struct virtio_ccw_vq_info {
125	struct virtqueue *vq;
126	int num;
127	union {
128		struct vq_info_block s;
129		struct vq_info_block_legacy l;
130	} *info_block;
131	int bit_nr;
132	struct list_head node;
133	long cookie;
134};
135
136#define VIRTIO_AIRQ_ISC IO_SCH_ISC /* inherit from subchannel */
137
138#define VIRTIO_IV_BITS (L1_CACHE_BYTES * 8)
139#define MAX_AIRQ_AREAS 20
140
141static int virtio_ccw_use_airq = 1;
142
143struct airq_info {
144	rwlock_t lock;
145	u8 summary_indicator_idx;
146	struct airq_struct airq;
147	struct airq_iv *aiv;
148};
149static struct airq_info *airq_areas[MAX_AIRQ_AREAS];
150static DEFINE_MUTEX(airq_areas_lock);
151
152static u8 *summary_indicators;
153
154static inline u8 *get_summary_indicator(struct airq_info *info)
155{
156	return summary_indicators + info->summary_indicator_idx;
157}
158
159#define CCW_CMD_SET_VQ 0x13
160#define CCW_CMD_VDEV_RESET 0x33
161#define CCW_CMD_SET_IND 0x43
162#define CCW_CMD_SET_CONF_IND 0x53
163#define CCW_CMD_READ_FEAT 0x12
164#define CCW_CMD_WRITE_FEAT 0x11
165#define CCW_CMD_READ_CONF 0x22
166#define CCW_CMD_WRITE_CONF 0x21
167#define CCW_CMD_WRITE_STATUS 0x31
168#define CCW_CMD_READ_VQ_CONF 0x32
169#define CCW_CMD_READ_STATUS 0x72
170#define CCW_CMD_SET_IND_ADAPTER 0x73
171#define CCW_CMD_SET_VIRTIO_REV 0x83
172
173#define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VQ 0x00010000
174#define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_RESET 0x00040000
175#define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_FEAT 0x00080000
176#define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_FEAT 0x00100000
177#define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_CONFIG 0x00200000
178#define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_CONFIG 0x00400000
179#define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_STATUS 0x00800000
180#define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND 0x01000000
181#define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_VQ_CONF 0x02000000
182#define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_CONF_IND 0x04000000
183#define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND_ADAPTER 0x08000000
184#define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VIRTIO_REV 0x10000000
185#define VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_STATUS 0x20000000
186#define VIRTIO_CCW_INTPARM_MASK 0xffff0000
187
188static struct virtio_ccw_device *to_vc_device(struct virtio_device *vdev)
189{
190	return container_of(vdev, struct virtio_ccw_device, vdev);
191}
192
193static void drop_airq_indicator(struct virtqueue *vq, struct airq_info *info)
194{
195	unsigned long i, flags;
196
197	write_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
198	for (i = 0; i < airq_iv_end(info->aiv); i++) {
199		if (vq == (void *)airq_iv_get_ptr(info->aiv, i)) {
200			airq_iv_free_bit(info->aiv, i);
201			airq_iv_set_ptr(info->aiv, i, 0);
202			break;
203		}
204	}
205	write_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
206}
207
208static void virtio_airq_handler(struct airq_struct *airq,
209				struct tpi_info *tpi_info)
210{
211	struct airq_info *info = container_of(airq, struct airq_info, airq);
212	unsigned long ai;
213
214	inc_irq_stat(IRQIO_VAI);
215	read_lock(&info->lock);
216	/* Walk through indicators field, summary indicator active. */
217	for (ai = 0;;) {
218		ai = airq_iv_scan(info->aiv, ai, airq_iv_end(info->aiv));
219		if (ai == -1UL)
220			break;
221		vring_interrupt(0, (void *)airq_iv_get_ptr(info->aiv, ai));
222	}
223	*(get_summary_indicator(info)) = 0;
224	smp_wmb();
225	/* Walk through indicators field, summary indicator not active. */
226	for (ai = 0;;) {
227		ai = airq_iv_scan(info->aiv, ai, airq_iv_end(info->aiv));
228		if (ai == -1UL)
229			break;
230		vring_interrupt(0, (void *)airq_iv_get_ptr(info->aiv, ai));
231	}
232	read_unlock(&info->lock);
233}
234
235static struct airq_info *new_airq_info(int index)
236{
237	struct airq_info *info;
238	int rc;
239
240	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
241	if (!info)
242		return NULL;
243	rwlock_init(&info->lock);
244	info->aiv = airq_iv_create(VIRTIO_IV_BITS, AIRQ_IV_ALLOC | AIRQ_IV_PTR
245				   | AIRQ_IV_CACHELINE, NULL);
246	if (!info->aiv) {
247		kfree(info);
248		return NULL;
249	}
250	info->airq.handler = virtio_airq_handler;
251	info->summary_indicator_idx = index;
252	info->airq.lsi_ptr = get_summary_indicator(info);
253	info->airq.isc = VIRTIO_AIRQ_ISC;
254	rc = register_adapter_interrupt(&info->airq);
255	if (rc) {
256		airq_iv_release(info->aiv);
257		kfree(info);
258		return NULL;
259	}
260	return info;
261}
262
263static unsigned long get_airq_indicator(struct virtqueue *vqs[], int nvqs,
264					u64 *first, void **airq_info)
265{
266	int i, j;
267	struct airq_info *info;
268	unsigned long indicator_addr = 0;
269	unsigned long bit, flags;
270
271	for (i = 0; i < MAX_AIRQ_AREAS && !indicator_addr; i++) {
272		mutex_lock(&airq_areas_lock);
273		if (!airq_areas[i])
274			airq_areas[i] = new_airq_info(i);
275		info = airq_areas[i];
276		mutex_unlock(&airq_areas_lock);
277		if (!info)
278			return 0;
279		write_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
280		bit = airq_iv_alloc(info->aiv, nvqs);
281		if (bit == -1UL) {
282			/* Not enough vacancies. */
283			write_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
284			continue;
285		}
286		*first = bit;
287		*airq_info = info;
288		indicator_addr = (unsigned long)info->aiv->vector;
289		for (j = 0; j < nvqs; j++) {
290			airq_iv_set_ptr(info->aiv, bit + j,
291					(unsigned long)vqs[j]);
292		}
293		write_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
294	}
295	return indicator_addr;
296}
297
298static void virtio_ccw_drop_indicators(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev)
299{
300	struct virtio_ccw_vq_info *info;
301
302	if (!vcdev->airq_info)
303		return;
304	list_for_each_entry(info, &vcdev->virtqueues, node)
305		drop_airq_indicator(info->vq, vcdev->airq_info);
306}
307
