xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/drivers/reset/core.c (revision 62306a36)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Reset Controller framework
4 *
5 * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
6 */
7#include <linux/atomic.h>
8#include <linux/device.h>
9#include <linux/err.h>
10#include <linux/export.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/kref.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/of.h>
15#include <linux/acpi.h>
16#include <linux/reset.h>
17#include <linux/reset-controller.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19
20static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_list_mutex);
21static LIST_HEAD(reset_controller_list);
22
23static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_lookup_mutex);
24static LIST_HEAD(reset_lookup_list);
25
26/**
27 * struct reset_control - a reset control
28 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
29 *         this reset control belongs to
30 * @list: list entry for the rcdev's reset controller list
31 * @id: ID of the reset controller in the reset
32 *      controller device
33 * @refcnt: Number of gets of this reset_control
34 * @acquired: Only one reset_control may be acquired for a given rcdev and id.
35 * @shared: Is this a shared (1), or an exclusive (0) reset_control?
36 * @array: Is this an array of reset controls (1)?
37 * @deassert_count: Number of times this reset line has been deasserted
38 * @triggered_count: Number of times this reset line has been reset. Currently
39 *                   only used for shared resets, which means that the value
40 *                   will be either 0 or 1.
41 */
42struct reset_control {
43	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
44	struct list_head list;
45	unsigned int id;
46	struct kref refcnt;
47	bool acquired;
48	bool shared;
49	bool array;
50	atomic_t deassert_count;
51	atomic_t triggered_count;
52};
53
54/**
55 * struct reset_control_array - an array of reset controls
56 * @base: reset control for compatibility with reset control API functions
57 * @num_rstcs: number of reset controls
58 * @rstc: array of reset controls
59 */
60struct reset_control_array {
61	struct reset_control base;
62	unsigned int num_rstcs;
63	struct reset_control *rstc[];
64};
65
66static const char *rcdev_name(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
67{
68	if (rcdev->dev)
69		return dev_name(rcdev->dev);
70
71	if (rcdev->of_node)
72		return rcdev->of_node->full_name;
73
74	return NULL;
75}
76
77/**
78 * of_reset_simple_xlate - translate reset_spec to the reset line number
79 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
80 * @reset_spec: reset line specifier as found in the device tree
81 *
82 * This static translation function is used by default if of_xlate in
83 * :c:type:`reset_controller_dev` is not set. It is useful for all reset
84 * controllers with 1:1 mapping, where reset lines can be indexed by number
85 * without gaps.
86 */
87static int of_reset_simple_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
88				 const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec)
89{
90	if (reset_spec->args[0] >= rcdev->nr_resets)
91		return -EINVAL;
92
93	return reset_spec->args[0];
94}
95
96/**
97 * reset_controller_register - register a reset controller device
98 * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
99 */
100int reset_controller_register(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
101{
102	if (!rcdev->of_xlate) {
103		rcdev->of_reset_n_cells = 1;
104		rcdev->of_xlate = of_reset_simple_xlate;
105	}
106
107	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rcdev->reset_control_head);
108
109	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
110	list_add(&rcdev->list, &reset_controller_list);
111	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
112
113	return 0;
114}
115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_register);
116
117/**
118 * reset_controller_unregister - unregister a reset controller device
119 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
120 */
121void reset_controller_unregister(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
122{
123	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
124	list_del(&rcdev->list);
125	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
126}
127EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_unregister);
128
129static void devm_reset_controller_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
130{
131	reset_controller_unregister(*(struct reset_controller_dev **)res);
132}
133
134/**
135 * devm_reset_controller_register - resource managed reset_controller_register()
136 * @dev: device that is registering this reset controller
137 * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
138 *
139 * Managed reset_controller_register(). For reset controllers registered by
140 * this function, reset_controller_unregister() is automatically called on
141 * driver detach. See reset_controller_register() for more information.