308static int doing_io(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev, __u32 flag)
309{
310	unsigned long flags;
311	__u32 ret;
312
313	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(vcdev->cdev), flags);
314	if (vcdev->err)
315		ret = 0;
316	else
317		ret = vcdev->curr_io & flag;
318	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(vcdev->cdev), flags);
319	return ret;
320}
321
322static int ccw_io_helper(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev,
323			 struct ccw1 *ccw, __u32 intparm)
324{
325	int ret;
326	unsigned long flags;
327	int flag = intparm & VIRTIO_CCW_INTPARM_MASK;
328
329	mutex_lock(&vcdev->io_lock);
330	do {
331		spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(vcdev->cdev), flags);
332		ret = ccw_device_start(vcdev->cdev, ccw, intparm, 0, 0);
333		if (!ret) {
334			if (!vcdev->curr_io)
335				vcdev->err = 0;
336			vcdev->curr_io |= flag;
337		}
338		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(vcdev->cdev), flags);
339		cpu_relax();
340	} while (ret == -EBUSY);
341	wait_event(vcdev->wait_q, doing_io(vcdev, flag) == 0);
342	ret = ret ? ret : vcdev->err;
343	mutex_unlock(&vcdev->io_lock);
344	return ret;
345}
346
347static void virtio_ccw_drop_indicator(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev,
348				      struct ccw1 *ccw)
349{
350	int ret;
351	unsigned long *indicatorp = NULL;
352	struct virtio_thinint_area *thinint_area = NULL;
353	struct airq_info *airq_info = vcdev->airq_info;
354
355	if (vcdev->is_thinint) {
356		thinint_area = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev,
357						     sizeof(*thinint_area));
358		if (!thinint_area)
359			return;
360		thinint_area->summary_indicator =
361			(unsigned long) get_summary_indicator(airq_info);
362		thinint_area->isc = VIRTIO_AIRQ_ISC;
363		ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_IND_ADAPTER;
364		ccw->count = sizeof(*thinint_area);
365		ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(thinint_area);
366	} else {
367		/* payload is the address of the indicators */
368		indicatorp = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev,
369						   sizeof(indicators(vcdev)));
370		if (!indicatorp)
371			return;
372		*indicatorp = 0;
373		ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_IND;
374		ccw->count = sizeof(indicators(vcdev));
375		ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(indicatorp);
376	}
377	/* Deregister indicators from host. */
378	*indicators(vcdev) = 0;
379	ccw->flags = 0;
380	ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw,
381			    vcdev->is_thinint ?
382			    VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND_ADAPTER :
383			    VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND);
384	if (ret && (ret != -ENODEV))
385		dev_info(&vcdev->cdev->dev,
386			 "Failed to deregister indicators (%d)\n", ret);
387	else if (vcdev->is_thinint)
388		virtio_ccw_drop_indicators(vcdev);
389	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, indicatorp, sizeof(indicators(vcdev)));
390	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, thinint_area, sizeof(*thinint_area));
391}
392
393static inline bool virtio_ccw_do_kvm_notify(struct virtqueue *vq, u32 data)
394{
395	struct virtio_ccw_vq_info *info = vq->priv;
396	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev;
397	struct subchannel_id schid;
398
399	vcdev = to_vc_device(info->vq->vdev);
400	ccw_device_get_schid(vcdev->cdev, &schid);
401	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct subchannel_id) != sizeof(unsigned int));
402	info->cookie = kvm_hypercall3(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY,
403				      *((unsigned int *)&schid),
404				      data, info->cookie);
405	if (info->cookie < 0)
406		return false;
407	return true;
408}
409
410static bool virtio_ccw_kvm_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
411{
412	return virtio_ccw_do_kvm_notify(vq, vq->index);
413}
414
415static bool virtio_ccw_kvm_notify_with_data(struct virtqueue *vq)
416{
417	return virtio_ccw_do_kvm_notify(vq, vring_notification_data(vq));
418}
419
420static int virtio_ccw_read_vq_conf(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev,
421				   struct ccw1 *ccw, int index)
422{
423	int ret;
424
425	vcdev->dma_area->config_block.index = index;
426	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_READ_VQ_CONF;
427	ccw->flags = 0;
428	ccw->count = sizeof(struct vq_config_block);
429	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(&vcdev->dma_area->config_block);
430	ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_VQ_CONF);
431	if (ret)
432		return ret;
433	return vcdev->dma_area->config_block.num ?: -ENOENT;
434}
435
436static void virtio_ccw_del_vq(struct virtqueue *vq, struct ccw1 *ccw)
437{
438	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vq->vdev);
439	struct virtio_ccw_vq_info *info = vq->priv;
440	unsigned long flags;
441	int ret;
442	unsigned int index = vq->index;
443
444	/* Remove from our list. */
445	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcdev->lock, flags);
446	list_del(&info->node);
447	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcdev->lock, flags);
448
449	/* Release from host. */
450	if (vcdev->revision == 0) {
451		info->info_block->l.queue = 0;
452		info->info_block->l.align = 0;
453		info->info_block->l.index = index;
454		info->info_block->l.num = 0;
455		ccw->count = sizeof(info->info_block->l);
456	} else {
457		info->info_block->s.desc = 0;
458		info->info_block->s.index = index;
459		info->info_block->s.num = 0;
460		info->info_block->s.avail = 0;
461		info->info_block->s.used = 0;
462		ccw->count = sizeof(info->info_block->s);
463	}
464	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_VQ;
465	ccw->flags = 0;
466	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(info->info_block);
467	ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw,
468			    VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VQ | index);
469	/*
470	 * -ENODEV isn't considered an error: The device is gone anyway.
471	 * This may happen on device detach.
472	 */
473	if (ret && (ret != -ENODEV))
474		dev_warn(&vq->vdev->dev, "Error %d while deleting queue %d\n",
475			 ret, index);
476
477	vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
478	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, info->info_block,
479			    sizeof(*info->info_block));
480	kfree(info);
481}
482
483static void virtio_ccw_del_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
484{
485	struct virtqueue *vq, *n;
486	struct ccw1 *ccw;
487	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
488
489	ccw = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev, sizeof(*ccw));
490	if (!ccw)
491		return;
492
493	virtio_ccw_drop_indicator(vcdev, ccw);
494
495	list_for_each_entry_safe(vq, n, &vdev->vqs, list)
496		virtio_ccw_del_vq(vq, ccw);
497
498	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, ccw, sizeof(*ccw));
499}
500
501static struct virtqueue *virtio_ccw_setup_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev,
502					     int i, vq_callback_t *callback,
503					     const char *name, bool ctx,
504					     struct ccw1 *ccw)
505{
506	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
507	bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq);
508	int err;
509	struct virtqueue *vq = NULL;
510	struct virtio_ccw_vq_info *info;
511	u64 queue;
512	unsigned long flags;
513	bool may_reduce;
514
515	if (__virtio_test_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA))
516		notify = virtio_ccw_kvm_notify_with_data;
517	else
518		notify = virtio_ccw_kvm_notify;
519
520	/* Allocate queue. */
521	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct virtio_ccw_vq_info), GFP_KERNEL);
522	if (!info) {
523		dev_warn(&vcdev->cdev->dev, "no info\n");
524		err = -ENOMEM;
525		goto out_err;
526	}
527	info->info_block = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev,
528						 sizeof(*info->info_block));
529	if (!info->info_block) {
530		dev_warn(&vcdev->cdev->dev, "no info block\n");
531		err = -ENOMEM;
532		goto out_err;
533	}
534	info->num = virtio_ccw_read_vq_conf(vcdev, ccw, i);
535	if (info->num < 0) {
536		err = info->num;
537		goto out_err;
538	}
539	may_reduce = vcdev->revision > 0;
540	vq = vring_create_virtqueue(i, info->num, KVM_VIRTIO_CCW_RING_ALIGN,
541				    vdev, true, may_reduce, ctx,
542				    notify, callback, name);
543
544	if (!vq) {
545		/* For now, we fail if we can't get the requested size. */
546		dev_warn(&vcdev->cdev->dev, "no vq\n");
547		err = -ENOMEM;
548		goto out_err;
549	}
550
551	vq->num_max = info->num;
552
553	/* it may have been reduced */
554	info->num = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vq);
555
556	/* Register it with the host. */
557	queue = virtqueue_get_desc_addr(vq);
558	if (vcdev->revision == 0) {
559		info->info_block->l.queue = queue;
560		info->info_block->l.align = KVM_VIRTIO_CCW_RING_ALIGN;
561		info->info_block->l.index = i;
562		info->info_block->l.num = info->num;
563		ccw->count = sizeof(info->info_block->l);
564	} else {
565		info->info_block->s.desc = queue;
566		info->info_block->s.index = i;
567		info->info_block->s.num = info->num;
568		info->info_block->s.avail = (__u64)virtqueue_get_avail_addr(vq);
569		info->info_block->s.used = (__u64)virtqueue_get_used_addr(vq);
570		ccw->count = sizeof(info->info_block->s);
571	}
572	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_VQ;
573	ccw->flags = 0;
574	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(info->info_block);
575	err = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VQ | i);
576	if (err) {
577		dev_warn(&vcdev->cdev->dev, "SET_VQ failed\n");
578		goto out_err;
579	}
580
581	info->vq = vq;
582	vq->priv = info;
583
584	/* Save it to our list. */
585	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcdev->lock, flags);
586	list_add(&info->node, &vcdev->virtqueues);
587	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcdev->lock, flags);
588
589	return vq;
590
591out_err:
592	if (vq)
593		vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
594	if (info) {
595		ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, info->info_block,
596				    sizeof(*info->info_block));
597	}
598	kfree(info);
599	return ERR_PTR(err);
600}
601
602static int virtio_ccw_register_adapter_ind(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev,
603					   struct virtqueue *vqs[], int nvqs,
604					   struct ccw1 *ccw)
605{
606	int ret;
607	struct virtio_thinint_area *thinint_area = NULL;
608	unsigned long indicator_addr;
609	struct airq_info *info;
610
611	thinint_area = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev,
612					     sizeof(*thinint_area));
613	if (!thinint_area) {
614		ret = -ENOMEM;
615		goto out;
616	}
617	/* Try to get an indicator. */
618	indicator_addr = get_airq_indicator(vqs, nvqs,
619					    &thinint_area->bit_nr,
620					    &vcdev->airq_info);
621	if (!indicator_addr) {
622		ret = -ENOSPC;
623		goto out;
624	}
625	thinint_area->indicator = virt_to_phys((void *)indicator_addr);
626	info = vcdev->airq_info;
627	thinint_area->summary_indicator =
628		virt_to_phys(get_summary_indicator(info));
629	thinint_area->isc = VIRTIO_AIRQ_ISC;
630	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_IND_ADAPTER;
631	ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_SLI;
632	ccw->count = sizeof(*thinint_area);
633	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(thinint_area);
634	ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND_ADAPTER);
635	if (ret) {
636		if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
637			/*
638			 * The host does not support adapter interrupts
639			 * for virtio-ccw, stop trying.