142 */
143int devm_reset_controller_register(struct device *dev,
144				   struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
145{
146	struct reset_controller_dev **rcdevp;
147	int ret;
148
149	rcdevp = devres_alloc(devm_reset_controller_release, sizeof(*rcdevp),
150			      GFP_KERNEL);
151	if (!rcdevp)
152		return -ENOMEM;
153
154	ret = reset_controller_register(rcdev);
155	if (ret) {
156		devres_free(rcdevp);
157		return ret;
158	}
159
160	*rcdevp = rcdev;
161	devres_add(dev, rcdevp);
162
163	return ret;
164}
165EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_controller_register);
166
167/**
168 * reset_controller_add_lookup - register a set of lookup entries
169 * @lookup: array of reset lookup entries
170 * @num_entries: number of entries in the lookup array
171 */
172void reset_controller_add_lookup(struct reset_control_lookup *lookup,
173				 unsigned int num_entries)
174{
175	struct reset_control_lookup *entry;
176	unsigned int i;
177
178	mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
179	for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
180		entry = &lookup[i];
181
182		if (!entry->dev_id || !entry->provider) {
183			pr_warn("%s(): reset lookup entry badly specified, skipping\n",
184				__func__);
185			continue;
186		}
187
188		list_add_tail(&entry->list, &reset_lookup_list);
189	}
190	mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
191}
192EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_add_lookup);
193
194static inline struct reset_control_array *
195rstc_to_array(struct reset_control *rstc) {
196	return container_of(rstc, struct reset_control_array, base);
197}
198
199static int reset_control_array_reset(struct reset_control_array *resets)
200{
201	int ret, i;
202
203	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
204		ret = reset_control_reset(resets->rstc[i]);
205		if (ret)
206			return ret;
207	}
208
209	return 0;
210}
211
212static int reset_control_array_rearm(struct reset_control_array *resets)
213{
214	struct reset_control *rstc;
215	int i;
216
217	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
218		rstc = resets->rstc[i];
219
220		if (!rstc)
221			continue;
222
223		if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
224			return -EINVAL;
225
226		if (rstc->shared) {
227			if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0))
228				return -EINVAL;
229		} else {
230			if (!rstc->acquired)
231				return -EPERM;
232		}
233	}
234
235	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
236		rstc = resets->rstc[i];
237
238		if (rstc && rstc->shared)
239			WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return(&rstc->triggered_count) < 0);
240	}
241
242	return 0;
243}
244
245static int reset_control_array_assert(struct reset_control_array *resets)
246{
247	int ret, i;
248
249	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
250		ret = reset_control_assert(resets->rstc[i]);
251		if (ret)
252			goto err;
253	}
254
255	return 0;
256
257err:
258	while (i--)
259		reset_control_deassert(resets->rstc[i]);
260	return ret;
261}
262
263static int reset_control_array_deassert(struct reset_control_array *resets)
264{
265	int ret, i;
266
267	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
268		ret = reset_control_deassert(resets->rstc[i]);
269		if (ret)
270			goto err;
271	}
272
273	return 0;
274
275err:
276	while (i--)
277		reset_control_assert(resets->rstc[i]);
278	return ret;
279}
280
281static int reset_control_array_acquire(struct reset_control_array *resets)
282{
283	unsigned int i;
284	int err;
285
286	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
287		err = reset_control_acquire(resets->rstc[i]);
288		if (err < 0)
289			goto release;
290	}
291
292	return 0;
293
294release:
295	while (i--)
296		reset_control_release(resets->rstc[i]);
297
298	return err;
299}
300
301static void reset_control_array_release(struct reset_control_array *resets)
302{
303	unsigned int i;
304
305	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++)
306		reset_control_release(resets->rstc[i]);
307}
308
309static inline bool reset_control_is_array(struct reset_control *rstc)
310{
311	return rstc->array;
312}
313
314/**
315 * reset_control_reset - reset the controlled device
316 * @rstc: reset controller
317 *
318 * On a shared reset line the actual reset pulse is only triggered once for the
319 * lifetime of the reset_control instance: for all but the first caller this is
320 * a no-op.
321 * Consumers must not use reset_control_(de)assert on shared reset lines when
322 * reset_control_reset has been used.
323 *
324 * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just
325 * return 0.