640			 */
641			virtio_ccw_use_airq = 0;
642			pr_info("Adapter interrupts unsupported on host\n");
643		} else
644			dev_warn(&vcdev->cdev->dev,
645				 "enabling adapter interrupts = %d\n", ret);
646		virtio_ccw_drop_indicators(vcdev);
647	}
648out:
649	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, thinint_area, sizeof(*thinint_area));
650	return ret;
651}
652
653static int virtio_ccw_find_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned nvqs,
654			       struct virtqueue *vqs[],
655			       vq_callback_t *callbacks[],
656			       const char * const names[],
657			       const bool *ctx,
658			       struct irq_affinity *desc)
659{
660	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
661	unsigned long *indicatorp = NULL;
662	int ret, i, queue_idx = 0;
663	struct ccw1 *ccw;
664
665	ccw = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev, sizeof(*ccw));
666	if (!ccw)
667		return -ENOMEM;
668
669	for (i = 0; i < nvqs; ++i) {
670		if (!names[i]) {
671			vqs[i] = NULL;
672			continue;
673		}
674
675		vqs[i] = virtio_ccw_setup_vq(vdev, queue_idx++, callbacks[i],
676					     names[i], ctx ? ctx[i] : false,
677					     ccw);
678		if (IS_ERR(vqs[i])) {
679			ret = PTR_ERR(vqs[i]);
680			vqs[i] = NULL;
681			goto out;
682		}
683	}
684	ret = -ENOMEM;
685	/*
686	 * We need a data area under 2G to communicate. Our payload is
687	 * the address of the indicators.
688	*/
689	indicatorp = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev,
690					   sizeof(indicators(vcdev)));
691	if (!indicatorp)
692		goto out;
693	*indicatorp = (unsigned long) indicators(vcdev);
694	if (vcdev->is_thinint) {
695		ret = virtio_ccw_register_adapter_ind(vcdev, vqs, nvqs, ccw);
696		if (ret)
697			/* no error, just fall back to legacy interrupts */
698			vcdev->is_thinint = false;
699	}
700	if (!vcdev->is_thinint) {
701		/* Register queue indicators with host. */
702		*indicators(vcdev) = 0;
703		ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_IND;
704		ccw->flags = 0;
705		ccw->count = sizeof(indicators(vcdev));
706		ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(indicatorp);
707		ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND);
708		if (ret)
709			goto out;
710	}
711	/* Register indicators2 with host for config changes */
712	*indicatorp = (unsigned long) indicators2(vcdev);
713	*indicators2(vcdev) = 0;
714	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_CONF_IND;
715	ccw->flags = 0;
716	ccw->count = sizeof(indicators2(vcdev));
717	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(indicatorp);
718	ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_CONF_IND);
719	if (ret)
720		goto out;
721
722	if (indicatorp)
723		ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, indicatorp,
724				    sizeof(indicators(vcdev)));
725	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, ccw, sizeof(*ccw));
726	return 0;
727out:
728	if (indicatorp)
729		ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, indicatorp,
730				    sizeof(indicators(vcdev)));
731	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, ccw, sizeof(*ccw));
732	virtio_ccw_del_vqs(vdev);
733	return ret;
734}
735
736static void virtio_ccw_reset(struct virtio_device *vdev)
737{
738	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
739	struct ccw1 *ccw;
740
741	ccw = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev, sizeof(*ccw));
742	if (!ccw)
743		return;
744
745	/* Zero status bits. */
746	vcdev->dma_area->status = 0;
747
748	/* Send a reset ccw on device. */
749	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_VDEV_RESET;
750	ccw->flags = 0;
751	ccw->count = 0;
752	ccw->cda = 0;
753	ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_RESET);
754	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, ccw, sizeof(*ccw));
755}
756
757static u64 virtio_ccw_get_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
758{
759	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
760	struct virtio_feature_desc *features;
761	int ret;
762	u64 rc;
763	struct ccw1 *ccw;
764
765	ccw = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev, sizeof(*ccw));
766	if (!ccw)
767		return 0;
768
769	features = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev, sizeof(*features));
770	if (!features) {
771		rc = 0;
772		goto out_free;
773	}
774	/* Read the feature bits from the host. */
775	features->index = 0;
776	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_READ_FEAT;
777	ccw->flags = 0;
778	ccw->count = sizeof(*features);
779	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(features);
780	ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_FEAT);
781	if (ret) {
782		rc = 0;
783		goto out_free;
784	}
785
786	rc = le32_to_cpu(features->features);
787
788	if (vcdev->revision == 0)
789		goto out_free;
790
791	/* Read second half of the feature bits from the host. */
792	features->index = 1;
793	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_READ_FEAT;
794	ccw->flags = 0;
795	ccw->count = sizeof(*features);
796	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(features);
797	ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_FEAT);
798	if (ret == 0)
799		rc |= (u64)le32_to_cpu(features->features) << 32;
800
801out_free:
802	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, features, sizeof(*features));
803	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, ccw, sizeof(*ccw));
804	return rc;
805}
806
807static void ccw_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
808{
809	/*
810	 * Currently nothing to do here.
811	 */
812}
813
814static int virtio_ccw_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
815{
816	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
817	struct virtio_feature_desc *features;
818	struct ccw1 *ccw;
819	int ret;
820
821	if (vcdev->revision >= 1 &&
822	    !__virtio_test_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
823		dev_err(&vdev->dev, "virtio: device uses revision 1 "
824			"but does not have VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1\n");
825		return -EINVAL;
826	}
827
828	ccw = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev, sizeof(*ccw));
829	if (!ccw)
830		return -ENOMEM;
831
832	features = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev, sizeof(*features));
833	if (!features) {
834		ret = -ENOMEM;
835		goto out_free;
836	}
837	/* Give virtio_ring a chance to accept features. */
838	vring_transport_features(vdev);
839
840	/* Give virtio_ccw a chance to accept features. */
841	ccw_transport_features(vdev);
842
843	features->index = 0;
844	features->features = cpu_to_le32((u32)vdev->features);
845	/* Write the first half of the feature bits to the host. */
846	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_WRITE_FEAT;
847	ccw->flags = 0;
848	ccw->count = sizeof(*features);
849	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(features);
850	ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_FEAT);
851	if (ret)
852		goto out_free;
853
854	if (vcdev->revision == 0)
855		goto out_free;
856
857	features->index = 1;
858	features->features = cpu_to_le32(vdev->features >> 32);
859	/* Write the second half of the feature bits to the host. */
860	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_WRITE_FEAT;
861	ccw->flags = 0;
862	ccw->count = sizeof(*features);
863	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(features);
864	ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_FEAT);
865
866out_free:
867	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, features, sizeof(*features));
868	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, ccw, sizeof(*ccw));
869
870	return ret;
871}
872
873static void virtio_ccw_get_config(struct virtio_device *vdev,
874				  unsigned int offset, void *buf, unsigned len)
875{
876	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
877	int ret;
878	struct ccw1 *ccw;
879	void *config_area;
880	unsigned long flags;
881
882	ccw = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev, sizeof(*ccw));
883	if (!ccw)
884		return;
885
886	config_area = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev,
887					    VIRTIO_CCW_CONFIG_SIZE);
888	if (!config_area)
889		goto out_free;
890
891	/* Read the config area from the host. */
892	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_READ_CONF;
893	ccw->flags = 0;
894	ccw->count = offset + len;
895	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(config_area);
896	ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_CONFIG);
897	if (ret)
898		goto out_free;
899
900	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcdev->lock, flags);
901	memcpy(vcdev->config, config_area, offset + len);
902	if (vcdev->config_ready < offset + len)
903		vcdev->config_ready = offset + len;
904	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcdev->lock, flags);
905	if (buf)
906		memcpy(buf, config_area + offset, len);
907
908out_free:
909	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, config_area, VIRTIO_CCW_CONFIG_SIZE);
910	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, ccw, sizeof(*ccw));
911}
912
913static void virtio_ccw_set_config(struct virtio_device *vdev,
914				  unsigned int offset, const void *buf,
915				  unsigned len)
916{
917	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
918	struct ccw1 *ccw;
919	void *config_area;
920	unsigned long flags;
921
922	ccw = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev, sizeof(*ccw));
923	if (!ccw)
924		return;
925
926	config_area = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev,
927					    VIRTIO_CCW_CONFIG_SIZE);
928	if (!config_area)
929		goto out_free;
930
931	/* Make sure we don't overwrite fields. */
932	if (vcdev->config_ready < offset)
933		virtio_ccw_get_config(vdev, 0, NULL, offset);
934	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcdev->lock, flags);
935	memcpy(&vcdev->config[offset], buf, len);
936	/* Write the config area to the host. */
937	memcpy(config_area, vcdev->config, sizeof(vcdev->config));
938	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcdev->lock, flags);
939	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_WRITE_CONF;
940	ccw->flags = 0;
941	ccw->count = offset + len;
942	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(config_area);
943	ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_CONFIG);
944
945out_free:
946	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, config_area, VIRTIO_CCW_CONFIG_SIZE);
947	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, ccw, sizeof(*ccw));
948}
949
950static u8 virtio_ccw_get_status(struct virtio_device *vdev)
951{
952	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
953	u8 old_status = vcdev->dma_area->status;
954	struct ccw1 *ccw;
955
956	if (vcdev->revision < 2)
957		return vcdev->dma_area->status;
958
959	ccw = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev, sizeof(*ccw));
960	if (!ccw)
961		return old_status;
962
963	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_READ_STATUS;
964	ccw->flags = 0;
965	ccw->count = sizeof(vcdev->dma_area->status);
966	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(&vcdev->dma_area->status);
967	ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_STATUS);
968/*
969 * If the channel program failed (should only happen if the device
970 * was hotunplugged, and then we clean up via the machine check
971 * handler anyway), vcdev->dma_area->status was not overwritten and we just
972 * return the old status, which is fine.
973*/
974	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, ccw, sizeof(*ccw));
975
976	return vcdev->dma_area->status;
977}
978
979static void virtio_ccw_set_status(struct virtio_device *vdev, u8 status)
980{
981	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
982	u8 old_status = vcdev->dma_area->status;
983	struct ccw1 *ccw;
984	int ret;
985
986	ccw = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev, sizeof(*ccw));
987	if (!ccw)
988		return;
989
990	/* Write the status to the host. */
991	vcdev->dma_area->status = status;
992	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_WRITE_STATUS;
993	ccw->flags = 0;
994	ccw->count = sizeof(status);
995	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(&vcdev->dma_area->status);
996	/* We use ssch for setting the status which is a serializing
997	 * instruction that guarantees the memory writes have
998	 * completed before ssch.