326 */
327int reset_control_reset(struct reset_control *rstc)
328{
329	int ret;
330
331	if (!rstc)
332		return 0;
333
334	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
335		return -EINVAL;
336
337	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
338		return reset_control_array_reset(rstc_to_array(rstc));
339
340	if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->reset)
341		return -ENOTSUPP;
342
343	if (rstc->shared) {
344		if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0))
345			return -EINVAL;
346
347		if (atomic_inc_return(&rstc->triggered_count) != 1)
348			return 0;
349	} else {
350		if (!rstc->acquired)
351			return -EPERM;
352	}
353
354	ret = rstc->rcdev->ops->reset(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
355	if (rstc->shared && ret)
356		atomic_dec(&rstc->triggered_count);
357
358	return ret;
359}
360EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_reset);
361
362/**
363 * reset_control_bulk_reset - reset the controlled devices in order
364 * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array
365 * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set
366 *
367 * Issue a reset on all provided reset controls, in order.
368 *
369 * See also: reset_control_reset()
370 */
371int reset_control_bulk_reset(int num_rstcs,
372			     struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs)
373{
374	int ret, i;
375
376	for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++) {
377		ret = reset_control_reset(rstcs[i].rstc);
378		if (ret)
379			return ret;
380	}
381
382	return 0;
383}
384EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_reset);
385
386/**
387 * reset_control_rearm - allow shared reset line to be re-triggered"
388 * @rstc: reset controller
389 *
390 * On a shared reset line the actual reset pulse is only triggered once for the
391 * lifetime of the reset_control instance, except if this call is used.
392 *
393 * Calls to this function must be balanced with calls to reset_control_reset,
394 * a warning is thrown in case triggered_count ever dips below 0.
395 *
396 * Consumers must not use reset_control_(de)assert on shared reset lines when
397 * reset_control_reset or reset_control_rearm have been used.
398 *
399 * If rstc is NULL the function will just return 0.
400 */
401int reset_control_rearm(struct reset_control *rstc)
402{
403	if (!rstc)
404		return 0;
405
406	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
407		return -EINVAL;
408
409	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
410		return reset_control_array_rearm(rstc_to_array(rstc));
411
412	if (rstc->shared) {
413		if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0))
414			return -EINVAL;
415
416		WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return(&rstc->triggered_count) < 0);
417	} else {
418		if (!rstc->acquired)
419			return -EPERM;
420	}
421
422	return 0;
423}
424EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_rearm);
425
426/**
427 * reset_control_assert - asserts the reset line
428 * @rstc: reset controller
429 *
430 * Calling this on an exclusive reset controller guarantees that the reset
431 * will be asserted. When called on a shared reset controller the line may
432 * still be deasserted, as long as other users keep it so.
433 *
434 * For shared reset controls a driver cannot expect the hw's registers and
435 * internal state to be reset, but must be prepared for this to happen.
436 * Consumers must not use reset_control_reset on shared reset lines when
437 * reset_control_(de)assert has been used.
438 *
439 * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just
440 * return 0.
441 */
442int reset_control_assert(struct reset_control *rstc)
443{
444	if (!rstc)
445		return 0;
446
447	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
448		return -EINVAL;
449
450	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
451		return reset_control_array_assert(rstc_to_array(rstc));
452
453	if (rstc->shared) {
454		if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->triggered_count) != 0))
455			return -EINVAL;
456
457		if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) == 0))
458			return -EINVAL;
459
460		if (atomic_dec_return(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0)
461			return 0;
462
463		/*
464		 * Shared reset controls allow the reset line to be in any state
465		 * after this call, so doing nothing is a valid option.
466		 */
467		if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->assert)
468			return 0;
469	} else {
470		/*
471		 * If the reset controller does not implement .assert(), there
472		 * is no way to guarantee that the reset line is asserted after
473		 * this call.
474		 */
475		if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->assert)
476			return -ENOTSUPP;
477
478		if (!rstc->acquired) {
479			WARN(1, "reset %s (ID: %u) is not acquired\n",
480			     rcdev_name(rstc->rcdev), rstc->id);
481			return -EPERM;
482		}
483	}
484
485	return rstc->rcdev->ops->assert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
486}
487EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_assert);
488
489/**
490 * reset_control_bulk_assert - asserts the reset lines in order
491 * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array
492 * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set
493 *
494 * Assert the reset lines for all provided reset controls, in order.
495 * If an assertion fails, already asserted resets are deasserted again.
496 *
497 * See also: reset_control_assert()
498 */
499int reset_control_bulk_assert(int num_rstcs,
500			      struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs)
501{
502	int ret, i;
503
504	for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++) {
505		ret = reset_control_assert(rstcs[i].rstc);
506		if (ret)
507			goto err;
508	}
509
510	return 0;
511
512err:
513	while (i--)
514		reset_control_deassert(rstcs[i].rstc);
515	return ret;
516}
517EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_assert);
518
519/**
520 * reset_control_deassert - deasserts the reset line
521 * @rstc: reset controller
522 *
523 * After calling this function, the reset is guaranteed to be deasserted.
524 * Consumers must not use reset_control_reset on shared reset lines when
525 * reset_control_(de)assert has been used.
526 *
527 * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just
528 * return 0.
529 */
530int reset_control_deassert(struct reset_control *rstc)
531{
532	if (!rstc)
533		return 0;
534
535	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
536		return -EINVAL;
537
538	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
539		return reset_control_array_deassert(rstc_to_array(rstc));
540
541	if (rstc->shared) {
542		if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->triggered_count) != 0))
543			return -EINVAL;
544
545		if (atomic_inc_return(&rstc->deassert_count) != 1)
546			return 0;
547	} else {
548		if (!rstc->acquired) {
549			WARN(1, "reset %s (ID: %u) is not acquired\n",
550			     rcdev_name(rstc->rcdev), rstc->id);
551			return -EPERM;
552		}
553	}
554
555	/*
556	 * If the reset controller does not implement .deassert(), we assume
557	 * that it handles self-deasserting reset lines via .reset(). In that
558	 * case, the reset lines are deasserted by default. If that is not the
559	 * case, the reset controller driver should implement .deassert() and
560	 * return -ENOTSUPP.
561	 */
562	if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert)
563		return 0;
564
565	return rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
566}
567EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_deassert);
568
569/**
570 * reset_control_bulk_deassert - deasserts the reset lines in reverse order
571 * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array
572 * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set
573 *
574 * Deassert the reset lines for all provided reset controls, in reverse order.
575 * If a deassertion fails, already deasserted resets are asserted again.
576 *
577 * See also: reset_control_deassert()
578 */
579int reset_control_bulk_deassert(int num_rstcs,
580				struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs)
581{
582	int ret, i;
583
584	for (i = num_rstcs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
585		ret = reset_control_deassert(rstcs[i].rstc);
586		if (ret)
587			goto err;
588	}
589
590	return 0;
591
592err:
593	while (i < num_rstcs)
594		reset_control_assert(rstcs[i++].rstc);
595	return ret;
596}
597EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_deassert);
598
599/**
600 * reset_control_status - returns a negative errno if not supported, a
601 * positive value if the reset line is asserted, or zero if the reset
602 * line is not asserted or if the desc is NULL (optional reset).
603 * @rstc: reset controller
604 */
605int reset_control_status(struct reset_control *rstc)
606{
607	if (!rstc)
608		return 0;
609
610	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)) || reset_control_is_array(rstc))
611		return -EINVAL;
612
613	if (rstc->rcdev->ops->status)
614		return rstc->rcdev->ops->status(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
615
616	return -ENOTSUPP;
617}
618EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_status);
619
620/**
621 * reset_control_acquire() - acquires a reset control for exclusive use
622 * @rstc: reset control
623 *
624 * This is used to explicitly acquire a reset control for exclusive use. Note
625 * that exclusive resets are requested as acquired by default. In order for a
626 * second consumer to be able to control the reset, the first consumer has to
627 * release it first. Typically the easiest way to achieve this is to call the
628 * reset_control_get_exclusive_released() to obtain an instance of the reset
629 * control. Such reset controls are not acquired by default.
630 *
631 * Consumers implementing shared access to an exclusive reset need to follow
632 * a specific protocol in order to work together. Before consumers can change
633 * a reset they must acquire exclusive access using reset_control_acquire().
634 * After they are done operating the reset, they must release exclusive access
635 * with a call to reset_control_release(). Consumers are not granted exclusive
636 * access to the reset as long as another consumer hasn't released a reset.