999	 */
1000	ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw, VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_STATUS);
1001	/* Write failed? We assume status is unchanged. */
1002	if (ret)
1003		vcdev->dma_area->status = old_status;
1004	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, ccw, sizeof(*ccw));
1005}
1006
1007static const char *virtio_ccw_bus_name(struct virtio_device *vdev)
1008{
1009	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
1010
1011	return dev_name(&vcdev->cdev->dev);
1012}
1013
1014static void virtio_ccw_synchronize_cbs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
1015{
1016	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(vdev);
1017	struct airq_info *info = vcdev->airq_info;
1018
1019	if (info) {
1020		/*
1021		 * This device uses adapter interrupts: synchronize with
1022		 * vring_interrupt() called by virtio_airq_handler()
1023		 * via the indicator area lock.
1024		 */
1025		write_lock_irq(&info->lock);
1026		write_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
1027	} else {
1028		/* This device uses classic interrupts: synchronize
1029		 * with vring_interrupt() called by
1030		 * virtio_ccw_int_handler() via the per-device
1031		 * irq_lock
1032		 */
1033		write_lock_irq(&vcdev->irq_lock);
1034		write_unlock_irq(&vcdev->irq_lock);
1035	}
1036}
1037
1038static const struct virtio_config_ops virtio_ccw_config_ops = {
1039	.get_features = virtio_ccw_get_features,
1040	.finalize_features = virtio_ccw_finalize_features,
1041	.get = virtio_ccw_get_config,
1042	.set = virtio_ccw_set_config,
1043	.get_status = virtio_ccw_get_status,
1044	.set_status = virtio_ccw_set_status,
1045	.reset = virtio_ccw_reset,
1046	.find_vqs = virtio_ccw_find_vqs,
1047	.del_vqs = virtio_ccw_del_vqs,
1048	.bus_name = virtio_ccw_bus_name,
1049	.synchronize_cbs = virtio_ccw_synchronize_cbs,
1050};
1051
1052
1053/*
1054 * ccw bus driver related functions
1055 */
1056
1057static void virtio_ccw_release_dev(struct device *_d)
1058{
1059	struct virtio_device *dev = dev_to_virtio(_d);
1060	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = to_vc_device(dev);
1061
1062	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, vcdev->dma_area,
1063			    sizeof(*vcdev->dma_area));
1064	kfree(vcdev);
1065}
1066
1067static int irb_is_error(struct irb *irb)
1068{
1069	if (scsw_cstat(&irb->scsw) != 0)
1070		return 1;
1071	if (scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) & ~(DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END))
1072		return 1;
1073	if (scsw_cc(&irb->scsw) != 0)
1074		return 1;
1075	return 0;
1076}
1077
1078static struct virtqueue *virtio_ccw_vq_by_ind(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev,
1079					      int index)
1080{
1081	struct virtio_ccw_vq_info *info;
1082	unsigned long flags;
1083	struct virtqueue *vq;
1084
1085	vq = NULL;
1086	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcdev->lock, flags);
1087	list_for_each_entry(info, &vcdev->virtqueues, node) {
1088		if (info->vq->index == index) {
1089			vq = info->vq;
1090			break;
1091		}
1092	}
1093	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcdev->lock, flags);
1094	return vq;
1095}
1096
1097static void virtio_ccw_check_activity(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev,
1098				      __u32 activity)
1099{
1100	if (vcdev->curr_io & activity) {
1101		switch (activity) {
1102		case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_FEAT:
1103		case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_FEAT:
1104		case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_CONFIG:
1105		case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_CONFIG:
1106		case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_WRITE_STATUS:
1107		case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_STATUS:
1108		case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VQ:
1109		case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND:
1110		case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_CONF_IND:
1111		case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_RESET:
1112		case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_READ_VQ_CONF:
1113		case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_IND_ADAPTER:
1114		case VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VIRTIO_REV:
1115			vcdev->curr_io &= ~activity;
1116			wake_up(&vcdev->wait_q);
1117			break;
1118		default:
1119			/* don't know what to do... */
1120			dev_warn(&vcdev->cdev->dev,
1121				 "Suspicious activity '%08x'\n", activity);
1122			WARN_ON(1);
1123			break;
1124		}
1125	}
1126}
1127
1128static void virtio_ccw_int_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev,
1129				   unsigned long intparm,
1130				   struct irb *irb)
1131{
1132	__u32 activity = intparm & VIRTIO_CCW_INTPARM_MASK;
1133	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev);
1134	int i;
1135	struct virtqueue *vq;
1136
1137	if (!vcdev)
1138		return;
1139	if (IS_ERR(irb)) {
1140		vcdev->err = PTR_ERR(irb);
1141		virtio_ccw_check_activity(vcdev, activity);
1142		/* Don't poke around indicators, something's wrong. */
1143		return;
1144	}
1145	/* Check if it's a notification from the host. */
1146	if ((intparm == 0) &&
1147	    (scsw_stctl(&irb->scsw) ==
1148	     (SCSW_STCTL_ALERT_STATUS | SCSW_STCTL_STATUS_PEND))) {
1149		/* OK */
1150	}
1151	if (irb_is_error(irb)) {
1152		/* Command reject? */
1153		if ((scsw_dstat(&irb->scsw) & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK) &&
1154		    (irb->ecw[0] & SNS0_CMD_REJECT))
1155			vcdev->err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1156		else
1157			/* Map everything else to -EIO. */
1158			vcdev->err = -EIO;
1159	}
1160	virtio_ccw_check_activity(vcdev, activity);
1161#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_HARDEN_NOTIFICATION
1162	/*
1163	 * Paired with virtio_ccw_synchronize_cbs() and interrupts are
1164	 * disabled here.
1165	 */
1166	read_lock(&vcdev->irq_lock);
1167#endif
1168	for_each_set_bit(i, indicators(vcdev),
1169			 sizeof(*indicators(vcdev)) * BITS_PER_BYTE) {
1170		/* The bit clear must happen before the vring kick. */
1171		clear_bit(i, indicators(vcdev));
1172		barrier();
1173		vq = virtio_ccw_vq_by_ind(vcdev, i);
1174		vring_interrupt(0, vq);
1175	}
1176#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_HARDEN_NOTIFICATION
1177	read_unlock(&vcdev->irq_lock);
1178#endif
1179	if (test_bit(0, indicators2(vcdev))) {
1180		virtio_config_changed(&vcdev->vdev);
1181		clear_bit(0, indicators2(vcdev));
1182	}
1183}
1184
1185/*
1186 * We usually want to autoonline all devices, but give the admin
1187 * a way to exempt devices from this.