637 *
638 * See also: reset_control_release()
639 */
640int reset_control_acquire(struct reset_control *rstc)
641{
642	struct reset_control *rc;
643
644	if (!rstc)
645		return 0;
646
647	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
648		return -EINVAL;
649
650	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
651		return reset_control_array_acquire(rstc_to_array(rstc));
652
653	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
654
655	if (rstc->acquired) {
656		mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
657		return 0;
658	}
659
660	list_for_each_entry(rc, &rstc->rcdev->reset_control_head, list) {
661		if (rstc != rc && rstc->id == rc->id) {
662			if (rc->acquired) {
663				mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
664				return -EBUSY;
665			}
666		}
667	}
668
669	rstc->acquired = true;
670
671	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
672	return 0;
673}
674EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_acquire);
675
676/**
677 * reset_control_bulk_acquire - acquires reset controls for exclusive use
678 * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array
679 * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set
680 *
681 * This is used to explicitly acquire reset controls requested with
682 * reset_control_bulk_get_exclusive_release() for temporary exclusive use.
683 *
684 * See also: reset_control_acquire(), reset_control_bulk_release()
685 */
686int reset_control_bulk_acquire(int num_rstcs,
687			       struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs)
688{
689	int ret, i;
690
691	for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++) {
692		ret = reset_control_acquire(rstcs[i].rstc);
693		if (ret)
694			goto err;
695	}
696
697	return 0;
698
699err:
700	while (i--)
701		reset_control_release(rstcs[i].rstc);
702	return ret;
703}
704EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_acquire);
705
706/**
707 * reset_control_release() - releases exclusive access to a reset control
708 * @rstc: reset control
709 *
710 * Releases exclusive access right to a reset control previously obtained by a
711 * call to reset_control_acquire(). Until a consumer calls this function, no
712 * other consumers will be granted exclusive access.
713 *
714 * See also: reset_control_acquire()
715 */
716void reset_control_release(struct reset_control *rstc)
717{
718	if (!rstc || WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
719		return;
720
721	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
722		reset_control_array_release(rstc_to_array(rstc));
723	else
724		rstc->acquired = false;
725}
726EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_release);
727
728/**
729 * reset_control_bulk_release() - releases exclusive access to reset controls
730 * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array
731 * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set
732 *
733 * Releases exclusive access right to reset controls previously obtained by a
734 * call to reset_control_bulk_acquire().
735 *
736 * See also: reset_control_release(), reset_control_bulk_acquire()
737 */
738void reset_control_bulk_release(int num_rstcs,
739				struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs)
740{
741	int i;
742
743	for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++)
744		reset_control_release(rstcs[i].rstc);
745}
746EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_release);
747
748static struct reset_control *
749__reset_control_get_internal(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
750			     unsigned int index, bool shared, bool acquired)
751{
752	struct reset_control *rstc;
753
754	lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
755
756	list_for_each_entry(rstc, &rcdev->reset_control_head, list) {
757		if (rstc->id == index) {
758			/*
759			 * Allow creating a secondary exclusive reset_control
760			 * that is initially not acquired for an already
761			 * controlled reset line.
762			 */
763			if (!rstc->shared && !shared && !acquired)
764				break;
765
766			if (WARN_ON(!rstc->shared || !shared))
767				return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
768
769			kref_get(&rstc->refcnt);
770			return rstc;
771		}
772	}
773
774	rstc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rstc), GFP_KERNEL);
775	if (!rstc)
776		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
777
778	if (!try_module_get(rcdev->owner)) {
779		kfree(rstc);
780		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
781	}
782
783	rstc->rcdev = rcdev;
784	list_add(&rstc->list, &rcdev->reset_control_head);
785	rstc->id = index;
786	kref_init(&rstc->refcnt);
787	rstc->acquired = acquired;
788	rstc->shared = shared;
789
790	return rstc;
791}
792
793static void __reset_control_release(struct kref *kref)
794{
795	struct reset_control *rstc = container_of(kref, struct reset_control,
796						  refcnt);
797
798	lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
799
800	module_put(rstc->rcdev->owner);
801
802	list_del(&rstc->list);
803	kfree(rstc);
804}
805
806static void __reset_control_put_internal(struct reset_control *rstc)
807{
808	lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
809
810	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc))
811		return;
812
813	kref_put(&rstc->refcnt, __reset_control_release);
814}
815
816struct reset_control *
817__of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
818		       bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
819{
820	struct reset_control *rstc;
821	struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
822	struct of_phandle_args args;
823	int rstc_id;
824	int ret;
825
826	if (!node)
827		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
828
829	if (id) {
830		index = of_property_match_string(node,
831						 "reset-names", id);
832		if (index == -EILSEQ)
833			return ERR_PTR(index);
834		if (index < 0)
835			return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
836	}
837
838	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "resets", "#reset-cells",
839					 index, &args);
840	if (ret == -EINVAL)
841		return ERR_PTR(ret);
842	if (ret)
843		return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
844
845	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
846	rcdev = NULL;
847	list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
848		if (args.np == r->of_node) {
849			rcdev = r;
850			break;
851		}
852	}
853
854	if (!rcdev) {
855		rstc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
856		goto out;
857	}
858
859	if (WARN_ON(args.args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells)) {
860		rstc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
861		goto out;
862	}
863
864	rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
865	if (rstc_id < 0) {
866		rstc = ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
867		goto out;
868	}
869
870	/* reset_list_mutex also protects the rcdev's reset_control list */
871	rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev, rstc_id, shared, acquired);
872
873out:
874	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
875	of_node_put(args.np);
876
877	return rstc;
878}
879EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__of_reset_control_get);
880
881static struct reset_controller_dev *
882__reset_controller_by_name(const char *name)
883{
884	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
885
886	lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
887
888	list_for_each_entry(rcdev, &reset_controller_list, list) {
889		if (!rcdev->dev)
890			continue;
891
892		if (!strcmp(name, dev_name(rcdev->dev)))
893			return rcdev;
894	}
895
896	return NULL;
897}
898
899static struct reset_control *
900__reset_control_get_from_lookup(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
901				bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
902{
903	const struct reset_control_lookup *lookup;
904	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
905	const char *dev_id = dev_name(dev);
906	struct reset_control *rstc = NULL;
907
908	mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
909
910	list_for_each_entry(lookup, &reset_lookup_list, list) {
911		if (strcmp(lookup->dev_id, dev_id))
912			continue;
913
914		if ((!con_id && !lookup->con_id) ||
915		    ((con_id && lookup->con_id) &&
916		     !strcmp(con_id, lookup->con_id))) {
917			mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
918			rcdev = __reset_controller_by_name(lookup->provider);
919			if (!rcdev) {
920				mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
921				mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
922				/* Reset provider may not be ready yet. */
923				return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
924			}
925
926			rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev,
927							    lookup->index,
928							    shared, acquired);
929			mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
930			break;
931		}
932	}
933
934	mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
935
936	if (!rstc)
937		return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
938
939	return rstc;
940}
941
942struct reset_control *__reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id,
943					  int index, bool shared, bool optional,
944					  bool acquired)
945{
946	if (WARN_ON(shared && acquired))
947		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
948
949	if (dev->of_node)
950		return __of_reset_control_get(dev->of_node, id, index, shared,
951					      optional, acquired);
952
953	return __reset_control_get_from_lookup(dev, id, shared, optional,
954					       acquired);
955}
956EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__reset_control_get);
957
958int __reset_control_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_rstcs,