1188 */
1189#define __DEV_WORDS ((__MAX_SUBCHANNEL + (8*sizeof(long) - 1)) / \
1190		     (8*sizeof(long)))
1191static unsigned long devs_no_auto[__MAX_SSID + 1][__DEV_WORDS];
1192
1193static char *no_auto = "";
1194
1195module_param(no_auto, charp, 0444);
1196MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_auto, "list of ccw bus id ranges not to be auto-onlined");
1197
1198static int virtio_ccw_check_autoonline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1199{
1200	struct ccw_dev_id id;
1201
1202	ccw_device_get_id(cdev, &id);
1203	if (test_bit(id.devno, devs_no_auto[id.ssid]))
1204		return 0;
1205	return 1;
1206}
1207
1208static void virtio_ccw_auto_online(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
1209{
1210	struct ccw_device *cdev = data;
1211	int ret;
1212
1213	ret = ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
1214	if (ret)
1215		dev_warn(&cdev->dev, "Failed to set online: %d\n", ret);
1216}
1217
1218static int virtio_ccw_probe(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1219{
1220	cdev->handler = virtio_ccw_int_handler;
1221
1222	if (virtio_ccw_check_autoonline(cdev))
1223		async_schedule(virtio_ccw_auto_online, cdev);
1224	return 0;
1225}
1226
1227static struct virtio_ccw_device *virtio_grab_drvdata(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1228{
1229	unsigned long flags;
1230	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev;
1231
1232	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1233	vcdev = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev);
1234	if (!vcdev || vcdev->going_away) {
1235		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1236		return NULL;
1237	}
1238	vcdev->going_away = true;
1239	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1240	return vcdev;
1241}
1242
1243static void virtio_ccw_remove(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1244{
1245	unsigned long flags;
1246	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = virtio_grab_drvdata(cdev);
1247
1248	if (vcdev && cdev->online) {
1249		if (vcdev->device_lost)
1250			virtio_break_device(&vcdev->vdev);
1251		unregister_virtio_device(&vcdev->vdev);
1252		spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1253		dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, NULL);
1254		spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1255	}
1256	cdev->handler = NULL;
1257}
1258
1259static int virtio_ccw_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1260{
1261	unsigned long flags;
1262	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = virtio_grab_drvdata(cdev);
1263
1264	if (!vcdev)
1265		return 0;
1266	if (vcdev->device_lost)
1267		virtio_break_device(&vcdev->vdev);
1268	unregister_virtio_device(&vcdev->vdev);
1269	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1270	dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, NULL);
1271	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1272	return 0;
1273}
1274
1275static int virtio_ccw_set_transport_rev(struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev)
1276{
1277	struct virtio_rev_info *rev;
1278	struct ccw1 *ccw;
1279	int ret;
1280
1281	ccw = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev, sizeof(*ccw));
1282	if (!ccw)
1283		return -ENOMEM;
1284	rev = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev, sizeof(*rev));
1285	if (!rev) {
1286		ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, ccw, sizeof(*ccw));
1287		return -ENOMEM;
1288	}
1289
1290	/* Set transport revision */
1291	ccw->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_SET_VIRTIO_REV;
1292	ccw->flags = 0;
1293	ccw->count = sizeof(*rev);
1294	ccw->cda = (__u32)virt_to_phys(rev);
1295
1296	vcdev->revision = VIRTIO_CCW_REV_MAX;
1297	do {
1298		rev->revision = vcdev->revision;
1299		/* none of our supported revisions carry payload */
1300		rev->length = 0;
1301		ret = ccw_io_helper(vcdev, ccw,
1302				    VIRTIO_CCW_DOING_SET_VIRTIO_REV);
1303		if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
1304			if (vcdev->revision == 0)
1305				/*
1306				 * The host device does not support setting
1307				 * the revision: let's operate it in legacy
1308				 * mode.