959			     struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs,
960			     bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
961{
962	int ret, i;
963
964	for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++) {
965		rstcs[i].rstc = __reset_control_get(dev, rstcs[i].id, 0,
966						    shared, optional, acquired);
967		if (IS_ERR(rstcs[i].rstc)) {
968			ret = PTR_ERR(rstcs[i].rstc);
969			goto err;
970		}
971	}
972
973	return 0;
974
975err:
976	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
977	while (i--)
978		__reset_control_put_internal(rstcs[i].rstc);
979	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
980	return ret;
981}
982EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__reset_control_bulk_get);
983
984static void reset_control_array_put(struct reset_control_array *resets)
985{
986	int i;
987
988	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
989	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++)
990		__reset_control_put_internal(resets->rstc[i]);
991	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
992	kfree(resets);
993}
994
995/**
996 * reset_control_put - free the reset controller
997 * @rstc: reset controller
998 */
999void reset_control_put(struct reset_control *rstc)
1000{
1001	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc))
1002		return;
1003
1004	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc)) {
1005		reset_control_array_put(rstc_to_array(rstc));
1006		return;
1007	}
1008
1009	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
1010	__reset_control_put_internal(rstc);
1011	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
1012}
1013EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_put);
1014
1015/**
1016 * reset_control_bulk_put - free the reset controllers
1017 * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array
1018 * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set
1019 */
1020void reset_control_bulk_put(int num_rstcs, struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs)
1021{
1022	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
1023	while (num_rstcs--)
1024		__reset_control_put_internal(rstcs[num_rstcs].rstc);
1025	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
1026}
1027EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_put);
1028
1029static void devm_reset_control_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
1030{
1031	reset_control_put(*(struct reset_control **)res);
1032}
1033
1034struct reset_control *
1035__devm_reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id, int index,
1036			 bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
1037{
1038	struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc;
1039
1040	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr),
1041			   GFP_KERNEL);
1042	if (!ptr)
1043		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1044
1045	rstc = __reset_control_get(dev, id, index, shared, optional, acquired);
1046	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc)) {
1047		devres_free(ptr);
1048		return rstc;
1049	}
1050
1051	*ptr = rstc;
1052	devres_add(dev, ptr);
1053
1054	return rstc;
1055}
1056EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_reset_control_get);
1057
1058struct reset_control_bulk_devres {
1059	int num_rstcs;
1060	struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs;
1061};
1062
1063static void devm_reset_control_bulk_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
1064{
1065	struct reset_control_bulk_devres *devres = res;
1066
1067	reset_control_bulk_put(devres->num_rstcs, devres->rstcs);
1068}
1069
1070int __devm_reset_control_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_rstcs,
1071				  struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs,
1072				  bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
1073{
1074	struct reset_control_bulk_devres *ptr;
1075	int ret;
1076
1077	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_bulk_release, sizeof(*ptr),
1078			   GFP_KERNEL);
1079	if (!ptr)
1080		return -ENOMEM;
1081
1082	ret = __reset_control_bulk_get(dev, num_rstcs, rstcs, shared, optional, acquired);
1083	if (ret < 0) {
1084		devres_free(ptr);
1085		return ret;
1086	}
1087
1088	ptr->num_rstcs = num_rstcs;
1089	ptr->rstcs = rstcs;
1090	devres_add(dev, ptr);
1091
1092	return 0;
1093}
1094EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_reset_control_bulk_get);
1095
1096/**
1097 * __device_reset - find reset controller associated with the device
1098 *                  and perform reset
1099 * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
1100 * @optional: whether it is optional to reset the device
1101 *
1102 * Convenience wrapper for __reset_control_get() and reset_control_reset().
1103 * This is useful for the common case of devices with single, dedicated reset
1104 * lines. _RST firmware method will be called for devices with ACPI.
1105 */
1106int __device_reset(struct device *dev, bool optional)
1107{
1108	struct reset_control *rstc;
1109	int ret;
1110
1111#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1112	acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
1113
1114	if (handle) {
1115		if (!acpi_has_method(handle, "_RST"))
1116			return optional ? 0 : -ENOENT;
1117		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_RST", NULL,
1118						      NULL)))
1119			return -EIO;
1120	}
1121#endif
1122
1123	rstc = __reset_control_get(dev, NULL, 0, 0, optional, true);
1124	if (IS_ERR(rstc))
1125		return PTR_ERR(rstc);
1126
1127	ret = reset_control_reset(rstc);
1128
1129	reset_control_put(rstc);
1130
1131	return ret;
1132}
1133EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__device_reset);
1134
1135/*
1136 * APIs to manage an array of reset controls.
1137 */
1138
1139/**
1140 * of_reset_control_get_count - Count number of resets available with a device
1141 *
1142 * @node: device node that contains 'resets'.
1143 *
1144 * Returns positive reset count on success, or error number on failure and
1145 * on count being zero.
1146 */
1147static int of_reset_control_get_count(struct device_node *node)
1148{
1149	int count;
1150
1151	if (!node)
1152		return -EINVAL;
1153
1154	count = of_count_phandle_with_args(node, "resets", "#reset-cells");
1155	if (count == 0)
1156		count = -ENOENT;
1157
1158	return count;
1159}
1160
1161/**
1162 * of_reset_control_array_get - Get a list of reset controls using
1163 *				device node.
1164 *
1165 * @np: device node for the device that requests the reset controls array
1166 * @shared: whether reset controls are shared or not
1167 * @optional: whether it is optional to get the reset controls
1168 * @acquired: only one reset control may be acquired for a given controller
1169 *            and ID
1170 *
1171 * Returns pointer to allocated reset_control on success or error on failure
1172 */
1173struct reset_control *
1174of_reset_control_array_get(struct device_node *np, bool shared, bool optional,
1175			   bool acquired)
1176{
1177	struct reset_control_array *resets;
1178	struct reset_control *rstc;
1179	int num, i;
1180
1181	num = of_reset_control_get_count(np);
1182	if (num < 0)
1183		return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(num);
1184
1185	resets = kzalloc(struct_size(resets, rstc, num), GFP_KERNEL);
1186	if (!resets)
1187		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1188
1189	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1190		rstc = __of_reset_control_get(np, NULL, i, shared, optional,
1191					      acquired);
1192		if (IS_ERR(rstc))
1193			goto err_rst;
1194		resets->rstc[i] = rstc;
1195	}
1196	resets->num_rstcs = num;
1197	resets->base.array = true;
1198
1199	return &resets->base;
1200
1201err_rst:
1202	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
1203	while (--i >= 0)
1204		__reset_control_put_internal(resets->rstc[i]);
1205	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
1206
1207	kfree(resets);
1208
1209	return rstc;
1210}
1211EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_control_array_get);
1212
1213/**
1214 * devm_reset_control_array_get - Resource managed reset control array get
1215 *
1216 * @dev: device that requests the list of reset controls
1217 * @shared: whether reset controls are shared or not
1218 * @optional: whether it is optional to get the reset controls
1219 *
1220 * The reset control array APIs are intended for a list of resets
1221 * that just have to be asserted or deasserted, without any
1222 * requirements on the order.
1223 *
1224 * Returns pointer to allocated reset_control on success or error on failure
1225 */
1226struct reset_control *
1227devm_reset_control_array_get(struct device *dev, bool shared, bool optional)
1228{
1229	struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc;
1230
1231	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr),
1232			   GFP_KERNEL);
1233	if (!ptr)
1234		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1235
1236	rstc = of_reset_control_array_get(dev->of_node, shared, optional, true);
1237	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc)) {
1238		devres_free(ptr);
1239		return rstc;
1240	}
1241
1242	*ptr = rstc;
1243	devres_add(dev, ptr);
1244
1245	return rstc;
1246}
1247EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_control_array_get);
1248
1249static int reset_control_get_count_from_lookup(struct device *dev)
1250{
1251	const struct reset_control_lookup *lookup;
1252	const char *dev_id;
1253	int count = 0;
1254
1255	if (!dev)
1256		return -EINVAL;
1257
1258	dev_id = dev_name(dev);
1259	mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
1260
1261	list_for_each_entry(lookup, &reset_lookup_list, list) {
1262		if (!strcmp(lookup->dev_id, dev_id))
1263			count++;
1264	}
1265
1266	mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
1267
1268	if (count == 0)
1269		count = -ENOENT;
1270
1271	return count;
1272}
1273
1274/**
1275 * reset_control_get_count - Count number of resets available with a device
1276 *
1277 * @dev: device for which to return the number of resets
1278 *
1279 * Returns positive reset count on success, or error number on failure and
1280 * on count being zero.
1281 */
1282int reset_control_get_count(struct device *dev)
1283{
1284	if (dev->of_node)
1285		return of_reset_control_get_count(dev->of_node);
1286
1287	return reset_control_get_count_from_lookup(dev);
1288}
1289EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_get_count);
1290