1309				 */
1310				ret = 0;
1311			else
1312				vcdev->revision--;
1313		}
1314	} while (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP);
1315
1316	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, ccw, sizeof(*ccw));
1317	ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, rev, sizeof(*rev));
1318	return ret;
1319}
1320
1321static int virtio_ccw_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1322{
1323	int ret;
1324	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev;
1325	unsigned long flags;
1326
1327	vcdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vcdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1328	if (!vcdev) {
1329		dev_warn(&cdev->dev, "Could not get memory for virtio\n");
1330		ret = -ENOMEM;
1331		goto out_free;
1332	}
1333	vcdev->vdev.dev.parent = &cdev->dev;
1334	vcdev->cdev = cdev;
1335	vcdev->dma_area = ccw_device_dma_zalloc(vcdev->cdev,
1336						sizeof(*vcdev->dma_area));
1337	if (!vcdev->dma_area) {
1338		ret = -ENOMEM;
1339		goto out_free;
1340	}
1341
1342	vcdev->is_thinint = virtio_ccw_use_airq; /* at least try */
1343
1344	vcdev->vdev.dev.release = virtio_ccw_release_dev;
1345	vcdev->vdev.config = &virtio_ccw_config_ops;
1346	init_waitqueue_head(&vcdev->wait_q);
1347	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcdev->virtqueues);
1348	spin_lock_init(&vcdev->lock);
1349	rwlock_init(&vcdev->irq_lock);
1350	mutex_init(&vcdev->io_lock);
1351
1352	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1353	dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, vcdev);
1354	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1355	vcdev->vdev.id.vendor = cdev->id.cu_type;
1356	vcdev->vdev.id.device = cdev->id.cu_model;
1357
1358	ret = virtio_ccw_set_transport_rev(vcdev);
1359	if (ret)
1360		goto out_free;
1361
1362	ret = register_virtio_device(&vcdev->vdev);
1363	if (ret) {
1364		dev_warn(&cdev->dev, "Failed to register virtio device: %d\n",
1365			 ret);
1366		goto out_put;
1367	}
1368	return 0;
1369out_put:
1370	spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1371	dev_set_drvdata(&cdev->dev, NULL);
1372	spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1373	put_device(&vcdev->vdev.dev);
1374	return ret;
1375out_free:
1376	if (vcdev) {
1377		ccw_device_dma_free(vcdev->cdev, vcdev->dma_area,
1378				    sizeof(*vcdev->dma_area));
1379	}
1380	kfree(vcdev);
1381	return ret;
1382}
1383
1384static int virtio_ccw_cio_notify(struct ccw_device *cdev, int event)
1385{
1386	int rc;
1387	struct virtio_ccw_device *vcdev = dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev);
1388
1389	/*
1390	 * Make sure vcdev is set
1391	 * i.e. set_offline/remove callback not already running
1392	 */
1393	if (!vcdev)
1394		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1395
1396	switch (event) {
1397	case CIO_GONE:
1398		vcdev->device_lost = true;
1399		rc = NOTIFY_DONE;
1400		break;
1401	case CIO_OPER:
1402		rc = NOTIFY_OK;
1403		break;
1404	default:
1405		rc = NOTIFY_DONE;
1406		break;
1407	}
1408	return rc;
1409}
1410
1411static struct ccw_device_id virtio_ids[] = {
1412	{ CCW_DEVICE(0x3832, 0) },
1413	{},
1414};
1415
1416static struct ccw_driver virtio_ccw_driver = {
1417	.driver = {
1418		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1419		.name = "virtio_ccw",
1420	},
1421	.ids = virtio_ids,
1422	.probe = virtio_ccw_probe,
1423	.remove = virtio_ccw_remove,
1424	.set_offline = virtio_ccw_offline,
1425	.set_online = virtio_ccw_online,
1426	.notify = virtio_ccw_cio_notify,
1427	.int_class = IRQIO_VIR,
1428};
1429
1430static int __init pure_hex(char **cp, unsigned int *val, int min_digit,
1431			   int max_digit, int max_val)
1432{
1433	int diff;
1434
1435	diff = 0;
1436	*val = 0;
1437
1438	while (diff <= max_digit) {
1439		int value = hex_to_bin(**cp);
1440
1441		if (value < 0)
1442			break;
1443		*val = *val * 16 + value;
1444		(*cp)++;
1445		diff++;
1446	}
1447
1448	if ((diff < min_digit) || (diff > max_digit) || (*val > max_val))
1449		return 1;
1450
1451	return 0;
1452}
1453
1454static int __init parse_busid(char *str, unsigned int *cssid,
1455			      unsigned int *ssid, unsigned int *devno)
1456{
1457	char *str_work;
1458	int rc, ret;
1459
1460	rc = 1;
1461
1462	if (*str == '\0')
1463		goto out;
1464
1465	str_work = str;
1466	ret = pure_hex(&str_work, cssid, 1, 2, __MAX_CSSID);
1467	if (ret || (str_work[0] != '.'))
1468		goto out;
1469	str_work++;
1470	ret = pure_hex(&str_work, ssid, 1, 1, __MAX_SSID);
1471	if (ret || (str_work[0] != '.'))
1472		goto out;
1473	str_work++;
1474	ret = pure_hex(&str_work, devno, 4, 4, __MAX_SUBCHANNEL);
1475	if (ret || (str_work[0] != '\0'))
1476		goto out;
1477
1478	rc = 0;
1479out:
1480	return rc;
1481}
1482
1483static void __init no_auto_parse(void)
1484{
1485	unsigned int from_cssid, to_cssid, from_ssid, to_ssid, from, to;
1486	char *parm, *str;
1487	int rc;
1488
1489	str = no_auto;
1490	while ((parm = strsep(&str, ","))) {
1491		rc = parse_busid(strsep(&parm, "-"), &from_cssid,
1492				 &from_ssid, &from);
1493		if (rc)
1494			continue;
1495		if (parm != NULL) {
1496			rc = parse_busid(parm, &to_cssid,
1497					 &to_ssid, &to);
1498			if ((from_ssid > to_ssid) ||
1499			    ((from_ssid == to_ssid) && (from > to)))
1500				rc = -EINVAL;
1501		} else {
1502			to_cssid = from_cssid;
1503			to_ssid = from_ssid;
1504			to = from;
1505		}
1506		if (rc)
1507			continue;
1508		while ((from_ssid < to_ssid) ||
1509		       ((from_ssid == to_ssid) && (from <= to))) {
1510			set_bit(from, devs_no_auto[from_ssid]);
1511			from++;
1512			if (from > __MAX_SUBCHANNEL) {
1513				from_ssid++;
1514				from = 0;
1515			}
1516		}
1517	}
1518}
1519
1520static int __init virtio_ccw_init(void)
1521{
1522	int rc;
1523
1524	/* parse no_auto string before we do anything further */
1525	no_auto_parse();
1526
1527	summary_indicators = cio_dma_zalloc(MAX_AIRQ_AREAS);
1528	if (!summary_indicators)
1529		return -ENOMEM;
1530	rc = ccw_driver_register(&virtio_ccw_driver);
1531	if (rc)
1532		cio_dma_free(summary_indicators, MAX_AIRQ_AREAS);
1533	return rc;
1534}
1535device_initcall(virtio_ccw_init);
1536